Development History
In 1984 the Saudi Arabian capital Riyadh has come up with the World Federation of the Blind, which was established by the General Assembly, determined each year by 15 October for the "International Day of the Blind", which is blind at the international level for the first time a unified and organized their own festival In 1984 the Saudi Arabian capital Riyadh has come up with the World Federation of the Blind, which was established by the General Assembly, determined each year by 15 October for the "International Day of the Blind", which is blind at the international level for the first time a unified and organized their own festival . before the Day of the Blind has no fixed date, a number of European countries following them often in the Fall of artistic endeavors, and laid down that the activities of the day is referred to as the "white cane" before the Day of the Blind has no fixed date, a number of European countries following them often in the Fall of artistic endeavors, and laid down that the activities of the day is referred to as the "white cane" .
On 18 September 1989, the China Disabled Persons Federation, CDPF's request in the annual International Day of the Blind, the provincial (municipal) level for the blind association to assist businesses, local conditions,to conduct appropriate activities to celebrate, to have been active in the life of the blind person, embodying the country and society for the care of the blind On 18 September 1989, the China Disabled Persons Federation, CDPF's request in the annual International Day of the Blind, the provincial (municipal) level for the blind association to assist businesses, local conditions,to conduct appropriate activities to celebrate, to have been active in the life of the blind person, embodying the country and society for the care of the blind . 6 World Health Organization estimated worldwide from 40 million to 45 million for the blind, low vision is blind of 3 times, about 1.4 billion people, of which 75% i.e. 1 million patients may be treated by surgery and refractive correction to restore or improve vision, holds 25% of low vision patients need low vision care, such as for wearing and visual rehabilitation instrument and
China in the 1980s had a visual disability status China in the 1980s had a visual disability status . and it indicates that the patient has the visual disability of nearly 13 million, where blind about 550 million,low vision about 7.5 million children under the age of 14
blind and low vision in the main because of congenital hereditary eye diseases, such as congenital cataract, congenital small corneal, retinal pigment degeneration, albinism, optic atrophy, etc blind and low vision in the main because of congenital hereditary eye diseases, such as congenital cataract, congenital small corneal, retinal pigment degeneration, albinism, optic atrophy, etc . 60 years of age or older to blindness or low vision included, in the main because of cataract 60 years of age or older to blindness or low vision included, in the main because of cataract .
China annually will occur in approximately 45 million for the blind, low vision 135 000, i.e., about every minute to appear blind, low vision patients 3 if not take forceful measures to 2020 year vision disability prevalence and as the current 4 times,will soon serve 50 million 3 if not take forceful measures to 2020 year vision disability prevalence and as the current 4 times,will soon serve 50 million .
2 the World Blind Union (theta.BLIND WORLD UNION) is an international non - governmental organization established in 1984, the predecessor of the World Blind Union and World Blind Welfare Society, membership in the group of 72 (as at October 2004) The objective of the association is to make the world blind to equality of opportunity and rights to participate in social life The objective of the association is to make the world blind to equality of opportunity and rights to participate in social life .
World Federation of the Blind, the Paris - based Chinese blind deaf mute World Federation of the Blind, the Paris - based Chinese blind deaf mute . Association is the organization's founding Association is the organization's founding .
organized one of the World Blind Union in relevant United Nations organizations in consultative status with, since its establishment in blindness,states in the area of safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of blind law and policy, to strengthen the spirit of self - respect for the blind, the blind development potential and to promote international exchange and cooperation plays a major role of organized one of the World Blind Union in relevant United Nations organizations in consultative status with, since its establishment in blindness,states in the area of safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of blind law and policy, to strengthen the spirit of self - respect for the blind, the blind development potential and to promote international exchange and cooperation plays a major role of . 1 1.
Purpose Of Incorporation
World Blind organization's purpose is: to blindness prevention, improve the welfare of the blind, the blind can fully and equally participate in social activities, provide a forum for exchange of experience in international blind World Blind organization's purpose is: to blindness prevention, improve the welfare of the blind, the blind can fully and equally participate in social activities, provide a forum for exchange of experience in international blind . the league: World Federation of the Blind, attended the international conference of each country or region of the representation in, the blind with at least 50% the league: World Federation of the Blind, attended the international conference of each country or region of the representation in, the blind with at least 50% .
history, some European states is the blind often held in the autumn literary event, is referred to as the "white cane", Day of the Blind is an original form of history, some European states is the blind often held in the autumn literary event, is referred to as the "white cane", Day of the Blind is an original form of . in 1984, the General Assembly on the establishment of the World Blind Union,After discussion and adoption established on 15 October as the International Day of the Blind in 1984, the General Assembly on the establishment of the World Blind Union,After discussion and adoption established on 15 October as the International Day of the Blind .
On 18 September 1989, the CDPF's request in the annual Day of the Blind, to mark the active life of the blind person, embodying the country and society for the blind of caring On 18 September 1989, the CDPF's request in the annual Day of the Blind, to mark the active life of the blind person, embodying the country and society for the blind of caring . 5 5.
The Organization
International Day of the Blind is known as the white cane, and the 1984 World Organization of the meeting in Riyadh on International Day of the Blind is known as the white cane, and the 1984 World Organization of the meeting in Riyadh on . selected by the General Assembly on 15 October as the International Day of the Blind, in over 80 countries and regions of selected by the General Assembly on 15 October as the International Day of the Blind, in over 80 countries and regions of .
348 delegates to attend the World Blind Union is an international organization for the blind, was established in 1984, 348 delegates to attend the World Blind Union is an international organization for the blind, was established in 1984, . 2013 already has more than 140 Member States 2013 already has more than 140 Member States .
China is one of the Member States, the original Chinese blind deaf mute of the League of Nations Association is one of the founders of China is one of the Member States, the original Chinese blind deaf mute of the League of Nations Association is one of the founders of . World Federation of the Blind, which consists of four committees: technical research, rehabilitation, employment, social development, women's affairs at the Paris - based Organisation for Economic Co - operation and World Federation of the Blind, which consists of four committees: technical research, rehabilitation, employment, social development, women's affairs at the Paris - based Organisation for Economic Co - operation and .
.
By To
Before 1984, the European part of the country, blind to the month of October in the day referred to as" white canes Liangmu Ha Festival ", as a result of each country is not unified, it just never worked on the international celebration of Before 1984, the European part of the country, blind to the month of October in the day referred to as" white canes Liangmu Ha Festival ", as a result of each country is not unified, it just never worked on the international celebration of . 1984 in Saudi Arabia in Riyadh, the World Federation of the Blind, a member of the General Assembly, meeting in 72 countries and regions at the meeting of representatives of the People's Republic of China, also attended the meeting, the Assembly elections of Saudi Arabia 'Ha benign (blind) is the Chairman of the World Blind Union, meeting at the same time determine the October 15 is International Day of the Blind 1984 in Saudi Arabia in Riyadh, the World Federation of the Blind, a member of the General Assembly, meeting in 72 countries and regions at the meeting of representatives of the People's Republic of China, also attended the meeting, the Assembly elections of Saudi Arabia 'Ha benign (blind) is the Chairman of the World Blind Union, meeting at the same time determine the October 15 is International Day of the Blind .
Active Content
Non - material Culture Heritage studio visit and feel the artistic charm of the carvings dated October 11, 2013, Nantong's Folk Culture Expo Park west of intangible cultural heritage studio carved mahogany front gallery, which translates as" a warm atmosphere Non - material Culture Heritage studio visit and feel the artistic charm of the carvings dated October 11, 2013, Nantong's Folk Culture Expo Park west of intangible cultural heritage studio carved mahogany front gallery, which translates as" a warm atmosphere . the 53 - year - old "Jiangdong shipping tycoon", a mahogany sculptor Yu Zhu in person to a group of blind children introduced his mahogany carving works on the day, the Nantong Special Education fifth grade blind, blind two ninth - grade class of 17 students, a teacher led to non - posthumous studio, feel the unique charm of art carved mahogany the 53 - year - old "Jiangdong shipping tycoon", a mahogany sculptor Yu Zhu in person to a group of blind children introduced his mahogany carving works on the day, the Nantong Special Education fifth grade blind, blind two ninth - grade class of 17 students, a teacher led to non - posthumous studio, feel the unique charm of art carved mahogany .
blind girl sweet voice won the solo competition of the 7th Nantong Guiguan Primary solo, solo,Solo competition solo concert in Beicheng Gangzha Middle School, the city and the best players to get together and sing blind girl sweet voice won the solo competition of the 7th Nantong Guiguan Primary solo, solo,Solo competition solo concert in Beicheng Gangzha Middle School, the city and the best players to get together and sing . Qi Exhibition "at the top of the Dongshan, white moon rising Qi Exhibition "at the top of the Dongshan, white moon rising .
young girl's face, in my heart" in the music of the venue, a blind girl Shi Yu as the only singer on disability, to compete with other players, never shy to attend Essay Competition record memorable cultural activities" from I started to learn swimming by swimming. you learn all this in a daze like a dream "This is the ninth - grade students in special education are blind live in Hangchen wrote of the" memorable "quote from
before writing, the China Association of the Blind, theChina Disabled People's magazine "blind Monthly" editor of "Story of a memorable cultural event of the campaign, the National Committee for the visually disabled and essay writing and essay writing content before writing, the China Association of the Blind, theChina Disabled People's magazine "blind Monthly" editor of "Story of a memorable cultural event of the campaign, the National Committee for the visually disabled and essay writing and essay writing content . is recorded once his personal involvement in cultural activities, including singing competitions, training and study, such as school outing sports is recorded once his personal involvement in cultural activities, including singing competitions, training and study, such as school outing sports .
Nantong Baltimore School for the Blind organization in the school and actively participated in this activity, and selected for his excellent contribution Nantong Baltimore School for the Blind organization in the school and actively participated in this activity, and selected for his excellent contribution . Composition 12 Composition 12.
Previous Topic
1991 was the subject of the International Day of the Blind: Promotion of the Disabled and the International Day of the Blind 1991 was the subject of the International Day of the Blind: Promotion of the Disabled and the International Day of the Blind . 1992 theme: enter in every family 1992 theme: enter in every family .
1993 International Day of the Blind theme: 1993 International Day of the Blind theme: . measureswith a view to co - operate on the outcome of the International Day of the Blind theme: our colleagues for the Paralympics and Love measureswith a view to co - operate on the outcome of the International Day of the Blind theme: our colleagues for the Paralympics and Love .
1995 International Day of the Blind theme: a warmth of handing 1995 International Day of the Blind theme: a warmth of handing . 1996 International Day of the Blind theme: to promote health and prevent disability 1996 International Day of the Blind theme: to promote health and prevent disability .
1997 International Day of the Blind theme: Handicap Ziqiang 1997 International Day of the Blind theme: Handicap Ziqiang . 1998 International Blind Day theme: 1998 International Blind Day theme: .
poverty in 1999 was the subject of the International Day of the Blind: poverty in 1999 was the subject of the International Day of the Blind:. vision to accessibility and in 2000 the first International Day of the Blind theme: to donate vision to accessibility and in 2000 the first International Day of the Blind theme: to donate .
2001 International Day of the Blind theme: the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the out - of - hand in the new century, 2001 International Day of the Blind theme: the Law on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the out - of - hand in the new century, . 2002 International Day of the Blind theme: the grassroots units and the work for the disabled and guaranteeing the basic life 2002 International Day of the Blind theme: the grassroots units and the work for the disabled and guaranteeing the basic life .
2003 International Day of the Blind themes: promoting undertakings jointly toured the Xiaokang 2003 International Day of the Blind themes: promoting undertakings jointly toured the Xiaokang . 2004 International Day of the Blind theme: i love my siblings helping poor disabled 2004 International Day of the Blind theme: i love my siblings helping poor disabled .
2005 International Day of the Blind theme: the equal sharing of employment and promote the International Day of the Blind 2005 International Day of the Blind theme: the equal sharing of employment and promote the International Day of the Blind . 2006 theme:True of sincere love and understanding 2006 theme:True of sincere love and understanding .
2007 International Day of the Blind theme: to protect rights and interests of the harmonious society 2007 International Day of the Blind theme: to protect rights and interests of the harmonious society . 2008 International Day of the Blind theme: Paralympic Rollo, the civilization it myself and 2008 International Day of the Blind theme: Paralympic Rollo, the civilization it myself and .
2009 International Day of the Blind theme: develop their own potential, improve the ability to participate in the 2009 International Day of the Blind theme: develop their own potential, improve the ability to participate in the . 7 8 2010 International Day of the Blind theme: perfecting the details to the blind world "lamp" 7 8 2010 International Day of the Blind theme: perfecting the details to the blind world "lamp" .
2011 International Day of the Blind theme: "self - reliance, entrepreneurship, dedication" 2011 International Day of the Blind theme: "self - reliance, entrepreneurship, dedication" . 2012 International Day of the Blind theme: "Improving cultural construction, sharing cultural achievements."
2013 International Blind Day theme: "remove obstacles, promote the fusion of the" 2013 International Blind Day theme: "remove obstacles, promote the fusion of the" . 2014 International Day of the Blind theme: "Promoting integration and eliminate obstacles," 2014 International Day of the Blind theme: "Promoting integration and eliminate obstacles," .
3 3.
