用法
exercise ['eksəsaiz]
n. 運動;練習;運用;操練;禮拜;典禮
vt. 鍛鍊;練習;使用;使忙碌;使驚恐
vi. 運動;練習
例子
複數:exercises
第三人稱單數:exercises
過去式:exercised
過去分詞:exercised
現在分詞:exercising
1. 鍛鍊(身體),訓練:
to exercise the body
鍛鍊身體
to exercise one's strength
鍛鍊體力
2. 【軍事】練(兵),操練 to exercise troops 訓練軍隊 to exercise new recruits 訓練新兵
3. 馴(馬、鳥等):
to exercise a horse
馴馬
to exercise one's birds
馴鳥
4. 練習,實習;訓練[用作反身代詞或被動語態]:
She was exercised in virtue.
她在培養品德。
5. (把能力、權力等)付之行動,付之實踐,使用:
to exercise freedom of speech
實行言論自由
6. (在行動或過程中)運用,顯示出:
to exercise judgement
運用判斷力
to exercise caution
顯示出警惕性
7. 行使,利用(權利、特權等):
to exercise one's constitutional rights
行使憲法規定的權利
to exercise one's right as a citizen
行使公民權利
8. 發揮(作用),履行(職責、責任、諾言等);貫徹,執行,實行,完成(事業、任務、計畫等):
to exercise the duties of one's office
履行職責
to exercise a function
履行職責
9. 施加或產生(影響、作用),影響,發揮(威力):
to exercise an influence on someone
對某人施加影響
It exercised a strong influence towards goodwill between the two great English speaking peoples.
這件事對兩個講英語的偉大民族之間的友好親善發揮了巨大作用。
10. 使煩惱,使憂慮,使擔憂;使不安,使驚恐;使迷惑不解;使憤慨[尤其用於被動語態]:
to be much exercised about one's health
對某人的健康甚為憂慮
I am very much exercised about the education of my daughter.
我深為我女兒的教育擔憂。
11. 使忙碌;使費盡心力;占去…的精力和注意力:
This is a problem which is much exercising the minds of teachers.
這是一個十分吸引教師們注意的問題。
12. 【期貨】行使(期權)
vi.
鍛鍊,運動;練習;訓練:
You don't exercise enough.
你運動不夠。
You should exercise more.
你應該多多鍛鍊。