中國至2050重大科技基礎設施發展路線圖

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內容介紹

《中國至2050重大科技基礎設施發展路線圖(英文版)》在分析國際重大科技基礎設施發展態勢的基礎上，從中國科學技術以及經濟社會發展對重大科技基礎設施的需求出發，理清至2050年我國重大科技基礎設施發展的戰略構想、部署、布局和分階段目標，分析各重點領域各階段重大科技基礎設施發展的主要方向及可能或必須突破的重大科學技術問題，描繪了粒子物理、核物理、核能源；天文與空間科學；多學科研究平台；生命科學與生物技術；資源環境與生態；高技術及其他重點領域重大科技基礎設施的發展路線圖，並提出了一些為實現發展目標所需要的體制、資源、人才等方面的政策建議。

作品目錄

Abstract1 Large Research Infrastructures and National Innovation System1.1 Definition of National Large Research Infrastructures1.2 Position and Role of Large Research Infrastructures in the Development of the Country1.3 Development Trend of Large Research Infrastructures1.4 The Current Situation and Tasks of Large Research Infrastructures in China2Macro Thought on Development of China's Large Research Infrastructures in the Next 50 Years2.1 Guideline for Making Roadmap2.2 Development Goal2.3 Guideline for Development3 Particle Physics, Nuclear Physics and Nuclear Energy3.1 Particle Physics3.2 Nuclear Physics3.3 Nuclear Energy Application4 Astronomy and Space Science4.1 Astrophysical Problems of Black Holes and Other Compact Objects4.2 Origin and Evolution of the Universe and Its Structures4.3 Impact of the Sun and Solar System on the Earth and the Survival and Development of Human Society4.4 Searching for Earth-like Exoplanets and Evidence of Life Beyond the Earth4.5 Global and Long-term Changes of the EarthM5 ultidisciplinary Research Platform5.1 Large Advanced Light Source5.2 Advanced Neutron Source5.3 Experimental Platform of Extreme Physical Conditions5.4 Ultra-scale Computing Infrastructure5.5 The Integrated Research Platform for Imaging5.6 Other Multidisciplinary Application Platforms6 Life Sciences and Biotechnology.6.1 Rapid Progress in Sequencing Technology to Enable Life Sciences into a New Genomic Era6.2 Proteomics to Become a New Focus for Life Sciences Research6.3 Systems Biology to Create a Comprehensive Life Study6.4 Development of Synthetic Biology will Create Artificial Life6.5 Continuous Advancement in Micro-technology to Promote Exploration for Fine Cell Structure6.6 Cognitive Science6.7 Molecular Crop Design6.8 The Development of Life Sciences and Biotechnology Needs a Big Science Platform7 Resources, Environment and Ecology7.1 Geography7.2 Resources Science and Ecology7.3 Environmental Science7.4 Earth Science7.5 Oceanography8 High-tech and Others8.1 Overview of High-tech8.2 Relationship between High-tech and Large Scientific Facilities8.3 Large Scientific Facility Roadmap in High-tech Field9 Proposed Policies and Measures9.1 Intensify the Efforts to Make and Manage the Planning of National Infrastructures9.2 Strengthen the Management of the Whole Life Cycle of Infrastructures9.3 Establish the Management Norms Suitable for the Characteristics ofInfrastructures9.4 Reinforce the Cultivation of Talents and Teams for InfrastructuresReferencesEpilogue