Introduction
Martin Luther King, Jr., is an American pastor, social activist and human rights activists and African - American civil rights leader, is also on the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize laureate he advocated nonviolent civil disobedience methods for African - Americans, became the symbol of incrementalism he advocated nonviolent civil disobedience methods for African - Americans, became the symbol of incrementalism .
Martin Luther King Jr. at birth named Michael Gold (Michael King), his father in honor of 16th - century European Reformation leader Martin Luther King, Jr. while changing his name to Martin Luther King Jr. holiday As a former Baptist preacher, in his early career he has been following the start of the civil - rights movement,Zeng led the 1955 Montgomery bus boycott movement, and in 1957 was instrumental in the creation of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) As a former Baptist preacher, in his early career he has been following the start of the civil - rights movement,Zeng led the 1955 Montgomery bus boycott movement, and in 1957 was instrumental in the creation of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) .
served as SCLC's first President, and once in 1962 in Albany, Georgia launched an anti - apartheid struggle, but served as SCLC's first President, and once in 1962 in Albany, Georgia launched an anti - apartheid struggle, but . failed however, and his Birmingham, Alabama, organized the nonviolent protests, which then became the focus of media attention across the land, and violence of the police in contrast to the failed however, and his Birmingham, Alabama, organized the nonviolent protests, which then became the focus of media attention across the land, and violence of the police in contrast to the .
in 1963, the Jin launched a "March on, at the Lincoln Memorial before the Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the I Have a Dream speech,US history's most respected orator in 1963, the Jin launched a "March on, at the Lincoln Memorial before the Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the I Have a Dream speech,US history's most respected orator . Jin leftist radical ideas made him one of the FBI's" harassment "of one of the monitoring object, the latter raising suspicions that he might have had something to do with communism concerned Jin leftist radical ideas made him one of the FBI's" harassment "of one of the monitoring object, the latter raising suspicions that he might have had something to do with communism concerned .
FBI agents discovered the affair and gold records, and report to the Government of the United States, and then the gold sent anonymous letters, to him suicide FBI agents discovered the affair and gold records, and report to the Government of the United States, and then the gold sent anonymous letters, to him suicide . 1964 on 14 October, the Nobel committee due to Martin Luther King, Jr. for a long time for the non - violent ways of pursuing the ideal of racial equality given to him by
Nobel Peace Prize in 1965, he and the SCLC organized" by the Selma to Montgomery March on;roared the civil - rights movement north to Chicago Nobel Peace Prize in 1965, he and the SCLC organized" by the Selma to Montgomery March on;roared the civil - rights movement north to Chicago . diffusion in the last years of his life, in addition to the Civil Rights Movement, Jin also paid slight attention to the problem of poverty and the Vietnam War, published "Vietnam Behind: break the silence of time than speech explaining his stance on the Vietnam War to Zeng Jin diffusion in the last years of his life, in addition to the Civil Rights Movement, Jin also paid slight attention to the problem of poverty and the Vietnam War, published "Vietnam Behind: break the silence of time than speech explaining his stance on the Vietnam War to Zeng Jin .
transition planning across the nature of the occupation of Washington, D.C. Operation is a" poor " April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King, Jr. assassination, the location is a motel in Memphis, TN
gold after the assassination, rioting in the country are after gold after the assassination, rioting in the country are after ., James Earl Ray was arrested, accused of being the murderer of killing in the Democratic Republic of the Congo;According to his side, he is a government agent with the planned or committed offences until after the assassination of 20 years and still insists , James Earl Ray was arrested, accused of being the murderer of killing in the Democratic Republic of the Congo;According to his side, he is a government agent with the planned or committed offences until after the assassination of 20 years and still insists .
convened in July 1999 on the procedure of civil trial, the owner of the restaurant by Lloyds, Zhou's alleged complicity in the assassination of gold as gold convened in July 1999 on the procedure of civil trial, the owner of the restaurant by Lloyds, Zhou's alleged complicity in the assassination of gold as gold . died after 1977, former US President Gerald Ford to him with a posthumous Presidential Medal of Freedom;In 2004, the United States Congress the resolution to the Jin posthumously the Congressional Gold Medal, America's highest civilian honor for died after 1977, former US President Gerald Ford to him with a posthumous Presidential Medal of Freedom;In 2004, the United States Congress the resolution to the Jin posthumously the Congressional Gold Medal, America's highest civilian honor for .
1986, annually on the third Monday in January, is called "The Martin Luther King Day", is a federal holiday 1986, annually on the third Monday in January, is called "The Martin Luther King Day", is a federal holiday . the other one of the street there were hundreds of references to named Jin the other one of the street there were hundreds of references to named Jin .
2011, Washington, D.C., on the National Mall, of Martin Luther King Jr. memorial officially opened to the public to visit the
Early Life
Martin Luther King Jr. on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, USA, was born on the old Martin Luther King Jr. and Alberta Williams King, the son of his birth name was Michael Gold (Michael King), and his father were born of the same name his birth name was Michael Gold (Michael King), and his father were born of the same name .
old Martin Luther King Jr. in 1934 to nazi germany under the regime of Berlin joined the Fifth Baptist World of Joint Meetings of the Fifth Baptist World Alliance Congress after they changed the name of the father and son,to commemorate the leader of the Reformation in the 16th century, German theologian Martin Luther Martin Luther King Jr. is Kim's second child, he has an older sister Christine King "by Reyes and another brother, Alfred Daniel Williams King
in 1939, the gold and he attended church choir together in" Gone With the Wind "premiered in Atlanta to sing at in 1939, the gold and he attended church choir together in" Gone With the Wind "premiered in Atlanta to sing at . Jin had many Christian Skeptical, 13 years old on Sunday, also refused to believe that Jesus will return with no doubt in his mind Jin had many Christian Skeptical, 13 years old on Sunday, also refused to believe that Jesus will return with no doubt in his mind .
grows, however, he later found that the" Bible "contains many esoteric truth, and no one has the inescapable",Thus decide to enter the seminary to attend grows, however, he later found that the" Bible "contains many esoteric truth, and no one has the inescapable",Thus decide to enter the seminary to attend . Kim grew up in Atlanta, the local Brooke T Washington high school # He was a precocious student, skipping a grade can exempt the holder from ninth grade and 12th grade curriculum, directly entering Morehouse College, at the age of 15 in Kim grew up in Atlanta, the local Brooke T Washington high school # He was a precocious student, skipping a grade can exempt the holder from ninth grade and 12th grade curriculum, directly entering Morehouse College, at the age of 15 in .
1948, Martin Luther King, Jr. graduated from Morehouse College, earned a bachelor's degree in sociology while obtaining Houjin into Pennsylvania's Chester Cruces divinity school, and in 1951 earned a bachelor's degree in Theology at Houjin into Pennsylvania's Chester Cruces divinity school, and in 1951 earned a bachelor's degree in Theology at .
18 June 1953,King and Coretta Scott in Coretta Ala sea Borg on the lawn of the family married 18 June 1953,King and Coretta Scott in Coretta Ala sea Borg on the lawn of the family married . marriage produced four children: Yolanda King, Martin Luther King III, Dai Koster, Scott King, Bernice King marriage produced four children: Yolanda King, Martin Luther King III, Dai Koster, Scott King, Bernice King .
1954, from Montgomery, Alabama Walter Dix Avenue Baptist Church, was made a priest, then a 25 - year - old 1954, from Montgomery, Alabama Walter Dix Avenue Baptist Church, was made a priest, then a 25 - year - old . Houjin in its Boston University's doctoral work was performed, the subject is systematic theology, and in 1955 obtained a doctorate in Law of the People's Republic of China on June 5,Doctoral dissertation: "Paul Tillich and Wieman which included in the notion of a comparison (Comparison A 7576 of God in the Thinking of Paul Tillich and Henry Nelson Wieman) Houjin in its Boston University's doctoral work was performed, the subject is systematic theology, and in 1955 obtained a doctorate in Law of the People's Republic of China on June 5,Doctoral dissertation: "Paul Tillich and Wieman which included in the notion of a comparison (Comparison A 7576 of God in the Thinking of Paul Tillich and Henry Nelson Wieman) .
Political Affiliation
Religious
As a Christian pastor, the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. by Jesus Christ and the Christian doctrine to support them, often in a church meeting or speech quote the relevant sentence, to the public is Jin to accept Christ into your teachings to his disciples: "You have heard said: Love your neighbor and hate your enemy Jin to accept Christ into your teachings to his disciples: "You have heard said: Love your neighbor and hate your enemy .
'But I tell you: Love your enemies and persecute you, and pray for 'But I tell you: Love your enemies and persecute you, and pray for . - - - - - - - - - - - and - - - - - - - - - - - - Love of God and all things like - - - - - - - - - - - and - - - - - - - - - - - - Love of God and all things like .
is much higher than the gold of the philosophy of nonviolence, from Matthew in Jesus' Sermon on the Mount:" But I say to you: is much higher than the gold of the philosophy of nonviolence, from Matthew in Jesus' Sermon on the Mount:" But I say to you: . Do not resist an evil personIf someone strikes you on the right cheek,Even the - - - - - - - - - - - - side to turn to him the Do not resist an evil personIf someone strikes you on the right cheek,Even the - - - - - - - - - - - - side to turn to him the .
- - - - - - - - - - - and - - - - - - - - - - - - "Put your sword away! Where the sword shall die by the sword!" - - - - - - - - - - - and - - - - - - - - - - - - "Put your sword away! Where the sword shall die by the sword!" . "in 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. in jail have written that" Birmingham Jail, "argues the Civil Rights Movement and The Church of Jesus Christ" in the philanthropic aspects of extremism "spirit;letter and many Christian pacifist authors cite verses from the works of these writers he benefited
while in her final speech to My has reached the pinnacle, Jin said he just wanted to do in the divine providential thing while in her final speech to My has reached the pinnacle, Jin said he just wanted to do in the divine providential thing .
Nonviolent
Martin Luther King Jr. of the India - Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolent independence movement strong, always wanted to visit India.This is achieved in 1959 the Quaker American Friends Service Committee, affiliated to the agreed assistance of my trip to india gold make this journey has a deeper understanding of the connotation of nonviolent resistance, dedicated to the civil - rights movement bent on gold make this journey has a deeper understanding of the connotation of nonviolent resistance, dedicated to the civil - rights movement bent on .
Go Take The Motion
According to Alabama law, all of the public facilities of "separate but equal" doctrine, the buses in Montgomery also therefore implements the monochromatic According to Alabama law, all of the public facilities of "separate but equal" doctrine, the buses in Montgomery also therefore implements the monochromatic . divided seat on December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks, a black woman on the bus were refusing to give up her seat to white, is a finding of contempt on Montgomery buses on apartheid laws and thus is the local police arrest divided seat on December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks, a black woman on the bus were refusing to give up her seat to white, is a finding of contempt on Montgomery buses on apartheid laws and thus is the local police arrest .
bus company of much of their income from economic relative embarrassment of black bus company of much of their income from economic relative embarrassment of black . four days later, Martin Luther King Jr. in the city organized by let 55,000 blacks held campaign, blacks"not with the evil of regulatory cooperation, giving the car company to finance support for"
after more than a year of effort, a federal district court ultimately ruled that Alabama regarding Municipal public vehicle under apartheid laws were unconstitutional after more than a year of effort, a federal district court ultimately ruled that Alabama regarding Municipal public vehicle under apartheid laws were unconstitutional . 20 December 1956, Martin Luther King Jr. announce the 381 - day strike by the end of the movement of the
Movement Seat
January 31, 1960, in Greensboro, North Carolina, named joseph, MONEL of black college students came to the bar of a chain of stores that buy wine but was refused on the grounds that "we do not as a black man service", whereby the motion start January 31, 1960, in Greensboro, North Carolina, named joseph, MONEL of black college students came to the bar of a chain of stores that buy wine but was refused on the grounds that "we do not as a black man service", whereby the motion start . expulsion movement, black people refused to enter the service of local blacks, and politely asked, do not leave, and for which many college students were onlookers and mocking expulsion movement, black people refused to enter the service of local blacks, and politely asked, do not leave, and for which many college students were onlookers and mocking .
but they should, no service, just sit there and do your homework, study, research learned but they should, no service, just sit there and do your homework, study, research learned . less than two months,movement that had more than fifty cities in the southern United States less than two months,movement that had more than fifty cities in the southern United States .
- - despite the fact that many college students in the "motion" in the arrest, but Martin Luther King did to his compatriots of the call issued by "fill the prisons" - - despite the fact that many college students in the "motion" in the arrest, but Martin Luther King did to his compatriots of the call issued by "fill the prisons" .
The March On Washington
In 1963 Dr. King organized the blacks the opportunity to work and freedom of the March on on August 28, 1963 made his famous speech "I Have a Dream", forcing the U.S. Congress in 1964 by "in the Bill of Rights declared apartheid and discrimination policies for illegal policies, and give the darky vote down
Whoring Event
In World War II after the liberation, in the context of Southern black Americans increasingly less tolerant of long - term implementation of "apartheid" regime, the civil - rights movement is blustery In World War II after the liberation, in the context of Southern black Americans increasingly less tolerant of long - term implementation of "apartheid" regime, the civil - rights movement is blustery . 1955, black women, Rosa Parks, because the bus occupancy of the "Whites - only" after he was arrested, in order to resist the evil law, a black pastor Martin Luther King Jr. to begin a strike by initiating movement, he became a civil - rights leader
gold which thereby becomes the FBI monitoring object gold which thereby becomes the FBI monitoring object . in 1924 and served as the director of the FBI's Hoover, the director is a strongman originally in 1924 and served as the director of the FBI's Hoover, the director is a strongman originally .
, Hoover sent King hacking, thinks he might be with the communists, the Soviet Union,Results It has surprisingly been found that this veteran human rights campaigner, the chaos of the flip - side of 1964 , Hoover sent King hacking, thinks he might be with the communists, the Soviet Union,Results It has surprisingly been found that this veteran human rights campaigner, the chaos of the flip - side of 1964 . on Feb. 22, a Los Angeles hotel, Kim and colleagues said about the televised funeral of President Kennedy was
, Kennedy's widow to kiss the casket in the middle, Kim smiled and said, "that is her most miss the place!" and he was recorded on tape , Kennedy's widow to kiss the casket in the middle, Kim smiled and said, "that is her most miss the place!" and he was recorded on tape . this extreme acrimony, bitterness and this extreme acrimony, bitterness and .
, the FBI found Martin Luther King Jr. on the lecture circuit, itinerant prostitutes, the prostitute to whites, blacks, prostitutes, he called, sometimes also hire more prostitutes, chaos followed.inebriated people, and even over the course of several days on while making obscene words coprolalia, groan, are to be recorded in the FBI tape even on while making obscene words coprolalia, groan, are to be recorded in the FBI tape even .
, Jin went to Stockholm to receive the nobel prize, he was the only night in the area of interest in the tactics , Jin went to Stockholm to receive the nobel prize, he was the only night in the area of interest in the tactics . Martin Luther King, Jr. won the erosion of private life dissolute, also got a lot of his colleagues confirmed
Ralph Abernathy also is one of the leaders of the civil rights movement, he mentioned in his autobiography: In gold the assassinated the previous night, he and three of the women hang out together,and beat one of Ralph Abernathy also is one of the leaders of the civil rights movement, he mentioned in his autobiography: In gold the assassinated the previous night, he and three of the women hang out together,and beat one of . Jin biographer also disclose his many acts of adultery, but Jin explains: adultery is just a way to relieve stress in the FBI Director Hoover Jin biographer also disclose his many acts of adultery, but Jin explains: adultery is just a way to relieve stress in the FBI Director Hoover .
eyes: gold is known as a hypocrite, unworthy of the civil - rights leader eyes: gold is known as a hypocrite, unworthy of the civil - rights leader . Hoover is a strict and stubborn person, do not fail, even exposed to alcoholism or sexual promiscuity of expression could not be tolerated on his Hoover is a strict and stubborn person, do not fail, even exposed to alcoholism or sexual promiscuity of expression could not be tolerated on his .
Like Jin to the nation for the sermon of people departing from words and deeds is so outraged by Like Jin to the nation for the sermon of people departing from words and deeds is so outraged by . after Martin Luther King Jr. sex tapes, which were to be sent to the American media, the civil - rights backers, and Jin's wife
is the intention to do in the area:Even if not discredit gold, also want to ruin his marriage is the intention to do in the area:Even if not discredit gold, also want to ruin his marriage . So, in 1965, 5 January, Mrs. King received a disc record he husbands sex tapes, Jin had a falling out with
U.S. media and the apparent collective decision of refusal to publish these data, the authors consider that the sex scandal with King led the black civil rights has nothing to do but on the contrary, it is the taste of the Hoover - hacking and the like, more detestable
Dissertation Copying
Liu Qing, a professor at East China Normal University's Oriental Morning Post on specially introduced: leftist organizations in gold's swansong, and found him at the time of the existence of a large number of PhD plagiarism Liu Qing, a professor at East China Normal University's Oriental Morning Post on specially introduced: leftist organizations in gold's swansong, and found him at the time of the existence of a large number of PhD plagiarism . after internal scholars are deeply divided on whether the public?accused of plagiarism, is undoubtedly the "politically incorrect";Finally, the British media in 1989 to pierce this paper, the moment a clamour for an after internal scholars are deeply divided on whether the public?accused of plagiarism, is undoubtedly the "politically incorrect";Finally, the British media in 1989 to pierce this paper, the moment a clamour for an .
in October 1991, Boston University's Committee for the Review of the school to submit the formal appraisal report, noted that "What's certain is that Dr. King's PhD on plagiarism in behavior, he misappropriated some of the sources of the not - in the point correction, error correction, vaguely, as indicated, and at intervals of a few wording changes or a line - by - step on somebody's stealing materials" plagiarism in papers in the upper half of the 45 per cent, while the lower half is up 21% plagiarism in papers in the upper half of the 45 per cent, while the lower half is up 21% .
Furthermore," and his" I Have a Dream "speech,those imposing the sentence "let freedom ring" - to - head with a black pastor Archibald Carey in the 1952 Republican National Convention speech to the same or highly similar;He received the Nobel Peace Prize, the speech he's also a lot of "misappropriation" of J. Wallace Hamilton pastoral writings of
The Assassination Of Ms
Main article: Martin Luther King, Jr. assassination on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee, participating in the strike movement when, in a hotel room balcony 306 of assassin James Earl Ray was shot in the throat, died at the age of 39 in January 1986, President Ronald Reagan issued a decree about, stipulated the third Monday in January annually as The Martin Luther King, America's day is celebrated to commemorate this great man, and as a statutory holiday in January 1986, President Ronald Reagan issued a decree about, stipulated the third Monday in January annually as The Martin Luther King, America's day is celebrated to commemorate this great man, and as a statutory holiday .
so far only three individuals to the U.S. Memorial Day a legal holiday, for example, respectively on the anniversary of Abraham Lincoln,George Washington and the anniversary of Martin Luther King Day where Martin Luther King Jr. is the only non - American president enjoys the honor
Honors Obtained
1964 Nobel Peace Prize laureate 1964 Nobel Peace Prize laureate . Since 1986, the U.S. government will annually the third week of January is Martin Luther King Jr National Memorial Day
Evaluation
racial oppression and racial discrimination is unfair, injustice, oppression, discrimination, inequality and injustice in revolt is uncontroversial, Martin Luther King, Jr. won the struggle and the human spirit is the most valuable legacy for today, we revisit the Martin Luther King Jr. 's speech, still I was deeply touched, I admire his bravery and dedication, steadfastness and courage he suffered while making a vow *, his unwavering conviction
and he is the hero, he is pushing forward the advance of history's greatest heroes of history and is a descendant of the hero and and he is the hero, he is pushing forward the advance of history's greatest heroes of history and is a descendant of the hero and .
Quotes
I have a dream, the dream must continue to hold this country and fulfill the true meaning of the creed: "We honor the truth of the proposition that all men are" I have a dream, the dream must continue to hold this country and fulfill the true meaning of the creed: "We honor the truth of the proposition that all men are" . I have a dream that one day in the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit with a brotherhood I have a dream that one day in the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit with a brotherhood .
I have a dream that one day, my four little children will one day live in a white judge a person by his merits in her lap, I have a dream that one day, my four little children will one day live in a white judge a person by his merits in her lap, . I have a dream today I have a dream today .
provenance: "I Have a Dream" speech Intelligence plus character education is the real target of the original provenance: "I Have a Dream" speech Intelligence plus character education is the real target of the original .:Intelligence plus character that is the real goal of education. We will use their own ability to endure hardship, to fight the misery the ability you manufacture
we will use our soul of strength, to resist physical violence on you we will use our soul of strength, to resist physical violence on you . we won't resort to hatred, but we will not succumb to your unjust laws we won't resort to hatred, but we will not succumb to your unjust laws .
you can continue your wish to make a dry of atrocities, however we still love you you can continue your wish to make a dry of atrocities, however we still love you . you in our home, plant a bomb, threatening our children,You let the KKK wear peaked caps of thugs into our community, you're some roadside beat us, we put the mortally wounded, dying, however, we still love you you in our home, plant a bomb, threatening our children,You let the KKK wear peaked caps of thugs into our community, you're some roadside beat us, we put the mortally wounded, dying, however, we still love you .
means represents a form of the ideal and goal, depriving the population of evil to good purpose because means represents a form of the ideal and goal, depriving the population of evil to good purpose because . means a seed, with the aim of tree means a seed, with the aim of tree .
We must accept finite disappointment, but we cannot lose hope since it is infinite We must accept finite disappointment, but we cannot lose hope since it is infinite . Original:We must accept finite, but we must never lose infinite hope. In the end, we will remember not the words of our enemies, but the silence of our friends
We We.
Monument
On October 16, 2011 and U.S. President Barack Obama personally is a Chinese sculptor sculpture of Martin Luther King Jr. memorial is unveiled and delivered a speech calling for a "solidarity", Jin continued in the eyes of a dream he also inspired hope Singaporeans continue to challenge the extreme excesses of Wall Street, but not to demonise all the staff he also inspired hope Singaporeans continue to challenge the extreme excesses of Wall Street, but not to demonise all the staff .
this statue is located in the Washington Monument, Jefferson Memorial, Lincoln Memorial glides with three great American president standing together;It has also experienced the birth of three presidents: Bill Clinton, George W. Bush Foundation, Obama unveiled the statue of the author is a Chinese sculptor Lei Yixin, his programme from 52 countries around the world more than 2,000 programmes in more than 900 of the sculptor's talent for Obama unveiled the statue of the author is a Chinese sculptor Lei Yixin, his programme from 52 countries around the world more than 2,000 programmes in more than 900 of the sculptor's talent for .
Lei and his earlier in an interview with xinhua, so we could be in the heart of such a special character sculpture, the artists are part of the world's highest honor, the Lei and his earlier in an interview with xinhua, so we could be in the heart of such a special character sculpture, the artists are part of the world's highest honor, the . min, says he works in the king's expression is both deeply introverted, full of tension;Existing struggle also hopeful min, says he works in the king's expression is both deeply introverted, full of tension;Existing struggle also hopeful .
Related News
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., former FBI intimidation letter exposure according to the "Christian Science Monitor" in November 2014 and October 13, 1954 at the FBI wrote in the American civil rights leader Martin Luther King, the letters of the unabridged edition was recently published, in which the FBI used insulting language Martin Luther King, bullying, suicide contemporary race relations expert, said that the original's letter to the U.S. racial tensions, government abuses, but also a wake - up call the masses not completely believe government
4 4.