Historical Evolution
Xia and Shang dynasties belongs to the domain of Jingzhou, Jingmen, which belonged to King Cheng of Zhou granted the descendants of the state, Ruo states, home of Chu, Warring States, Han - Dangyang County, TANG Li - Jingmen county, Jingmen, Song Jun, elements are provided on a Jingmen Prefecture, Mingfu in Jingmen county, Jingmen and translated by states, the Republic of China falls to the state for the county, the founding of the People's Republic of China as a follow - up to the 1979 Xia and Shang dynasties belongs to the domain of Jingzhou, Jingmen, which belonged to King Cheng of Zhou granted the descendants of the state, Ruo states, home of Chu, Warring States, Han - Dangyang County, TANG Li - Jingmen county, Jingmen, Song Jun, elements are provided on a Jingmen Prefecture, Mingfu in Jingmen county, Jingmen and translated by states, the Republic of China falls to the state for the county, the founding of the People's Republic of China as a follow - up to the 1979 . Jingmen county, Jingmen County, Jingmen City Jingmen county, Jingmen County, Jingmen City .
1983, Jingmen county incorporated in Jingmen City, Hubei Province was upgraded to a municipality directly under the Central Government, Dongbao District, 1996 1983, Jingmen county incorporated in Jingmen City, Hubei Province was upgraded to a municipality directly under the Central Government, Dongbao District, 1996 . Shayang District, Jingzhou City, under the jurisdiction of Jingshan County, Zhongxiang City, Jingmen City in 1998, took over the Shayang District, Jingzhou City, under the jurisdiction of Jingshan County, Zhongxiang City, Jingmen City in 1998, took over the .
, , . evacuation zone in Shayang county in 2001, Dongbao District Macheng, Tuanlin Town, Bai Temple Street Office,He's government, and the Duo knife Economic Technology Industry Development Zone in 2002 by the merger of evacuation zone in Shayang county in 2001, Dongbao District Macheng, Tuanlin Town, Bai Temple Street Office,He's government, and the Duo knife Economic Technology Industry Development Zone in 2002 by the merger of .
Duodao District, Jingmen City, Hubei Province of wusan farm was under the direct control of, the establishment of the Qujialing Duodao District, Jingmen City, Hubei Province of wusan farm was under the direct control of, the establishment of the Qujialing . zones and the military in September 2011, the establishment of the new district of Zhanghe, hosting the original Zhanghe Town, Dongbao District, Duodao District Shuangxi subdistrict office zones and the military in September 2011, the establishment of the new district of Zhanghe, hosting the original Zhanghe Town, Dongbao District, Duodao District Shuangxi subdistrict office .
original original.
Natural Environment
Jingmen in central Hubei province, east longitude and 111 - 113 - 51 '29', 30 ', 32 - 31 36' between the Maximum horizontal distance thing 155 km north - south maximum vertical distance of 131 square kilometers, the city's land area is 12,400 square kilometers, the province covers an area of 6. 67% Jingmen Dahong Mountain in the east of Yuxiu, north the pillow mt. They absorbed the quintessence of veins in the Jinshan Mountain, Nan Yong, Jianghan Plain of rich, beautiful landscape and outstanding people, rich territory in the north of Pinnacle range upon range, the middle of the mountain ridge is undulating, fertile fields stretch south, with mountains, hills, plains, lakes with terrain, unbeatable advantage
Jingmen of seasons.The climate is warm and sunshine and abundant rainfall, long frost - free, is warm and subtropical monsoon type climate very conducive to crop growth of the city. The average 1. degree. C., and the annual rainfall is 949 mm. The 2000 sunshine hours
Jingshan at Jianghan Plain to the northwest and the middle Jingshan at Jianghan Plain to the northwest and the middle . transitional section from low hills, at an elevation of more that 200 ~ 500 m; the eastern and southern plains in the lakes, with an elevation of 30 ~ 50 meters transitional section from low hills, at an elevation of more that 200 ~ 500 m; the eastern and southern plains in the lakes, with an elevation of 30 ~ 50 meters .
river east of the Han River and its tributaries; belongs to the northwest of the Zhanghe River, south into the Zhanghe Reservoir; water belongs to the south of Long Lake, south into Long Lake river east of the Han River and its tributaries; belongs to the northwest of the Zhanghe River, south into the Zhanghe Reservoir; water belongs to the south of Long Lake, south into Long Lake . Jingmen 217 kilometers from Wuhan City;to the south of Jingzhou and Jiangling, Qianjiang, Tianmen, neighboring Jingzhou 80 km west of Yichang, Hubei, Chongqing and Sichuan to choke, and Nanzhang, Yuanan, Dangyang, Hubei (Yichang City's third largest city is 120 km to the north is the second - largest city in the central plains to Xiangyang, Hubei province, Yicheng, Suizhou, 111 kilometers from Xiangyang City, which is also a north - south, connecting the east - west transit hub at the Jingmen 217 kilometers from Wuhan City;to the south of Jingzhou and Jiangling, Qianjiang, Tianmen, neighboring Jingzhou 80 km west of Yichang, Hubei, Chongqing and Sichuan to choke, and Nanzhang, Yuanan, Dangyang, Hubei (Yichang City's third largest city is 120 km to the north is the second - largest city in the central plains to Xiangyang, Hubei province, Yicheng, Suizhou, 111 kilometers from Xiangyang City, which is also a north - south, connecting the east - west transit hub at the .
Jingmen in Hubei ranked, Xiaogan, Yichang, Jingzhou, Xiangyang, Suizhou City Jingmen in Hubei ranked, Xiaogan, Yichang, Jingzhou, Xiangyang, Suizhou City . 5 between the territory of the city 12404 km2, the province covers an area of 6. 67%
wherein, SUSTAINED - 3284 km2,territory of the city's 26. 48%; Shayang County 1999 km2, the territory of the city's 16. Zhongxiang 4488 km2, the territory of the city of 36. 18%; Dongbao District 1122 (1528 - 406) km2, the territory of the city's 9. 05%; Duodao District (643) 563 - 80 square kilometers, the territory of the city of 4.55%; Zhanghe Area 486 km2, the territory of the city of 3. 92%; the Qujialing zones 220 km2, the territory of the city of 1. 77%;Shayang Jail Authority of 242 square kilometers, the territory of the city of 1. 95% Jingmen area (east, west and north of high, medium, low, a south - facing open - shaped, is formed of a low mountain valley, gully and hilly terrain with plain lake Jingmen area (east, west and north of high, medium, low, a south - facing open - shaped, is formed of a low mountain valley, gully and hilly terrain with plain lake .
northeast of Zhongxiang, Jingshan is located in a large area of South Dahong Mountain, the geologic characteristics of fold block mountain, is mainly composed of Paleozoic, Mesozoic clastic rock and Proterozoic metamorphic rocks, and formed in a low mountains or hills northeast of Zhongxiang, Jingshan is located in a large area of South Dahong Mountain, the geologic characteristics of fold block mountain, is mainly composed of Paleozoic, Mesozoic clastic rock and Proterozoic metamorphic rocks, and formed in a low mountains or hills . Maximum altitude is the inn of Jigongyan Zhai Town, Zhongxiang City, with an elevation of 1050 meters; northwest of Dongbao District is a regional bus Shandong until Baokang, Nanzhang of Jingshan,altitude has dropped below 1000 metres, located in the Mountain line turned northwest to the southeast by east, meandering form on Jingshan Mountain Extension Maximum altitude is the inn of Jigongyan Zhai Town, Zhongxiang City, with an elevation of 1050 meters; northwest of Dongbao District is a regional bus Shandong until Baokang, Nanzhang of Jingshan,altitude has dropped below 1000 metres, located in the Mountain line turned northwest to the southeast by east, meandering form on Jingshan Mountain Extension .
consists mainly of Permian Triassic limestones, forming the depressions of the valley, the gully dividing the gentle rolling low mountains, hills or mound consists mainly of Permian Triassic limestones, forming the depressions of the valley, the gully dividing the gentle rolling low mountains, hills or mound . Maximum altitude is within the territory of the Creek Town, Dongbao District Li Pei Mountain, elevation of 684 m; in the south of the Han River in Zhongxiang City, Jingshan County, Shayang County portion and most of the region, mainly distributed in Cenozoic sedimentation basin, due to the alluvial river and its sediment, forming the plain lake Maximum altitude is within the territory of the Creek Town, Dongbao District Li Pei Mountain, elevation of 684 m; in the south of the Han River in Zhongxiang City, Jingshan County, Shayang County portion and most of the region, mainly distributed in Cenozoic sedimentation basin, due to the alluvial river and its sediment, forming the plain lake .
the lowest elevation of Jiangmenand Shayang county territory of Changhu Lake and the town of Jingshan County Yonglong Panjiawan riverbed, the lowest elevation of Jiangmenand Shayang county territory of Changhu Lake and the town of Jingshan County Yonglong Panjiawan riverbed,. 27 meters elevation areas of flat terrain, fertile soil, the gathering lakes and interleaving, the crossbar of the polder, the city is the cotton area concentrating 27 meters elevation areas of flat terrain, fertile soil, the gathering lakes and interleaving, the crossbar of the polder, the city is the cotton area concentrating .
temperatures year - round average Jingmen 15. 8. degree. C. over the years (lower than 0. 3 c), the toe - in of 16.7. degree. C. (larger than in previous years was about 0. degree. C.), Jingshan, 16. 5. degree. C. (larger than in previous years was about 0. 1 c); in the extreme high temperatures in Jinmen, Zhongxiang, appearing 25 July was 36. 4 C and 37 C, Jingshan, appeared in the July 26 37 DEG C as follows: annual extreme lowest Jingmen appeared in the January 3 minus 5.Zhongxiang appeared in 16 January is minus 4. 5. degree. C.; Jingshan appears in the Jan. 8, to minus 7 C
in 35 days. degree. C. for 4 days in Jinmen, Zhongxiang, 18 days, Jingshan, a day for 14 days, annual minimum air temperature less 0 days 32 days of Jinmen, Zhongxiang, 29 days, 35 days in Jingshan 1 to slightly over the years and significantly lower than 1. 8 ~ 2. 6 C, less than or equal to 0. degree. C. and a total of 20 days, Jingmen early figure is the lowest since the establishment of the station over the same period of 10 days), Jingshan, the 1977 year
spring season - - the lowest average temperature was about 0. 5 ~ 1. 7 c, the maximum temperature of Jingmen 35. 8 c,Zhong 36. 3 c, Jingshan 36.d egree. C., both for the historical record as the highest concentration of summer annual Jingmen, Jingshan low 0. 4 ~ 1. degree. C., Zhong then was about 0. 4 C.
in early August and the temperature is low, it is obvious that there are low in Jingmen 4. 6. degree. C., for nearly 20 years earlier and the lowest, Jingshan low 3.5. d egree. C., is the lowest since the site's history in the fall of temperature on the high side 0 ~ 0. 4 C.
But 9 months is obviously low, Jing, Zhong Jing - 3 stations monthly mean air temperature is the lowest in nearly 30 years,Jingmen mid - station with an average of 18. 6. degree. C. since the establishment of the station in 1958 - - the lowest annual precipitation precipitation Jingmen 696. 9 mm (less than 26 calendar. 6%), Zhong 684. calendar year is less than 4 mm (29. 5%), Jingshan 707. calendar year is less than 4 mm (34. 7%) of rainfall throughout the year (
snow days and 89 days) in Jinmen, Zhongxiang 81 days, Jingshan 93 days; at least 50 millimeters of rain in Jingmen station verses 1, Zhong, Jingshan, each while 2 snow days and 89 days) in Jinmen, Zhongxiang 81 days, Jingshan 93 days; at least 50 millimeters of rain in Jingmen station verses 1, Zhong, Jingshan, each while 2 . precipitation months are the most company boards, wherein 1 - 4 months for 4 consecutive months is less obvious, obvious drought; enter the flood season, theStrong convective weather, frequent precipitation increased, but precipitation distribution on Rose, still were few; it is autumn, frequently active cold air, the appearance of the multi - segment of the continuous cloudy - rainy weather process, especially in November and more rainfall obviously. the annual sunshine sunshine
Jingmen 1601. 2 hours (less than 10 years. 9%), Zhong 1689. 7 hours (over the years and less than 11. 4%), Jingshan 1936. 6 hours (over the years is less than 0. 9%) 1 ~ 5 months during the first half of the sunshine is abundant, so as to be more dominant, then the rest of the month to which were few, 9 months and few are particularly remarkable.4 ~ 5 into
borderline borderline.
Resources
Land
The city's land area 122. 44 hectares (excluding farm in Shayang 0. 9551) wherein hectares, of farmland 101. 5 million hectares, accounting for land area of 82. 9%, the building covers an area of 59 hectares, accounting for 11. 1%, non - utilized 7. 35 hectares, which accounts for 6%
in agricultural land, arable land 49. 66 hectares, of which the area 1. 98 hectares, wooded 38. 2 hectares, grassland 0.01 hectares, the land transportation 1. 46 hectares, water and water conservancy facilities land 8. 49 hectares, other land 1. 7 million hectares; in building sites,Urban village and industrial land 9. 3 million hectares, the land transportation 0. 62 hectares, water and water conservancy facilities land 3. 67 million hectares; in the non - utilized land, water and water conservancy facilities land 4. 2 hectares, grassland 2. 68 million hectares, other land 0. 47 hectares of land per capita possession of 6. 11 acres and the per - capita share of cultivated land 2.
53 acres 53 acres.
Animals And Plants
the territory of vascular plants belonging to 172 families 755 1647 species, 40 genera and 79 species of 7 families, 17 genera and 24 species of angiosperm belonging to 138 genus 1544 698 families in angiosperm species the territory of vascular plants belonging to 172 families 755 1647 species, 40 genera and 79 species of 7 families, 17 genera and 24 species of angiosperm belonging to 138 genus 1544 698 families in angiosperm species . - - - - - - the dicotyledonae 117 553 genera 1220 species in Monocotyledoneae belonging to 145 genera, 21 species of 284 - - - - - - the dicotyledonae 117 553 genera 1220 species in Monocotyledoneae belonging to 145 genera, 21 species of 284 .
in the class of vascular plants, shrubs that are present there are 54 families and 453 genera, 142 species, shrub 65 184 genera 479 vine plants belonging to 23 families, 63 species of the genus 147,herbaceous plant families and genera of 123 608 1247 in the class of vascular plants, shrubs that are present there are 54 families and 453 genera, 142 species, shrub 65 184 genera 479 vine plants belonging to 23 families, 63 species of the genus 147,herbaceous plant families and genera of 123 608 1247 . timber species on the surface and had 43 families and 114 genera, 280 species of plant in the city timber species on the surface and had 43 families and 114 genera, 280 species of plant in the city .
resource type plants, starch plants and 86 species, 37 species of plant edible fats and oils, vitamins, plant species, 76 species of wild vegetables, wild fruit plant, 46 species of nectar plant of 182 species, medicinal plant species 1011, 87 species of timber plant, 143 species fiber plant, fragrance plant species in rice fields, industrial grease, 138 species of plants, horticultural seed 705, energy plants and 107 species of resource type plants, starch plants and 86 species, 37 species of plant edible fats and oils, vitamins, plant species, 76 species of wild vegetables, wild fruit plant, 46 species of nectar plant of 182 species, medicinal plant species 1011, 87 species of timber plant, 143 species fiber plant, fragrance plant species in rice fields, industrial grease, 138 species of plants, horticultural seed 705, energy plants and 107 species of . major tree species are Pinus massoniana, Chinese fir, oak, acacia, Paulownia, white wax,Ginkgo biloba, sweet - scented osmanthus, camphora ition, provincial major tree species are Pinus massoniana, Chinese fir, oak, acacia, Paulownia, white wax,Ginkgo biloba, sweet - scented osmanthus, camphora ition, provincial .
11 species of rare trees are masson pine, Chinese fir, Ginkgo biloba, Cinnamomum camphora and other species is mainly distributed in the central hills and plains 11 species of rare trees are masson pine, Chinese fir, Ginkgo biloba, Cinnamomum camphora and other species is mainly distributed in the central hills and plains . Lakes in the south of the city, the forest land area 44. 53 hectares, accounting for total land 35. 9%, and the forest land area of 53 hectares, the per - capita forest area 2 0.03 mu
1752 cubic meters of growing stock volume are due to the accumulation 2. 88 cubic meters, forest coverage 36. 9% of the city mainly terrestrial wild animals of 170 types, wherein up to 100 species, of the city mainly terrestrial wild animals of 170 types, wherein up to 100 species,.
70 mammal species of wildlife list with golden pheasants, Civet Cat, Owl, Common Crane, Circus cyaneus and 20 other 70 mammal species of wildlife list with golden pheasants, Civet Cat, Owl, Common Crane, Circus cyaneus and 20 other . provincially protected wildlife include: civet cat, badger, badger, yellow - bellied weasels, hedgehogs, weasels, wildcats, SOUTH CHINA HARE, mallard ducks, egrets, Rufous - bellied woodpeckers, thrushes, herons, greylag geese, crows, ring - necked pheasants, starling, magpie, Dong chicken, snakes, Bungarus multicinctus, Hubei Rana plancyi and Rana nigromaculata etc., distributed across the city in a Township in the municipality amounts to
4 National Nature Reserve, 13 provincial - level nature reserve, nature reserve areas 42499 hectare 4 National Nature Reserve, 13 provincial - level nature reserve, nature reserve areas 42499 hectare .
Mineral
It is also rich in mineral resources, especially non - metal minerals with considerable reserve, high grade and the characteristics of more than 50 proven minerals It is also rich in mineral resources, especially non - metal minerals with considerable reserve, high grade and the characteristics of more than 50 proven minerals . of the city, have been mined from 23 kinds of minerals, a mining site of the city, have been mined from 23 kinds of minerals, a mining site .
225 wherein, cities directly under the jurisdiction of the 5 species, 4 mining districts; and Zhongxiang, 10 species belonging to 76 mining districts; jingshan county, 8 species, 87, the mining of Jiangmenand Shayang 4 species, 9 mining districts; Dongbao District 7 species, 35 mining districts; Duodao District 6 species, 12 mining districts; the Qujialing, 3 species of seven mine 225 wherein, cities directly under the jurisdiction of the 5 species, 4 mining districts; and Zhongxiang, 10 species belonging to 76 mining districts; jingshan county, 8 species, 87, the mining of Jiangmenand Shayang 4 species, 9 mining districts; Dongbao District 7 species, 35 mining districts; Duodao District 6 species, 12 mining districts; the Qujialing, 3 species of seven mine . MMBoe of proved reserves and exploitation of mineral resources are mainly coal, gypsum, phosphate rock, cement limestone, building stone and limestone, gray limestone, rectorite,dolomite, of brick and tile clay, basalt, mineral water) 23 MMBoe of proved reserves and exploitation of mineral resources are mainly coal, gypsum, phosphate rock, cement limestone, building stone and limestone, gray limestone, rectorite,dolomite, of brick and tile clay, basalt, mineral water) 23 .
the end of 2011, the resources storage (including occupied and unoccupied), respectively, and the agreeable 698 tons, ranking first in the whole country; gypsum, phosphate ores, dolomite, limestone, silica among the leaders in the country, respectively 11. 18 million tons, 8.3 tons, 1. 35 billion tons, 3. 04 billion tons and 1.06 billion tons of proven 23 kinds of main minerals and has broad development and economic value, which is the main rectorite mineral reserves are among the highest in the nation, gypsum, Phosphorite, Dolomite, 23 kinds of main minerals and has broad development and economic value, which is the main rectorite mineral reserves are among the highest in the nation, gypsum, Phosphorite, Dolomite,.
limestone reserves the first province to Jingmen, which is rich in mineral resources, the city has more than 50 proven minerals, ore deposits (points) at 543, proven reserves and exploitation of minerals of 23 kinds of nonmetallic minerals especially limestone reserves the first province to Jingmen, which is rich in mineral resources, the city has more than 50 proven minerals, ore deposits (points) at 543, proven reserves and exploitation of minerals of 23 kinds of nonmetallic minerals especially . has a considerable reserve, high grade and wide prospect of development and has a considerable reserve, high grade and wide prospect of development and .
wherein, in the petroleum drilling and so has the extensive application of rectorite reserves of 673 million tons, ranking first in the country; gypsum, cement and dolomite with limestone reserves ranks the first in Hubei province, respectively 11. 6 billion tons, 12. 5 billion tons and 6 tons of phosphorus ore reserves of 3. 6 billion tons, ranking the province front row
Water Conservancy
More than 600 rivers and streams throughout the territory, waters area of 49 hectares of surface water, groundwater, China's total of 12 billion cubic meters of exploitable hydropower resources is up 28 KW More than 600 rivers and streams throughout the territory, waters area of 49 hectares of surface water, groundwater, China's total of 12 billion cubic meters of exploitable hydropower resources is up 28 KW . rivers, lakes, hot springs, reserviors, groundwater and surface water is rich in rivers and streams throughout the territory of more than 900 rivers, lakes, hot springs, reserviors, groundwater and surface water is rich in rivers and streams throughout the territory of more than 900 .
, formed to the middle and lower reaches of the Hanjiang River, Zhanghe, long lake and river catchments of the four main, 58 is connected to the seat base 556 lakes and reservoirs, Heba at 71 and 12. 95 million for weir pool, city water area 18. 52 hectares, according to a calculation and analysis,within the jurisdiction of the average annual surface water resources is 43. 67 billion cubic meters of underground water is 15. 4 billion cubic meters, removing repetitive calculation amount 12. 94 billion cubic meters, the whole city surface water, groundwater resources in urban areas is 46.
13 billion cubic meters of transit there are rivers of Hanjiang river, the water - rich river; Immigration Man River are major rivers, the River longevity; exit there are rivers Jingshan River, River, Jing River and the Hanjiang West 13 billion cubic meters of transit there are rivers of Hanjiang river, the water - rich river; Immigration Man River are major rivers, the River longevity; exit there are rivers Jingshan River, River, Jing River and the Hanjiang West . Huangzhuang Station for many years. The average water flow 1710 seconds cubic meter, cubic meters of water transit 504; Zhang River runoff was 8. 91
territory of about a hundred cubic meters above water lakes and mountains,normal volume of 5 million units in the territory of about a hundred cubic meters above water lakes and mountains,normal volume of 5 million units in the . in which more than acres of water surface of lakes and 19 normal top volume 5. 33 bcm
larger lake is Long Lake, and the surface normal 11. Mostly, the mirror - lake food at a lake, Peng cemeteries of the Nanhu Lake, Forest Lake, Lake He Lv, shrimp lake, yellow lake followed by project to retain a large reservoir with a seat 7 of the outer tube (3), middle - sized seat 29 of the outer tube (4), (I - 157) of the reservoir holder of the outer tube (2), (II) - sized Reservoirs 363 seats, and two were still under construction are not commissioning acceptance, the total storage is 49. 97 billion cubic meters,utilizable capacity 26. 43 cubic meters (excluding an outer reservoir tube); 12. 95 million total pond volume 2. 5 billion cubic meters of water diversion project in
mainly distributed along the Han River, with the size of the diversion sluice 16, and a discharge flow of 210 1.7 cubic meters per second; 71 at Heba can reuse 5961. 1 m3, and the flow state of 20. 6 seconds cubic meters project involved or not in ZhuangLe 77) away, the pumping capacity of 3. 7 billion cubic meters
35 97 at the electromechanical machine, with a capacity of 2657. 7 kW
Forestry
Jingmen deep fertile soil plains, hilly land with grass Yi Yimu, natural conditions and high land area of Yancheng city Jingmen deep fertile soil plains, hilly land with grass Yi Yimu, natural conditions and high land area of Yancheng city . 1219. 26 hectares, with arable land of 249 million hectares, an area of 340 hectares of forest, freshwater aquaculture 5. 95 hectares, respectively 1. 2 acres, 1. 7 and 0. 3 mu of forest coverage
35. 7% (very high), a live stumpage of 1120 cubic meters, trees 136 families, 251 genus 485 species of
Ethnic Population
Population
By the end of 2013, the city has a population of 288. 72 million people birthrate 9. 26 death rate 5. 02 with a natural growth rate of 4. 13.24
Ethnic
There are 39 National There are 39 National . wherein, in the Han population of 300 thousand people, the city has a population of 99. 55%
ethnic minorities include the Hui, Miao, Tujia, Zhuang, Manchu, Mongolian, Yi, Yao, Bouyei, and Li, Dong, Uigur, Bai, Shui, Gelao, Korean, Wa and Kazak nationality, Hui, Dai, Mulam, Nu, Hani, Naxi, Kirghiz, Yugur, Qiang, Lisu, daur, Maonan, Dongxiang, Blang, Tajik, and Gin, Drung, Monba minority population such as 38 ethnic minorities include the Hui, Miao, Tujia, Zhuang, Manchu, Mongolian, Yi, Yao, Bouyei, and Li, Dong, Uigur, Bai, Shui, Gelao, Korean, Wa and Kazak nationality, Hui, Dai, Mulam, Nu, Hani, Naxi, Kirghiz, Yugur, Qiang, Lisu, daur, Maonan, Dongxiang, Blang, Tajik, and Gin, Drung, Monba minority population such as 38 . 1. 35 million people,'the 0. 45%
Traffic
. obvious traffic hinge of Jiaozuo - Liuzhou Railway, in Chang - Jing railway and railway in Jingsha city pool, open and Xiang - Jing Highway, Jing, high - speed, high speed and with Yue Wu Jing freeway and crisscrossed with obvious traffic hinge of Jiaozuo - Liuzhou Railway, in Chang - Jing railway and railway in Jingsha city pool, open and Xiang - Jing Highway, Jing, high - speed, high speed and with Yue Wu Jing freeway and crisscrossed with .
, considered by some to be ju Han River, Jianghan canal of Middle Route runs through the town, watertransport resources advantaged , considered by some to be ju Han River, Jianghan canal of Middle Route runs through the town, watertransport resources advantaged . From the downtown area of Wuhan Tianhe International Airport, Yichang Sanxia International Airport, Xiangyang Liuji Airport both about 100 kilometers, the territory of the airport will be toe - in of the cold water according to the 4C standard is expanded into an gives priority to freight services, passenger transport subsidiary of civil airport, E is formed in the region's largest aviation logistics center From the downtown area of Wuhan Tianhe International Airport, Yichang Sanxia International Airport, Xiangyang Liuji Airport both about 100 kilometers, the territory of the airport will be toe - in of the cold water according to the 4C standard is expanded into an gives priority to freight services, passenger transport subsidiary of civil airport, E is formed in the region's largest aviation logistics center .
Railway
Jiaozuo - Liuzhou Railway, in Chang - Jing railway (revamping), Meng's Sherwood in heavy haul railways (under construction), the Shanghai - Wuhan - Chengdu railway along the river (planning), Taiyuan - nanning high - speed railway (planning), are ji ngzhu inter - city railway (planning), the station is provided, within the jurisdiction of Jingmen, Jingmen South Station (Shanghai - Wuhan - Chengdu railway along the river, Xiang Jing Jing intercity), Jingmen Station, Zhong Station, Jingshan Railway Station, a station building in Shayang () Jiaozuo - Liuzhou Railway, in Chang - Jing railway (revamping), Meng's Sherwood in heavy haul railways (under construction), the Shanghai - Wuhan - Chengdu railway along the river (planning), Taiyuan - nanning high - speed railway (planning), are ji ngzhu inter - city railway (planning), the station is provided, within the jurisdiction of Jingmen, Jingmen South Station (Shanghai - Wuhan - Chengdu railway along the river, Xiang Jing Jing intercity), Jingmen Station, Zhong Station, Jingshan Railway Station, a station building in Shayang () . Jingmen station station in Jing - Chu in Jingmen is located in the portal of Jingmen City, Hubei Province, Jiao Liu, Chang - Jing railway network in the uplink direction. The distance of the Moon Hill Station 623 km, respectively. The distance of Liuzhou station that the downlink direction is 1028 kilometres,Chang - Jing line upstream in the direction of the distance in the Hankou 243 kilometers and belongs to the class of passenger and freight station
. As of June 2013, the Jingmen Daily messaging 50 train station, with direct links to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin, Changchun, Shenyang, Chongqing, Chengdu, Nanjing, Hefei, Hangzhou, Nanchang, Changsha, Xi 'an, Taiyuan, Zhengzhou, Shijiazhuang, Guiyang, Kunming, Liuzhou, Zunyi, Yueyang, Hengyang, Zhuzhou, Zhangjiajie, Huaihua, Xinyang, Zhanjiang, Jiujiang, Wuxi, Zhenjiang, Changzhou, Fuyang, Liuan, Shangqiu, Luoyang, Nanyang, as well as the province's Wuhan, Yichang, Xiangyang, Shiyan, Enshi, Ezhou, Huangshi, Suizhou, Lichuan, Hongan,Macheng, Huangzhou, Dangyang, Yicheng City, Jingshan, Hubei Jingshan and As of June 2013, the Jingmen Daily messaging 50 train station, with direct links to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin, Changchun, Shenyang, Chongqing, Chengdu, Nanjing, Hefei, Hangzhou, Nanchang, Changsha, Xi 'an, Taiyuan, Zhengzhou, Shijiazhuang, Guiyang, Kunming, Liuzhou, Zunyi, Yueyang, Hengyang, Zhuzhou, Zhangjiajie, Huaihua, Xinyang, Zhanjiang, Jiujiang, Wuxi, Zhenjiang, Changzhou, Fuyang, Liuan, Shangqiu, Luoyang, Nanyang, as well as the province's Wuhan, Yichang, Xiangyang, Shiyan, Enshi, Ezhou, Huangshi, Suizhou, Lichuan, Hongan,Macheng, Huangzhou, Dangyang, Yicheng City, Jingshan, Hubei Jingshan and .
station The station has a platform 2, a total of section 2 of the track, including 1 1 main lines and arrival - departure tracks station building station The station has a platform 2, a total of section 2 of the track, including 1 1 main lines and arrival - departure tracks station building . Jingshan 170860 5,000,000m2, of which, the station building is paved area 9245, a station before the elevated pedestrian platform, rain - proof shed without column on platform, ground - level pedestrian passageway, the ground - floor garage Jingshan 170860 5,000,000m2, of which, the station building is paved area 9245, a station before the elevated pedestrian platform, rain - proof shed without column on platform, ground - level pedestrian passageway, the ground - floor garage .
Jingshan station building design is like a soaring bird, symbolizing the Millennium Crane to go home, "thoroughfare to nine provinces and Central China Jingshan station building design is like a soaring bird, symbolizing the Millennium Crane to go home, "thoroughfare to nine provinces and Central China . station building is mainly divided into a ground layer, and the platform floor, elevated layer station building is mainly divided into a ground layer, and the platform floor, elevated layer .
District, the railway bridge structure, while the top is a large - span space steel structure of streamlined metal,Main arch with a maximum span of 116m, a height of 50 m, the highest point of the ground distance 58m District, the railway bridge structure, while the top is a large - span space steel structure of streamlined metal,Main arch with a maximum span of 116m, a height of 50 m, the highest point of the ground distance 58m . may implement a "waiting mode" and "through" the combination of incoming modes, while the passengers in the station hall overlooks all the rest on the platform of train station may implement a "waiting mode" and "through" the combination of incoming modes, while the passengers in the station hall overlooks all the rest on the platform of train station .
Zhong Zhong Zhong railway station in the territory of the total length is 67 kilometers, crossing the 5 towns, has filghts to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Changsha, Wuhan, Hefei, Nanjing, Wuxi, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Chongqing, Chengdu, Yichang, Jinmen, Xiangyang city passenger train Zhong Zhong Zhong railway station in the territory of the total length is 67 kilometers, crossing the 5 towns, has filghts to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Changsha, Wuhan, Hefei, Nanjing, Wuxi, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Chongqing, Chengdu, Yichang, Jinmen, Xiangyang city passenger train . etc.
Highway
"Jing Chu City, is located along the highway traffic environment "Jing Chu City, is located along the highway traffic environment . 2002 and Xiang - Jing Highway opened to traffic, which put an end to the history of no expressway in Jingmen, to gradually form a continuous vertical and three horizontal, a circumferential highway of Jingmen highway framework, i.e. vertical and Xiang - Jing Highway, State Highway 207, Shi - Sha Road, Jing An Road and Jingtian Road, three transverse, i.e., when Highway, the Wuhan - Yichang Highway, Jing (Jingnan submerged roads and highways, i.e. a ring to Zhongxiang in Jingmen city, Zhongxiang to Jingshan, Jingshan to Shayang, Shayang to Duo knife; and county - level oil passages for the theater, the rural highway - based, radiation of each county, and township in connection,The village of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches of tie - in, which is communicated with the inside and outside the city road network; the pass was, every village roads, improving obviously the infrastructure in terms of the total mileage of highway in the city
11522. 114 km, the highway land area is calculated based on a density of 90. 37 km / 100 km2, population - based approach for 39 0.01 km / million people in the municipality amounts to 313 km expressway, State Road 127. 859 km provincial roads 746. 979 km, County Road 854. 739 km, Rural Road, 4507. 622 km of the special roads 38. 626 km,Village Road 49.33.
289 km city highway have grade 10840. 501 km where Highway 313 km, Highway 84. 583 km secondary highway 1169. 61 km, the highway and the 1010. 063 km, four 8308. 245 km, the highway has a specific gravity of 94.08%, highways outside 636.
613 km of highway in the city of mileages of maintenance 11199. 297 km, wherein column raising mileage 1913. 604 km State Highway 127 (. 859 km provincial roads 746. 979 km,County road mileage nourishing column 854. 739 km, Rural Road, raise mileage column 184. 027 km) Jingmen City Ring Road (under construction), G42 Shanghai - Chengdu Expressway (Wu Jing, Duan Yi Jing), G55 Erenhot - Guangzhou high - speed (Xiang - Jing), jujube, Zhangjiakou to Shijiazhuang Expressway (under construction), G4W2 Suizhou - Yueyang Expressway, Jing Highway converge in the new like this Jingmen City Ring Road (under construction), G42 Shanghai - Chengdu Expressway (Wu Jing, Duan Yi Jing), G55 Erenhot - Guangzhou high - speed (Xiang - Jing), jujube, Zhangjiakou to Shijiazhuang Expressway (under construction), G4W2 Suizhou - Yueyang Expressway, Jing Highway converge in the new like this .
Economic
Overview
2013 realized a GDP of 1202. 61 billion yuan, a year's total fiscal revenue 124. 57 billion yuan, the local public budget revenue 59. 84 billion yuan, the local public budget income tax revenues in 42. 06
billion local public budget expenditure 155 million yuan in value. The Per capita disposable income of citywide 19820 yuan, farmers per capita net income of $10,615 Per capita disposable income of citywide 19820 yuan, farmers per capita net income of $10,615 .
Engle Coefficient of Urban Households was 36. 9%, rural Engel coefficient was 39. 5%
Primary Industry
Jingmen has a superior ecological environment of agriculture, the comprehensive advantage is obvious, is the national modern agriculture demonstration zone, "China's Gu Nong" means for the Jingmen has a superior ecological environment of agriculture, the comprehensive advantage is obvious, is the national modern agriculture demonstration zone, "China's Gu Nong" means for the . as a major quality, cotton and oils production bases, rice, cotton, oilseeds, fruit, pork, beef, and areas with the highest output of aquatic products are the forefront as a major quality, cotton and oils production bases, rice, cotton, oilseeds, fruit, pork, beef, and areas with the highest output of aquatic products are the forefront .
2013 total value of agriculture 337 93 2013 total value of agriculture 337 93 . area of grain planting area 364. 49 hectares of planting area for cotton 35. 18 hectares, the total area sown with oilseed; 144. 62 hectares, the planting area of vegetables 46.
44 hectares of mainly agricultural products including: food 267. 60 tons,growth of 2.1%; cotton 40,000 tons, oil 38. 80 tons, vegetable 197. 83 tons The total output of meat 42. 24 tons and eggs, 15. 13 tons of aquatic products 49. 17 tons
Secondary Industry
Jingmen Rizhen Jingmen Rizhen . complete industrial system has formed a modern chemical engineering, food, building materials, electromechanical, textile industry, owning to Jingmen General Petrochemical Works, the Jingmen Thermal Power Plant, Gezhouba Cement Plant is representative of the central, provincial enterprises, to King Longquan beer Group, Machine, Yang Feng Group, one of the families of Wood as the representative of the local enterprise complete industrial system has formed a modern chemical engineering, food, building materials, electromechanical, textile industry, owning to Jingmen General Petrochemical Works, the Jingmen Thermal Power Plant, Gezhouba Cement Plant is representative of the central, provincial enterprises, to King Longquan beer Group, Machine, Yang Feng Group, one of the families of Wood as the representative of the local enterprise .
Jingmen has become the central and western offshore and coastal industrial shift as an important base for, successively introduced to Li - Ning Industrial Park, Fuyao Glass, the COFCO Group, China National Offshore Oil Corp (CNOOC),CIMC such enterprises and projects for the year ended December 31, 2013 Jingmen has become the central and western offshore and coastal industrial shift as an important base for, successively introduced to Li - Ning Industrial Park, Fuyao Glass, the COFCO Group, China National Offshore Oil Corp (CNOOC),CIMC such enterprises and projects for the year ended December 31, 2013 . above - scale industrial 655. 75 billion yuan, the tech industry has 114.
26 billion yuan of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 922, the operating income of 2569. 23 billion yuan, and profit of 124 million yuan in the year, the losses of 7 billion yuan, industrial product sales rate of 97. 5%
Tertiary Industry
2013 Retail sales of consumer goods reached 395 million 2013 Retail sales of consumer goods reached 395 million . Among them, urban retail sales of consumer goods by 296. 08 billion yuan, the country's retail sales to 99.
40 billion line of business looks, wholesale and retail trade 344. 66 yuan, accommodation, catering retail sales of 50 billion yuan with the full - year imports T15945 $ $.
$61752 total annual foreign direct investment amounted to $ $61752 total annual foreign direct investment amounted to $. 26275. By the end of this year - end balance of deposits of financial institutions is 1121.
25 billion yuan, in which deposits form, 336, over 2010.personal deposit 738. 57 billion yuan at the end of the balance of loans provided by various financial institutions had 560.
42 billion yuan, of which short - term loans of 300 billion yuan of medium and long term 256. 68 billion annual insurance premium income of the original 34. 47 billion, insurance proceeds and claims 11. 66
billion yuan billion yuan.
Social
Sci
By the end of 2013, the city has a total of 10 research institutes, academic institutions such as the employees By the end of 2013, the city has a total of 10 research institutes, academic institutions such as the employees . 1178 people all over the city and implement science and technology plan projects of 82, including 3 national provincial heritage item 36 1178 people all over the city and implement science and technology plan projects of 82, including 3 national provincial heritage item 36 .
Patent Application 1380 item amount, item 828 patents Patent Application 1380 item amount, item 828 patents . the city has a total of product quality supervision and detection mechanism 55, authorized measurement institutions enforced compulsory inspection 4 the city has a total of product quality supervision and detection mechanism 55, authorized measurement institutions enforced compulsory inspection 4 .
115000 measuring instruments (pieces), businesses receive compulsory certification certificate Zhang 115000 measuring instruments (pieces), businesses receive compulsory certification certificate Zhang . 139 in the whole city weather radar observation point 1, the satellite receiving station, the city has a total of 3 139 in the whole city weather radar observation point 1, the satellite receiving station, the city has a total of 3 .
Seismostation (station 4) Seismostation (station 4) .
Cultural Undertakings
By the end of 2013, the city has a total of five public libraries, public library has a collection of 76 1.38 million copies; a total of three museums, professional theatrical troupes in 26 broadcast at the end of 2001, the comprehensive population coverage rate of 97. 45%, television comprehensive population coverage rate was 98. 55%, the percentage of homes subscribing cable TV 38. 52%
Health
By the end of 2013, the city has a total of 654 health facilities, of which in hospitals and 98, 4 public health, disease prevention and control center 7 By the end of 2013, the city has a total of 654 health facilities, of which in hospitals and 98, 4 public health, disease prevention and control center 7 . health technical personnel in the number of DC 20401 medical 15389 health technical personnel in the number of DC 20401 medical 15389 .
people in health technicians, of medical (assistant) practitioner of 6,335 people, registered nurses, nurse 6306 people people in health technicians, of medical (assistant) practitioner of 6,335 people, registered nurses, nurse 6306 people . 14524 Zhang beds in health care institutions in the city, of which in hospitals and beds 13339 Zhang 14524 Zhang beds in health care institutions in the city, of which in hospitals and beds 13339 Zhang .
Undertakings Of Physical Culture And Sports
In 2013 a total of 12 times and organized large - scale sports activities at the provincial level or above, Games winning 234. 5 medals, including gold medal 103. 5 silver medals for 70 for the mass sports activity in the year 12 times, at the end of the year, the owner of National Fitness Route 335 years 70 for the mass sports activity in the year 12 times, at the end of the year, the owner of National Fitness Route 335 years .
. 14680 million computer sports lottery sales 14680 million computer sports lottery sales.
Social Security
At the end of 2013, the city of cities and towns in the targeted region 46. 27 million people, to join unemployed insurance worker 18. 01 and 80,600 people buy health insurance and workers of the 36 million people, compared with the year - to - 24189 people receiving unemployment insurance for urban and rural residents social endowment insurance policy number 112. 90 million people, to participate in medical insurance for urban residents 52. 77 million people, the rural population is 186. 44 million urban residents minimum living object 7. 38 million people,Rural people received minimum life guarantee relief 7. 76 million years
actual projects of various types of affordable housing and shantytown renovation room 14143 jacket actual projects of various types of affordable housing and shantytown renovation room 14143 jacket . citywide Part beds in social welfare institutions of various types, based on number of 7691 persons citywide Part beds in social welfare institutions of various types, based on number of 7691 persons .
Urban Construction
As of 2013, the city proper (downtown) and covers an area of 1.05 km2, the park covers an area of 255 hectares, green cover 39. 67% downtown 5145 tons of sewage, wastewater treatment capability of 4409 tons of life garbage dumped 16. 57 tons of household waste disposal amount 16. 57 tons
power, communications, water, gas etc. and improving infrastructure, the rapid development of urban construction, urban functions and constantly enrich the
Sister Cities
In 1981, Jingmen is listed as one of the country's opening - up cities, Jingmen In 1981, Jingmen is listed as one of the country's opening - up cities, Jingmen . successively with Toowoomba, Australia, Japan's Oita Prefecture on March 11, was New Zealand Tao Hsipaw, the Lithuanian city of Klaipeda, Kyrgyzstan card Rabat, Rio Rancho, New Mexico, Cao Ohio Lancaster Municipal, Rio Rancho city in the State of Cao, Romanian and Thai Gucci City, Nihonmatsu, Japan, the people's governments at the city of Napa, Calif., U.S. A., Italy Campania Caserta city Ontario Canada and North Glen Gary signed a memorandum establishing sister - city relationship, and as a platform for, in economic, trade, science and culture,Education and other areas of economic and trade cooperation with overseas exchanges so as to carry out substantive
Culture
Dialect
Jingmen dialect can be roughly divided into two classes, those with a Southwestern Mandarin, Shayang, Jingshan, Dongbao, Duo knife, Qujialing dialect belongs to this dialect, Zhong was also part of the population of the Southwest Mandarin dialects and the other a northern dialect, major dialect of Jingmen dialect can be roughly divided into two classes, those with a Southwestern Mandarin, Shayang, Jingshan, Dongbao, Duo knife, Qujialing dialect belongs to this dialect, Zhong was also part of the population of the Southwest Mandarin dialects and the other a northern dialect, major dialect of . is in Zhongxiang Area is in Zhongxiang Area.
Characteristics Of Food
Jingmen specialties include: Brother Zheng ducks, seasoned chicken, Ji Shan Long rice, fish cakes, arrowroot flour, quinoa, tea, King Longquan beer, Jingshan bridge rice, kimchi, rice tea, smoked bean curd, snow jujube, Yanchi white spirit, white spirit and so on Hong Kong Gold Jingmen specialties include: Brother Zheng ducks, seasoned chicken, Ji Shan Long rice, fish cakes, arrowroot flour, quinoa, tea, King Longquan beer, Jingshan bridge rice, kimchi, rice tea, smoked bean curd, snow jujube, Yanchi white spirit, white spirit and so on Hong Kong Gold . Brother Zheng mallard: Jianghan basins, lakes and estuaries, reservoirs, ponds are reared in natural conditions, the natural foraging of wild duck Brother Zheng mallard: Jianghan basins, lakes and estuaries, reservoirs, ponds are reared in natural conditions, the natural foraging of wild duck .
processing product using 28 Chinese medicinal materials through sixteen steps from Peru processing product using 28 Chinese medicinal materials through sixteen steps from Peru . heavy muscle, bone and soft - crispy and fragrant, heavy muscle, bone and soft - crispy and fragrant, .
inlet with a wonderful lingering, fantastic and the meat and bones may eat all, ideal for eating, the wine, is a casual gourmet inlet with a wonderful lingering, fantastic and the meat and bones may eat all, ideal for eating, the wine, is a casual gourmet . Mile dried chicken - a.k. a."Liu Huangshu Pozi chicken"
this chicken. It is easy to preserve yet fresh, mellow, soft and tender, and were well - loved by the common people, is the wife of Liu Bei's Sun Shang Xiang pickled invented more than 1800 years history it adopts unique salting techniques, unique flavor, is mellow and soft and tender, a non - greasy, long aftertaste, and fresh, young, people loved it adopts unique salting techniques, unique flavor, is mellow and soft and tender, a non - greasy, long aftertaste, and fresh, young, people loved .
Jingshan bridge rice: Ji Shan Long rice, sweet and, during the Ming Dynasty is a Royal seal a palace forgong Jingshan bridge rice: Ji Shan Long rice, sweet and, during the Ming Dynasty is a Royal seal a palace forgong . Wild arrowroot powder: to prolong its unique efficacy while both domestically and overseas, to become Japan's imperial tribute article.KIEP is named as" Hometown of China arrowroot "of Zhongxiang City tavern in town is the main source of the amylum Puerariae Radicis
snow jujube: due to the octagonal mausoleum city native to sub - township, aka snow jujube: due to the octagonal mausoleum city native to sub - township, aka . octagonal snow jujube was founded in the Late Period, the famous Ming Dynasty gradually octagonal snow jujube was founded in the Late Period, the famous Ming Dynasty gradually .
used local quality glutinous rice and of jingmen's xiangshan Meng, Long, Hui, Shun Spring four elaborate used local quality glutinous rice and of jingmen's xiangshan Meng, Long, Hui, Shun Spring four elaborate . fish cake: the Northern Song Dynasty (fish cake) is well - known dishes, to Southern Song Dynasty, fish cake in Jingmen became chiefs of offerings for ancestors and loyalty to the Ming and Qing periods become rich, posted on the guild, the guild, such as weddings and feasts of the first dishes fish cake: the Northern Song Dynasty (fish cake) is well - known dishes, to Southern Song Dynasty, fish cake in Jingmen became chiefs of offerings for ancestors and loyalty to the Ming and Qing periods become rich, posted on the guild, the guild, such as weddings and feasts of the first dishes .
City Of Flowers, Trees
pomegranate blossom (flower): 1993 had been proclaimed the city flower (pomegranate blossom (flower): 1993 had been proclaimed the city flower (. are deciduous shrubs or small trees, evergreen in the tropics become are deciduous shrubs or small trees, evergreen in the tropics become .
Double - tending flowers, growing mainly; Single of the fruit, pericarp can be medicine Double - tending flowers, growing mainly; Single of the fruit, pericarp can be medicine . for its beautiful flowers, easy planting and much - loved for its beautiful flowers, easy planting and much - loved .
flowering in May - July, were included on the lunar month of "December flowers"," May the glow of pomegranate, "the poem flowering in May - July, were included on the lunar month of "December flowers"," May the glow of pomegranate, "the poem . city Xiangshan Avenue, tiger etc. of a number of roads and gritting Avenue plaza garden planted from Pomegranate.
cedar tree (city): 1993 had been proclaimed the city's municipal tree called cedar tree (city): 1993 had been proclaimed the city's municipal tree called . occidentalis, Pinaceae, Cedrus genus of evergreen trees which are collectively referred to as occidentalis, Pinaceae, Cedrus genus of evergreen trees which are collectively referred to as .
,Big branch is generally flat, irregularly whorled, the branchlets somewhat pendulous ,Big branch is generally flat, irregularly whorled, the branchlets somewhat pendulous . trismus Tiger Avenue in the city is the "City - tree and city flower of the city, many units of the hospital has also planted cedar trismus Tiger Avenue in the city is the "City - tree and city flower of the city, many units of the hospital has also planted cedar .
Education
By the end of 2013, the "Schools of various levels by a total of 575, in which a university, secondary vocational education schools in 12 schools, 122 primary schools, 231, 3 special schools, kindergartens and 206 By the end of 2013, the "Schools of various levels by a total of 575, in which a university, secondary vocational education schools in 12 schools, 122 primary schools, 231, 3 special schools, kindergartens and 206 . 327399 people in numbers at the end of the year, the year the number of graduates who are full - time city - 98646 327399 people in numbers at the end of the year, the year the number of graduates who are full - time city - 98646 .
. 22523 the number of people in jingmen, Jingchu University of Technology is the only provincial undergraduate colleges, the College is located in Jing Chu City of historical and cultural city in the center of Xiangshan Avenue, Jingmen City, Hubei Province, No. 33,in the beautiful scenery in the foothills of the White Dragon
in March 2007 in Jingmen Technical College, Shayang Teachers College merged on the basis of the establishment of a public provincial undergraduate level in March 2007 in Jingmen Technical College, Shayang Teachers College merged on the basis of the establishment of a public provincial undergraduate level . regular institutions of higher education in 2008, the exemption of all 25 million in the city's urban - rural compulsory education student fees, according to the standard funding per student 1,500 yuan (US $2. 1 million impoverished students enrolled, according to the standard funding per student 3000 yuan and 200, the poor college freshman
Jingmen Vocational Education Group successfully set up, children educating and teaching buildings built on time Jingmen Vocational Education Group successfully set up, children educating and teaching buildings built on time . build 33 village cultural centers, nine cultural center,93 peasant fitness project and 503 home libraries in rural areas, "Lang for December, etc. to be invited to perform at the NCPA's success, and in Shanghai, and others have conducted performances and
to include Olympic - themed sports activities are to include Olympic - themed sports activities are . Jingmen record player in the Beijing Paralympic Games won 4 gold, 2 silvers and 2 bronze medals Jingmen record player in the Beijing Paralympic Games won 4 gold, 2 silvers and 2 bronze medals .
thirteen provinces Monday's summit preparations start thirteen provinces Monday's summit preparations start . television career development and new breakthrough, City TV Transformation reaching 507,000 television career development and new breakthrough, City TV Transformation reaching 507,000 .
8 8.
Tourism
Ming xian Tomb (of Ming Dynasty) is a national key cultural relics protection units, and a World Heritage Site, Zhongxiang City, Jingmen City, Hubei Province in the eastern suburbs of the Soonwald, was the father of Emperor Shizong emperor Jiajing Emperor Xian Gong gullies and mother Empress Dowager Zhang Sheng's tomb in China for thousands of years history in the most unusual one imperial mausoleum Ming xian Tomb (of Ming Dynasty) is a national key cultural relics protection units, and a World Heritage Site, Zhongxiang City, Jingmen City, Hubei Province in the eastern suburbs of the Soonwald, was the father of Emperor Shizong emperor Jiajing Emperor Xian Gong gullies and mother Empress Dowager Zhang Sheng's tomb in China for thousands of years history in the most unusual one imperial mausoleum . Zhanghe Located in the southern part of Jingmen, Yichang, Xiangyang city three junction, located in the heart of the Ancient Three Kingdoms battlefield, Zhangjiajie is, Gurung,The tourist area of Three Gorges hinterland gold Zhanghe Located in the southern part of Jingmen, Yichang, Xiangyang city three junction, located in the heart of the Ancient Three Kingdoms battlefield, Zhangjiajie is, Gurung,The tourist area of Three Gorges hinterland gold .
Zhanghe Reservoir is intercepted in the middle reaches of the Changjiang River north bank tributaries in the Juzhang River east of Zhanghe River and its tributaries - - built reservoirs, through paragraph 3 which are connected in series to form a whole groove located within the territory of the State Zhanghe Reservoir is intercepted in the middle reaches of the Changjiang River north bank tributaries in the Juzhang River east of Zhanghe River and its tributaries - - built reservoirs, through paragraph 3 which are connected in series to form a whole groove located within the territory of the State . Zhanghe Zhanghe Dam water conservancy scenic spot with beautiful scenery, pleasant climate, the ambitious project, the waters broad Zhanghe Zhanghe Dam water conservancy scenic spot with beautiful scenery, pleasant climate, the ambitious project, the waters broad .
Asia's first large artificial earthfill dam Lijiazhou amassive, halved the unruly Zhanghe reservoir formed 20. 35 billion cubic meters of water surface 104 km2 of the lake at the Xiangshan Scenic Spot national 3A level scenic spot, is located in the central urban area of Jingmen City, Hubei Province,It is a historical and cultural background of the set of natural and humanistic landscapes of Xiangshan Scenic Spot national 3A level scenic spot, is located in the central urban area of Jingmen City, Hubei Province,It is a historical and cultural background of the set of natural and humanistic landscapes of Xiangshan Scenic Spot .
scenic area covers an area of 78 hectares, the scenic mountains, springs, lakes, and river sceneries, floor, stage, pavilion or shadow Shenghui scenic area covers an area of 78 hectares, the scenic mountains, springs, lakes, and river sceneries, floor, stage, pavilion or shadow Shenghui . has a Chinese arts and gardens, the zoo, the Bonsai Garden, Amusement Park, Spring Garden, Zhangzizhong Memorial, Master Lu Temple, Jingmen dynasties li Pavilion, Jingmen Country Gentlemen Pavilion scenic attractions such as has a Chinese arts and gardens, the zoo, the Bonsai Garden, Amusement Park, Spring Garden, Zhangzizhong Memorial, Master Lu Temple, Jingmen dynasties li Pavilion, Jingmen Country Gentlemen Pavilion scenic attractions such as .
history of Jingmen on "three" Eght Sights" in the lecture table, the old Villa Les, Tang Ann Cooper, the West Bow Tan light, Longquan by the ten pavilions was located in this mountain park history of Jingmen on "three" Eght Sights" in the lecture table, the old Villa Les, Tang Ann Cooper, the West Bow Tan light, Longquan by the ten pavilions was located in this mountain park . Cliffside Carvings everywhere, over - the - year civilization Lake Bibo clarification, Mongolian, Hui,cis - four in the winter and spring, opens to the public year - round inexhaustible Cliffside Carvings everywhere, over - the - year civilization Lake Bibo clarification, Mongolian, Hui,cis - four in the winter and spring, opens to the public year - round inexhaustible .
100 million more annually on exhibitions, exchange programmes for more than 10 times, is now a member of the municipal education base, the city of patriotism education bases and municipal popular science education base, the municipal anti - corruption education base 100 million more annually on exhibitions, exchange programmes for more than 10 times, is now a member of the municipal education base, the city of patriotism education bases and municipal popular science education base, the municipal anti - corruption education base . Huang Dahong dashiwei karst cave and the "No.1 Cave, the world rare cloud
basin", "Huang Xianshan Cave in Huang, Gao You deep macro momentum, peerless reputation far, tourists exploring Zhengrong basin", "Huang Xianshan Cave in Huang, Gao You deep macro momentum, peerless reputation far, tourists exploring Zhengrong ." Huang Cave, commonly known as the gold, which is the National Dahongshan scenic spots; the core scene of " Huang Cave, commonly known as the gold, which is the National Dahongshan scenic spots; the core scene of .
Dahong Mountain is located in veins, located in Zhongxiang territory,Pitch, Yingzhong Town, 66 kilometres Dahong Mountain is located in veins, located in Zhongxiang territory,Pitch, Yingzhong Town, 66 kilometres . Qujialing Cultural Relic in Qujialing is located in the area, with a time - honored history and splendid culture, historical sites dot the area, the mountains, the river is known for its beautiful natural scenery for tourism with Qujialing Cultural Relic in Qujialing is located in the area, with a time - honored history and splendid culture, historical sites dot the area, the mountains, the river is known for its beautiful natural scenery for tourism with .
there is a key national heritage conservation units ruins of the Qujialing, noted as the region in the Neolithic Age in the area of one of the cultural heritage, 4600 years ago, the flood in Yangtze River represents one of the ancient culture of; have to fight at Yanmen and Pali Lookout, Tianzi Village, Greenwood, White Dragon Temple Scenic Spot, six temple ruins, Zhuang Wang Liang, a famous group of ancient tombs, etc., the site of ancient battlefield, the sites of ancient culture, ancient temple ruins.There are the famous modern revolutionary memorial set by li Soviet - built on the site of the former site of the martyrdom of the revolutionary martyrs, Huang Chong Ordnance Repair Shop on the site of the landing site at Ocean Port, Wang Tsui died on the site of the tomb of the jujube tree Ridge; there are unique in south - central area of the largest deer breeding base; and peach orchard, planted peach, pear, citrus fruits such as the 3 million acres, this beautiful places, rich cultural relics and historic sites and beautiful natural environment as a whole has a big mouth and South Dahong Mountain National Forest Park is located in the mountains,mile zone, Yingzhong Town, Zhongxiang City, 30 kilometers away from Wuhan South Dahong Mountain National Forest Park is located in the mountains,mile zone, Yingzhong Town, Zhongxiang City, 30 kilometers away from Wuhan .
207 national highway transfer soap when the highway takes 207 national highway transfer soap when the highway takes . from Wuhan City area about 190 km from Wuhan City area about 190 km .
is the stratagem of forestry construction is the body's natural ecological tourist area park is the stratagem of forestry construction is the body's natural ecological tourist area park . 1590 hectares with a forest coverage rate of 90. 3% with an average altitude of 350 meters, the highest altitude of 565 m
Park belongs to the subtropical moist monsoon climate of Park belongs to the subtropical moist monsoon climate of . Park integrates natural landscape, cultural landscape, the essence of a meteorological, grasses, trees, animals, ancient cave waterfalls, which are referred to as a superb view of central hole Eagle Falls, a majestic waterfall of willow at the entrance of the Triassic,There are steep valleys and steep Baizhang, quiet and peaceful down Tianchi; There are a number of unique ecological value, is an ornamental plant by cutting a hole eagle Park integrates natural landscape, cultural landscape, the essence of a meteorological, grasses, trees, animals, ancient cave waterfalls, which are referred to as a superb view of central hole Eagle Falls, a majestic waterfall of willow at the entrance of the Triassic,There are steep valleys and steep Baizhang, quiet and peaceful down Tianchi; There are a number of unique ecological value, is an ornamental plant by cutting a hole eagle .
waterfall with a drop of 40 metres, both sides of an orange - yellow on the ground and hung with hundreds honeycomb caves, one cave can be entered, may be out of the cave, the caves are connected, and it looks like a labyrinth organ waterfall with a drop of 40 metres, both sides of an orange - yellow on the ground and hung with hundreds honeycomb caves, one cave can be entered, may be out of the cave, the caves are connected, and it looks like a labyrinth organ . mask hole is lined with waterfalls, a cave and silver curtain suspension, rainbow bridge, behind the grass - plot, and visit the dramatic caves, groves mask hole is lined with waterfalls, a cave and silver curtain suspension, rainbow bridge, behind the grass - plot, and visit the dramatic caves, groves .
historical records, the park covers an area of Yuntaiguan, Great Zhenwu practicing Taoism inheritance is founded, as" small Wudang. " Taizi Mountain National Forest Park is located in Jingshan County, Jingmen City, Hubei Province, southwest of the territory of Shilong Taizi Mountain National Forest Park is located in Jingshan County, Jingmen City, Hubei Province, southwest of the territory of Shilong .
Lan Wu Jing - Hang (segment) from the park through the hinterland to the south of the lake next to old Highway, from the Jingshan County in Chang - Jing railway and is only 30 km to the east of Wuhan 170 km, 90 km to the west is the Jingmen to the north, Dahong Mountain, the south, Jianghan Plain, at an altitude of 467 metres between ~ 40, is a hilly area Lan Wu Jing - Hang (segment) from the park through the hinterland to the south of the lake next to old Highway, from the Jingshan County in Chang - Jing railway and is only 30 km to the east of Wuhan 170 km, 90 km to the west is the Jingmen to the north, Dahong Mountain, the south, Jianghan Plain, at an altitude of 467 metres between ~ 40, is a hilly area . Taizi Mountain National Forest Park has a total area of 793 hectares and forest coverage will reach 80. 4%
rich forest, the content of negative oxide ions in the air is extremely high, resulting in the "Natural Oxygen Bar" consequently rich forest, the content of negative oxide ions in the air is extremely high, resulting in the "Natural Oxygen Bar" consequently . Wangmangling scenic cave (AA):The cave is deep km, while the lower vertical ladder in accordance with the cave, the cave in large Jing sixteen aound 48, the size of colorful stalactites, the Cave of the Sino - Tibetan Cave Wangmangling scenic cave (AA):The cave is deep km, while the lower vertical ladder in accordance with the cave, the cave in large Jing sixteen aound 48, the size of colorful stalactites, the Cave of the Sino - Tibetan Cave .
more marine nature reserve in the Jianghan Plain unique karst stone warehouse rainforest, the Stone Forest, an ancient forest, woody vine, climbing into the row therebetween such as" Eight Diagrams", "Tree Bouldering, Shi tree - huggers' natural wonders; over the slope of the Taihu Lake stones chiseled, seems like a natural" pedicure field " more marine nature reserve in the Jianghan Plain unique karst stone warehouse rainforest, the Stone Forest, an ancient forest, woody vine, climbing into the row therebetween such as" Eight Diagrams", "Tree Bouldering, Shi tree - huggers' natural wonders; over the slope of the Taihu Lake stones chiseled, seems like a natural" pedicure field ". Park especially wan - mu orchard fruit picking flowers, cave exploring, field survival and development training, forest sightseeing, leisure, culture and tourism features, etc.,"Ecological Health, natural gym"
Tiger Paw Mountain National Forest Park is located in Jingshan County in the south - west of 28 km, at a total area of 3,600 hectares with a forest coverage rate of 92% Tiger Paw Mountain National Forest Park is located in Jingshan County in the south - west of 28 km, at a total area of 3,600 hectares with a forest coverage rate of 92% . Lulin Mountain, a national AAAA level scenic spot, is located in the town of Jingmen City, Greenwood, in the scenic area, beautiful scenery, cultural landscape many Ming and the beginning of the "Robin Hoods", is based in this Lulin Mountain, a national AAAA level scenic spot, is located in the town of Jingmen City, Greenwood, in the scenic area, beautiful scenery, cultural landscape many Ming and the beginning of the "Robin Hoods", is based in this .
Yuanyang River Drifting, drifting the whole 5 km long river, the waters average and 20 meters wide, drifting across the still water surface is relatively long, generally the case, whitewater rafting, and paddling parallel, browse and do on the drifting, Yuanyang Creek is known as the" Jiuqu Yuanyang Creek, Ten Mile Water Gallery ";Greenwood Valley is situated in the south of the beautiful valley, the valley with mountains and sea, the scenery around 800 meters deep gorge, valley and rugged Yuanyang River Drifting, drifting the whole 5 km long river, the waters average and 20 meters wide, drifting across the still water surface is relatively long, generally the case, whitewater rafting, and paddling parallel, browse and do on the drifting, Yuanyang Creek is known as the" Jiuqu Yuanyang Creek, Ten Mile Water Gallery ";Greenwood Valley is situated in the south of the beautiful valley, the valley with mountains and sea, the scenery around 800 meters deep gorge, valley and rugged .
City Honors
China Excellent Tourism City, National Garden City National Modern Agricultural Demonstration Zone National Advanced City for Science and Technology Progress for Afforestation and greening the city as one of the ten national cycle economic pilot city state modern forestry demonstration city of national agricultural demonstration area of state - saving society in the city of national ecological demonstration zones in pilot cities across the country create entrepreneurial type of city and country processing trade grads transfer of industry focused on China's Hubei province, bears the unique historical and cultural city in 2008 of the Hubei Province A city 2015 financial credit the title of National Forest CityChina Excellent Tourism City, National Garden City National Modern Agricultural Demonstration Zone National Advanced City for Science and Technology Progress for Afforestation and greening the city as one of the ten national cycle economic pilot city state modern forestry demonstration city of national agricultural demonstration area of state - saving society in the city of national ecological demonstration zones in pilot cities across the country create entrepreneurial type of city and country processing trade grads transfer of industry focused on China's Hubei province, bears the unique historical and cultural city in 2008 of the Hubei Province A city 2015 financial credit the title of National Forest City.