to的用法

To
1.向;至;往:She's going to London.她要去倫敦。Turn to the left.向左轉。Pisa is to the west of Florence. 比薩在佛羅倫斯的西面。 He has gone to school.他上學去了。
2.(用於表示一系列事物或一段時間的盡頭或限度) 直到:from Monday to Friday從星期一到星期五 from beginning to end 從開始到結束。
3.用於表示接受者:Give that to me.把那個給我。I am very greatful to my parents.我很感激我的父母。What have you done to your hair?你把頭髮怎么搞的?Sorry I diddn't realize you were talking to me.對不起,我不知道你是在跟我說話。
4接觸到;針對:He put his hands to his ears.他將兩手捂住耳朵。They sat Back To Back.他們背對背坐著。She made no reference to her personal problems.他沒有提及自己的個人問題。
5.達到某種狀態:The meat was cooked to perfection.這肉煮得恰到好處。His speech reduced her to tears(=make her cry).他的話令她流淚。
6.(用於引出比較中的另一部分):I prefer theatre to opera.我喜歡戲劇,甚於歌劇。
7.(用於表示數量)每```等於:How many dollars are there to the euro?多少美元等於一歐元?
8.(用於表示時間)在```之前:It's ten to three.(=ten minutes before three o'clock).現在是三點差十分。
9.(用於表達對某物的看法或感受):To me,it was the wrong decision.我認為那是錯誤的決定。It sounded liked a good idea to me.我覺得這聽起來是個好主意。I don't think our friendship means anything to him.我仍為我們的友誼對他說毫不重要。
10.(用於表達某人對某事的反應或態度):To my surprise,I saw two strangers coming out of my house.我看見兩個陌生人從我家裡走出來,吃了一驚。His paintings aren't really to my taste.他的畫真的不符合我的口味。
11.(與動詞連用,構成不定式。):I want to go home now.我現在想回家。Don't forget to write.別忘記寫信來。I didin't know what to do.我當時不知道該怎么辦。
12.(指門)關上Push the door to.把門推一推關上。

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