內容簡介
中國地域遼闊，國土總面積約960萬平方公里，僅次於俄羅斯和加拿大，居世界第三位。中國氣候、地形自然條件複雜，人口眾多，土地和其他資源相對稀少，這都增加了生態環境的保護和改善的難度。1978年改革開放以來，中國政府採取了一系列措施，加大生態環境保護與建設力度。一些重要生態系統、重點地區的生態環境得到了有效保護和改善，生物多樣性得到有效保護，眾多珍稀動植物和瀕危物種的生存狀況得到極大改觀。中國在開採資源時注重環境治理和生態恢復，並採取一系列措施保護和改善人居環境。
目錄
Preface
Ⅰ Protection & construction of China's main ecosystem
Forest ecosystem
Grassland ecosystem
Wetland ecosystem
Farmland ecosystem
Oasis ecosystem in deserts
Marine ecosystems
Freshwater ecosystem
Ⅱ Protection of biolooical diversity
Biological diversity in China
Natural reserves, zoos and botanical gardens
Protection of rare and endangered species
Exotic species control o
Active participation in the protection of global
biodiversity
Ⅲ Ecological construction and rehabilitation
Mine resources restoration
Ecological rehabilitation along the Qinghai-Tibet
Railway
Ecological protection in water conservancy
projects
Development of ecotourism
Ⅳ Energy conservation and emission reduction
Energy conservation and consumption reduction
Reducing greenhouse gas emissions
Decrease in sulfur dioxide emission and chemical
oxygen demand (COD)
New and renewable sources of energy
Ⅴ Rural and urban ecological protection
New socialist countryside construction
Urban ecological construction
Ⅵ Green Olympics
Compliance with afforestation indicators
Better air quality
