簡介
楊崧,男,1955年出生於廣東陽江江城。1975年起進入中山大學就讀,1984年從中山大學碩士畢業,隨後赴美國賓夕法尼亞州立大學攻讀博士,曾在美國大氣環境研究所、美國國家宇航局、美國馬里蘭大學等研究機構任職。美國國家海洋和大氣管理局(NOAA)氣候預測中心(CPC)研究員。 中山大學於2013年引進的國家“千人計畫”教授。此前,他是美國聯邦政府公務員、美國商業部國家海洋大氣局研究員,曾任美國國家環境預報中心國際季風預報培訓平台主任、氣候預測中心全球季風團隊負責人、中美合作主管、美國華人海洋大氣學會會長、中國旅美華人科學技術協會總會副會長及華盛頓分會會長,SCI期刊《AdvancesinAtmosphericSciences》聯合主編。
他主要研究地球氣候系統,特別是季風區短期氣候變化,側重於大氣-海洋-陸地的相互作用。1992年,楊崧博士與世界著名氣象學家韋伯斯特在英國皇家氣象學會季刊發表了一篇相當有影響力的論文,提出了季風與厄爾尼諾相互作用的新概念和新理論。該論文被認為是該領域最權威的學術論著之一,其中,韋伯斯特-楊崧指數已成為世界上季風研究和業務套用最廣的季風動力學指數。
發表了一百多篇學術論文(共被引用4800多次,其中單篇被引用1100多次,H-指數為33),並在世界各地講學幾百次。他是國家重大科學研究計畫(973)項目首席科學家、中山大學學位評定委員會委員、理學學科學位分委員會委員和環境科學與工程學院學術委員會主席,並任中國科學院和中國氣象局多個單位客座研究員或科學顧問、期刊《JournalofMeteorologicalResearch》編委、《JournalofClimate》副編委等。
長期致力於國際合作,特別是中美之間的合作。他努力促進中美兩國間的科技、教育、文化及經貿的交流與合作,促進中國旅美學人和科技工作者們的事業發展,通過組織多種科學技術、教育和商業發展的會議以促進中美科研人員以及企業家之間的合作與交流,組織中美專業代表團互訪,培訓中國科技人員,為中美科技文化和教育交流起到良好的橋樑作用。他多次受到國家和部門領導人接見,獲得多個專業學會的獎勵,並多次接受美國科學雜誌、中國中央電視台、中國科學院科學線上和中國氣象報等多種媒體採訪。
教育經歷
·1978年:中山大學氣象專業本科
·1982年:中山大學氣象學碩士
·1990年:美國PennsylvaniaStateUniversity氣象學博士
工作經歷
·1978年8月至1984年9月:中山大學教師
·1984年9月至1990年8月:美國研究助理(助手)、博士後
·1990年8月至1992年11月:美國大氣環境研究所(AtmosphericandEnvironmentalResearch)高級研究助理
·1992年12月至2001年3月:美國NASA簽約研究員、馬里蘭大學(UMBC)研究員
·2001年3月至2012年12月:美國商業部海洋大氣局(NOAA)研究員
·2013年1月起:中山大學教授
研究方向
區域氣候對全球氣候變化的回響和反饋作用、全球季風、大氣-海洋-陸地相互作用、氣候可預報性
科研項目
中山大學“985工程”第三期;
國家重大科學研究計畫(全球變化)項目:全球變化背景下南海及周邊地區春夏氣候變異特徵和機理及其對全球氣候的反饋作用;
中國自然科學基金會項目:海洋性大陸熱力過程及其對東亞氣候的影響;
中國氣象科學研究院天氣災害重點實驗室開放課題。
獲獎情況
1.2013年1月:國際氣象與大氣科學協會中國委員會和中科院大氣物理研究傑出服務獎
2.2013年1月:中國旅美科學技術協會(DC分會)美中科技合作OutstandingLeadershipAward(2008年:OutstandingLeadershipAward)
3.2012年12月:美國美華海洋大氣學會榮譽會員
4.2007年:中國旅美科學技術協會全球合作獎
5.2001年:美國氣象學會編輯獎
6.2000年:美國美華海洋大氣學會傑出服務獎
7.1984年:中美大氣科學合作季風專項獎學金獎
8.1984年:廣東省科學進步獎
論著一覽
最高引用論文
1.Webster,P.J.,andS.Yang,1992:MonsoonandENSO:Selectivelyinteractivesystems.Quart.J.Roy.Meteor.Soc.,118,877-926.(被引用1106次)
2.Yang,S.,K.-M.Lau,andK.-M.Kim,2002:VariationsoftheEastAsianjetstreamandAsian-Pacific-Americanwinterclimateanomalies.J.Climate,15,306-325.(被引用307次)
3.Lau,K.-M.,K.-M.Kim,andS.Yang,2000:DynamicalandboundaryforcingcharacteristicsofregionalcomponentsoftheAsiansummermonsoon.J.Climate,13,2461-2482.(被引用276次)
4.Lau,K.-M.,andS.Yang,1997:ClimatologyandinterannualvariabilityoftheSoutheastAsiansummermonsoon.Adv.Atmos.Sci.,14,141-162.(被引用272次)
5.Xie,P.,A.Yatagai,M.Chen,T.Hayasaka,Y.Fukushima,C.Liu,andS.Yang,2007:Agauge-basedanalysisofdailyprecipitationoverEastAsia.J.Hydrometeor.,8,607-626.(被引用256次)
6.Hu,Z.-Z.,S.Yang,andR.Wu,2003:Long-termclimatevariationsinChinaandglobalwarmingsignals.J.Geophys.Res.,108,No.D19,4614,doi:10.1029/2003JD003651.(被引用210次)
7.Yang,S.,andK.-M.Lau,1998:InfluencesofSSTandgroundwetnessanomaliesontheAsiansummermonsoon.J.Climate,11,3230-3246.(被引用141次)
近五年(2008-2012)發表論文
(*通訊作者)
1.Gao,Z.,Z.-Z.Hu,B.Jha,S.Yang,J.Zhu,andB.Shen,2014:ClimatevariabilityandpredictabilityinNortheastChinaduring1948-2012.Clim.Dyn.,inpress.
2.Jia,X.,S.Yang*,W.Song,andB.He,2014:PredictionofwintertimeNorthernHemisphereblockingbytheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.J.Meteor.Res.,28,76-90.
3.Jiang,X.,Y.Li,S.Yang,andG.He,2014:VariationsofearlyautumnrainfallintheleesideoftheTibetanPlateau.Theor.&Appl.Climatol.,doi:10.1007/s00704-013-1028-4.
4.Liu,X,S.Yang*,Q.Li,A.Kumar,S.Weaver,andS.Liu,2014:SubseasonalforecastskillsofglobalsummermonsoonsintheNCEPClimateForecastSystemversion2.ClimateDynamics,42,1487-1508.
5.Liu,X.,T.Wu,S.Yang,Y.Cheng,Q.Li,andX.Liang,2014:RelationshipsbetweeninterannualandintraseasonalvariationsoftheAsian-westernPacificsummermonsoon.Adv.Atmos.Sci.,inpress.
6.Wang,F.,X.Xin,Z.Wang,Y.Cheng,J.Zhang,andS.Yang,2014:EvaluationofcloudverticalstructuresimulatedbyrecentBCC_AGCMversionsagainstCALIPSO-GOCCPdata.Adv.Atmos.Sci.,accepted.
7.Wang,F.,S.Yang,W.Higgins,Q.Li,andZ.Zuo,2014:Long-termchangesintotalandextremeprecipitationoverChinaandtheUSandtheirlinkstooceanic-atmosphericfeatures.Int.J.Climatol.,34,286-302.
8.Wu,H.,S.Yang,andJ.Liu,2014:RelationshipofsouthernChinawintertemperaturewithatmosphericcirculationandseasurfacetemperature.J.Trop.Meteor(inChinese),inpress.
9.Yang,S.,andX.Jiang,2014:PredictionofeasternandcentralPacificENSOeventsandtheirimpactsonEastAsianclimatebytheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.J.Climate,inpress.
10.Yuan,Y.,C.Lin,andS.Yang,2014:DecadalanomaliesofwinterprecipitationoversouthernChinainassociationwithElNinoandLaNina.J.Meteor.Res.,28,91-110.
11.Yuan,Y.,C.Li,andS.Yang,2014:CharacteristicsofwinterprecipitationoversouthernChinaandasymmetricimpactofENSO.ActaMeteor.Sinica(inChinese),inpress.
12.Zhao,S.,andS.Yang*,2014:Simulationanddynamicalpredictionoftheearly-seasonrainfalloversouthernChinabytheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.Wea.Forecasting,revised.
13.Chen,J.,P.Zhao,S.Yang,G.Liu,andX.Zhou,2013:SimulationandDynamicalPredictionoftheSummerAsian-PacificOscillationandAssociatedClimateAnomaliesbytheNCEPCFSv2.J.Climate,26,3644-3656.
14.Jia,X.,andS.Yang*,2013:Impactsofthequasi-biweeklyoscillationoverthewesternNorthPacificonEastAsiansubtropicalmonsoonduringearlysummer.J.Geophys.Res.,118,1-14.
15.Jia,X.,S.Yang*,X.Li,Y.Liu,H.Wang,X.Liu,andS.Weaver,2013:Predictionofglobalpatternsofdominantquasi-biweeklyoscillationbytheNCEPClimateForecastSystemversion2.ClimateDyn.,41,1635-1650,10.1007/s00382-013-1877-7.
16.Jiang,X.,S.Yang*,Y.Li,A.Kumar,X.Liu,Z.Zuo,andB.Jha,2013:Seasonal-to-interannualpredictionoftheAsiansummermonsoonintheNCEPClimateForecastSystemVersion2.J.Climate,26,3708-3727.
17.Jiang,X.,S.Yang*,Y.Li,A.Kumar,W.Wang,andZ.Gao,2013:DynamicalpredictionoftheEastAsianwintermonsoonbytheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.J.Geophys.Res.,118,1312-1328,doi:10.1029/2012JD018498.
18.Jiang,X.,S.Yang*,Y.Li,Z.Ke,J.Li,andH.Hu,2013:Dominantmodesofwintertimeupper-tropospherictemperaturevariationsoverAsiaandlinkstosurfaceclimate.J.Climate,26,9043-9060.
19.Jiang,X.,S.Yang*,J.Li,Y.Li,H.Hu,andY.Lian,2013:VariabilityoftheIndianOceanSSTanditspossibleimpactonsummerwesternNorthPacificanticycloneintheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.ClimateDyn.,41,2199-2212.
20.Li,X.,S.Yang*,H.Wang,X.Jia,andA.Kumar,2013:Adynamical-statisticalforecastmodelfortheannualfrequencyofwesternPacifictropicalcyclonesbasedontheNCEPClimateForecastSystemversion2.J.Geophys.Res.,118,12,061-12,074.
21.Liu,X.,S.Yang*,A.Kumar,S.Weaver,andX.Jiang,2013:Diagnosticsofsub-seasonalpredictionbiasesoftheAsiansummermonsoonbytheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.ClimateDyn.,41,1453-1474,DOI:10.1007/s00382-012-1553-3.
22.Wang,X.,X.Jiang,S.Yang,andY.Li,2013:DifferentimpactsofthetwotypesofElNiñoonAsiansummermonsoononset.Environ.Res.Lett.,8,044053,doi:10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/044053.
23.Xiang,S.,Y.Li,D.Li,andS.Yang,2013:AnanalysisofheavyprecipitationcausedbyaretracingplateauvortexbasedonTRMMdata.Meteor.Atmos.Phys.,122,33-45.
24.Yang,S.,V.Silva,andW.Higgins,2013:Monsoons.EncyclopediaofNaturalHazards.EditedbyPeterT.Bobrowsky,ReferenceandDatabasePublishing,Springer,1135p.
25.Zhou,M.,H.Wang,S.Yang,andK.Fan,2013:InfluenceofspringtimeNorthAtlanticOscillationoncropsyieldsinNortheastChina.Clim.Dyn.,41,3317-3324.
26.Zuo,Z.,S.Yang*,R.Zhang,P.Jiang,L.Zhang,andF.Wang,2013:Long-termvariationsofbroad-scaleAsiansummermonsooncirculationandpossiblecauses.J.Climate,26,8947-8961.
27.Zuo,Z.,S.Yang*,Z.-Z.Hu,R.Zhang,W.Wang,B.Huang,andF.Wang,2013:PredictablepatternsandpredictiveskillsofmonsoonprecipitationinNorthernHemispheresummerinNCEPCFSv2reforecasts.ClimateDyn.,40,3071-3088.
28.Sun,C.,andS.Yang*,2012:PersistentseveredroughtinsouthernChinaduringwinter-spring2011:Large-scalecirculationpatternsandpossibleimpactingfactors.J.Geophys.Res.,117,D10112,doi:10.1029/2012JD017500.
29.Wang,H.,J.Sun,H.Chen,Y.Zhu,Y.Zhang,D.Jiang,X.Lang,K.Fan,E.Yu,andS.Yang,2012:ExtremeclimateinChina:Fact,simulationandprojection.MeteorologischeZeitschrift,21,279-304.
30.Wen,M.,S.Yang*,A.Vintzileos,W.Higgins,andR.Zhang,2012:ImpactsofmodelresolutionsandinitialconditionsonpredictionsoftheAsiansummermonsoonbytheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.WeatherandForecasting,27,629-646.
31.Wu,R.,S.Yang,Z.Wen,G.Huang,andK.Hu,2012:InterdecadalchangeintherelationshipofsouthernChinasummerrainfallwithtropicalIndo-PacificSST.Theor.&Appl.Climatol.,108,119-133.
32.Yuan,Y.,andS.Yang*,2012:ImpactsofdifferenttypesofElNiñoonEastAsianclimate:FocusonENSOcycles.J.Climate,25,7702-7722.
33.Yuan,Y.,S.Yang*,andZ.Zhang,2012:DifferentevolutionsofthePhilippineSeaanticyclonebetweeneasternandcentralPacificElNiño:PossibleeffectofIndianOceanSST.J.Climate,25,7867-7883.
34.Zhao,P.,S.Yang,Z.Wen,andR.Wu,2012:AsianoriginoftheinterannualvariationsofsummerclimateovertheextratropicalAtlanticOcean.J.Climate,25,6594-6609.
35.Zuo,Z.,S.Yang*,A.Kumar,R.Zhang,Y,Xue,andB.Jha,2012:RoleofthermalconditionoverAsiaintheweakeningAsiansummermonsoonunderglobalwarmingbackground.J.Climate,25,3431-3436.
36.Gao,H.,S.Yang*,A.Kumar,Z.-Z.Hu,B.Huang,Y.Li,andB.Jha,2011:VariationsoftheEastAsianMei-yuandsimulationandpredictionbytheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.J.Climate,24,94-108.
37.Jiang,X.,Y.Li,S.Yang,andR.Wu,2011:InterannualandinterdecadalvariationsoftheSouthAsianandsubtropicalwesternPacifichighsandtheirrelationshipswithAsian-Pacificclimate.Meteor.Atmos.Phys.,113,171-180.
38.Park,T.-W.,C.-H.Ho,andS.Yang,2011:RelationshipbetweentheArcticOscillationandcoldsurgesoverEastAsia.J.Climate,24,68-83.
39.Wang,H.,E.Yu,andS.Yang,2011:AnexceptionalheavysnowfallinNortheastChina:Large-scalecirculationanomaliesandhindcastoftheNCARWRFModel.Meteor.Atmos.Phys.,113,11-25.
40.Wang,T.,S.Yang*,Z.Wen,R.Wu,andP.Zhao,2011:InterdecadalandinterannualvariationsoftheIndia-BurmaTroughandtheirrelationshipswithclimateanomaliesoversouthernandeasternAsia.J.Geophys.Res.,116,D23118,doi:10.1029/2011JD016373.
41.Wen,M.,S.Yang*,R.W.Higgins,andR.Zhang,2011:Characteristicsofthedominantmodesofatmosphericquasi-biweeklyoscillationovertropical–subtropicalAmericas.J.Climate,24,3956-3970.
42.Wu,R.,S.Yang,S.Liu,L.Sun,Y.Lian,andZ.Gao,2011:ChangesintherelationshipbetweenNortheastChinasummertemperatureandNorthAtlanticSST.J.Geophys.Res.,116,D16116,doi:10.1029/2011JD015779.
43.Yang,S.,M.Wen,R.Yang,W.Higgins,andR.Zhang,2011:ImpactsoflandprocessontheonsetandevolutionofAsiansummermonsoonintheNCEPClimateForecastSystem.Adv.Atmos.Sci.,28,1301-1317.
44.Zhao,P.,S.Yang,M.Jian,andJ.Chen,2011:RelativecontrolsofAsian-PacificsummerclimatebyAsianlandandtropical-NorthPacificseasurfacetemperature.J.Climate,24,4165-4188.
45.Zhao,P.,S.Yang*,H.Wang,andQ.Zhang,2011:InterdecadalrelationshipsbetweentheAsian-PacificOscillationandsummerclimateanomaliesoverAsian,NorthPacificandNorthAmericaduringrecent100years.J.Climate,24,4793-4799.
46.Zuo,Z.,S.Yang,W.Wang,A.Kumar,Y.Xue,andR.Zhang,2011:RelationshipbetweenanomaliesofEurasiansnowandsouthernChinarainfallinwinter.Environ.Res.Lett.,6,045402,doi:10.1088/1748-9326/6/4/045402.
47.Dong,W.,Y.Jiang,andS.Yang,2010:ResponseofthestartingdatesandthelengthofseasonsinChinatoglobalwarming.ClimaticChange,99,81-91.
48.Li,L.,S.Yang*,X.Zhu,Z.Wang,andH.Tang,2010:EvidenceofwarmingandwettingclimateovertheQinghai-TibetPlateau.Arctic,Antarctic,andAlpineRes.,42,449-457.
49.Li,Y.,D.Li,S.Yang,C.Liu,A.Zhong,andY.Li,2010:CharacteristicsoftheprecipitationovertheeasternedgeoftheTibetanPlateau.Meteor.Atmos.Physics,106,49-56.
50.Li,Y.,andS.Yang*,2010:AdynamicalindexfortheEastAsianwintermonsoon.J.Climate,23,4255-4262.
51.Liu,S.,S.Yang*,Y.Lian,D.Zheng,M.Wen,G.Tu,B.Shen,Z.Gao,andD.Wang,2010:Time-frequencycharacteristicsofregionalclimateoverNortheastChinaanditsrelationshipswithatmosphericcirculationpatterns.J.Climate,23,4956-4972.
52.Park,T.,C.Ho,S.Yang,andJ.Jeong,2010:InfluencesofArcticOscillationandMadden-JulianOscillationoncoldsurgesandheavysnowfallsoverKorea:Acasestudyforthewinterof2009–2010.J.Geophys.Res.,115,D23122,doi:0.1029/2010JD014794.
53.Wu,R.,Z.Wen,S.Yang,andY.Li,2010:AninterdecadalchangeinsouthernChinasummerrainfallaround1992-93.J.Climate,23,2389–2403.
54.Wu,R.,S.Yang,S.Liu,L.Sun,Y.Lian,andZ.Gao,2010:ChangesintherelationshipbetweenNortheastChinasummertemperatureandENSO.J.Geophys.Res.,115,D21107,doi:10.1029/2010JD014422.
55.Yao,C.,W.Qian,S.Yang,andZ.Lin,2010:RegionalfeaturesofprecipitationoverAsiaandsummerextremeprecipitationoverSoutheastAsiaandtheirassociationswithatmospheric-oceanicconditions.Meteor.Atmos.Physics,106,57-73.
56.Yoo,S.-H.,J.Fasullo,S.Yang,andC.-H.Ho,2010:OntherelationshipbetweenIndianOceanseasurfacetemperatureandthetransitionfromElNiñotoLaNiña.J.Geophys.Res.,115,D15114,doi:10.1029/2009JD012978.
57.Zhao,P.,S.Yang,andR.Yu,2010:Long-termchangesintherainfallovereasternChinaandassociatedatmosphericcirculationundertheglobalwarmingscenario.J.Climate,23,1544-1562.
58.Gao,H.,andS,Yang*,2009:AseveredroughteventinnorthernChinainwinter2008-09andthepossibleinfluencesofLaNinaandTibetanPlateau.J.Geophys.Res.,114,D24104,doi:10.1029/2009JD012430.
59.Liang,J.,S.Yang*,Z.-Z.Hu,B.Huang,A.Kumar,andZ.Zhang,2009:PredictablepatternsofAsianandIndo-PacificsummerprecipitationintheNCEPCFS.ClimateDynamics,32,989-1001.
60.Nan,S.,P.Zhao,S.Yang,andJ.Chen,2009:SpringtimetropospherictemperatureovertheTibetanPlateauandevolutionsofthetropicalPacificSST.J.Geophys.Res.,114,D10104,doi:10.1029/2008JD011559.
61.Wen,M.,S.Yang*,A.Kumar,andP.Zhang,2009:AnanalysisofthelargescaleclimateanomaliesassociatedwiththesnowstormsaffectingChinainJanuary2008.Mon.Wea.Rev.,137,1111-1131.
62.Yang,S.,Y.Jiang,D.Zheng,R.W.Higgins,Q.Zhang,V.E.Kousky,andM.Wen,2009:VariationsofU.S.regionalprecipitationandsimulationsbytheNCEPCFS:FocusontheSouthwest.J.Climate,22,3211-3231. (更新日期:2014年3月)