圖書信息
書名:固體中的概念:固體理論講義
出版社: 世界圖書出版公司; 第1版 (2004年4月1日)
平裝: 188頁
開本: 32開
isbn: 7506266229
條形碼: 9787506266222
商品尺寸: 22 x 14.8 x 1.2 cm
商品重量: 240 g
品牌: 世界圖書出版公司北京公司
內容簡介
本書是諾貝爾物理學獎獲得者,凝聚態物理界的泰斗P.W.Anderson的經典著作,是固體理論方面最權威的參考書之一,作者在這個領域內作出過非常突出的貢獻。書中對固體物理學中的許多基本概念作了精闢的分析,清晰的表達出各種基本原理,並使之具體化,引導讀者進入這一極具挑戰的領域,體現出大師著作的獨特風格!目次:導論;單電子理論;元激發。讀者對象:本書適合凝聚態物理專業的研究生,教師及相關專業研究人員。
作者簡介
P.W.AndersonhasbeentheJosephHenryProfesorofPhysicsatPrincetonUniversitysince1978.ProfessorAndersonreceivedhisPh.D.inphysicsformHarvardUniversityin1949.
目錄
1 Introduction
A.Preparation and Texts
B.Plan of the Course
C.Generalities and Classification of Solids
2 One-Electron Theory
A.Hartree-Fock Theory
1.General Philosophy of Hartree-Fock
2.Derivation of Self-Consistent Equations:SecondQuantization
B.Energy Bands in Solids
1.Perturbation Theory for Weak Periodic Potential:Brillouin and Jone Zonzes and Symmetrized Plane Waves
2.The Cellular Method:Quantitative Calculation of Binding Genergy
3.Exchange and Correlation in the Free-Electron Gas
4.The O.P.W.Methon
C.One-Electron Band Theory in the Presece of Perturbing Fields
1.Introduction
2.Weakly BoundimpurityStates
3.Motion in External Fields
4.Breakdown Effects
5.Rigorous Basis of Effective Hamitonian Theory
3 Elementary Excitations
A.The Idea of Elementary Exciations:Generalities on Many-Body Theory
1.The Variational Theorem
2.The Exculusion Principle
3.Screening
4.The Concept of Elementary Excitaions
B.The N+1 Body Problem
1.Quasi-Particles
2.Effects of Phonons in the N+1 Body Problem
C.Quasi-Particales in Metals:The Fermi Liquid
D.Collective Excitations
1.Excitons
2.Spin Waves:Hisenberg Hamiltonian and the Magntic State
3.Ferromagntic Spin Waves
4.Antiferromagnetic Spin Waves and Broken Symmetry
Bibliography