湖南余洪偉
男,湖南平江人,1962年生。美國Tufts大學博士(Ph.D.), 現任湖南師範大學理論物理專業博士生導師,中國引力與相對論天體物理學會理事, 教育部高校物理學類專業教學指導委員會委員。先後入選教育部新世紀優秀人才支持計畫,湖南省首批跨世紀學術與技術帶頭人培養對象,湖南省高等學校學科帶頭人,教育部“長江學者與創新團隊計畫”“量子效應及其套用”創新團隊帶頭人,主要致力於經典和量子引力理論,量子場論等方面的研究工作。多次前往歐美國家訪問研究,其中在美國Tufts 大學Tufts Institute of Cosmology 工作、學習五年,在此期間曾為Tufts大學學生講授《General Physics》、《The concepts of the cosmos》等課程。先後主持五項國家自然科學基金及教育部門回國留學人員基金、湖南省優秀中青年基金等項目,並參加國家973項目及美國國家自然科學基金資助項目的研究。在國際國內一流學術刊物如:Phys. Rev. D, Nucl. Phys. B, Phys. Lett. B., Phys. Rev. A.,JHEP,《中國科學》等上發表SCI收錄論文110餘篇。建立了一套在量子引力框架中研究光錐漲落的方法。該方法已被同行認為是國際上三個有代表性的理論之一,著名學者歐洲核子研究中心理論部J. Ellis教授評價其工作是“開創性的(Pioneering)”,所取得的結果是“令人鼓舞的(Encouraging)”;在國際上率先對場的量子漲落驅動的布朗運動進行研究;在黑洞非阿貝爾荷問題上取得的成果,曾榮獲1991年度國際研究基金榮譽獎(美國)。2008年獲湖南省科技進步一等獎(第一完成人)。主要研究興趣和研究生培養:1,量子光錐漲落與量子引力。2,場的量子漲落與試驗粒子的布朗運動。3,外場和彎曲時空中中量子糾纏的產生,相對論量子信息。4,黑洞的量子性質和彎曲時空中的量子效應,5,暗能量與宇宙學。
他所指導的博士研究生一人獲得全國百篇優秀博士論文,一人獲得2011年全國百篇優秀博士學位論文提名。
主要科研論文
發表SCI論文110餘篇,其中《Physics Review Letters》和影響因子4.0以上國際頂級學術刊物60餘篇。截至2007年國際權威刊物發表論文情況: (Physical Review系列和影響因子5.0以上,第一作者或通訊作者論文) “The Unruh effect and entanglement generation for accelerated atoms near a reflecting boundary”, Phys. Rev. D75 (2007) 104014. “Fulling-Davies-Unruh effect and spontaneous excitation of an accelerated atom interacting with a quantum scalar field”, Phys. Lett. B645, (2007) 459 “Generalized Chaplygin gas model: Constraints from Hubble parameter versus red-shift data”,Phys. Lett. B644, (2007) 16. “Entanglement generation in atoms immersed in a thermal bath of external quantum scalar fields with a boundary”, Phys. Rev. A74, (2007) 012101. “Interaction of Hawking radiation with static atoms outside a Schwarzschild black hole”, J. High Energy Phys. (JHEP), 04, (2007) 024 “Constraints on the unified dark energy-dark matter model from latest observational data”, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. (JCAP), 03, (2007) 015. “Constraints on the generalized Chaplygin gas model from recent Supernova data and baryonic acoustic oscillations”,Astrophys. J 658, (2007) 663 “Brownian motion of a charged test particle near a reflecting boundary at finite temperature”, J. High Energy Phys. (JHEP), 02, (2006) 058 “Can the universe exit from phatom inflation due to gravitational back reaction?, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. (JCAP), 05, (2006) 008 “Spontaneous excitation of an accelerated hydrogen atom coupled with electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations”, Phys. Rev. D73,(2006) 107501 “Spontaneous absorption of an accelerated hydrogen atom near a conducting plane in vacuum”, Phys. Rev. D74, (2006) 044032. “Constraints on a variable dark energy model with recent observations”, Phys. Lett. B643, (2006) 315. “Spontaneous excitation of an accelerated atom in a spacetime with a reflecting plane boundary”, Phys. Rev. D72, (2005) 064022 “Avoidance of Big Rip In Phantom Cosmology by Gravitational Back Reaction”, Nucl. Phys. B727, (2005) 355 “Quantum inequalities for the free Rarita-Schwinger fields”, Phys. Rev. D69, (2004) 064008 “Vacuum fluctuations and Brownian motion of a charged test particle near a reflecting boundary”, Phys. Rev. D70, (2004) 065009 “Brownian motion of a charged test particle in vacuum between two conducting plates”, Phys. Rev. D70, (2004) 125006 “Quantum states with negative energy density in the Dirac field and quantum inequalities”, Phys. Lett. B570, (2003) 123. “Quantum fluctuations of the light cone in four-dimensional spacetime with parallel plane boundaries”, Phys. Rev. D68, (2003) 084019. . “Decay of massive scalar hair in the background of a black hole with a global monopole”, Phys. Rev. D65, (2002) 087502. “Lightcone fluctuations in quantum gravity and extra dimensions", Phys. Lett. B496, (2000) 107. “Lightcone fluctuations in spacetimes with nontrivial topology", Phys. Rev., D60, (1999) 084023. “Averaged energy conditions in 4D evaporating black hole backgrounds", Phys. Rev., D58, ( 1998) 064017. “Black Hole Thermodynamics and Global Monopoles", Nucl. Phys., B430, (1994) 427. “SU(8) GUT models with a stable proton, n-n oscillations, fractional charges and low mass monopoles”, Phys. Lett., B142, (1984) 42. 註: 2005年ISI公布: J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys., J. High Energy Phys., Astrophys. J., Nucl. Phys. B, Phys. Lett. B, 和Phys. Rev. D的影響因子分別為為: 7.9, 6.5, 6.3, 5.8, 5.3 和 5.1.
近五年論文發表情況待續