內容簡介
多粒子物理學《多粒子物理學(第3版)》自問世以來，一直是量子多體理論領域中最權威的著作之一。《多粒子物理學(第3版)》全面系統地講解了格林函式方法在固態理論物理中的實際套用，給出了其在處理電子氣、極化子、電子輸運、光響應、超導和超流等實際問題時的具體過程，內容涵蓋了固態多體理論中的很多高等論題，例如嚴格可解模型和強關聯電子系統等。此次影印的是《多粒子物理學(第3版)》的第三版。作者對舊版中的若干章節進行了修訂，介紹了許多新的研究成果，此外作者還新增了幾個章節，例如不同的平均自由程，Hubbard模型、庫侖阻塞和量子霍爾效應等。
作者簡介
作者：(美國)馬漢
目錄
1. Introductory Material
1.1. Harmonic Oscillators and Phonons
1.2. Second Quantization for Particles
1.3. Electron-Phonon Interactions
1.3.1. Interaction Hamiltonian
1.3.2. Localized Electron
1.3.3. Deformation Potential
1.3.4. Piezoelectric Interaction
1.3.5. Polar Coupling
1.4. Spin Hamiltonians
1.4.1. Homogeneous Spin Systems
1.4.2.impuritySpin Models
1.5. Photons
1.5.1. Gauges
1.5.2. Lagrangian
1.5.3. Hamiltonian
1.6. Pair Distribution Function
Problems
2. Green's Functions at Zero Temperature.
2.1. Interaction Representation
2.1.1. Schr6dinger
2.1.2. Heisenberg
2.1.3. Interaction
2.2. S Matrix
2.3. Green's Functions
2.4. Wick's Theorem
2.5. Feynman Diagrams
2.6. Vacuum Polarization Graphs
2.7. Dyson's Equation
2.8. Rules for Constructing Diagrams
2.9. Time-Loop S Matrix
2.9.1. Six Green's Functions
2.9.2. Dyson's Equation
2.10. Photon Green's Functions
Problems
3. Nonzero Temperatures
3.1. Introduction
3.2. Matsubara Green's Functions
3.3. Retarded and Advanced Green's Functions
3.4. Dyson's Equation
3.5. Frequency Summations
3.6. Linked Cluster Expansions
3.6.1. Thermodynamic Potential
3.6.2. Green's Functions
3.7. Real-Time Green's Functions
3.7.1. Wigner Distribution Function
3.8. Kubo Formula for Electrical Conductivity
3.8.1. Transverse Fields, Zero Temperature
3.8.2. Nonzero Temperatures
3.8.3. Zero Frequency
3.8.4. Photon Self-Energy
3.9. Other Kubo Formulas
3.9.1. Pauli Paramagnetic Susceptibility
3.9.2. Thermal Currents and Onsager Relations
3.9.3. Correlation Functions
Problems
4.exactlySolvable Models
4.1. Potential Scattering
4.1.1. Reaction Matrix
4.1.2. T Matrix
4.1.3. Friedel's Theorem
4.1.4. Impurity Scattering
4.1.5. Ground State Energy
4.2. Localized State in the Continuum
4.3. IndependentBosonModels
4.3.1. Solution by Canonical Transformation.
4.3.2. Feynman Disentangling of Operators
4.3.3. Einstein Model
4.3.4. Optical Absorption and Emission
4.3.5. Sudden Switching
……
5. Homogeneous Electron Gas
6. Strong Correlations
7. Electron-Phonon Interaction
8. dc Conductivities
9. Optical Properties of Solids
10. Superconductivity
11. Superfluids
References
Author Index
Subject Index
