本組概述
深裂衛矛組 Sect. Melanocarya (Turcz.) Nakai in Journ. Jap. Bot. 17: 615. 1941; emend. Blakel. in Kew Bull. 1951: 233. 1951. ——Genus Melanocarya Turcz. in Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 31 (2): 453. 1858. ——Subgen. Melanosarya (Turcz.) Nakai in Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 13: 30. 1943.
蒴果由於心皮在近花柱一側不發達,呈深裂狀,花4數或5數。小枝平滑無疣突,但少數偶有木栓質疣點或木栓翅。
組模式:衛矛Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb.
約共15種,中國產13種3變種。下分2系;衛矛系Ser. Alati和常綠系Ser. Vyenomi
衛矛系 落葉或半常綠灌木。
常綠系 常綠藤本。
下級分類
衛矛系Ser. Alati Blakel. | 常綠系Ser. Vyenomi (Presl.) Blakel. |
衛矛 Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Sieb. 雙歧衛矛 Euonymus distichus Levl. 南昌衛矛 Euonymus ellipticus (C. H. Wang) C. Y. Cheng 鴉椿衛矛 Euonymus euscaphis Hand.-Mazz. 疣點衛矛 Euonymus verrucosoides Loes. | 百齒衛矛 Euonymus centidens Levl. 裂果衛矛 Euonymus dielsianus Loes. 全育衛矛 Euonymus fertilis (Loes.) C. Y. Cheng ex C. Y. Chang 海南衛矛 Euonymus hainanensis Chun et How 湖廣衛矛 Euonymus hukuangensis C. Y. Cheng ex J. S. Ma 革葉衛矛 Euonymus leclerei Levl. 垂序衛矛 Euonymus pendulus Wall. ex Roxb. 菱葉衛矛 Euonymus tashiroi Maxim. |