Historical Evolution
Xiaoshan Kuahu Bridge Ruins of excavations testify as early as 8,000 years ago there were already human beings thrive here, and the 5000 years ago and Yuhang Liangzhu Culture. It is said to be "the dawn of civilization," Zhou in Hangzhou before, which belongs to the domain of Yangzhou " Zhou in Hangzhou before, which belongs to the domain of Yangzhou ".
legend in flood, the country is divided into Kyushu, south of the Yangtze River they are loosely termed" Yangzhou legend in flood, the country is divided into Kyushu, south of the Yangtze River they are loosely termed" Yangzhou . 21st century BC, the Xiayu Emperor, the dukes of the General Assembly to Kuaiji (present - day Shaoxing), had been the pilot boat sails through here, and homes for the rest of the Hang ("Hang" is the ark), hence the name "Yuhang as 21st century BC, the Xiayu Emperor, the dukes of the General Assembly to Kuaiji (present - day Shaoxing), had been the pilot boat sails through here, and homes for the rest of the Hang ("Hang" is the ark), hence the name "Yuhang as .
, Yu made thus far to ferry boat, the more known here as" Yu Hang", thereafter, oral legend, "Yu""Yu", the name "Yuhang as , Yu made thus far to ferry boat, the more known here as" Yu Hang", thereafter, oral legend, "Yu""Yu", the name "Yuhang as . during the Spring and Autumn Period, Chinese hegemony, Hangzhou first belonged to Yue, after an Wu and Yue destroyed Wu, during the Spring and Autumn Period, Chinese hegemony, Hangzhou first belonged to Yue, after an Wu and Yue destroyed Wu, .
belonged to Yue during the Warring States Period, Chu exterminated the\% Yue\% State, Hangzhou again relegated belonged to Yue during the Warring States Period, Chu exterminated the\% Yue\% State, Hangzhou again relegated . Chu Qin state unified six countries, in the foothills of the Lingyin, if it is assumed that the location of the county, said Qian Tang, belonged to Kuaiji Chu Qin state unified six countries, in the foothills of the Lingyin, if it is assumed that the location of the county, said Qian Tang, belonged to Kuaiji .
of Shiji" recorded: "thirty - seven years in October, the First Emperor outings over Danyang, to Qian Tang, bordering Zhejiang, evil" This is the earliest historical records" Qian Tang "in the name of was infested with tide beach, Xihu was infested with tide beach, Xihu .
West is yet to be formed on the base of the Qin, Hangzhou still called the Tang West is yet to be formed on the base of the Qin, Hangzhou still called the Tang . Xinmang dim when changing money as Tang Quan Ting County; to the Donghan dynasty,Reattachment of Qian Tang County, Wujun Xinmang dim when changing money as Tang Quan Ting County; to the Donghan dynasty,Reattachment of Qian Tang County, Wujun .
now Hangzhou of irrigation for farmland water conservancy, Changeup and precious stones from the mountain, out of all the first to the seawall, West Lake started with the sea, lakes become now Hangzhou of irrigation for farmland water conservancy, Changeup and precious stones from the mountain, out of all the first to the seawall, West Lake started with the sea, lakes become . of the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties (420 - 589), Hangzhou belonged of Wu County, was owned by the ancient Yangzhou of the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties (420 - 589), Hangzhou belonged of Wu County, was owned by the ancient Yangzhou .
Xianhe of the Eastern Jin Dynasty era (1953), Hui Li klippe in the Buddhist religion in India was built under the Lingyin Temple, West Lake is the most ancient of the jungle that Wudi (An emperor of the Qing buildings Xianhe of the Eastern Jin Dynasty era (1953), Hui Li klippe in the Buddhist religion in India was built under the Lingyin Temple, West Lake is the most ancient of the jungle that Wudi (An emperor of the Qing buildings . too three years (549 years), there is the money l Tangxian County too three years (549 years), there is the money l Tangxian County .
Chen Zhen Ming's reign (587), I also have a Qian Tang Jun, Qian Tang, Yu Qian, fuyang town, the four counties, that belongs to Wu Sui Dynasty established after State Chen Zhen Ming's reign (587), I also have a Qian Tang Jun, Qian Tang, Yu Qian, fuyang town, the four counties, that belongs to Wu Sui Dynasty established after State .,2009 (589), the waste of the county for the state, "Hangzhou" in the name of ,2009 (589), the waste of the county for the state, "Hangzhou" in the name of .
first appeared under the Tang Qian Yuhang, Fuyang, the official, Yu Qian, Wu Kang first appeared under the Tang Qian Yuhang, Fuyang, the official, Yu Qian, Wu Kang . at the beginning of the six counties in Yuhang County, in the next year, Qian Qian Tang at the beginning of the six counties in Yuhang County, in the next year, Qian Qian Tang .
Kaihuang, Oakland, California, in the Phoenix Mountain in Zhucheng, "Zhou Bu ninety", which is the earliest of the Hangzhou City Kaihuang, Oakland, California, in the Phoenix Mountain in Zhucheng, "Zhou Bu ninety", which is the earliest of the Hangzhou City . Daye Three years (607 years), and its name was changed to Yuhang county six years Daye Three years (607 years), and its name was changed to Yuhang county six years .
E S, Yang dug the Jiangnan Canal, from Zhenjiang of Jiangsu, Suzhou, Jiaxing, Hangzhou Delta, with an overall length of 400 kilometers, Gongchen Bridge became the end of the Great Canal E S, Yang dug the Jiangnan Canal, from Zhenjiang of Jiangsu, Suzhou, Jiaxing, Hangzhou Delta, with an overall length of 400 kilometers, Gongchen Bridge became the end of the Great Canal . this important geographical location,Hangzhou promotes the rapid development of economy and culture in such a way that at the time of Yuhang county this important geographical location,Hangzhou promotes the rapid development of economy and culture in such a way that at the time of Yuhang county .
Arito 15380, Hangzhou household statistics Arito 15380, Hangzhou household statistics . is thereby started in the Tang Dynasty, county of Hangzhou, Yuhang is renamed, the rule of the Qian Tang is thereby started in the Tang Dynasty, county of Hangzhou, Yuhang is renamed, the rule of the Qian Tang .
due to avoid the country's taboo, Takenori four years (621) to the "Dynasty" as" Qiantang " due to avoid the country's taboo, Takenori four years (621) to the "Dynasty" as" Qiantang ". genus Jiangnan Dao, Tianbao era (742), it was renamed in Yuhang County, belongs to Dao Yuan's reign genus Jiangnan Dao, Tianbao era (742), it was renamed in Yuhang County, belongs to Dao Yuan's reign .
dry (758) and replaced by the Hangzhou, Zhejiang in West Road for sobriety, with its once - in Qiantang, Qiantang, Yanguan County, Fuyang, New Town, Yuhang and Lin, Yu Qian, Tang Shan dry (758) and replaced by the Hangzhou, Zhejiang in West Road for sobriety, with its once - in Qiantang, Qiantang, Yanguan County, Fuyang, New Town, Yuhang and Lin, Yu Qian, Tang Shan . eight counties in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Wuyue sovereignty to the southeast,Midget was built in Hangzhou and the eight counties in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Wuyue sovereignty to the southeast,Midget was built in Hangzhou and the .
Midget of Hangzhou, Qiantang in the county in the Qiantang, and Qian Jiang Yuhang, Anguo, Yu Qian, Tang Shan, Fuyang, Xincheng in eight counties Midget of Hangzhou, Qiantang in the county in the Qiantang, and Qian Jiang Yuhang, Anguo, Yu Qian, Tang Shan, Fuyang, Xincheng in eight counties . Wuyue three generations, a total of 85 years of the reign of Wudi under the direction of the working people of hard development, has become the country's economic prosperity and development of Hangzhou cultural galaxy of Wuyue three generations, a total of 85 years of the reign of Wudi under the direction of the working people of hard development, has become the country's economic prosperity and development of Hangzhou cultural galaxy of .
Ouyang Xiu "had discovered the church in 1851 as the" Five Dynasties from Qiantang, sick of the war, its people happy and affluent Anle Ouyang Xiu "had discovered the church in 1851 as the" Five Dynasties from Qiantang, sick of the war, its people happy and affluent Anle . home more than a hundred thousand, ring to Lake Mountain, the left and right images, while the Sea off Fukien merchants, sail the waves poise, and out of the smoke between Tao Yao Oi - quite a flourishing school!"Qian Liu of Wuyue in Fenghuang foothill in Hangzhou and built the" city wall ", within the palace building, as Yue, another in the peripheral and built" Rochester ", around 70, as well as aircraft, according to home more than a hundred thousand, ring to Lake Mountain, the left and right images, while the Sea off Fukien merchants, sail the waves poise, and out of the smoke between Tao Yao Oi - quite a flourishing school!"Qian Liu of Wuyue in Fenghuang foothill in Hangzhou and built the" city wall ", within the palace building, as Yue, another in the peripheral and built" Rochester ", around 70, as well as aircraft, according to .
" Wu Yue Bei Shi "records, the city, west of Qinwang Mountain, along to the Qiantang Jianggan, close to the mouth of the Qiantang Lake (West Lake) to the Jewel Mountain, to the northeast and Genshan " Wu Yue Bei Shi "records, the city, west of Qinwang Mountain, along to the Qiantang Jianggan, close to the mouth of the Qiantang Lake (West Lake) to the Jewel Mountain, to the northeast and Genshan . shaped like a waist drum, another," and "Drum City," said shaped like a waist drum, another," and "Drum City," said .
Wuyue attach importance to water conservancy projects and to lead the West lake the canal entered the city; in the Qiantang River along the coast, "Stone stakes by Tun" built hundreds of kilometers of dike seawall; also in the Qiantang River along the coast built Longshan, Zhejiang 2, prevent saltwater intrusion, reducing the tide, you know.expand the Pinglu Employed migrant workers in Pingjiang Lu - oshitan, when the chisel, so that the waterway is smooth so as to promote the growth of the coastal areas and river traffic Employed migrant workers in Pingjiang Lu - oshitan, when the chisel, so that the waterway is smooth so as to promote the growth of the coastal areas and river traffic .
in the Northern Song Dynasty, the Hangzhou Zhejiang Road, two actual jurisdiction; Daguan year (1107) is a handsome mansion, under the jurisdiction of the Qiantang, Renhe, Yuhang and Lin, Yu Qian, Changhua, Fuyang, Xindeng, functionalized by at least nine counties in the Northern Song Dynasty, the Hangzhou Zhejiang Road, two actual jurisdiction; Daguan year (1107) is a handsome mansion, under the jurisdiction of the Qiantang, Renhe, Yuhang and Lin, Yu Qian, Changhua, Fuyang, Xindeng, functionalized by at least nine counties . population has reached 20, was one of the most populous counties population has reached 20, was one of the most populous counties .
prosperity, textile, printing, brewing and paper industries are developed, further develop foreign trade, is one of the ports of the four successive magistrates prosperity, textile, printing, brewing and paper industries are developed, further develop foreign trade, is one of the ports of the four successive magistrates . Hangzhou, West Lake is attached importance to the renovation of the Yuanyou Hangzhou, West Lake is attached importance to the renovation of the Yuanyou .
1089 (four years),Su Dongpo, a celebrated poet of the any of the known state of hangzhou, the dredging of the west lake again, with the pick of turnip puree, and a causeway across the north and south of the causeway), on which there are six bridges, embankment peach planting, willow hibiscus, making the lake more prettify 1089 (four years),Su Dongpo, a celebrated poet of the any of the known state of hangzhou, the dredging of the west lake again, with the pick of turnip puree, and a causeway across the north and south of the causeway), on which there are six bridges, embankment peach planting, willow hibiscus, making the lake more prettify . added Maoshan, salt bridges, rivers, and then hydrophobic six wells, so that the halogen does not enter the market, people will drink called added Maoshan, salt bridges, rivers, and then hydrophobic six wells, so that the halogen does not enter the market, people will drink called .
through 150 years of Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty, Hangzhou began a three - year heyday of through 150 years of Northern Song Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty, Hangzhou began a three - year heyday of . JimYan (1129) or is Linan House, the rule of the jurisdiction of Qiantang JimYan (1129) or is Linan House, the rule of the jurisdiction of Qiantang .
Qiantang, Renhe, Linan, Yuhang, diving, Changhua, Fuyang, New Town, Salt Palace nine counties,Tang Dynasty is roughly in line with the geographical Qiantang, Renhe, Linan, Yuhang, diving, Changhua, Fuyang, New Town, Salt Palace nine counties,Tang Dynasty is roughly in line with the geographical . Shaoxing eight years (1138) of fixed row lies in Hangzhou City in the thus extended in preparation for the event, were divided into the inner city and outer city Shaoxing eight years (1138) of fixed row lies in Hangzhou City in the thus extended in preparation for the event, were divided into the inner city and outer city .
, Inner City, namely the protection of the royal Fangyuan Jiuli, surrounds the Fenghuangshan, north from Fengshan Gate in the south, Jianggan (Riverfront), on the west, and runs eastward, Inside the imperial city, the construction of the temple, the Pavilion, and quite a few palaces and imperial , Inner City, namely the protection of the royal Fangyuan Jiuli, surrounds the Fenghuangshan, north from Fengshan Gate in the south, Jianggan (Riverfront), on the west, and runs eastward, Inside the imperial city, the construction of the temple, the Pavilion, and quite a few palaces and imperial . outer south across the Wu Mountains and north to truncated to Wulin Gate, the right of West Lake, to the left against the Qiantang River, the majestic outer south across the Wu Mountains and north to truncated to Wulin Gate, the right of West Lake, to the left against the Qiantang River, the majestic .
gates 13 is set on the seat, there is moat outside gates 13 is set on the seat, there is moat outside . due to many northern people moved south with the imperial court,Linan House makes the population surges to due to many northern people moved south with the imperial court,Linan House makes the population surges to .
Xian Chun years 1265 (1274), residents increased to 124 million people (including the county's town) Xian Chun years 1265 (1274), residents increased to 124 million people (including the county's town) . Prefecture of Qiantang, Renhe County, with a total population of 430,000 people Prefecture of Qiantang, Renhe County, with a total population of 430,000 people .
at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, west of the city along the West Lake in Hangzhou is built on the "flag" battalion, nicknamed "The City" at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, west of the city along the West Lake in Hangzhou is built on the "flag" battalion, nicknamed "The City" . ramparts around Mile, now South Kaiyuan Road, Court Road to the north, east Zhongshan Road, near the west include Lakeside Park, people can have six gates, has a total area of 1436 acre, Hangzhou became the "City within a City" (demolished in the early years of the republic) ramparts around Mile, now South Kaiyuan Road, Court Road to the north, east Zhongshan Road, near the west include Lakeside Park, people can have six gates, has a total area of 1436 acre, Hangzhou became the "City within a City" (demolished in the early years of the republic) .
Yongzheng 2002 (1724), a five - year of Jiaqing (1800),Zhejiang Governor Li Wei, governor Ruan Yuan has again dredging West Lake, a large amount of fenchyl digging mud, making the lake deepened feet Yongzheng 2002 (1724), a five - year of Jiaqing (1800),Zhejiang Governor Li Wei, governor Ruan Yuan has again dredging West Lake, a large amount of fenchyl digging mud, making the lake deepened feet . Hangzhou population has continued increasing Hangzhou population has continued increasing .
nine years Guangxu (1883), Hangzhou has 62 million people nine years Guangxu (1883), Hangzhou has 62 million people . Guangxu 21 years, the Qing government's defeat in the Sino - Japanese war, and was forced to sign the unequal Treaty of Shimonoseki, Japan's trade opened in Hangzhou is a commercial port, Gongchen Bridge as the Japanese Concession Guangxu 21 years, the Qing government's defeat in the Sino - Japanese war, and was forced to sign the unequal Treaty of Shimonoseki, Japan's trade opened in Hangzhou is a commercial port, Gongchen Bridge as the Japanese Concession .
capitalist forces of invasion and the rise of the Westernization Movement, the city's modern industrial development capitalist forces of invasion and the rise of the Westernization Movement, the city's modern industrial development . in the first year of the reign of the Republic of China (1912), waste Prefecture, merging Qiantang, Renhe County was a county,the provincial capital of the Republic of China is still in the first year of the reign of the Republic of China (1912), waste Prefecture, merging Qiantang, Renhe County was a county,the provincial capital of the Republic of China is still .
3 years (1914) is located, is opposed to the Qiantang, Yin Hang County Road in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China shall be governed by the original 3 years (1914) is located, is opposed to the Qiantang, Yin Hang County Road in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China shall be governed by the original . Prefecture belong to Qiantang in the counties under the jurisdiction of the Prefecture belong to Qiantang in the counties under the jurisdiction of the .
In 16 years (1927) spent braking, precipitation of Hang County District established in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province; and the counties straight provincial in In 16 years (1927) spent braking, precipitation of Hang County District established in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province; and the counties straight provincial in . henceforth, Hangzhou was established as a municipality, the city is divided into nine districts and henceforth, Hangzhou was established as a municipality, the city is divided into nine districts and .
when in Hangzhou have few modern industries, such as in 1897 founded pass Yigong Cotton Mill (predecessor of Hangzhou's first cotton mill), a larger scale; and was followed by Lu Ji built factory, paper mill, mining industry,Traditional handmade silk weaving industry has also gradually adopted mechanical when in Hangzhou have few modern industries, such as in 1897 founded pass Yigong Cotton Mill (predecessor of Hangzhou's first cotton mill), a larger scale; and was followed by Lu Ji built factory, paper mill, mining industry,Traditional handmade silk weaving industry has also gradually adopted mechanical . 1909 - 1914, Shanghai - Hangzhou, Hangzhou - Ningbo railways were built; 1453 - meter length of Qiantang River Bridge was completed in 1937 and 1909 - 1914, Shanghai - Hangzhou, Hangzhou - Ningbo railways were built; 1453 - meter length of Qiantang River Bridge was completed in 1937 and .
in 1945 after the War, for an unconditional resumption of Gongchen Bridge on in 1945 after the War, for an unconditional resumption of Gongchen Bridge on . concession from the Opium War after a hundred years, after a sluggish national economic destitution, Hangzhou city in a state of disrepair, and commerce were the difficulties, the Lake's many attractions, mostly in ruins, there has been a waste of a ruinous concession from the Opium War after a hundred years, after a sluggish national economic destitution, Hangzhou city in a state of disrepair, and commerce were the difficulties, the Lake's many attractions, mostly in ruins, there has been a waste of a ruinous .
1949 May 3, 2011, Hangzhou earned Freshman 1949 May 3, 2011, Hangzhou earned Freshman . 50s,Hangzhou region has experienced the ever - changing 50s,Hangzhou region has experienced the ever - changing .
before making the original eight districts renamed uptown, the Midtown area, the Xiacheng, Jianggan District, Western region, Gen mountain, Gongshu District, JIANQIAO area; thereafter, Gen incorporated under the mountain city, JIANQIAO Jianggan district incorporated, most of the incorporated city in the uptown, a small portion of the incorporated city before making the original eight districts renamed uptown, the Midtown area, the Xiacheng, Jianggan District, Western region, Gen mountain, Gongshu District, JIANQIAO area; thereafter, Gen incorporated under the mountain city, JIANQIAO Jianggan district incorporated, most of the incorporated city in the uptown, a small portion of the incorporated city . at the beginning of 1990, which in turn merged with Gongshu District, Mid - levels, the establishment of the new at the beginning of 1990, which in turn merged with Gongshu District, Mid - levels, the establishment of the new .
Gongshu District of 12 December 1996, the newly established Hangzhou Binjiang Gongshu District of 12 December 1996, the newly established Hangzhou Binjiang . counties there are Xiaoshan, Tonglu, Yuhang and Lin 'an, Jiande, Fuyang, seven thousand island of chunan county (municipal) counties there are Xiaoshan, Tonglu, Yuhang and Lin 'an, Jiande, Fuyang, seven thousand island of chunan county (municipal) .
2001 3Aug. 12, the Hangzhou government has formally announced, the State Council and the People's Government of Zhejiang Province, with the approval of the revocation of Xiaoshan and Yuhang, and the establishment of Xiaoshan and Yuhang District, Hangzhou City with the original six districts together constitute a new Hangzhou, Hangzhou new town to the post - adjustment of the original 6 - districts increased to 8 zone on December 13, 2014, with the approval of the State Council, the revocation of Fuyang, Hangzhou, Fuyang, the establishment of the zone to original zone on December 13, 2014, with the approval of the State Council, the revocation of Fuyang, Hangzhou, Fuyang, the establishment of the zone to original .
in Fuyang, Fuyang, the corresponding administrative region of China, Fuyang District People's Government in Fuchun street Baiheyuan 25 in Fuyang, Fuyang, the corresponding administrative region of China, Fuyang District People's Government in Fuchun street Baiheyuan 25 . Fuyang district became the ninth Hangzhou municipal districts Fuyang district became the ninth Hangzhou municipal districts .
2016 Oct. 1,with the approval of the State Council and with the approval of the People's Government of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou Gongshu District by the people's government of Huancheng North Road No. 318, Jiefang East Road, Jianggan District, moved to No. 18, 2017 10 August, the People's Government of Zhejiang Province, issued a formal "Zhejiang Provincial People's Republic of China, on Adjusting the Hangzhou part of the administrative divisions of the Customs of the People's Republic of China, according to" OF THE STATE COUNCIL CONCERNING THE APPROVAL OF THE Zhejiang Hangzhou adjustment of administrative division of the Reply of the Ministry of Industry (2017) 102 with the spirit, revocation of county in Lin 'an City, Hangzhou Linan in the establishment of the zone, to the original in Lin' an City of the corresponding administrative area of the district in Linan,Linan district government is located in Jincheng street the Robe Street, No. 398,
1 1.
Geographical Environment
Location
Hangzhou is located on the southeast coast of China in the north, the north of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou Bay to the east, and Shaoxing, Quzhou to the southwest is bordered to the north and Huzhou, Jiaxing Municipality. To the southwest of Anhui Province and Huangshan City is bordered to the northwest, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, has taken over from the geographic coordinates are coordinates with longitude 21 118 - 120, 30, 29 - 30 33 11 21 118 - 120, 30, 29 - 30 33 11 .
downtown geographical coordincate is east longitude of 120 12,Latitude 30 16 downtown geographical coordincate is east longitude of 120 12,Latitude 30 16 . hangzhou with the origin (zero - km marker), based in the City, Ziwei Park coordinates the origin of the hangzhou with the origin (zero - km marker), based in the City, Ziwei Park coordinates the origin of the .
Ziwei Park coordinates the origin from the start in 1913 as the center of Hangzhou city Ziwei Park coordinates the origin from the start in 1913 as the center of Hangzhou city . within buildings, roads, rivers and monuments, all based on the origin of the marked orientation and distance with the origin of the within buildings, roads, rivers and monuments, all based on the origin of the marked orientation and distance with the origin of the .
Hydrological
Hangzhou has a river or a lake, the mountains and the blend of the natural environment of the city on the hills and mountains of Hangzhou has a river or a lake, the mountains and the blend of the natural environment of the city on the hills and mountains of . takes about 65. 6%, among which plain occupies 26. 4%, rivers, lakes, reservoirs, accounting for 8 per cent, which is the longest artificial canal and the Beijing - Hangzhou Grand Canal to the Qiantang River tidal bore known large through
Climate
Hangzhou is in subtropical zone, with four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall year - round average Hangzhou is in subtropical zone, with four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall year - round average . 17.8. degree. C., the average relative humidity is 70. 3%, 1454 mm of annual precipitation, annual sunshine hours
1765 is hot in summer and moist, is the new 1765 is hot in summer and moist, is the new . opposite one of the four ovens, winter cold, dry, autumn weather we're opposite one of the four ovens, winter cold, dry, autumn weather we're .
, , . is a golden season for sightseeing is a golden season for sightseeing.
Landform
Hangzhou is located in the south of the Yangtze River Delta and along the Qiantang River, the terrain is complex and diverse genus of Hangzhou Zhejiang Hilly Hangzhou is located in the south of the Yangtze River Delta and along the Qiantang River, the terrain is complex and diverse genus of Hangzhou Zhejiang Hilly ., , .
Tianmu Mountains that form the backbone has a plain in Northern belongs to the eastern, mostly flat, dense, dotted with lakes and rich, and has a typical "Jiangnan" feature Tianmu Mountains that form the backbone has a plain in Northern belongs to the eastern, mostly flat, dense, dotted with lakes and rich, and has a typical "Jiangnan" feature .
Resources
Hangzhou is the "land of plenty", "silk", "Paradise on earth" Hangzhou is the "land of plenty", "silk", "Paradise on earth" . natural conditions for agricultural production, agricultural crops, forest trees, livestock, grow fruit, tea, mulberry, flowers such as more than 260 varieties, sericulture and Hangzhou West Lake Longjing tea is famous natural conditions for agricultural production, agricultural crops, forest trees, livestock, grow fruit, tea, mulberry, flowers such as more than 260 varieties, sericulture and Hangzhou West Lake Longjing tea is famous .
forest area 1635. 27 million mu, forestry coverage reaches 64. 77% 10 species of terrestrial wildlife under the governments at the national level, secondary 64 species; first - class and 3 species, 18 species of medium - sized non - metallic mineral resources include 10 species of terrestrial wildlife under the governments at the national level, secondary 64 species; first - class and 3 species, 18 species of medium - sized non - metallic mineral resources include .
and and . polymetallic deposit in linan, east of Changhua Bloodstone,Stone and Stone's collection is the treasure of polymetallic deposit in linan, east of Changhua Bloodstone,Stone and Stone's collection is the treasure of .
Population
By the end of 2015, the city has a population of 901. 8 million, an increase of 12. 6 million people, in which the population of 662. 42 million people, accounted for by the end of 2001 74. 3% increase is 74. 9%; The birth rate is 10. 6% population natural growth rate of 12 per cent of the department of public security of the population registered population natural growth rate of 12 per cent of the department of public security of the population registered .
706. 61 million, of which the nonagricultural population 393. 88 million, accounted for by the end of 2001 54. 8% increase was 55. 7%; The birth rate is 10. 07% ,The natural population growth rate was 4. 73%
according to Hangzhou for the sixth census Communique on major data "(2011), a Hangzhou resident population in the municipality which flows in from the outside and a population of 235 million people, accounting for 27. 06%, the permanent population in the city, has a college (of a junior college, university) education level, which had a population of 164. 27 million people; has a high school culture degree of Kaba) which had a population of 154. 17 million people; has a secondary school, which had a population of 277. 03 million people; primary or secondary education, which had a population of 197. 21 million people (more than with various educational attainments of people includes graduates of various schools,) and undergraduate students for every 100,000 people with college degrees had a population of 18881; High school education, which had a population of -17720 having obtained their secondary school education, which had a population of 31841; primary or secondary education, which had a population of 22667 ) and undergraduate students for every 100,000 people with college degrees had a population of 18881; High school education, which had a population of -17720 having obtained their secondary school education, which had a population of 31841; primary or secondary education, which had a population of 22667 .
Beijing had a permanent population of people, the illiterate population (15 years and older who were illiterate) is 32. Beijing had a permanent population of 41 million people, living in town has a population of 637. 27 million people, which was about 25 per cent in the rural area had a population of 232. 77 million people, half of them have a 75%
Hangzhou in the county. including Han,scattered and mixed ethnic minority 1982 Third National Census, the city like Han, the She, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang, Hmong, Korean, Dong, Tujia, Bouyei, Dai, Yao, Yi, Wa Shui, Uighurs, Bai, Daur, Tibetan, and Li, Tatar, Lisu, Naxi, Xibe, Russian (as well as 27 1982 Third National Census, the city like Han, the She, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang, Hmong, Korean, Dong, Tujia, Bouyei, Dai, Yao, Yi, Wa Shui, Uighurs, Bai, Daur, Tibetan, and Li, Tatar, Lisu, Naxi, Xibe, Russian (as well as 27 .
nationalities beside the Han nationality of the 26 ethnic minority population, 383 people, the city has a population of 0. 25% Hangzhou minorities generally speaking Chinese, with Chinese names, clothes, mannerisms and etc are also substantially the same with Han Hangzhou minorities generally speaking Chinese, with Chinese names, clothes, mannerisms and etc are also substantially the same with Han .
Aviation
Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport is located in the eastern Hangzhou, located 27 kilometers from the downtown area, is an important air link in China, international scheduled flights to the airport, opening to the outside world - class aviation port and international airport is the Zhejiang first air gateway to Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport is located in the eastern Hangzhou, located 27 kilometers from the downtown area, is an important air link in China, international scheduled flights to the airport, opening to the outside world - class aviation port and international airport is the Zhejiang first air gateway to . Xiaoshan International Airport is a 4E and 4F runway is a runway, passenger throughput reached 7.12 million person - 1911 (2012), Guali Town, Xiaoshan District, located in Jingjiang, streets, and about 30 km from downtown
2006, Hangzhou airport with "Airport of the Year" at the Hong Kong International Airport, carried out a comprehensive and strategic cooperation,thereby becoming the fist domestic overall overseas investors to develop the airport at the end of 2012, Terminal 3 is used, the second runway, the Xiaoshan Airport entered a two - runway airport club 2006, Hangzhou airport with "Airport of the Year" at the Hong Kong International Airport, carried out a comprehensive and strategic cooperation,thereby becoming the fist domestic overall overseas investors to develop the airport at the end of 2012, Terminal 3 is used, the second runway, the Xiaoshan Airport entered a two - runway airport club . in the near future, there will be more and more of aviation in the Xiaoshan airport construction base, opened more and more of the waypoint, the flight "Air big MAC" The airbus A380 also will visit Hangzhou in the near future, there will be more and more of aviation in the Xiaoshan airport construction base, opened more and more of the waypoint, the flight "Air big MAC" The airbus A380 also will visit Hangzhou .
Waterway
Hangzhou residents, mainly on the Beijing - Hangzhou Grand Canal from Hangzhou to Suzhou boats, are typically nocturnal, sunset - departure and sunrise - arrival, arrival places as Suzhou and Wuxi Hangzhou residents, mainly on the Beijing - Hangzhou Grand Canal from Hangzhou to Suzhou boats, are typically nocturnal, sunset - departure and sunrise - arrival, arrival places as Suzhou and Wuxi All people in the door to the dock, 17: 30 to Suzhou, on the day fixed for the 7: 00 - to - door, Suzhou is a time of 17: 30
there is another route for Qiantang there is another route for Qiantang . both lines are generally in the summer tourist season, which started or shutdown now both lines are generally in the summer tourist season, which started or shutdown now .
. Hangzhou Water Bus is the original place of water in a bus system, according to the docking station (dock), used to ease traffic pressure and offer tourist services, currently has three bus routes, connecting the Grand Canal, Xixi,Qiantang River water Hangzhou Water Bus is the original place of water in a bus system, according to the docking station (dock), used to ease traffic pressure and offer tourist services, currently has three bus routes, connecting the Grand Canal, Xixi,Qiantang River water .
Intracity Traffic
Hangzhou bus full of self - service vehicles (including air - conditioned versions), on the front door, back door off Hangzhou bus full of self - service vehicles (including air - conditioned versions), on the front door, back door off . in buses, must be adequately equipped with change, not in buses, must be adequately equipped with change, not .
car change as early as 2012, Hangzhou BRT B1 from a passenger who was onboard to experience the free Wi - Fi, this is the first to achieve 4G network coverage and application of bus car change as early as 2012, Hangzhou BRT B1 from a passenger who was onboard to experience the free Wi - Fi, this is the first to achieve 4G network coverage and application of bus . three years later, in 2015, Hangzhou city buses to WIFI "full coverage" three years later, in 2015, Hangzhou city buses to WIFI "full coverage" .
currently, in addition to the BYD buses, rapid buses B1 or the like equipped with an on - board WIFI, since yesterday, 8 - way,22, and the like are inserted article 195 of the line rate of more than 3,000 buses also have onboard, free WIFI was currently, in addition to the BYD buses, rapid buses B1 or the like equipped with an on - board WIFI, since yesterday, 8 - way,22, and the like are inserted article 195 of the line rate of more than 3,000 buses also have onboard, free WIFI was . 3,000 more vehicles on board WIFI, by Shenzhen Qianhai VisionChina Media, China Mobile Hangzhou Branch cooperated to develop a new South West Lake 3,000 more vehicles on board WIFI, by Shenzhen Qianhai VisionChina Media, China Mobile Hangzhou Branch cooperated to develop a new South West Lake .
electromobile and a length of 3.5 km, is divided into a park, Chung Kinmen, Orioles Singing in the Willows, bachelor bridge and Longbridge five blocs, a total of 18 times the historic cultural landscape, daily from 8: 00 - 17: 30, the ring can be seated in the line of Hunan's electric cars around the West Lake, a lake, on the existing battery 4, 8, 11, 14 of the world's four, driving at a speed of about 10 km line there are three kinds: 1.Lake, on a weekly tour
unidirectional clockwise round the lake and travel, the fare is $30, passengers can alight at any one site, for a total of 4 times in and out of the car 2 unidirectional clockwise round the lake and travel, the fare is $30, passengers can alight at any one site, for a total of 4 times in and out of the car 2 ., , .
You interval roundtrip fare of RMB10 yuan at the Childrens Palace sluices, Hongqiao across in front of the Leifeng Pagoda, a park at Museum of Tang Yun three intervals of the shuttle being high, may be in the interval free in and out of the car 2 times 3 You interval roundtrip fare of RMB10 yuan at the Childrens Palace sluices, Hongqiao across in front of the Leifeng Pagoda, a park at Museum of Tang Yun three intervals of the shuttle being high, may be in the interval free in and out of the car 2 times 3 ., , .
You charter costs 10 yuan every half hour You charter costs 10 yuan every half hour . Hangzhou taxi cab fares 11 yuan (3 km) per kilometer counter. These unit 5 yuan, 10 - km per km of monovalent 3. 75 yuan
public bicycle 60 minutes free use, city - wide pass on rent also green,low - carbon travel in the West Lake scenic area and is arranged at a periphery 100, tourist information kiosks, to provide an IC card, electronic guide machine rental service, provide tourists to Hangzhou "will provide a dot range of Hangzhou city: Shangcheng, Xiacheng District, Western region, Gongshu, Jianggan, Binjiang and six sections (i.e. inside the city limits) and the bicycle can be borrowed and also, the layout is dense Linping, Yuhang District, Hangzhou has featured in streets, Donghu Street, Bridge Street, Yuhang Economic Development Zone, Tangxi Town (), with the Liangzhu Street, Yuhang Street, Xianlin street, front street,Wuchang Metro, etc Linping, Yuhang District, Hangzhou has featured in streets, Donghu Street, Bridge Street, Yuhang Economic Development Zone, Tangxi Town (), with the Liangzhu Street, Yuhang Street, Xianlin street, front street,Wuchang Metro, etc .
street outlets but also urban and cannot be borrowed and also street outlets but also urban and cannot be borrowed and also . Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City in the layout, the special dot in Binjiang and urban bikes may be borrowed and Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City in the layout, the special dot in Binjiang and urban bikes may be borrowed and .
Economic
Description
2016, Hangzhou achieved a GDP of 11050. 49 3, 618.9 - billion yuan, a year - on - year growth of 9. 5%, which were respectively higher than the national, provincial, 2.8 and 2.0 percentage points industry, there was added value 304. 84 billion, up 1. 9% of the primary industry was 3977. 39 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7 percent and the tertiary industry 6768. 26 billion yuan, up by 13. 0%; primary, secondary and tertiary industries by 2015 on Feb. 9: 38. 9: 58.2 to upgrade to a 2. 8: 36: 61. 2
Primary Industry
In 2014, the city completed the animal husbandry and fishery in value - added of the 278. 58 billion yuan, up 7. 6% 171 in which the added value of agriculture production value of 19.401 billion Yuan, and value - added of forestry's 34.49 billion yuan, and fishery 28. 24 billion yuan, increase by 4. 7%, 1. 1% and 2. 6%
animal husbandry added 40. 62 billion yuan, down 8. 4% New 19 provincial - level modern agricultural parks, and municipal "shopping basket" base 49, at all levels of the grain production area of 276 New 19 provincial - level modern agricultural parks, and municipal "shopping basket" base 49, at all levels of the grain production area of 276 .
annual total grain output 62. 54 tons, an increase of 3. 3%; yield 87. 65 million tons, increased by 7. 7%;The output of aquatic products 20. 98 tons, a drop of 9 per cent; meat yield 29. 85 million tons, down by 11. 4%
Tertiary Industry
At the end of 2014, finance, financial institutions in the city reached 374, including foreign - funded financial institutions 49, respectively, increased by 9. 4% and 63. 3%, of the financial institutions and foreign currency balance 24450. 51 billion yuan, a growth rate of 3%; the loan balance 21316. 83 billion yuan, a growth rate of 2%, wherein the individual loan balance 3428. 86 billion yuan, an increase of 14.9% trade in 2014, the city completed the total import and export value of US $98 billion, an increase of 4. 5%
In which total imports 188. 32 billion, a decline of 7.2 per cent;exported a total of 491. 66 billion USD, an increase of 9. 8% (except for provincial outlet 427. 68 billion, an increase of 11. 3%) exports to the Community, the export of electromechanical products 193. 52 billion, hi - tech product export 59. 87 billion, respectively, an increase of 13. 6% and 19. 2%
according to mode of trade, ordinary trade export 412. 93 billion US dollars, up 13. 5%; manufacturing trade was 71. 71 billion, an increase of 0. 2% 2014, with total retail sales of consumer goods 3838. 73 billion yuan, an increase of 8. 7%, deducting the price factors,7.8 per cent in real terms in which the product (
3451. 15 billion yuan, an increase of 9.1 percent, food and beverage revenue 387. 58 billion, an increase of 5 percent of the retail sales of consumer goods at 3637. 21 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%; rural retail sales of consumer goods at 201 3.52 billion yuan, an increase of 2% of the whole municipality reached RMB 2088 Internet sales were up 2.45 billion yuan, increased by 37. 0%, the city's network consumption 899. 55 billion yuan, an increase of 38. 5%
Education
Overview
built during the reign of the Ming Koji eleven years (1498) of Wansong College is a famous ancient Chinese academies) and it is the Ming (1368 - 1644) and Qing (1644 - 1911) dynasties the city's largest, longest, widest influence and the gathering place for literati of Zhejiang Hangzhou Prefecture Magistrate built during the reign of the Ming Koji eleven years (1498) of Wansong College is a famous ancient Chinese academies) and it is the Ming (1368 - 1644) and Qing (1644 - 1911) dynasties the city's largest, longest, widest influence and the gathering place for literati of Zhejiang Hangzhou Prefecture Magistrate . Lin Qi in 1897, Zhejiang University, Qiushi Academy, the predecessor of the modern Chinese history of the earliest established several new institutions of higher education in colleges and universities in HangZhou under the jurisdiction of one of the Lin Qi in 1897, Zhejiang University, Qiushi Academy, the predecessor of the modern Chinese history of the earliest established several new institutions of higher education in colleges and universities in HangZhou under the jurisdiction of one of the .
6 (City College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou Vocational and Technical College, Hangzhou Polytechnic, Hangzhou Wangxiang Polytechnic, Zhejiang Yuyin College of Vocational Technology),students 5. 6 million people graduate (1329) in which the name, faculty name 5258 the end of 2012, the city has a total of 415 elementary school students, 47. 26 million people; 244 junior middle school students, and 215,700; 70 high school students, an 11.
57 million people in three years enrolled in kindergartens, 98. 6%, the proportion of all kinds of high school graduates entered junior middle school to laid - offs from 99. 5% increased to 99. 6% quality preschool coverage from state - owned 68. 3% to 72. 6%; high - quality high school education coverage is 82. 7%
38 ordinary colleges and universities,45 students. 92 million, of whom graduate students 4. 35 million, respectively, year - on - year growth of 2.8% and 4. 0% gross enrollment rate of laid - offs from 56 to 57. 8%
the whole city compulsory education stage receiving the children of migrant workers read 22. 16 million 
Social
Science And Technology
Hangzhou Science and Technology Museum in Hangzhou is a national pilot city of e - commerce pilot city of e - government pilot cities, DTV pilot cities and national software industry base, IC Design Industrialization Base Hangzhou Hangzhou Science and Technology Museum in Hangzhou is a national pilot city of e - commerce pilot city of e - government pilot cities, DTV pilot cities and national software industry base, IC Design Industrialization Base Hangzhou . aims to be the "Riverside" Silicon Valley ", to information and new medicine, environmental protection, new material. A high - tech industry witnessed a good momentum of development in Hangzhou has become a unique feature and superiority
communications, software, integrated circuits, digital TV, animation, online games such as" industrial chain" are bigger and stronger, 12 enterprises have entered the national "Top 100 Software Companies" ranks,15 enterprises of national key software enterprise, 14 IT companies in China or overseas communications, software, integrated circuits, digital TV, animation, online games such as" industrial chain" are bigger and stronger, 12 enterprises have entered the national "Top 100 Software Companies" ranks,15 enterprises of national key software enterprise, 14 IT companies in China or overseas . In 2012 53785 of patent applications, patents 40651 member, respectively, year - on - year increase of 31. 5% and 39. 0%
. Among the newly approved as national hi - tech enterprises 189 home, foster home 49 award in research and development center, technical centers in enterprises, 30 years in 12 new China Famous Trademark, China had reached 109 30 years in 12 new China Famous Trademark, China had reached 109 .
newly elected to the national "Thousand Talents Program" 22, "Thousand Talents Program" of 91 new academician workstation 15,cumulative introduced Academician Qian Jiang newly elected to the national "Thousand Talents Program" 22, "Thousand Talents Program" of 91 new academician workstation 15,cumulative introduced Academician Qian Jiang . 65 new special expert for 41 65 new special expert for 41 .
2013 - 12 - 18, mobile 4G in Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou is available on the commercial scale, the mobile 4G version of the iphone 5s and simultaneously accepted predetermined 2013 - 12 - 18, mobile 4G in Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou is available on the commercial scale, the mobile 4G version of the iphone 5s and simultaneously accepted predetermined . mobile 4G in Hangzhou on the commercial scale, the mobile 4G network in Hangzhou. It covers a population of nearly 70 per cent, substantially covers the downtown
mobile 4G which has general application to public life, and at the same time, is applied in public security network system, by the people of all circles mobile 4G which has general application to public life, and at the same time, is applied in public security network system, by the people of all circles . Hangzhou 4G network layout has gradually come to maturity, and has had more than 2,400 4G base station covers a population of more than 500 million Hangzhou 4G network layout has gradually come to maturity, and has had more than 2,400 4G base station covers a population of more than 500 million .
Medical
At the end of 2012, the city's primary medical and health institutions in 3009, of which 191 At the end of 2012, the city's primary medical and health institutions in 3009, of which 191 . hospital beds for 4. 76, including 222,400 beds in the hospitals. 4. 15 million, respectively, an increase of 5. 1% and 5. 3%
are various specialized technical personnel. 06 million licensed (assistant) practitioner reaches to 2. 72 million and that of certified nurses 2. 7 million, an increase of 1%, 5. 4% and 7. 1%
Sports
At the 30 th summer Olympic Games, Hangzhou was selected to the Chinese athletes won 4 gold, 1 silver and 1 bronze medals, and broke two world records and Olympic records 2 At the 30 th summer Olympic Games, Hangzhou was selected to the Chinese athletes won 4 gold, 1 silver and 1 bronze medals, and broke two world records and Olympic records 2 . success is" going to China "Carnival series of activities, swimming across the Qiantang River, China Dragon Boat Open quarter - finals, the Amway Nutrilite Health Run, diplomatic missions and sports series, the fifth municipal Dance Contest, Chen Bo Tao Sports Foundation Cup run around the lake, Fair Carnival series of activities over the 10 brands of these great events in the city success is" going to China "Carnival series of activities, swimming across the Qiantang River, China Dragon Boat Open quarter - finals, the Amway Nutrilite Health Run, diplomatic missions and sports series, the fifth municipal Dance Contest, Chen Bo Tao Sports Foundation Cup run around the lake, Fair Carnival series of activities over the 10 brands of these great events in the city .
physical exercise and the percentage of the population by the year of 34. 2% increased to 35. 3% in 2016 ,The forthcoming tenth session of the National University Games and the 2016 ,The forthcoming tenth session of the National University Games and the 2016 .
on 16 September, Hangzhou, China will stage the 2022 Asian Games, becoming the on 16 September, Hangzhou, China will stage the 2022 Asian Games, becoming the . Hangzhou, Beijing, Guangzhou, the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games Hangzhou, Beijing, Guangzhou, the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games .
Environmental Protection
In 2006, the city for environmental protection investment of 65 billion yuan, the equivalent of Hangzhou's GDP of 1. 9% sulfur dioxide discharge compliance, comprehensive industrial wastewater discharge compliance rate reached 94. 0% and 92. 0%
main drainages in three or more types of water quality monitoring sections reached 50. 0% 299 days of excellent air quality days, excellent ratio was 81. 9%
urban areas throughout the enlarged area so as to bring to the urban areas throughout the enlarged area so as to bring to the . 468 hectares at the end of the year, urban per capita greenbelt area up to 45. 16 square meters of green areas in 11. 75 square meters, respectively increased by 2. 3%,15. 3%
Tourism
Overview
Hangzhou has two national scenic West Lake Scenery Resort, "Two Rivers and Lakes" (Fuchun River and Xin 'anjiang Qiandao Lake, Xiang Lake) scenic spot; two National Nature Reserve of Mount Tianmu, Qingliang Peak National Forest Park seven Thousand Islet Lake, Daqi Mountain, Wuchao Mountain, Fuchun River, Lake, Hillside and Tonglu Yaolin Forest Park, a national tourist resort Zhijiang National Tourist Holiday Resort; the first national wetland _ Hangzhou has two national scenic West Lake Scenery Resort, "Two Rivers and Lakes" (Fuchun River and Xin 'anjiang Qiandao Lake, Xiang Lake) scenic spot; two National Nature Reserve of Mount Tianmu, Qingliang Peak National Forest Park seven Thousand Islet Lake, Daqi Mountain, Wuchao Mountain, Fuchun River, Lake, Hillside and Tonglu Yaolin Forest Park, a national tourist resort Zhijiang National Tourist Holiday Resort; the first national wetland _ . Xixi National Wetland Park in Hangzhou national key 25, Xixi National Wetland Park in Hangzhou national key 25,.
9 national museums have been established in more than 10000 visitors in tourist areas and scenery sights, attractions and over 120 9 national museums have been established in more than 10000 visitors in tourist areas and scenery sights, attractions and over 120 . tourist wonderland, Tongjun Hill, Leifeng Pagoda, a temple, Three Pools Mirroring the Moon, Sudi, Pagoda of Six Harmonies, Song City, the imperial street of southern song dynasty, Lingyin Temple, the Kuahuqiao site such as tourist wonderland, Tongjun Hill, Leifeng Pagoda, a temple, Three Pools Mirroring the Moon, Sudi, Pagoda of Six Harmonies, Song City, the imperial street of southern song dynasty, Lingyin Temple, the Kuahuqiao site such as .
June 24, 2011, the West Lake in Hangzhou was officially listed as a World Heritage Site in 2012 June 24, 2011, the West Lake in Hangzhou was officially listed as a World Heritage Site in 2012 . inbound travelers 331. 12 million, an increase of 8. 1%; reception of domestic tourists 8236. 88 million, an increase of 7 per cent of the total tourist income reached
1392. 25 billion yuan,16.9 per cent, including the foreign exchange income of 22 million, an increase of 12. 5% citizens outbound tourism 93.09 million, an increase of 24. 8%
. tourism infrastructure is reaching perfection day by day to the end of 2001, a total of 606 up to travel agents, rose by 7.8 percent over the previous year, the star - level hotels, 217 units, including 20 five - star hotels, the four - star hotel - 43; A - level scenic spots, three scenic spots 5A, 4A scenic spots 26 
Specialty
Hangzhou silk, Xihu Longjing Tea, West Lake lotus root starch, Jingshan tea, West Lake silk parasols, and its snow - cloud tea, Xiaoshan dried turnip, Carya Cathayensis Sarg. Notes: Hangzhou White Chrysanthemum in Tongxiang Hangzhou specialty but not the specialty, is affiliated with the county - level city of Tongxiang and Jiaxing Notes: Hangzhou White Chrysanthemum in Tongxiang Hangzhou specialty but not the specialty, is affiliated with the county - level city of Tongxiang and Jiaxing .
Religious
In Hangzhou, there are Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity in five religious Christian In Hangzhou, there are Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity in five religious Christian . about 18 million people, which accounts for more than half of Xiaoshan District, in the old areas of the 3 million people, at the point 39 Hall: Chong, Sicheng Hall, Tianshui Church, the Drum Tower Hall, Hangzhou Church of Christ in Richmond Hill Church, JIANQIAO Hall, Hangzhou Xiasha Christian Rock Hall, Hangzhou Chong lesson is the world's largest Chinese church about 18 million people, which accounts for more than half of Xiaoshan District, in the old areas of the 3 million people, at the point 39 Hall: Chong, Sicheng Hall, Tianshui Church, the Drum Tower Hall, Hangzhou Church of Christ in Richmond Hill Church, JIANQIAO Hall, Hangzhou Xiasha Christian Rock Hall, Hangzhou Chong lesson is the world's largest Chinese church .
Buddhist Lingyin Temple, and Jing Ci Temple on Tianzhu bliss, in the method of net Tianzhu Temple, Tianzhu method under mirror, Taoguang Temple (Lingyin Hill Banshan Chao citrate dock) Buddhist Lingyin Temple, and Jing Ci Temple on Tianzhu bliss, in the method of net Tianzhu Temple, Tianzhu method under mirror, Taoguang Temple (Lingyin Hill Banshan Chao citrate dock) . Taoism Baopu Taoist Islam Taoism Baopu Taoist Islam .
4000 people, 4000 people,. Catholic like Phoenix Temple had more than 2,000, the Catholic Church's 11: Immaculate Conception of the Hangzhou Municipal People's Lobby Catholic like Phoenix Temple had more than 2,000, the Catholic Church's 11: Immaculate Conception of the Hangzhou Municipal People's Lobby .
religious law firm in October 1952, after the establishment of the follow - up to the implementation of the government's policy of religious freedom, in the conduct of religious anti - imperialist patriotic movement; proximal row socialist education; guarantee normal religious activities, crack down on illegal and criminal activities; and help "drug - running religious career, as a follow - up to the good government of the specifics of any policy; actively guiding religion to adapt to the society request Fuyi religious law firm in October 1952, after the establishment of the follow - up to the implementation of the government's policy of religious freedom, in the conduct of religious anti - imperialist patriotic movement; proximal row socialist education; guarantee normal religious activities, crack down on illegal and criminal activities; and help "drug - running religious career, as a follow - up to the good government of the specifics of any policy; actively guiding religion to adapt to the society request Fuyi . Hangzhou with patriots in religious circles in disaster risk reduction,in support of the poverty - stricken ethnic minority areas and non - governmental education and contribution to the financing of the handicapped, etc. and various public welfare in Hangzhou contributed to the construction of two civilizations
Art
In 2009, the city of Beijing - Hangzhou Grand Canal Museum, China national -, provincial - level people's literature, film and television, cartoon - like In 2009, the city of Beijing - Hangzhou Grand Canal Museum, China national -, provincial - level people's literature, film and television, cartoon - like . Award for 131 at the end of the year, professional theatrical troupes of various kinds have 20 libraries, 16 cultural centers; 13 museums and memorial halls in 62, a key national heritage conservation units (24) Award for 131 at the end of the year, professional theatrical troupes of various kinds have 20 libraries, 16 cultural centers; 13 museums and memorial halls in 62, a key national heritage conservation units (24) .
citywide cable television subscriber 203. 62 million, which the television 104. 39 million TV, radio, comprehensive coverage reached 99. 8% and 99. 83%
Broadcasting "village to achieve full coverage ( Broadcasting "village to achieve full coverage (. successfully hosted the fifth China International Animation Festival,11th West Lake Expo and other major cultural activities successfully hosted the fifth China International Animation Festival,11th West Lake Expo and other major cultural activities .
sericulture and silk craftsmanship, Xiling Yinshe "carving", listed as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage masterpieces" Directory sericulture and silk craftsmanship, Xiling Yinshe "carving", listed as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage masterpieces" Directory .
ML C
The Qianjiang Tidal Bore Festival in August, the eighteen of tide, the spectacular "A World Without" of the 8th People's Republic of China on the People's Bank of China, in xiaoshan qianjiang Guanchao resort held international Qianjiang Tidal Bore Festival The Qianjiang Tidal Bore Festival in August, the eighteen of tide, the spectacular "A World Without" of the 8th People's Republic of China on the People's Bank of China, in xiaoshan qianjiang Guanchao resort held international Qianjiang Tidal Bore Festival ., Not only can visitors enjoy the wonders of the world confines, can also participate in a series of cultural and sports activities and tourism , Not only can visitors enjoy the wonders of the world confines, can also participate in a series of cultural and sports activities and tourism .
West Lake Expo in Hangzhou West Lake Expo at the earliest, founded in 1929, and the 1893 Chicago Expo ", the 1900 Paris Exposition" in 1927 and the Philadelphia Exposition "together, and is recognized as the Big Four international pageant West Lake Expo in Hangzhou West Lake Expo at the earliest, founded in 1929, and the 1893 Chicago Expo ", the 1900 Paris Exposition" in 1927 and the Philadelphia Exposition "together, and is recognized as the Big Four international pageant . Expo exhibition items at home and abroad for a total of 14. 76 million pieces,China's massive conglomerations of items
this legend developed China's exhibition industry is the forerunner of the exhibition, in 2000, Sanitarium decided to this legend developed China's exhibition industry is the forerunner of the exhibition, in 2000, Sanitarium decided to . currently enacting the Trade Fair, the expo has become in certain well - knownness and influence at home and abroad have comprehensive, international Fair currently enacting the Trade Fair, the expo has become in certain well - knownness and influence at home and abroad have comprehensive, international Fair .
Film
Hangzhou with related to people's movies: "The happiness of Sichuan Bullfight" Hangzhou with related to people's movies: "The happiness of Sichuan Bullfight" . "happiness of the lozenges in Sichuan," Sichuan to Hangzhou on the theme of the porn movie tells the story of different generations on different understanding of happiness "happiness of the lozenges in Sichuan," Sichuan to Hangzhou on the theme of the porn movie tells the story of different generations on different understanding of happiness .
by Hangzhou (Hangzhou sunny sunny Creative Advertising Planning Co., Ltd.) produced by, a national class one performer Yang Heping, actor Jansen M, Jiang Y, Ye Yu, Ying Xiaoqiang and child star Lou Howe starred in the movie and the like in the old Sun Tou to feel is petty in life does not suffer a loss. Just give me a grandson good clothes and food with happiness, and happiness in the hope their grandchildren and with the people and their happiness of life is happiness;Yuan Qingsong thinks the money she'd earned enough money to take my son's happiness, while his son to see mom and dad is happy; The Old Sun head partition wall noodle shop owner Cao Lin Hua Zi and the waiter is happy to store guests to provide more and more for
Bullfight Hangzhou's culture of town in Sichuan is more representative of the food, so that during a "used to refer to the spirit of Hangzhou, it is not just with a bowl of noodles, it has become the incarnation of the old Sun Tou, Xiaobao, Yuan Qingsong, Cao Lin, Hua Zi, of course, it may be more of a life lived in Hangzhou that touches every corner of the ordinary man Bullfight Hangzhou's culture of town in Sichuan is more representative of the food, so that during a "used to refer to the spirit of Hangzhou, it is not just with a bowl of noodles, it has become the incarnation of the old Sun Tou, Xiaobao, Yuan Qingsong, Cao Lin, Hua Zi, of course, it may be more of a life lived in Hangzhou that touches every corner of the ordinary man .
Hangzhou's New Landmark
a, Hangzhou is the sum of the gate - tower of styling looks like wings, Hangzhou is actually the initials H abstraction a, Hangzhou is the sum of the gate - tower of styling looks like wings, Hangzhou is actually the initials H abstraction . roof height of 310 meters, 350 meters high, tentatively from roof height of 310 meters, 350 meters high, tentatively from .
Hangzhou Gate of the Green Group and the American architectural firm SOM for the 7th time in cooperation of world - class super - tall buildings Hangzhou Gate of the Green Group and the American architectural firm SOM for the 7th time in cooperation of world - class super - tall buildings . US is the world's top architectural firms Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, the world's tallest building in the seat 10 of the seat 3 is completed they design of US is the world's top architectural firms Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, the world's tallest building in the seat 10 of the seat 3 is completed they design of .
are among some of SOM's works: the Burj Khalifa tower in Dubai (formerly the 828 - meter - high), New York, its office building in the world's first high - rise building (glass curtain wall),Orlando Jesus Light (referred to as" distance god most of the church ") are among some of SOM's works: the Burj Khalifa tower in Dubai (formerly the 828 - meter - high), New York, its office building in the world's first high - rise building (glass curtain wall),Orlando Jesus Light (referred to as" distance god most of the church ") . II, Hangzhou Center Hangzhou Center, by the two towers and a podium II, Hangzhou Center Hangzhou Center, by the two towers and a podium .
consists in its design, Tower A, in which there is arranged a seven - star Dubai Jumeirah hotel consists in its design, Tower A, in which there is arranged a seven - star Dubai Jumeirah hotel . the building of the coolest places, it is the building's facade and the building of the coolest places, it is the building's facade and .
designer with a great number of small aluminum plates, as a new - type building materials so that the facade of the building becomes a giant curtain of designer with a great number of small aluminum plates, as a new - type building materials so that the facade of the building becomes a giant curtain of . the wind blows, small aluminum will flapped in the wind, different wind speed, wind direction will produce different effects,The new building so that every time there is a change, like the glistening Westlake the wind blows, small aluminum will flapped in the wind, different wind speed, wind direction will produce different effects,The new building so that every time there is a change, like the glistening Westlake .
is regulated by the U.S. SOM is the world's top architectural firms to design the three , Hangzhou a0p {} from the Dutch architect Van Belcher always takes the surreal design style, is expected to be the Mid - Autumn season of magnificent Qiantang River tide at Raffles City Hangzhou into the design of the super - streamlined , Hangzhou a0p {} from the Dutch architect Van Belcher always takes the surreal design style, is expected to be the Mid - Autumn season of magnificent Qiantang River tide at Raffles City Hangzhou into the design of the super - streamlined .
two towers and the podium base of graceful curves, exhibit overlapping layers of natural forms, a tribute to the famous Qiantang River tide two towers and the podium base of graceful curves, exhibit overlapping layers of natural forms, a tribute to the famous Qiantang River tide . 4, at a rate of one building architect David Chipperfield,gave it a rare global building facade 4, at a rate of one building architect David Chipperfield,gave it a rare global building facade .
copper to copper is amazing because, as time changes, it will present a different color from the copper to copper is amazing because, as time changes, it will present a different color from the . newborn when the shiny, to matte, copper, brown because the sun and air resulting from the conversion by the subtle change until, finally, so sometimes it comes out and the surface of the copper elements of ancient verdant
5,} {a0p Hangzhou Hangzhou Olympic Center contains one of the 8 million people in the main stadium, a 1. 8 million people in the stadium and swimming pool, tennis, indoor track and the center of the venue or the like, can held the Intercontinental, a comprehensive nationwide campaign,is an Olympic sized Gymnasium lotus - shaped main stadium was very eye - catching, this piece by 28 28 large petals and small pieces of the interweaving of the lotus petal styling that was inspired by the Qiantang River along the coast of coronal vegetation "White Lotus" lotus - shaped main stadium was very eye - catching, this piece by 28 28 large petals and small pieces of the interweaving of the lotus petal styling that was inspired by the Qiantang River along the coast of coronal vegetation "White Lotus" .
while inside the stadium grandstand red, making him look like a dainty flower while inside the stadium grandstand red, making him look like a dainty flower . Olympic Center by the American design firm NBBJ, the second - largest U.S., the world's third - largest architecture firm
they designed many famous buildings, such as the Seattle - based Starbucks Corp, the telecom's headquarters in Oslo, Norway, the world etc. 6, Hangzhou financial centres within the next few years,These glittering high rise of the financial center, will add a new scenery of Hangzhou and Hangzhou 6, Hangzhou financial centres within the next few years,These glittering high rise of the financial center, will add a new scenery of Hangzhou and Hangzhou .
financial centre plan was relatively simple, and four independent high - rise buildings of different styles, which represent respectively the four enterprises financial centre plan was relatively simple, and four independent high - rise buildings of different styles, which represent respectively the four enterprises . centres by German architects GMP design, this is the first rank of German architects, in architects in the world top 100 ranked fifth centres by German architects GMP design, this is the first rank of German architects, in architects in the world top 100 ranked fifth .
