City Outline
Shangqiu, Shang, Song, the most eastern of Henan province, east Anhui Huaibei and Suzhou, and Kaifeng West choked, Heze, Shandong Province to the north, South lapel Zhoukou, Bozhou Shangqiu, Shang, Song, the most eastern of Henan province, east Anhui Huaibei and Suzhou, and Kaifeng West choked, Heze, Shandong Province to the north, South lapel Zhoukou, Bozhou . the end of 2015, the city has jurisdiction over 2 districts, six counties and one county has a total area of 10052 km2 with a population of 904. 70 million people, has a population of 725. 80 million people due to the history of Shangqiu
, , . birthplace of the chinese nation as early as the Paleolithic, "San Juan" is the first of the Suiren invented here was to make fire, birthplace of the chinese nation as early as the Paleolithic, "San Juan" is the first of the Suiren invented here was to make fire, .
Neolithic era, the surname Yan Emperor, Zhuanxu, Emperor Ku and Neolithic era, the surname Yan Emperor, Zhuanxu, Emperor Ku and . thereafter was the capital of the Xia, Shang, Zhou Dynasty State of Song,Han Liang, the Southern Song Dynasty, Jin Dynasty (1115 - 1234) dynasties were the capital thereafter was the capital of the Xia, Shang, Zhou Dynasty State of Song,Han Liang, the Southern Song Dynasty, Jin Dynasty (1115 - 1234) dynasties were the capital .
because of merchant, business, goods originating in Shangqiu, dating from the Shang Dynasty capital in Shangqiu, Shangqiu has built a reputation as one of "three quotients Source of capital of Chinese businessmen's because of merchant, business, goods originating in Shangqiu, dating from the Shang Dynasty capital in Shangqiu, Shangqiu has built a reputation as one of "three quotients Source of capital of Chinese businessmen's . By the end of 2015, the city has a total of over 200 cultural relics sites under city - level, more than 3000 spots, world cultural heritages shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than 2, which is a national 4A level scenic spots, 2, 3A - class scenic areas 6, National Wetland Park 4 By the end of 2015, the city has a total of over 200 cultural relics sites under city - level, more than 3000 spots, world cultural heritages shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than 2, which is a national 4A level scenic spots, 2, 3A - class scenic areas 6, National Wetland Park 4 .
Shangqiu city is China's well - preserved city and one of the four Shangqiu city is China's well - preserved city and one of the four . November 29, 2014, Shangqiu was considered to be the most famous historical and cultural heritage" November 29, 2014, Shangqiu was considered to be the most famous historical and cultural heritage".
Shangqiu perennial grain output stable at more than 120 million tons of grain, is referred to as the "granary of Henan's Shangqiu in Henan Shangqiu perennial grain output stable at more than 120 million tons of grain, is referred to as the "granary of Henan's Shangqiu in Henan . is also one of the largest coal energy base of Shangqiu is the birthplace of fire is also one of the largest coal energy base of Shangqiu is the birthplace of fire .
. as early as 10,000 years ago, Suiren invented here was to make fire, ushered in a new era in the history of human civilization, Suiren became known as the Fire Ancestor, Shangqiu main fire as early as 10,000 years ago, Suiren invented here was to make fire, ushered in a new era in the history of human civilization, Suiren became known as the Fire Ancestor, Shangqiu main fire .
Sui's mausoleum still stands in Shangqiu earth Sui's mausoleum still stands in Shangqiu earth . Shangqiu is the birthplace of commercial pre - Shang and Shangqiu is the birthplace of commercial pre - Shang and .
as early as the 4th millennium ago, Emperor Fei Jian Di times due to eating a mysterious bird is born, the" Book of Songs" Ode, "says:" God Orders Xuan Bird to Give Birth as early as the 4th millennium ago, Emperor Fei Jian Di times due to eating a mysterious bird is born, the" Book of Songs" Ode, "says:" God Orders Xuan Bird to Give Birth . Shang "Yan Bo was the ancestors of the shang Shang "Yan Bo was the ancestors of the shang .
Yan Bo, the grandson of the soil phase first invented the coach, and VI Sun Wang Hai also invented the oxcart Yan Bo, the grandson of the soil phase first invented the coach, and VI Sun Wang Hai also invented the oxcart . This is the history that "being a soap, clothes horse and cattle, Minli" died of Shangqiu This is the history that "being a soap, clothes horse and cattle, Minli" died of Shangqiu .
traffic is extremely convenient for traffic is extremely convenient for . Beijing - Kowloon Railway and Longhai Railway, Zheng and Xu Shang Hangzhou HSR, 105 and 310 at two state track meet in Shangqiu, Lianyungang - Horgos Expressway, Ji - wide high - speed, high speed, the trademark high - speed, high - speed MQ, and the like are formed as the east and the west, connecting the south to the north the golden transportation pivot Beijing - Kowloon Railway and Longhai Railway, Zheng and Xu Shang Hangzhou HSR, 105 and 310 at two state track meet in Shangqiu, Lianyungang - Horgos Expressway, Ji - wide high - speed, high speed, the trademark high - speed, high - speed MQ, and the like are formed as the east and the west, connecting the south to the north the golden transportation pivot .
Shangqiu Spent
RoseRose.
Ethnic And Religious
Most residents are Han, Hui, Manchu, Miao, Zhuang, Yi, Bai, Yao, 32 other ethnic minorities Most residents are Han, Hui, Manchu, Miao, Zhuang, Yi, Bai, Yao, 32 other ethnic minorities .
Administrative Divisions
As at 31 December 2005, Shangqiu administers 2 districts, 6 counties, 1 county - level cities; in Shangqiu has 12 streets, 61 towns, 116 villages in Shangqiu area As at 31 December 2005, Shangqiu administers 2 districts, 6 counties, 1 county - level cities; in Shangqiu has 12 streets, 61 towns, 116 villages in Shangqiu area . 10658 km2 and a population of 831 million (2003) 10658 km2 and a population of 831 million (2003) .
area of 673 km2 and a population of 77 million people area of 673 km2 and a population of 77 million people . .
476000 postcode district people's democracy in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China Road 476000 postcode district people's democracy in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China Road . Sui Yang area covers an area of 913 km2 and a population of 77 million people Sui Yang area covers an area of 913 km2 and a population of 77 million people .
. 476100 postcode of Yongcheng area of 2068 km2,with a population of 150 million people postcode 476600 476100 postcode of Yongcheng area of 2068 km2,with a population of 150 million people postcode 476600 .
. The municipal government is in town and part of the county area of 1558 km2, with a population of 109 million people postcode 476100 The municipal government is in town and part of the county area of 1558 km2, with a population of 109 million people postcode 476100 .
. .
Minquan County County People's Government in the Chengguan area 1222 km2 and a population of 86 million people in postcode 476800 Minquan County County People's Government in the Chengguan area 1222 km2 and a population of 86 million people in postcode 476800 . .
. Ningling County People's Government in the Chengguan area of 786 square kilometers and a population of 59 people in postcode 476700 Ningling County People's Government in the Chengguan area of 786 square kilometers and a population of 59 people in postcode 476700 .
. .
in Suixian County People's Government in the Chengguan area of 920 km2,with a population of 79 million people postcode 476900 in Suixian County People's Government in the Chengguan area of 920 km2,with a population of 79 million people postcode 476900 . .
. in Xiayi County People's Government in the Chengguan area of 1470 km2 and a population of 113 million postcode 476400 in Xiayi County People's Government in the Chengguan area of 1470 km2 and a population of 113 million postcode 476400 .
. .
Zhecheng County County People's Government in the Chengguan area of 1048 km2 and a population of 94 million people Zhecheng County County People's Government in the Chengguan area of 1048 km2 and a population of 94 million people . .
postcode 476200 County People's Government in the Chengguan area * postcode 476200 County People's Government in the Chengguan area * . note here, population data in accordance with the Law of the People's Republic of China on Administrative divisions of the slips (2005) ", by the end of 2003 note here, population data in accordance with the Law of the People's Republic of China on Administrative divisions of the slips (2005) ", by the end of 2003 .
population population.
Historical Evolution
Shangqiu is said to be the ancient imperial capital, about in the 24th century BC, emperor Zhuanxu had his capital in Shangqiu Shangqiu is said to be the ancient imperial capital, about in the 24th century BC, emperor Zhuanxu had his capital in Shangqiu . Emperor Ku and Qi Zuo Feng - awarded to Shang, Shang was the father of Emperor Ku and Qi Zuo Feng - awarded to Shang, Shang was the father of .
about BC 16th century, the deed of 13 grandson Cheng Tang, Tang was on the ground that, at the beginning of Southern Bo (now Shangqiu) about BC 16th century, the deed of 13 grandson Cheng Tang, Tang was on the ground that, at the beginning of Southern Bo (now Shangqiu) . Nan about the 11th century BC, the manor of three years, Zhou Ding Wu Geng fair after the rebellion, King Cheng of Zhou granted the descendants of Feng - Shang Wei Ziqi to Shangqiu, said Song kingdom in east Zhou He Nan about the 11th century BC, the manor of three years, Zhou Ding Wu Geng fair after the rebellion, King Cheng of Zhou granted the descendants of Feng - Shang Wei Ziqi to Shangqiu, said Song kingdom in east Zhou He .
- five years ago (286) of Qi, Chu, Wei Song and Song - killing 3 - pointer, Shangqiu genus - five years ago (286) of Qi, Chu, Wei Song and Song - killing 3 - pointer, Shangqiu genus . Wei Qin, Chen Jun and Dang, belonging to the local county Wei Qin, Chen Jun and Dang, belonging to the local county .
West Han emperor five years (202 B.C.) was changed to Liang state, Yuzhou and belongs to the Three Kingdoms (220) in the first year of the reign of Emperor Huang, Liang Liang County changed Yuzhou and belongs to the Three Kingdoms (220) in the first year of the reign of Emperor Huang, Liang Liang County changed .
Later Zhao, Former Yan, Former Qin, Later Yan, Qin Liang Jun still Later Zhao, Former Yan, Former Qin, Later Yan, Qin Liang Jun still . Southern Dynasties of Song, Qi for Nanliang county, Xuzhou Southern Dynasties of Song, Qi for Nanliang county, Xuzhou .
Nan belongs to the Northern Wei Liang County, south of Yanzhou Nan belongs to the Northern Wei Liang County, south of Yanzhou . Suikai Huang Chu Liang Jun spent sixteen years (596) in the state of Song, the Daye reign (607, Fuyang County Suikai Huang Chu Liang Jun spent sixteen years (596) in the state of Song, the Daye reign (607, Fuyang County .
Liang Tang Takenori four years (621) and replaced by the Song state, Tianbao era (742) in Suiyang county, Henan Road, dry Yen Year 1 (758) for three years Liang Tang Takenori four years (621) and replaced by the Song state, Tianbao era (742) in Suiyang county, Henan Road, dry Yen Year 1 (758) for three years . Song Liang states of the Five Dynasties (909) promoted it to the Xuanwu army, Tang and Five Dynasties era (923) of light is changed to belong to the Germans,Five weeks is still the Xuanwu army Song Liang states of the Five Dynasties (909) promoted it to the Xuanwu army, Tang and Five Dynasties era (923) of light is changed to belong to the Germans,Five weeks is still the Xuanwu army .
reset states in the early North Song dynasty Song, Jing De three years (1006) liter Song Zhou as the prefect of Yingtian than a genus (Beijing Road of prefect of Yingtian than a charge it is performed by a JD's Road East, after Beijing was something Lulu, sized Xiangfu seven years (1014) and issued an imperial edict and rose to become the eight - day Nanjing reset states in the early North Song dynasty Song, Jing De three years (1006) liter Song Zhou as the prefect of Yingtian than a genus (Beijing Road of prefect of Yingtian than a charge it is performed by a JD's Road East, after Beijing was something Lulu, sized Xiangfu seven years (1014) and issued an imperial edict and rose to become the eight - day Nanjing . (1130), the name was changed to Henan, belonging to the Nanjing Road (1130), the name was changed to Henan, belonging to the Nanjing Road .
yuan for Henan, belongs to the Henan Provincial Treasurer yuan for Henan, belongs to the Henan Provincial Treasurer . Ming Hongwu reign (1368) drop as the state, especially in Kaifeng Ming Hongwu reign (1368) drop as the state, especially in Kaifeng .
Jiajing (1545) twenty - four years of office as state Jiajing (1545) twenty - four years of office as state ., is still the Gui - de Prefecture, Henan Province, , is still the Gui - de Prefecture, Henan Province, .
2 years of the Republic of China in Henan (1913),district was under the direct control of eastern Henan Road 2 years of the Republic of China in Henan (1913),district was under the direct control of eastern Henan Road . change in 1914 in Kaifeng Henan Road is a road change in 1914 in Kaifeng Henan Road is a road .
1932 is the second administrative superintendence district until 1948 1932 is the second administrative superintendence district until 1948 . November 1948 liberation is the first district of Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu, in March 1949 to Henan shangqiu prefecture, aixin mutual aid jurisdiction, civil rights, Ningling, JingXin, Shangqiu, and Yu, Xiayi county in Shangqiu and 7 November 1948 liberation is the first district of Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu, in March 1949 to Henan shangqiu prefecture, aixin mutual aid jurisdiction, civil rights, Ningling, JingXin, Shangqiu, and Yu, Xiayi county in Shangqiu and 7 .
May 1950 County concept shangqiu city was rebuilt in Chengguan District, Shangqiu is changed to the original Zhu May 1950 County concept shangqiu city was rebuilt in Chengguan District, Shangqiu is changed to the original Zhu . bazaar in July 1951, as well as the establishment of Gu county offices (cooked), August, 1951 Zhu Ji, Shangqiu and two cities merged to become the Shangqiu, municipalities, Zhu set bazaar in July 1951, as well as the establishment of Gu county offices (cooked), August, 1951 Zhu Ji, Shangqiu and two cities merged to become the Shangqiu, municipalities, Zhu set .
January 1952,A Study of (now) of Yongcheng City, Anhui was under the direct control of Shangqiu prefecture in August was removed from the official Gu Jian Gu ripe ripe January 1952,A Study of (now) of Yongcheng City, Anhui was under the direct control of Shangqiu prefecture in August was removed from the official Gu Jian Gu ripe ripe . County in January 1953, the Huaiyang area, Huaiyang and Luyi, Taikang, Shenqiu, xiangcheng, etc County in January 1953, the Huaiyang area, Huaiyang and Luyi, Taikang, Shenqiu, xiangcheng, etc .
6 County was the area in December 1958, Shangqiu and Kaifeng Prefecture incorporated zone of the same year, restored in shangqiu prefecture, June 1965, Huaiyang and Luyi, Taikang, Shenqiu, Xiangcheng, Zhoukou prefecture and 6 County was 6 County was the area in December 1958, Shangqiu and Kaifeng Prefecture incorporated zone of the same year, restored in shangqiu prefecture, June 1965, Huaiyang and Luyi, Taikang, Shenqiu, Xiangcheng, Zhoukou prefecture and 6 County was . 1968 replaced the Shangqiu Area 1968 replaced the Shangqiu Area .
October 1977 Kaifeng Lankao county by area in the area,August 1980 for reintegration of area of Kaifeng Lankao October 1977 Kaifeng Lankao county by area in the area,August 1980 for reintegration of area of Kaifeng Lankao . June 1997 change district into city, is currently of Shangqiu, Liang, Sui yang 2 area, the Yu, Xia, civil rights, Ningling, JingXin, 6 in Suixian county - the county - level city has a total area of Yongcheng City June 1997 change district into city, is currently of Shangqiu, Liang, Sui yang 2 area, the Yu, Xia, civil rights, Ningling, JingXin, 6 in Suixian county - the county - level city has a total area of Yongcheng City .
10704 square kilometers, the municipality covers an area of 85 km2 10704 square kilometers, the municipality covers an area of 85 km2 .
Physical Geography
Shangqiu is located in the east part of Henan Province, Su, at the juncture of Anhui, belongs to the Huang - Huai - Hai Plain, geographic coordinates are latitude 33 43 ~ 52 34 North, longitude 114 ~ 116 39 49 Shangqiu is located in the east part of Henan Province, Su, at the juncture of Anhui, belongs to the Huang - Huai - Hai Plain, geographic coordinates are latitude 33 43 ~ 52 34 North, longitude 114 ~ 116 39 49 . things with horizontal distance 168 axioms, axiom things with horizontal distance 168 axioms, axiom .
128 from the north to the warm temperate monsoon climate, is characterized by warm wind in spring, hot in summer with centralized rainfall, cool autumn sunlight are long, cold winter, less snow, the annual average of 13. 9 - 14. 3. degree. C., the average annual sunshine is 2204. 4 ~ 2427. 6 hours, the average frost - free period of between 207 to 214 days 
Comprehensive Economy
In 2004, the rapid development of national economy, the GDP in 2004 in Shangqiu 460 billion yuan, more than in 2003 (25. 0% wherein, the first 168 billion yuan, an increase of 40. 0%; the secondary industry was 171 billion yuan, up 21.8 percent and the tertiary industry was 121 billion yuan, an increase of 13. 2%
three - industry structure of 36 5: 37. 2: 26. 3, two, one, three new 2005 total 453. 86 million tons, more than in 2004, 41. 4% of the total output of summer grain
308. 41 tonnes,13.6% of autumn grain output 145. 45 million tons, up 193. 8% oilseed production 29. 69 million tons, increased by 49. 5%; the total output 10. 88 million tons, an increase of 87. 3%
tobacco total 1.22 million tons, an increase of 31. 2%; Vegetable output 580 million tons, up by 18.9 percent, total fruit output 119. 37 million tons, increased by 21. 3% industrial production growth .
2005 industrial added value of 135 million yuan in value.more than in 2004, 19. 9% all state - owned enterprises and state - owned enterprises with an annual sales income over 5 million (hereinafter referred to as large - scale industrial enterprises, same below) added 71. 98 billion yuan, an increase of 29. 5%
where the added value of State owned and State owned holding enterprises 50. 89 billion yuan, more than in 2004, 26. 7%; added value of collectively - owned enterprises 4. 10 of the previous year, or 1.6%; the shareholding enterprise - 45. 12 billion yuan, an increase by 5 per cent; foreign and o Hong Kong Macon and Taiwan invested enterprise - 6372 million yuan, down 5.8 percent year - on - ,2005 - added of light industry was 21. 58 billion yuan, an increase of 3% and that of heavy industry was 50 billion yuan, an increase of 33. 3%
medium - and large - scale industrial added value of 51 billion yuan, an increase of 25. 5% and a growth rate that 98. 3% from 2004, decreasing by 1.5 percentage points
Fixed Assets
Investment in fixed assets kept fast growth 2005 Investment in fixed assets kept fast growth 2005 . the whole society fixed assets investment completed 166. 7 billion yuan, more than in 2004, 36. 6%
where urban fixed asset investment of 124 billion yuan, up 36. 6% line of business looks, that fix assets investment of 3 billion, up 89. 9%; the secondary industry was 48 billion yuan, an increase of 1. 4% in the tertiary industry 72. 08 billion yuan, an increase of 1 per cent of investment in real estate development
6. 2 billion yuan, an increase of 86. 9% the whole society fixed assets investment in rural investment amounted to 41 billion yuan,more than in 2004, 37. 1%
. Fresh achievements were made in infrastructure construction in the state economy and other economies in the investment, transportation, storage and postal services attracted an investment of 24.5 billion yuan, an increase of 176. 6%
, electricity, gas and water production and supply industry completed investment of 18.8 billion yuan, more than in 2004, 6. 1%; education, culture, health and social welfare, and an investment of 5 billion yuan on water conservancy management industry completed investment of 1.28 billion yuan, more than in 2004, 6. 5%; the investment in the telecom industry 1. 48 billion yuan,a year - on - year growth of 51. 9% key projects progressed smoothly key projects progressed smoothly .
2005 municipal key projects completed investment of 52 billion yuan, the total investment of 42. 0%, a margin power is completed, and an investment of 6 billion yuan, with a high speed, which represents an investment of 1.54 billion yuan, and the Shangbo highway investment of 3 billion yuan in credit funds, Shenhuo industrial projects attracted an investment of 6 billion yuan, and Shenhuo Xuehu Coal Mine, Liu Mine, Yongcheng Coal Mine and invested a total of 4. 1 billion newly - added fixed assets 57. 6 billion yuan of fixed assets transferred and in use 46% and the ethylene project
181,project rate of 23% 181,project rate of 23% . completed housing 168 with a building area of 29,000 square meters, completion rates were 45. 9%
fixed - asset investment: Newly Increased Production Capacity: 601 km of highway was newly rebuilt; the addition of a new food warehouse 90 kilograms; new issuance of transformer equipment with a capacity of 101 million KVA, new student seats 36769, with which the new institutions of higher learning and secondary - school seats 27129 fixed - asset investment: Newly Increased Production Capacity: 601 km of highway was newly rebuilt; the addition of a new food warehouse 90 kilograms; new issuance of transformer equipment with a capacity of 101 million KVA, new student seats 36769, with which the new institutions of higher learning and secondary - school seats 27129 .
Foreign Trade
2005 customs import and export totalled 189.11 6127 million, against 2004, with growth of 44. 4% which exported 487 million dollars, an increase of 85. 1% and imports amounted to $6.4 million, compared with a year - on - year drop of 50% of foreign investment has made a great progress on
. 2005 approved the incorporation of foreign - invested enterprises with 19, increasing by 3 2005 approved the incorporation of foreign - invested enterprises with 19, increasing by 3 .
contract utilization of foreign capital of $6044, 2004 4. 1%; and the actual utilization of $ 418 418.
Domestic Trade
Shangqiu Consumer goods market prosperity and active Shangqiu Consumer goods market prosperity and active . 2005 Retail sales of consumer goods 146 billion yuan in 2001, 2004, 14. 7%
sub - county, Shangqiu's retail sales to 69, up by 17.0 percent, retail sales of consumer goods in 38. 0 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.9 percent, retail sales of consumer goods at and below county level 39. 5 billion yuan, up by 11. 4% terms of different sectors, the sales of the wholesale and retail industry reached billion yuan, up 13.1 percent; retail sales of catering services 19. 6 billion yuan, an increase of 25. 3%
individual trade sales of the catering industry 11. 53 billion yuan,more than in 2004, 15. 5%
Urban Construction
Urbanization is speeding up Urbanization is speeding up . insisted that planning to build a high standard, high - level management, perfect function, improve the grade of insisted that planning to build a high standard, high - level management, perfect function, improve the grade of .
revised city plan was compiled by a group of the detailed planning and special projects for revised city plan was compiled by a group of the detailed planning and special projects for . implemented the garbage disposal, urban sewage and drainage, supply of heat and gas, railway overpass project construction with emphasis on urban infrastructure construction, city function is perfected further implemented the garbage disposal, urban sewage and drainage, supply of heat and gas, railway overpass project construction with emphasis on urban infrastructure construction, city function is perfected further .
municipality covers an area of 85 square kilometers, the urbanization rate reaches 23. 7% .
construction continued development in Shangqiu's level of qualification of construction enterprises achieved a profit of 1 billion yuan, an increase of 50. 0% while the total profit of 1.03 billion yuan,21. 2% 
Environmental Protection
. Shangqiu steadily undertakings for the protection of the environment supervision ability and a rise in the level of environmental pollution is aggravating trend have been contained to a certain extent by the end of 2005 the Shangqiu Shangqiu steadily undertakings for the protection of the environment supervision ability and a rise in the level of environmental pollution is aggravating trend have been contained to a certain extent by the end of 2005 the Shangqiu .
environmental mechanism 28, wherein the human environmental mechanism 28, wherein the human . 1151 environmental protection personnel, eight of all levels environmental monitoring, environment monitoring personnel 267 1151 environmental protection personnel, eight of all levels environmental monitoring, environment monitoring personnel 267 .
2005 completion of Environment Pollution Treatment Time Limited Items 36 2005 completion of Environment Pollution Treatment Time Limited Items 36 . .
urban environmental quality improved in Shangqiu city built nine dust control zones established, covering an area of 138 square kilometers; the completion of the standard noise region, 5 in the area of 55 square kilometers and urban environmental quality improved in Shangqiu city built nine dust control zones established, covering an area of 138 square kilometers; the completion of the standard noise region, 5 in the area of 55 square kilometers and .
Transportation And Port
Shangqiu sights amid numerous, Shangqiu sights amid numerous, . - - here's the first of the Three Emperors that Sui's imperial tomb to commemorate Confucius as an elegant table, there's love tragedy of Qingling, the Taoist master Zhuangzi tomb, there's three picturesque station, there is the famous mountain in tombs, in honor of legendary heroine Mulan Temple, a masterpiece of calligraphy of Yan Zhenqing, GATT, Central Plains has one of the four famous temple of the Monastery there. Yuan Yuan family villa buildings erected on the mountain, Fan Zhongyan was a student at the Yingtian Academy, Ming and Qing Dynasties the Yellow River dyke "Great Wall", there was a spectacle "nosy city," a former residence of Hou Fangyu Zhuang Hui Tang, where famous relics of the garden, there are wonders of papaya,Jubei has West Villa, Nanyuan scenery Gan Shen forest, scenery of the Yellow River; There are also ancient wood have met with Liang, Zhang Fei, Zhao Kuangyin tying trees like
transportation sustained development, enhance the comprehensive transport capacity of transportation sustained development, enhance the comprehensive transport capacity of . 2005 highway cargo turnover 164805 tons - km, more than in 2004, 3. 0%
230872 of passenger transportation was 1 million kilometers, more than in 2004, 1. 5% 2452 tonnes of cargo, an increase of 2. 4%; passenger 1.3795 million,0.8%
highway network; highway construction and rapid development of highway traffic mileage highway network; highway construction and rapid development of highway traffic mileage . 8716 km, of which, trunk 1438 km highway mileage, highway traffic mileage of road above Grade II in 1230 km of expressways 8716 km, of which, trunk 1438 km highway mileage, highway traffic mileage of road above Grade II in 1230 km of expressways .
. 177 kilometre highway density in every 81. 2 km Port
. work made breakthrough progress in implementing "the administration of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China, perfecting the functions of the work of the office of the Customs and Excise has the official work made breakthrough progress in implementing "the administration of the Regulations of the People's Republic of China, perfecting the functions of the work of the office of the Customs and Excise has the official .
switch simultaneously,conscientiously do a good job in Shangqiu highway (railway) port for the Construction of switch simultaneously,conscientiously do a good job in Shangqiu highway (railway) port for the Construction of . conscientiously do a good job in Shangqiu Railway Junction Terminal Construction work conscientiously do a good job in Shangqiu Railway Junction Terminal Construction work .
and Zheng - Xu railway electrified reform project has been finished basically. 
Post And Telecommunications
Telecommunications, faster development Telecommunications, faster development . 2005 business transactions of postal and telecom services totaled 23 billion yuan, more than in 2004, 56. 9%; by the end of 2005 the public telephone exchange with a total capacity of up to 108. 75 - man
10 telephones per 100 inhabitants, increasing by 0.9 part of the newly - added user mobile phone 16 . 82 million at the end of 2005 to reach the user 78. 21 million Xiaolingtong users add 7. 44 million computer internet user
. 59349 households 59349 households.
Financials
Financial institution deposit and stable increase Financial institution deposit and stable increase . the end of 2005 in Shangqiu City financial institutions to deposits 305 million, representing the beginning of 2005 increased by 51. 09 billion
wherein: savings of enterprises accounted for 38 billion, than at the beginning of 2005 increased by 2. 59 billion yuan; the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents 241. 0 billion yuan, an increase in early 2005 41. 77 yuan loans totaled 287. 34 billion yuan, an increase in early 2005 38.
56 billion yuan, of which: short - term loan balance is 232 billion, an increase in early 2005 and 20 of the previous year.mid - and long - term loan balance is RMB 5.003 billion yuan, compared with the beginning of 2005 had increased by 56 billion yuan in industrial loan balance 29. 7 billion yuan, an increase in early 2005 to 4.07 billion yuan,
. the sound development of the insurance premium income in 2005 to 561 the sound development of the insurance premium income in 2005 to 561 .
wherein: Property insurance premium income of 96.05 million Yuan, up by 11.5 percent; life insurance premium income of 65 billion yuan, up by 23. 7% 2,434 yuan for life insurance amount, the payment rate is 3. 2%
property payments made to 5872 yuan payment rate is 61. 1% 
Cultural Education
Cultural undertakings continued to develop Cultural undertakings continued to develop . the end of 2004, a total of Shangqiu troupes 13 centers in 14 public libraries; nine museums, four radio stations and Shangqiu the end of 2004, a total of Shangqiu troupes 13 centers in 14 public libraries; nine museums, four radio stations and Shangqiu .
1, antenna 2, broadcast population coverage rate of 100%; the television 1, and 6 counties of Yongcheng City Towers were built broadcast television (TV) broadcasting said at the county level, a total of broadcast television stations, 7 television coverage of the population, 100% 1, antenna 2, broadcast population coverage rate of 100%; the television 1, and 6 counties of Yongcheng City Towers were built broadcast television (TV) broadcasting said at the county level, a total of broadcast television stations, 7 television coverage of the population, 100% . Shangqiu CATV industry, cable television users reached 16. 1 million
. continued development of education in the schools of Shangqiu has 499, of which there are 454 by junior high school, continued development of education in the schools of Shangqiu has 499, of which there are 454 by junior high school,.
45 senior middle school enrolment rate was 98. 29%, middle school students 653318; school enrolment 137499 people five institutions of higher learning, the number of undergraduates who 22403 five institutions of higher learning, the number of undergraduates who 22403 .
. further popularization of primary education with various primary schools of Shangqiu 3053, primary school - age children going to school 99. 86%, primary school students 1078896 people
vocational education development is fast vocational education development is fast . Shangqiu has 16 vocational students, the number of people Shangqiu has 16 vocational students, the number of people .
16946 16946.
Specialty
Big pickles Youfeng, a famous time - honored, Shangqiu has a large feng sauce and founded the Qing Dynasty Emperor Shunzhi, with 300 years of history of production and operation Big pickles Youfeng, a famous time - honored, Shangqiu has a large feng sauce and founded the Qing Dynasty Emperor Shunzhi, with 300 years of history of production and operation . Embroidered in the Song Dynasties, and the period of the Song dynasty that embroidery handicrafts, the extension of the Northern Song Dynasty, Song of Bian embroidery embroidered with the eponymous Embroidered in the Song Dynasties, and the period of the Song dynasty that embroidery handicrafts, the extension of the Northern Song Dynasty, Song of Bian embroidery embroidered with the eponymous .
minquan wine, Riesling, Slim, White Feather, Bai Feng and other good - quality grapes, the wine is clear and bright, fresh and fruity bouquet, elegant minquan wine, Riesling, Slim, White Feather, Bai Feng and other good - quality grapes, the wine is clear and bright, fresh and fruity bouquet, elegant . Sui wine products in 1988 the Ministry of Commerce convened a high - quality products of Competition and the "National Liquor Moutai" is on a par with that of the scoreline, won the Golden Goblet Award Sui wine products in 1988 the Ministry of Commerce convened a high - quality products of Competition and the "National Liquor Moutai" is on a par with that of the scoreline, won the Golden Goblet Award .
Zhanggong Liquor, Zhang Gong wine since ancient times, Chinese liquor,38 degrees bow is a bow wine series wine one Zhanggong Liquor, Zhang Gong wine since ancient times, Chinese liquor,38 degrees bow is a bow wine series wine one .
Culture
Cultural Legend
Shangqiu is the birthplace of many beautiful legends: lovebird sings the song of the millennium, the size of a thousand drunk Joe Cao, Hua Mulan eternal fidelity, marriage and It s Qianli, a white wife is a daughter of the wall, li xiangjun Zhen strong sector through the ages, Here are the "acacia" of the tragedy, have a "matchmaker" of comedy; "Long Street" humor, "poem" the banter "Peach Blossom Fan", "fish" such as tragic love story; "Gaozu chopped snake" where he is all - encompassing 'heroic legend Shangqiu is the birthplace of many beautiful legends: lovebird sings the song of the millennium, the size of a thousand drunk Joe Cao, Hua Mulan eternal fidelity, marriage and It s Qianli, a white wife is a daughter of the wall, li xiangjun Zhen strong sector through the ages, Here are the "acacia" of the tragedy, have a "matchmaker" of comedy; "Long Street" humor, "poem" the banter "Peach Blossom Fan", "fish" such as tragic love story; "Gaozu chopped snake" where he is all - encompassing 'heroic legend ., , .
the dream "," bull "," backfired "," fill ", and" Jianglangcaijin "and other idioms of the birthplace in Shangqiu the dream "," bull "," backfired "," fill ", and" Jianglangcaijin "and other idioms of the birthplace in Shangqiu .
Root Of Surname
Shangqiu is the surname of one of the most important birthplaces, Thor Heyerdahl, Ku, only one train, derived from the surnames of the 1249, which was the surname The surname 460, in addition to the descendants of Emperor Ku over Shangqiu is the surname of one of the most important birthplaces, Thor Heyerdahl, Ku, only one train, derived from the surnames of the 1249, which was the surname The surname 460, in addition to the descendants of Emperor Ku over ., a well - documented in the surnames of Shangqiu, and Ge, Yu, Tao, Chen, K. S., Sang, steroid, dogs, fire, etc
Sui Han ethnic population of the 100 most common family name, Ku, after accounting for 59; the "Hundred Surnames" 438 is a surname, originating in the Shangqiu is 242 Sui Han ethnic population of the 100 most common family name, Ku, after accounting for 59; the "Hundred Surnames" 438 is a surname, originating in the Shangqiu is 242 . (from Taiwan," Chen, Lin, Huang, Zhang, Li, Wang, Wu, Liu, Y. H., Yang, "the 10 most common family name in, there are seven surnames" root"in Shangqiu
surname, Zhu, Fu, Song Ge, D. M., Yu, Hua, Long surnames such as more than a thousand of the "root" in Shangqiu
Monuments And Sites (ICOMOS)
Shangqiu in national, provincial and municipal key heritage conservation units at 156, and hundreds of county - level cultural relics protection units, wherein a key national heritage conservation units 15 at the provincial level shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than 52, a municipal heritage unit 89 at Shangqiu in national, provincial and municipal key heritage conservation units at 156, and hundreds of county - level cultural relics protection units, wherein a key national heritage conservation units 15 at the provincial level shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than 52, a municipal heritage unit 89 at .
City Honors
national historical and cultural city; Excellent Tourism City in China; National Garden City, China Charm City Jinbang; China Financial Ecological Cities; China's commerce and city; First China Value City; Top Ten Cities; China's most distinctive cultural competitiveness as one of the ten cities; China's most happiness City; Ten Chinese harmonious livelihood of the city; in central China's best investment city; Chinese fire culture; Chinese Shang Culture; Chinese Ge days culture; Chinese Zhuang culture; Chinese Mulan village; it; National Model Green City Municipal People's Republic of China without inspection; having won the title of national army;Chinese cultural tourism city with most investment value; the country's top 10 city; national advanced city for scientific and technological progress; the national advanced city for culture reform; the National Unity and Progress Advanced City, National Excellent City for Comprehensive Management of Social Order; the National Advanced City for Plain Afforestation.; National Non - remunerated Blood Donation Advanced City
