劉萬東[中國科學技術大學教授]

劉萬東[中國科學技術大學教授]

劉萬東,男,1960年9月生,安徽桐城人,理學博士、中國科學技術大學教授、博士生導師,近代物理系主任,《Plasma Science and Technology》雜誌編委,國家“973”項目總體組成員。長期從事聚變電漿物理、基礎電漿物理、電漿高技術套用領域的實驗研究。研究內容涉及波與電漿相互作用、磁化電漿中的微湍流與反常輸運、碰撞電漿電磁性質、電漿電磁器件、反場箍縮磁約束位形、電漿診斷技術諸方面。

基本信息

人物經歷

教育經歷

•1978年3月進入中國科學技術大學近代物理系學習,至1988年10月獲博士學位。

工作經歷

•2009年1月 -2014年8月,中國科學技術大學,物理學院,執行院長。

•2005年4月起任中國科學院基礎電漿物理重點實驗室副主任。

•2001年-2008年,中國科學技術大學,近代物理系,系主任。

•1996年-1997年,日本原子力研究所,訪問工作。

•1995年-2001年,中國科學技術大學,電漿物理專業,主任。

•1991年-1993年,法國原子能安全委員會,受控聚變研究,博士後。

研究方向

聚變電漿物理;

基礎電漿物理;

電漿高技術套用;

波與電漿相互作用;

磁化電漿中的微湍流與反常輸運;

碰撞電漿電磁性質;

電漿電磁器件;

電漿的雷射和微波診斷技術發展。

1.

聚變電漿物理;

2.

基礎電漿物理;

3.

電漿高技術套用;

4.

波與電漿相互作用;

5.

磁化電漿中的微湍流與反常輸運;

6.

碰撞電漿電磁性質;

7.

電漿電磁器件;

8.

電漿的雷射和微波診斷技術發展。

主要貢獻

多年來連續主持國家自然科學基金項目、國家安全重大基礎研究項目、中科院知識創新工程項目、國家磁約束核聚變能發展研究專項項目等重要科研項目,取得了多方面成果,累計發表文章逾百篇。始終靖心本科及研究生教學與人才培養事業,先後開設主講基礎與專業課程5門,已培養博士16名,碩士16名。

近年來,主持國家自然科學基金項目、“973”項目5項,院部級項目7項,主持經費總額近2000萬元。先後主講專業課程 2 門,基礎課程 3 門;已培養博士16名,碩士16名。

發表論文

累計發表文章逾百篇(含通訊以及參與作者),其中SCI/EI收錄文章31篇。

Controlling chaos by a delayed continuous feedback in a gas discharge plasma, Chinese Phys. 13, 1913 (2004);

Time evolution of artificial plasma cloud in atmospheric environment, Plasma Sci. Tech., 6(4), 2327-2432, (2004);

51nm雷射入射大腔靶的受激Raman散射,強雷射與粒子束,16, 45 (2004);

Conditions for the observations of two ion-acoustic waves via Thomson scattering, Chin. Phys. Lett., 20 (10), 1799-1802, (2003);

氣體放電電漿中多重隨機共振實驗及數值研究,核聚變與電漿物理,23(1), 31-35, (2003);

Characteristics of Langmuir probe in low temperature, weakly magnetized plasmas, Plasma Sci. Tech., 5(1), 1615-1618, (2003);

Excitatrion and propagation of modified fluctuation in a toroidal plasma in KT-5C device, Plasma Sci. Tech., 4(4), 1361-1366, (2002);

Ambipolar diffusion in an inhomogeneous dusty plasma, Phys. Plasmas, 9(5), 1584-1588, (2002);

Steady state of the dusty plasma in a dc discharge, Chin. Phys. Lett., 19(5), 695-697, (2002);

Effects of electrode biasing on fluctuations and trasport in the KT-5C tokamak, IEEE Trans. On Plasma Sci., 30(2), 625-629, (2002);

潘寧阱中電子電漿穩態的數值模擬,核聚變與電漿物理,21(3), 153-159, (2001);

Observation of Thomson scattering off entropy waves in a laser-produced plasma, Chin. Phys. Lett., 18(10), 1377-1379, (2001);

Thomson scattering measurement of gold plasmas produced with 0.351 µm laser light, Phys. Plasmas, 8(9), 4144-4148, (2001);

Collective Thomson scattering from laser-produced plasmas, Chin. Phys. Lett., 18(7), 936-938, (2001);

Experimental observation of ion-accoustic wave in an inhomogeneous dust plasma, Phys. Plasmas, 8(5), 1459-1462, (2001);

磁約束電漿邊緣擾動傳播的時間相關性, 核技術,25, 601, (2001);

1.053mm雷射打靶產生的二次諧波,物理學報,50(4), 726-729, (2001);

離子聲波對電子輸運的影響,物理學報,50(4), 721-725, (2001);

雙離子成分電漿離子聲色散關係,強雷射與粒子束,13(2), 195-198, (2001);

Generation of radial electric field with electrode biasing, Chin. Phys. Lett., 18(2), 257-259, (2001);

3w/2諧波光譜與發射角度的關係,強雷射與粒子束,12(5), 573-575, 2000;

雷射電漿中相干Thomson散射的實驗研究,強雷射與粒子束,12 (6), 715-718, (2000);

Instantaneous Spherical Electron Focusing a Penning Trap, Phys. Plasmas, 7(10), 3912-3916, 2000;

束勻滑雷射照射下電漿二次諧波特性研究,強雷射與粒子束,12(4), 151-154, 2000;

穩態裝置中的塵埃電漿狀態,核聚變與電漿物理,20(3), 180-184, 2000;

Observation of radial propagation of electrostatic fluctuations on KT-5C tokamak, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, 42,127, (2000);

非磁化電漿Hopf分岔處隨機共振實驗,物理學報,49, 508-512, 2000;

電子束潘寧阱非中性電漿裝置中聚心電子約束實驗,核聚變與電漿物理,20(1), 25-30, 2000;

A non-neutral plasma device: Electron beam Penning trap,Plasma Sci. Tech., 1(1), 33-38, 1999;

Observation of spatial intermittency in tokamak plasma turbulence, Phys. Plasma, 6, 326, (1999);

用靜電探針反饋控制KT-5C托卡馬克邊緣湍流,核聚變與電漿物理,18(4), 48, (1998);

Coherent Thomson scattering diagnostic for plasma wave and turbulence studies,in Frontier of Physics in Fusion-relevant Plasmas, World Scientific, 1998;

Coherent magnetic fluctuations of ergodized ELMy H-mode in the JFT-2M tokamak, J. of Plasma & Fusion Research, 73,753,(1998);

Observation of low frequency ion mode turbulence in tokamak plasma, Chin. Phys. Lett. , 15, 579, (1998);

Observation of drift wave propagation as a souce of tokamak edge turbulence, Chin. Phys. Lett., 15, 432,(1998);

相襯成象系統探測電漿密度湍動譜的新方法,核聚變與電漿物理,18(1), 30, (1998);

Ergodized ELMy H-mode and its magnetic fluctuation in the JFT-2M tokamak, invited talk in Proc. of 14th meeting of Japan Society of Plasma Physics, Osaka, Nov. 1997;

KT-5C邊緣電漿湍流性質的實驗研究,核聚變與電漿物理,17(4),15,(1997);

Statistical analysis of magnetic fluctuations associated with ELM on the JFT-2M tokamak, in Proc. of 52nd meeting of Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 52, Issue 2, Part 4, page 957, Kobe, Oct. 1997;

A phase contrast imaging system for KT-5C tokamak, Fusion Engineering and Design, 34-35, 411,(1997);

KT-5C托卡馬克射頻波加熱實驗用迴路天線的負載阻抗測量,核聚變與電漿物理,17(3), 24, (1997);

Feedback control of edge turbulence in a tokamak, Phys. Review E, 55, 3431,(1997);

Modification of plasma edge fluctuations using electro-static probes in Keda Tokamak-5C, Physics of Plasma, 4,2237,(1997);

Observations of a quasi-coherent fluctuation mode in the KT-5C tokamak during -90o phase shift feedback, Nuclear Fusion, 37,1709,(1997);

Experimental investigation of the propagation properties of an edge fluctuation in the KT-5C tokamak, J. Plasma Physics, 58,601,(1997);

KT-5C托卡馬克電漿中邊緣擾動的轉播特性,中國科學(A輯)27,89,(1997);

nvestigation of edge localized fluctuation in KT-5C tokamak, Chin. Phys. Lett. 13, 689,(1996);

Coherent Thomson scattering diagnostic for plasma wave and turbulence studies, in Proc. of Asian Science Seminar ( invited talk), Hefei, Oct. 1996;

KT-5C托卡馬克離子伯恩斯坦波功率發射系統,核聚變與電漿物理,16(2),45,(1996);

Electrostatic fluctuations and related transport in the edge and core plasma of the Keda Tokamak-5C, Physics of Plasma,3,1022,(1996);

A phase contrast imaging system for KT-5C tokamak,in Proc.of 7th international Toki conf. on Fusion plasma diagnostics, Toki, Japan, Nov. 1995;

中國科技大學KT-5C托卡馬克的實驗運行,核聚變與電漿物理,15(4),57, (1995);

Experimental measurements of ICRF and edge plasma interactions on Tore Supra, in Proc.of 21th EPS Conf. on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Heating, Montpellier, France, June 1994;

Rapid Response of Electron Temperature during Pellet Injection on Tore Supra, Nuclear Fusion, 34,337,(1994);

Fast cooling phenomena during pellet injection in Tore Supra, in Proc.of 35th Annual Meeting of the Division of Plasma Phys. of APS, St. Louis, Missouri, USA, Nov. 1993;

Lower hybrid driven long pulses in Tore Supra, Equipe Tore Supra, Plasma Phys. and Control. Fusion, 35,A105,(1993);

One minute pulse operation in the Tore Supra Tokamak, D. Van HOUTE and Equipe Tore Supra, Nucl. Fusion, 33,137,(1993);

Measurement of the parallel distribution function during lower hybrid curent drive in Tore Supra, in Proc. of 10th Topical Conf. on RF Power in Plasma, Boston, U.S.A. April 1993;

Theory and experiments on RF plasma heating, current drive and profile control in Tore Supra, in Proc.of 5th international Toki conf. on Phys. & Tech. of plasma Heating & Current Drive, Toki, Japan, Nov. 1992;

Overview of recent results from the Tore Supra ECE Diagnostics,in Proc. of 8th Joint Workshop on ECE and ECH, p.291, Gut Ising, GERMANY, Oct. 1992;

Electron cyclotron absorption measurements in Tore Supra during lower hybrid current drive, in Proc. of 8th Joint Workshop on ECE and ECH, p.315, Gut Ising, GERMANY, Oct. 1992;

Recent results of Tore Supra tokamak, Equipe Tore Supra, International Conf. on Plasma Phys. & Contr. Nucl. Fusion Resaerch, Wurzburg, GERMANY, Sept. 1992;

Electron cyclotron non-thermal spectra during Ohmic and RF assisted discharges on Tore Supra, in Proc.of 19th EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Heating, II-1103, Innsbruck, June 1992;

Investigation of electron density fluctuation with differnt toroidal magnetic field in KT-5B tokamak, Chinese Phys. Lett., 8, (1991), 236;

KT-5B托卡馬克離子伯恩斯坦波的傳播特性,核聚變與電漿物理,11, 49 ,(1991);

Ion Bernstein wave experiments and preliminary observation of Alfven wave in tokamak KT-5B, in Proc.of 17th EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Heating, III-1154, Amsterdam, June 1990;

KT-5B托卡馬克裝置上離子伯恩斯坦波激發條件的實驗研究,物理學報,39(1990), 212;

KT-5C裝置工程和實驗參數,中國科技大學學報,20, (1990), 370;

托卡馬克KT-5B上有關電漿溫度和密度的幾項診斷,核聚變與電漿物理,10, (1990), 53;

Investigation of linear ion Bernstein wave in KT-5B tokamak, Chinese Phys. Lett., 6, (1989), 201;

壓電閥脈衝進氣量的準確控制,真空科學技術,9, (1989), 340;

正弦(餘弦)線圈探測電漿位移方法的改進,核聚變與電漿物理,9, (1989), 117;

KT-5托卡馬克裝置及其初步實驗,核聚變與電漿物理, 7 , (1987),28。

1.

Controlling chaos by a delayed continuous feedback in a gas discharge plasma, Chinese Phys. 13, 1913 (2004);

2.

Time evolution of artificial plasma cloud in atmospheric environment, Plasma Sci. Tech., 6(4), 2327-2432, (2004);

3.

51nm雷射入射大腔靶的受激Raman散射,強雷射與粒子束,16, 45 (2004);

4.

Conditions for the observations of two ion-acoustic waves via Thomson scattering, Chin. Phys. Lett., 20 (10), 1799-1802, (2003);

5.

氣體放電電漿中多重隨機共振實驗及數值研究,核聚變與電漿物理,23(1), 31-35, (2003);

6.

Characteristics of Langmuir probe in low temperature, weakly magnetized plasmas, Plasma Sci. Tech., 5(1), 1615-1618, (2003);

7.

Excitatrion and propagation of modified fluctuation in a toroidal plasma in KT-5C device, Plasma Sci. Tech., 4(4), 1361-1366, (2002);

8.

Ambipolar diffusion in an inhomogeneous dusty plasma, Phys. Plasmas, 9(5), 1584-1588, (2002);

9.

Steady state of the dusty plasma in a dc discharge, Chin. Phys. Lett., 19(5), 695-697, (2002);

10.

Effects of electrode biasing on fluctuations and trasport in the KT-5C tokamak, IEEE Trans. On Plasma Sci., 30(2), 625-629, (2002);

11.

潘寧阱中電子電漿穩態的數值模擬,核聚變與電漿物理,21(3), 153-159, (2001);

12.

Observation of Thomson scattering off entropy waves in a laser-produced plasma, Chin. Phys. Lett., 18(10), 1377-1379, (2001);

13.

Thomson scattering measurement of gold plasmas produced with 0.351 µm laser light, Phys. Plasmas, 8(9), 4144-4148, (2001);

14.

Collective Thomson scattering from laser-produced plasmas, Chin. Phys. Lett., 18(7), 936-938, (2001);

15.

Experimental observation of ion-accoustic wave in an inhomogeneous dust plasma, Phys. Plasmas, 8(5), 1459-1462, (2001);

16.

磁約束電漿邊緣擾動傳播的時間相關性, 核技術,25, 601, (2001);

17.

1.053mm雷射打靶產生的二次諧波,物理學報,50(4), 726-729, (2001);

18.

離子聲波對電子輸運的影響,物理學報,50(4), 721-725, (2001);

19.

雙離子成分電漿離子聲色散關係,強雷射與粒子束,13(2), 195-198, (2001);

20.

Generation of radial electric field with electrode biasing, Chin. Phys. Lett., 18(2), 257-259, (2001);

21.

3w/2諧波光譜與發射角度的關係,強雷射與粒子束,12(5), 573-575, 2000;

22.

雷射電漿中相干Thomson散射的實驗研究,強雷射與粒子束,12 (6), 715-718, (2000);

23.

Instantaneous Spherical Electron Focusing a Penning Trap, Phys. Plasmas, 7(10), 3912-3916, 2000;

24.

束勻滑雷射照射下電漿二次諧波特性研究,強雷射與粒子束,12(4), 151-154, 2000;

25.

穩態裝置中的塵埃電漿狀態,核聚變與電漿物理,20(3), 180-184, 2000;

26.

Observation of radial propagation of electrostatic fluctuations on KT-5C tokamak, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, 42,127, (2000);

27.

非磁化電漿Hopf分岔處隨機共振實驗,物理學報,49, 508-512, 2000;

28.

電子束潘寧阱非中性電漿裝置中聚心電子約束實驗,核聚變與電漿物理,20(1), 25-30, 2000;

29.

A non-neutral plasma device: Electron beam Penning trap,Plasma Sci. Tech., 1(1), 33-38, 1999;

30.

Observation of spatial intermittency in tokamak plasma turbulence, Phys. Plasma, 6, 326, (1999);

31.

用靜電探針反饋控制KT-5C托卡馬克邊緣湍流,核聚變與電漿物理,18(4), 48, (1998);

32.

Coherent Thomson scattering diagnostic for plasma wave and turbulence studies,in Frontier of Physics in Fusion-relevant Plasmas, World Scientific, 1998;

33.

Coherent magnetic fluctuations of ergodized ELMy H-mode in the JFT-2M tokamak, J. of Plasma & Fusion Research, 73,753,(1998);

34.

Observation of low frequency ion mode turbulence in tokamak plasma, Chin. Phys. Lett. , 15, 579, (1998);

35.

Observation of drift wave propagation as a souce of tokamak edge turbulence, Chin. Phys. Lett., 15, 432,(1998);

36.

相襯成象系統探測電漿密度湍動譜的新方法,核聚變與電漿物理,18(1), 30, (1998);

37.

Ergodized ELMy H-mode and its magnetic fluctuation in the JFT-2M tokamak, invited talk in Proc. of 14th meeting of Japan Society of Plasma Physics, Osaka, Nov. 1997;

38.

KT-5C邊緣電漿湍流性質的實驗研究,核聚變與電漿物理,17(4),15,(1997);

39.

Statistical analysis of magnetic fluctuations associated with ELM on the JFT-2M tokamak, in Proc. of 52nd meeting of Physical Society of Japan, Vol. 52, Issue 2, Part 4, page 957, Kobe, Oct. 1997;

40.

A phase contrast imaging system for KT-5C tokamak, Fusion Engineering and Design, 34-35, 411,(1997);

41.

KT-5C托卡馬克射頻波加熱實驗用迴路天線的負載阻抗測量,核聚變與電漿物理,17(3), 24, (1997);

42.

Feedback control of edge turbulence in a tokamak, Phys. Review E, 55, 3431,(1997);

43.

Modification of plasma edge fluctuations using electro-static probes in Keda Tokamak-5C, Physics of Plasma, 4,2237,(1997);

44.

Observations of a quasi-coherent fluctuation mode in the KT-5C tokamak during -90o phase shift feedback, Nuclear Fusion, 37,1709,(1997);

45.

Experimental investigation of the propagation properties of an edge fluctuation in the KT-5C tokamak, J. Plasma Physics, 58,601,(1997);

46.

KT-5C托卡馬克電漿中邊緣擾動的轉播特性,中國科學(A輯)27,89,(1997);

47.

nvestigation of edge localized fluctuation in KT-5C tokamak, Chin. Phys. Lett. 13, 689,(1996);

48.

Coherent Thomson scattering diagnostic for plasma wave and turbulence studies, in Proc. of Asian Science Seminar ( invited talk), Hefei, Oct. 1996;

49.

KT-5C托卡馬克離子伯恩斯坦波功率發射系統,核聚變與電漿物理,16(2),45,(1996);

50.

Electrostatic fluctuations and related transport in the edge and core plasma of the Keda Tokamak-5C, Physics of Plasma,3,1022,(1996);

51.

A phase contrast imaging system for KT-5C tokamak,in Proc.of 7th international Toki conf. on Fusion plasma diagnostics, Toki, Japan, Nov. 1995;

52.

中國科技大學KT-5C托卡馬克的實驗運行,核聚變與電漿物理,15(4),57, (1995);

53.

Experimental measurements of ICRF and edge plasma interactions on Tore Supra, in Proc.of 21th EPS Conf. on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Heating, Montpellier, France, June 1994;

54.

Rapid Response of Electron Temperature during Pellet Injection on Tore Supra, Nuclear Fusion, 34,337,(1994);

55.

Fast cooling phenomena during pellet injection in Tore Supra, in Proc.of 35th Annual Meeting of the Division of Plasma Phys. of APS, St. Louis, Missouri, USA, Nov. 1993;

56.

Lower hybrid driven long pulses in Tore Supra, Equipe Tore Supra, Plasma Phys. and Control. Fusion, 35,A105,(1993);

57.

One minute pulse operation in the Tore Supra Tokamak, D. Van HOUTE and Equipe Tore Supra, Nucl. Fusion, 33,137,(1993);

58.

Measurement of the parallel distribution function during lower hybrid curent drive in Tore Supra, in Proc. of 10th Topical Conf. on RF Power in Plasma, Boston, U.S.A. April 1993;

59.

Theory and experiments on RF plasma heating, current drive and profile control in Tore Supra, in Proc.of 5th international Toki conf. on Phys. & Tech. of plasma Heating & Current Drive, Toki, Japan, Nov. 1992;

60.

Overview of recent results from the Tore Supra ECE Diagnostics,in Proc. of 8th Joint Workshop on ECE and ECH, p.291, Gut Ising, GERMANY, Oct. 1992;

61.

Electron cyclotron absorption measurements in Tore Supra during lower hybrid current drive, in Proc. of 8th Joint Workshop on ECE and ECH, p.315, Gut Ising, GERMANY, Oct. 1992;

62.

Recent results of Tore Supra tokamak, Equipe Tore Supra, International Conf. on Plasma Phys. & Contr. Nucl. Fusion Resaerch, Wurzburg, GERMANY, Sept. 1992;

63.

Electron cyclotron non-thermal spectra during Ohmic and RF assisted discharges on Tore Supra, in Proc.of 19th EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Heating, II-1103, Innsbruck, June 1992;

64.

Investigation of electron density fluctuation with differnt toroidal magnetic field in KT-5B tokamak, Chinese Phys. Lett., 8, (1991), 236;

65.

KT-5B托卡馬克離子伯恩斯坦波的傳播特性,核聚變與電漿物理,11, 49 ,(1991);

66.

Ion Bernstein wave experiments and preliminary observation of Alfven wave in tokamak KT-5B, in Proc.of 17th EPS Conference on Controlled Fusion and Plasma Heating, III-1154, Amsterdam, June 1990;

67.

KT-5B托卡馬克裝置上離子伯恩斯坦波激發條件的實驗研究,物理學報,39(1990), 212;

68.

KT-5C裝置工程和實驗參數,中國科技大學學報,20, (1990), 370;

69.

托卡馬克KT-5B上有關電漿溫度和密度的幾項診斷,核聚變與電漿物理,10, (1990), 53;

70.

Investigation of linear ion Bernstein wave in KT-5B tokamak, Chinese Phys. Lett., 6, (1989), 201;

71.

壓電閥脈衝進氣量的準確控制,真空科學技術,9, (1989), 340;

72.

正弦(餘弦)線圈探測電漿位移方法的改進,核聚變與電漿物理,9, (1989), 117;

73.

KT-5托卡馬克裝置及其初步實驗,核聚變與電漿物理, 7 , (1987),28。

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