詳細釋義
中文釋義
adj.(形容詞)
嚴格的，嚴厲的，苛刻的
堅硬的，剛硬的
僵硬的
死板的，刻板的
嚴密的；精確的
堅固的，不易彎曲的
【空】硬式的
強直的，硬性的
堅定的
固定不動的
1.嚴格的，嚴厲的，苛刻的
2.堅硬的，剛硬的
3.僵硬的
4.死板的，刻板的
5.嚴密的；精確的
6.堅固的，不易彎曲的
7.【空】硬式的
8.強直的，硬性的
9.堅定的
10.固定不動的
n.(名詞)
硬式氣艇，硬式飛艇
1.硬式氣艇，硬式飛艇
英英釋義
Adjective:
incapable of or resistant to bending;
"a rigid strip of metal" "a table made of rigid plastic" "a palace guardsman stiff as a poker" "stiff hair" "a stiff neck"
incapable of compromise or flexibility
incapable of adapting or changing to meet circumstances;
"a rigid disciplinarian" "an inflexible law" "an unbending will to dominate"
designating an airship or dirigible having a form maintained by a stiff unyielding frame or structure
fixed and unmoving;
1.incapable of or resistant to bending;
"a rigid strip of metal" "a table made of rigid plastic" "a palace guardsman stiff as a poker" "stiff hair" "a stiff neck"
2.incapable of compromise or flexibility
3.incapable of adapting or changing to meet circumstances;
"a rigid disciplinarian" "an inflexible law" "an unbending will to dominate"
4.designating an airship or dirigible having a form maintained by a stiff unyielding frame or structure
5.fixed and unmoving;
雙語例句
用作定語 ～+ n.
It's arigidbar. 這是根堅硬的棍棒。
We just need a tent supported on arigidframework. 我們正需要一座有堅硬架子支撐的帳篷。
The tent has a rigid support. 帳篷有一個堅硬的支柱。
He is a man of very rigid principles. 他是一個原則性很強的人。
It's an exercise which adds a touch of the comic opera to his rigid training routines. 這一練習給他那刻板的訓練程式平添了一份滑稽的色彩。
Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct.
在我們的研究中，有幾所大學制定了嚴格的學生行為規則。
1.It's arigidbar. 這是根堅硬的棍棒。
2.We just need a tent supported on arigidframework. 我們正需要一座有堅硬架子支撐的帳篷。
3.The tent has a rigid support. 帳篷有一個堅硬的支柱。
4.He is a man of very rigid principles. 他是一個原則性很強的人。
5.It's an exercise which adds a touch of the comic opera to his rigid training routines. 這一練習給他那刻板的訓練程式平添了一份滑稽的色彩。
6.Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct.
7.在我們的研究中，有幾所大學制定了嚴格的學生行為規則。
用作表語 S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
He isrigidabout points of procedure. 他堅持議事程式上的要點。
He is veryrigidin his ideas on marriage. 他對婚姻的看法一成不變。
She wasrigidwith fear. 她害怕得全身僵住了。
1.He isrigidabout points of procedure. 他堅持議事程式上的要點。
2.He is veryrigidin his ideas on marriage. 他對婚姻的看法一成不變。
3.She wasrigidwith fear. 她害怕得全身僵住了。
辭彙搭配
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
•rigid body僵硬的屍體
•rigid operation嚴格的操作
～+介詞
•rigid about對…嚴格的
•rigid in在…上死板
•rigid on嚴格按照…的
詞義辨析
rigid strict rigorous
這些形容詞均含“刻板的，嚴格的”之意。
rigid:rigid指沒有靈活性、機動性。
strict:strict指在行為規則上要求嚴格。
rigorous:rigorous側重指嚴格到毫不寬容的地步。
詞源解說
538年進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的irgidus，意為堅硬，僵硬，嚴重。
近反義詞
【近義詞】
•exact
•harsh
【反義詞】
•flexible
派生詞
adj.(形容詞)
•rigidity n. 堅硬；堅定；嚴格‖rigidly adv. 堅硬地；嚴格地
經典引文
•A bridge that was rigid would snap if it carried too much traffic.
•出自：P. H. Newby
•Cally felt cold with fright; she stood rigid.
•出自：S. Cooper
