馬克思晚期政治著作選

《馬克思晚期政治著作選》作者為馬克思,由中國政法大學出版社出版。

基本信息

內容簡介

使學生能夠獲得從古希臘到20世紀初期西方政治思想史方面所有最為重要的

馬克思晚期政治著作選馬克思晚期政治著作選

原著。它囊括了所有著名的經典原著,同時,又擴展了傳統的評價尺度,以便能納入廣泛、不那么出名的作品。

《馬克思晚期政治著作選》為《劍橋政治思想史原著系列》之一。

目錄

Acknowledgements

Editors introduction

Chronology of Marxs Life and Career, x848-I883

Bibliography

Editors note on texts and translations

Glossary of major historical figures

Manifesto of the Communist Party (with Friedrich Engels)

The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte

‘Introduction to the Grundrisse

‘Preface to A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy

The Civil War in France

Critique of the Gotha Programme

‘Notes on Adolph Wagner

Index

精彩書摘

III

On the dawn of the i8th of March [1871], Parisaroseto the thunderburst of Wive la Commune! What is the Commune, that sphinx so tantalising to the bourgeois mind?

The proletarians of Paris, said the central committee in its manifesto of the 18th March [1871],amidstthe failures and treasons of the ruling classes, have understood that the hour has struck for them to save the situation by taking into their own hands the direction of public affairs They have understood that it is theirimperiousduty and their absolute right to render themselves masters of their own destinies, by seizing upon the governmental power. But the working class cannot simply lay hold of the ready-made state machinery, and wield it for its own purposes. The centralised state power, with its ubiquitous organs of standing army, police, bureaucracy, clergy, andjudicature- organs wrought after the plan of a systematic and hierarchic division oflabour - originates from the days of absolute monarchy, servingnascentmiddle-class society as a mighty weapon in its struggles against feudalism. Still, its development remained clogged by all manner of medieval rubbish, seiguorial rights, local privileges, municipal and guild monopolies and provincial constitutions. The gigantic broom of the French revolution of the eighteenth century swept away all these relics ofbygonetimes, thus clearing simultaneously the social soil of its last hindrances to the superstructure of the modern stateedificeraised under the First Empire, itself the offspring of the coalition wars of old semi-feudal Europe against modem France. During the subsequent regimes the government, placed under parliamentary control - that is, under the direct control of the

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