音標
英音：['gʌuənmənt]美音：['gʌuənmənt]
本意
government
n.政府, <英>保姆 ,管家 ,內閣, 政治, 政體
government
n.
統治；管轄
政府；內閣
The Government is / are planning new tax increases.
政府正打算提高徵稅額。
句子舉例
government
n.abbr:gov.abbr:govt.
The act or process of governing, especially the control and administration of public policy in a political unit.
管轄統治的行為；支配的過程，特指政體對公眾政策的控制和管理
The office, function, or authority of one who governs or of a governing body.
政府行使統治或管理職能的機關、職能部門或當局
Exercise of authority in a political unit; rule.
管理，統治在一個政治單位里權力的行使；統治
The agency or apparatus through which an individual or a body that governs exercises authority and performs its functions.
政體個人或團體行使權力和職能的機構或機關
A governing body or organization, as:
統治組織或機構，如：
The ruling political party or coalition of political parties in a parliamentary system.
執政黨國會裡的執政黨或聯合執政黨
The cabinet in a parliamentary system.
內閣議會制度下的內閣
The persons who make up a governing body.
行使統治職能的人
A system or policy by which a political unit is governed.
政府組織的制度形式
Management or administration of an organization, a business, or an institution.
管理，行政一個組織、公司或學院的管理
解釋
Political science.
政治學
gov”ernment“al
AHD:[-mµn“tl] adj.
gov”ernment“ally adv
In American usage governmentalways takes a singular verb. In British usage government, in the sense of a governing group of officials, is usually construed as a plural collective and therefore takes a plural verb:
在美國用法中， government總是跟單數動詞。在英國用法裡，當 government作統治團體解釋時，通常被定義成集合名詞的複數，因此後面跟複數動詞：
The government are determined to follow this course.
政府決定不改變政策
See: collective noun
government
[5^QvEnmEnt]
n.
政府, [英]內閣
政體[權], 控制
行政管理(機構)
【語】支配(關係)
[美][pl.]政府證券
form a Government
[英]組閣
a system of government
政體
democratic government
民主政治
the local government
地方政府
government bond
公債
government enterprises revenue
國營企業年收入總額 governmentsecurities [papers]【商】政府證券[公債]
government-in -exile
n.
流亡政府
carpet-bag government
【史】南下政客組織的政府(指美國1861-1865年內戰後, 北方政客到南方各州政府參政; 通常在資產階級歷史學中含有貶義)
政治投機者所組成的政府; 由客籍政客追逐私人利益所組織的政府
invisible government
[美]無形的政府, 在幕後控制政府的壟斷資本集團
petticoat government
女人的統治, 老婆的管轄, 女人當權
under petticoat government
[謔]在老婆的管教下, 閫令森嚴
參考資料：金山詞霸
