Historical Evolution
Historical records, ancient times has been human habitation here Historical records, ancient times has been human habitation here . Yao - Shun age, due to the floods of Bo Yi Zuo, made here is a principality to the Spring and Autumn Period, Cai Ping Hou will have moved to the place named "Cai", named after "L."
In 221 BC, Qin conquered Chu, the process of unification, the waste sealing construction of the counties, the only home of the Western Han Dynasty in Xincai, In 221 BC, Qin conquered Chu, the process of unification, the waste sealing construction of the counties, the only home of the Western Han Dynasty in Xincai, .,, Gaiyuan initial, renaming its newcomers in Xincai County, in the first year of the reign of Eastern Han Jianwu ,, Gaiyuan initial, renaming its newcomers in Xincai County, in the first year of the reign of Eastern Han Jianwu .
, , . Xincai County was renamed from the Western Jin Dynasty to early Tang dynasty had more than 300 years, the city was Zeng Xincai County, state, county, and Song DynastiesAnalysis of Xincai County was renamed from the Western Jin Dynasty to early Tang dynasty had more than 300 years, the city was Zeng Xincai County, state, county, and Song DynastiesAnalysis of .
Kaihuang, Renshou, Zeng Xincai successively renamed Guangning,Ru Kaihuang, Renshou, Zeng Xincai successively renamed Guangning,Ru . County north of Mongolia in Yuan Dynasty Kublai Khan three years, and the province of Xincai income states, from November, to set in Xincai county, set in Xincai and withdraw the Hongwu four years County north of Mongolia in Yuan Dynasty Kublai Khan three years, and the province of Xincai income states, from November, to set in Xincai county, set in Xincai and withdraw the Hongwu four years .
, , . reset Xincai, since 2005, Xincai County township administrative divisions adjustment: revocation of Dragon Stop Lake township, which was put under the administrative division under the jurisdiction of the village shop, a store resident township government unchanged; 2009 revoked Huanglou village, Sun Zhao town, respectively, as well as the establishment of Huanglou town, Sun Zhao town; 2011 revocation ancient Twon, Shilipu Township, the establishment of the ancient lydians sub - district offices and district offices are today reset Xincai, since 2005, Xincai County township administrative divisions adjustment: revocation of Dragon Stop Lake township, which was put under the administrative division under the jurisdiction of the village shop, a store resident township government unchanged; 2009 revoked Huanglou village, Sun Zhao town, respectively, as well as the establishment of Huanglou town, Sun Zhao town; 2011 revocation ancient Twon, Shilipu Township, the establishment of the ancient lydians sub - district offices and district offices are today .
Administrative Divisions
Xincai County People's Government in the ancient lydians Street Office, Government Street, No. 1 government resident Postcode: 463500 government resident Postcode: 463500 .
the end of January 2011, Xincai administers 3 subdistrict offices, 10 towns, 10 townships of Moon Bay streets, ancient lydians streets, this is the street, the brick Town, Chendian Town, vihara temple town, Lian Village, Tangxia Town, Han township, Longkou Town, Li Hui Nationality Town bridge, Huanglou town, Sun Zhao town, village shop, a country of river a depressed, township, Song Township, Dayton Township, Township, District has Yang Township, a township, and rural Oak Mountain, Mituo Temple township the end of January 2011, Xincai administers 3 subdistrict offices, 10 towns, 10 townships of Moon Bay streets, ancient lydians streets, this is the street, the brick Town, Chendian Town, vihara temple town, Lian Village, Tangxia Town, Han township, Longkou Town, Li Hui Nationality Town bridge, Huanglou town, Sun Zhao town, village shop, a country of river a depressed, township, Song Township, Dayton Township, Township, District has Yang Township, a township, and rural Oak Mountain, Mituo Temple township .
Geographical Environment
Horizon Location
Xincai County is located in Huaibei Plain, located in the southeast of Henan province, the eastern edge of Zhumadian, Henan - Anhui border Xincai County is located in Huaibei Plain, located in the southeast of Henan province, the eastern edge of Zhumadian, Henan - Anhui border . East. To the northeast of Anhui Linquan County on the south, southeast and xixian, Huaibin County to the west, and southwest to Zhengyang is bordered to the north and northwest of the county is connected with the peace, at latitude 32 35 32 38 North, longitude 114 38 115 13 between
east for about 44 km from north to south and about 35 km, a land area of 1441. 75 square kilometers 75 square kilometers.
Terrain Condition
Huaibei Xincai County belongs to the alluvial plain, low - lying and depression, and a slightly inclined state Huaibei Xincai County belongs to the alluvial plain, low - lying and depression, and a slightly inclined state . has an altitude of 32 42. 8 meters, the relative height difference is about 10 meters
and the northwest terrain slightly higher and slightly lower in the southeast, from northwest to southeast tilt, in which the slope is 1 / 4,000 1 / 5000 and the northwest terrain slightly higher and slightly lower in the southeast, from northwest to southeast tilt, in which the slope is 1 / 4,000 1 / 5000 . alluvial plain and the plain as thearabiaocean, geomorphic type is single alluvial plain and the plain as thearabiaocean, geomorphic type is single .
because of Hong, the Ruhe River runs through, and scattered in many depressions, forming a total of Xincai County, the terrain is flat and locally Gao nearby Wa the uneven landforms ( because of Hong, the Ruhe River runs through, and scattered in many depressions, forming a total of Xincai County, the terrain is flat and locally Gao nearby Wa the uneven landforms (.
Climatic Conditions
Xincai county is a continental monsoon type climate, with long cold winter with little snow and rain, short and windy spring, hot and rainy in summer, the autumn flood / drought characteristics of Xincai county is a continental monsoon type climate, with long cold winter with little snow and rain, short and windy spring, hot and rainy in summer, the autumn flood / drought characteristics of . 2180 and the average sunshine hours. 4 hours
solar heat and average total 120 0.17 kcal / cm and the annual average temperature of 15 C., 1 month and the lowest, 1. 1. degree. C.;7 - month high, with an average of 27. degree. C.
The annual average precipitation is 885 mm to 0.85 mm, four to September rainfall average is 676 mm, the total rainfall of 76. 4%, but it is seasonal maldistribution, six, seven, eight, and September are relatively concentrated and average frost - free days .
221 from the total of the climatic characteristics look, district heat, light, rainfall is more abundant, and the rain hot, conducive to crop growth but 221 from the total of the climatic characteristics look, district heat, light, rainfall is more abundant, and the rain hot, conducive to crop growth but . county with frequent natural disasters, mainly drought and flood disasters, gan re feng, late frost county with frequent natural disasters, mainly drought and flood disasters, gan re feng, late frost .
Natural Resources
Water Resources
Xincai County's water resources 6. 52 billion cubic meters, among them groundwater 3. 00 billion cubic meters of surface water 3. 52 million cubic meters, the available water 3. 9 billion cubic meters, annual average using 0. 6 billion cubic meters and another crossing water 23 0.66 cubic meters of water a portion of the hydro - energy development and utilization of 30,000 kW
.
Soil Resources
Xincai, flat terrain, soil deep, is the development of agricultural production, providing rich soil according to soil Xincai, flat terrain, soil deep, is the development of agricultural production, providing rich soil according to soil . 1983 census, the county were divided into 3 types, 3 subtypes, 8 genera, 20 species and 1983 census, the county were divided into 3 types, 3 subtypes, 8 genera, 20 species and .
therein, and in black Shajiang soli is most widely distributed, with the largest area, the total area of 64. 51% soil organic matter content, phosphorus deficiency and large, rich potassium, nitrogen deficiency, fertility to barren soil organic matter content, phosphorus deficiency and large, rich potassium, nitrogen deficiency, fertility to barren .
Mineral Resources
In 2009, the Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Henan Province Institute of Geological and Mineral Exploration in Xincai, iron ore project detailed exploration, mining of iron ore resources is being estimated that 2277. 18 tons, has reached middle scale. the the orebody is existed in the Archean Taihua Group Tieshan Temple the orebody is existed in the Archean Taihua Group Tieshan Temple .
group and are mainly composed of magnetite ore as hornblende gneiss | xenomorphic granular texture and massive structure group and are mainly composed of magnetite ore as hornblende gneiss | xenomorphic granular texture and massive structure . .
It's mainly composed of magnetite ore type is easily selected, to be selected, and amphibole magnetite It's mainly composed of magnetite ore type is easily selected, to be selected, and amphibole magnetite .
Population
The fifth national census data, with total population of 918237 Xincai County in 2000, of which the ancient lydians 51150 Street Office, Jin is subdistrict office 39523, brick Town 28300, Chendian Town 30873, vihara temple town 39804 people, Lian 51364 people in villages and small towns, villages and 45362 people, Han people 48621 township, Longkou Town 49375 people, Li Hui Nationality Town bridge 26078, Sun Zhao town 41938, dressed in traditional town 35976 people, Yu Town 43193 people, Dragon Lake Township man stop 18764, 29211 of country of river a depressed person,Guan 47507 township people, Song people 35423 Township, Dayton Township 37551 people, 50764 township people, Yang District has a township 34268 people, Hua Township 51789 people, urban Quercus 44853, Maitreya Temple township 36559 man The fifth national census data, with total population of 918237 Xincai County in 2000, of which the ancient lydians 51150 Street Office, Jin is subdistrict office 39523, brick Town 28300, Chendian Town 30873, vihara temple town 39804 people, Lian 51364 people in villages and small towns, villages and 45362 people, Han people 48621 township, Longkou Town 49375 people, Li Hui Nationality Town bridge 26078, Sun Zhao town 41938, dressed in traditional town 35976 people, Yu Town 43193 people, Dragon Lake Township man stop 18764, 29211 of country of river a depressed person,Guan 47507 township people, Song people 35423 Township, Dayton Township 37551 people, 50764 township people, Yang District has a township 34268 people, Hua Township 51789 people, urban Quercus 44853, Maitreya Temple township 36559 man .
Economic Development
In 2012, the county's GDP of 137 billion yuan, increasing 9% In 2012, the county's GDP of 137 billion yuan, increasing 9% . wherein, the first industry 263536 yuan, up 19. 5%;- the secondary 854947 yuan, up by 11.5%;Value - added of the tertiary industry 26442 yuan, an increase of 9. 7%
One, two, three industrial structure is in the range of 20: 62: 18 One, two, three industrial structure is in the range of 20: 62: 18 .
Primary Industry
Xincai, belonging to middle latitude area, abundant rainfall, sufficient sunshine benefits the growth of crops and livestock development, rich in wheat, corn, sesame, cotton and other resource - rich Xincai, belonging to middle latitude area, abundant rainfall, sufficient sunshine benefits the growth of crops and livestock development, rich in wheat, corn, sesame, cotton and other resource - rich . Xincai, determined as grain production bases and quality cotton in Xincai, determined as grain production bases and quality cotton in .
the county more than 10 hectares of water surface for the development of aquaculture, each year nearly 5 billion kg of grain and edible oil that is available for processing, and more than 300,000 rural rich labor resources the county more than 10 hectares of water surface for the development of aquaculture, each year nearly 5 billion kg of grain and edible oil that is available for processing, and more than 300,000 rural rich labor resources . 2013, food production for 9 consecutive years of bumper harvest, the total output of the 7. 85 kg, and once again were awarded the honorary title of Provincial Advanced County for Grain Production
,Leading industrialized agricultural enterprise in our city's total to 26 ,Leading industrialized agricultural enterprise in our city's total to 26 . home more than 1,000 square meters of newly - built live pig breeding farms 103 have been added, totaling 376 homes home more than 1,000 square meters of newly - built live pig breeding farms 103 have been added, totaling 376 homes .
, the afforestation area of 4460 acre , the afforestation area of 4460 acre .
Secondary Industry
In 2013, the county completed the added value of industries above a designated scale 30 billion yuan, up 19.3 percent.The main business income 127. 7 million yuan, profit of 12.8 billion yuan, an increase by 21. 7% and 7. 1% industrial structure was further optimized, and further enhance the leading role of pillar industries, food, textile and clothing, machinery and electronics and building materials four pillar industries which accounted for all the industrial sales revenue as a share of more than 60 per cent by industrial structure was further optimized, and further enhance the leading role of pillar industries, food, textile and clothing, machinery and electronics and building materials four pillar industries which accounted for all the industrial sales revenue as a share of more than 60 per cent by .
industry gathering area for the purpose of further improving the infrastructure, new investment of 6.35 billion yuan, the newly - built road 18. 7 km, the standard workshop, Block 20, built - up area of 5.9 km2, with a new 12 enterprises, enterprises of the 105,main business income reached 40 billion yuan (US $
Tertiary Industry
In 2012, the whole society fixed assets investment completed 90218 yuan, an increase of 29 per cent, of which the urban investment in fixed assets was 2. 89 billion yuan, up by 21. 7% Retail sales of consumer goods is 103548 million yuan, an increase of 11. 8%
general budget revenues of local governments 8218 yuan, an increase of 6%;Expenditure completed 34976 yuan, up by 20.7 per cent at the end of the year deposits in financial institutions in the county was $215583 yuan, a rise of 3%, wherein the amount of savings by residents incities 190337 yuan, an increase of 7 per cent;LOAN OF $181438 yuan, an increase of 3.5%
Social Undertakings
In 2013, annual organize all kinds of science and technology plan projects from 34 In 2013, annual organize all kinds of science and technology plan projects from 34 . recruited 210 special hillock teacher recruited 210 special hillock teacher .
nutrition improvement plan was implemented smoothly to benefit rural elementary and middle school students more than 150,000 people in 22 nutrition improvement plan was implemented smoothly to benefit rural elementary and middle school students more than 150,000 people in 22 . .
Rural township, free - to - open recruitment, 195 of health professionals, medical and health care continued to improve, employment and social security Rural township, free - to - open recruitment, 195 of health professionals, medical and health care continued to improve, employment and social security . strengthened, newly added urban employment 7439 people, unemployed people strengthened, newly added urban employment 7439 people, unemployed people .
3136 and actively promote the development of urban and rural residents social pension insurance work is awarded as the "new type of rural social endowment insurance for urban residents and the department of urban and rural subsistence allowances 3136 and actively promote the development of urban and rural residents social pension insurance work is awarded as the "new type of rural social endowment insurance for urban residents and the department of urban and rural subsistence allowances . raised again,New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme (NRCMS) participation rate reached 97. 2%
will start the construction of indemnificatory housing jacket 5142 will start the construction of indemnificatory housing jacket 5142 . Xincai County has four high schools, one high in Xincai and Xincai at two high, one high in Xincai, Xincai School Xincai County has four high schools, one high in Xincai and Xincai at two high, one high in Xincai, Xincai School .
nearly 30 years in junior high school, which had four county, the township has a Grade 2 in junior high school in Xincai nearly 30 years in junior high school, which had four county, the township has a Grade 2 in junior high school in Xincai . there's a, there's people hospital in Xincai there's a, there's people hospital in Xincai .
Xincai County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xincai County public hospital treatment, Xincai, a second hospital people, hospital and other hospitals in Xincai, bone tuberculosis, Xincai Xincai County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xincai County public hospital treatment, Xincai, a second hospital people, hospital and other hospitals in Xincai, bone tuberculosis, Xincai . Pok Oi Hospital Pok Oi Hospital.
Traffic Condition
Daguang, Xinyang Expressway and 106 national highway, long flat, vertical and horizontal dimensions of the tong Road in the west of the county, west of Jingguang Railway, Jingjiu Railway to the east and north of Luohe - Fuyang Railway Daguang, Xinyang Expressway and 106 national highway, long flat, vertical and horizontal dimensions of the tong Road in the west of the county, west of Jingguang Railway, Jingjiu Railway to the east and north of Luohe - Fuyang Railway . Da Hong River was designed to be built with new railway facilities of Lian Village, wharf, downstream, into the Huaihe River, the Yangtze River to Shanghai, Hangzhou and Jiangnan Da Hong River was designed to be built with new railway facilities of Lian Village, wharf, downstream, into the Huaihe River, the Yangtze River to Shanghai, Hangzhou and Jiangnan .
and the other ports in the east Fuyang airport is only 100 kilometers to the Zhumadian Li Xindian Airport is 140 km from Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Hefei, the capital of the three cities of more than 300 kilometers and the other ports in the east Fuyang airport is only 100 kilometers to the Zhumadian Li Xindian Airport is 140 km from Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Hefei, the capital of the three cities of more than 300 kilometers .
Scenic Spots
Temple and Cemetery of Confucius Temple, also called the Temple of Confucius, the feudal society is the history of St. - - The Confucius as an ancestor of the pilgrimage to the sacred temple at Xincai has Dacheng Hall, the hall, there is a bronze statue of Confucius;Confucian Temple in the by - pass (generally) learn Confucian school, built a Minglun Hall Xincai has Dacheng Hall, the hall, there is a bronze statue of Confucius;Confucian Temple in the by - pass (generally) learn Confucian school, built a Minglun Hall .
Jin Su Jin Su Temple is located in the city on the southern outskirts of Xincai County, west of National Highway 106 is less than 1000 meters to the north is the Nancheng Ming River Road (the road) 500 metres at a distance of 15 - Shen Expressway, south to ZI Lu and the hermits, Cai Ping Hou Tomb is 7 km from the proposed construction of Lian Village, Mao Zedong Thought Education Base, 20 kilometers, is planned for development in the construction of the dock gate scenic river water is 7 km in Xincai County of the Kingdom of Cai town the ancient relic in school learning the Dacheng Hall, the Revolution of 1911, the East Lake Park and Jin Su Jin Su Temple is located in the city on the southern outskirts of Xincai County, west of National Highway 106 is less than 1000 meters to the north is the Nancheng Ming River Road (the road) 500 metres at a distance of 15 - Shen Expressway, south to ZI Lu and the hermits, Cai Ping Hou Tomb is 7 km from the proposed construction of Lian Village, Mao Zedong Thought Education Base, 20 kilometers, is planned for development in the construction of the dock gate scenic river water is 7 km in Xincai County of the Kingdom of Cai town the ancient relic in school learning the Dacheng Hall, the Revolution of 1911, the East Lake Park and . 102 km from Zhumadian,Nanhai Temple from Runan 73 kilometers to the scenic mountain, caishi ji, Cha 130 kilometers, is apart from the Baoshan Lake scenic spot 120 kilometers, 160 kilometers from Tongshan Scenic Spot 102 km from Zhumadian,Nanhai Temple from Runan 73 kilometers to the scenic mountain, caishi ji, Cha 130 kilometers, is apart from the Baoshan Lake scenic spot 120 kilometers, 160 kilometers from Tongshan Scenic Spot .
Autumn Ancient Site in Xincai and jiashe, bezeklik thousand to the east of the Lake, South Welcomes vehicle Lake, west of the hillock, north of Green Lake County Autumn Ancient Site in Xincai and jiashe, bezeklik thousand to the east of the Lake, South Welcomes vehicle Lake, west of the hillock, north of Green Lake County . Nan 5 kilometer of the Ru River, north of the 1. 5 kilometer of the Honghe beltway north to southeast, 3 km southeast of Sanchakou with Ru rivers southeast on
jiashe, bezeklik thousand - something that has a rectangular shape, the perimeter of 8615 m, covering a land area of 580 square meters, the Jiaohe Ruins 1415 meters southeast of the defensive wall, so that the walls of existing 2 - 10 m tall, with a width of 20 - 50 meter, jiashe, bezeklik thousand - something that has a rectangular shape, the perimeter of 8615 m, covering a land area of 580 square meters, the Jiaohe Ruins 1415 meters southeast of the defensive wall, so that the walls of existing 2 - 10 m tall, with a width of 20 - 50 meter,. were rammed earth building were rammed earth building.
Local Specialties
Old Turtle Came, I Saw, vinegar, sesame oil, tong village, powderOld Turtle Came, I Saw, vinegar, sesame oil, tong village, powder.
Famous Person
Ancient: Liu Xiahui, Lv Meng, Gan Bao, Zhang Jiuyi Modern: Ren Zhi Ming, Liu Ji, Ren Rui, Yan Jiu Ding, Ding Li Long, Hu Wei, Yan Kanzhai modern: Guotai Gong, Gong Guo - Qiang, ZHANG Jian, Zhang Rongfang, Cheng H, Xu Yong WeiAncient: Liu Xiahui, Lv Meng, Gan Bao, Zhang Jiuyi Modern: Ren Zhi Ming, Liu Ji, Ren Rui, Yan Jiu Ding, Ding Li Long, Hu Wei, Yan Kanzhai modern: Guotai Gong, Gong Guo - Qiang, ZHANG Jian, Zhang Rongfang, Cheng H, Xu Yong Wei.
Honorary Title
Xincai, has won the national grain production counties, and the national commodity grain base county, the cotton production base county, and cows, the national science and technology advanced, the work of physical culture and sports throughout the counties, the National Rural encouragement and money by having fewer advanced unit and so forth, is a comprehensive agricultural development in counties of Henan Province, Henan's big livestock county, Henan province for lare hog - contributed large county, Henan province on goose Key Counties, Henan Labor Services Exporting Counties, Henan International labor cooperation is a county in Henan province of Xiagang county, Henan province has been made in the work for counties with Xincai, has won the national grain production counties, and the national commodity grain base county, the cotton production base county, and cows, the national science and technology advanced, the work of physical culture and sports throughout the counties, the National Rural encouragement and money by having fewer advanced unit and so forth, is a comprehensive agricultural development in counties of Henan Province, Henan's big livestock county, Henan province for lare hog - contributed large county, Henan province on goose Key Counties, Henan Labor Services Exporting Counties, Henan International labor cooperation is a county in Henan province of Xiagang county, Henan province has been made in the work for counties with .
