Overview
Kwanzaa is a pan - African festival, is to unite the world of Afro - descendant people in the "Kwanzaa is a pan - African festival, is to unite the world of Afro - descendant people in the "." and a seven - day festival, from December 26 to January 1, " and a seven - day festival, from December 26 to January 1, .
Christmas and Hanukkah is a religious holiday, kwanzaa is a cultural festival, as a matter of fact, many who celebrate Kwanzaa again celebrate Christmas Christmas and Hanukkah is a religious holiday, kwanzaa is a cultural festival, as a matter of fact, many who celebrate Kwanzaa again celebrate Christmas . in this seven - day, Afro - descendant people, who gathered to celebrate the family, community, celebration of the jointed with the nation's cultural ties, they also cherish the traditional African, grateful for the life of in this seven - day, Afro - descendant people, who gathered to celebrate the family, community, celebration of the jointed with the nation's cultural ties, they also cherish the traditional African, grateful for the life of .
celebration also includes a gift or a meal called "kalam"African meal celebration also includes a gift or a meal called "kalam"African meal . seven Kwanzaa is an important topic at the seven Kwanzaa is an important topic at the .
kwanzaa holiday that lasts seven days, each day on behalf of people of African descent as a guiding principle kwanzaa holiday that lasts seven days, each day on behalf of people of African descent as a guiding principle . Kwanzaa celebration has seven basic symbols, one symbol is composed of seven candles, each symbol corresponding to the seven guiding principles in Kwanzaa celebration has seven basic symbols, one symbol is composed of seven candles, each symbol corresponding to the seven guiding principles in .
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Interpretation
Kwanzaa, "comes from the Swahili phrase" ya ", meaning" first fruits" Kwanzaa, "comes from the Swahili phrase" ya ", meaning" first fruits" . selection such as the East African Swahili language and names of festivals reflect the status of the PAC, especially in the 20th century 60 's selection such as the East African Swahili language and names of festivals reflect the status of the PAC, especially in the 20th century 60 's .
2 2.
Origin
Ron Karenga (Ron) is an African - American scholar and activist, 1966 created Kwanzaa as the first African American Vacation Ron Karenga (Ron) is an African - American scholar and activist, 1966 created Kwanzaa as the first African American Vacation . Karenga said his goal was to "give Blacks an alternative holiday to give blacks a chance to celebrate their history, rather than simply imitate the mainstream social Karenga said his goal was to "give Blacks an alternative holiday to give blacks a chance to celebrate their history, rather than simply imitate the mainstream social .
Kwanzaa" comes from the Swahili phrase "ya", meaning "first fruits" in Swahili, East Africa Kwanzaa" comes from the Swahili phrase "ya", meaning "first fruits" in Swahili, East Africa . choose this language as a name,It reflects the status symbol of Pan - Africanism, especially in the 1960s as a choose this language as a name,It reflects the status symbol of Pan - Africanism, especially in the 1960s as a .
Kwanzaa celebration dates back to the 1960s the black nationalist movement, through meditation and learning "traditional Africa" and "common humanitarian principles", to help African - Americans recognize non - Chau cultural and historical heritage of Kwanzaa celebration dates back to the 1960s the black nationalist movement, through meditation and learning "traditional Africa" and "common humanitarian principles", to help African - Americans recognize non - Chau cultural and historical heritage of . on 22 October 1997,Employers in the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles issued its first Kwanzaa stamp on 22 October 1997,Employers in the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles issued its first Kwanzaa stamp .
2004 issued its second paragraph by the artist Daniel Minter (Daniel Minter) design, seven of which color of pattern, symbolizing the seven Kwanzaa 2004 issued its second paragraph by the artist Daniel Minter (Daniel Minter) design, seven of which color of pattern, symbolizing the seven Kwanzaa . concept's origins are no mystery to it in the United States, well established and popularized many concept's origins are no mystery to it in the United States, well established and popularized many .
christianity and judaism in the African - American except for Christmas and Hanukkah, also celebrate Kwanzaa christianity and judaism in the African - American except for Christmas and Hanukkah, also celebrate Kwanzaa .
Concept
Kwanzaa celebrations of its founder of Kwanzaa, seven philosophy ", or by the Saba's" Black Seven" Kwanzaa celebrations of its founder of Kwanzaa, seven philosophy ", or by the Saba's" Black Seven" . These idea includes the Swahili term for traditional, seven - day Kwanzaa one principle, as follows: 'uniform: To win and preserve family, community, national and ethnic unity while striving These idea includes the Swahili term for traditional, seven - day Kwanzaa one principle, as follows: 'uniform: To win and preserve family, community, national and ethnic unity while striving .
• autonomously: define herself, we create our own and on behalf of our own • autonomously: define herself, we create our own and on behalf of our own .' collective work and responsibility: "It has to be build and maintain our society, our brothers and sisters,Our problem is, I have to work together to solve these problems ' collective work and responsibility: "It has to be build and maintain our society, our brothers and sisters,Our problem is, I have to work together to solve these problems .
Economic cooperation: to establish and maintain our own business, and profit together Economic cooperation: to establish and maintain our own business, and profit together . Goal: our collective mission is the construction and development of our society, to return to our traditional great Goal: our collective mission is the construction and development of our society, to return to our traditional great .
's innovation: to do everything in our power to make our community better and more useful, let it more beautiful than we inherited when 's innovation: to do everything in our power to make our community better and more useful, let it more beautiful than we inherited when . faith says: to believe in our people, our parents, our teachers, our leaders and a victory for justice and the struggle of faith says: to believe in our people, our parents, our teachers, our leaders and a victory for justice and the struggle of .
Ceremony
People with artwork and ornate decorative cloth of Africa to families, especially women to wear the clothes and the fresh fruit, on behalf of the African idealism People with artwork and ornate decorative cloth of Africa to families, especially women to wear the clothes and the fresh fruit, on behalf of the African idealism . customs include children in Kwanzaa ceremonies, expressed thanks and respect to ancestors, and all share the common cup and the bowls, etc customs include children in Kwanzaa ceremonies, expressed thanks and respect to ancestors, and all share the common cup and the bowls, etc .
other Americans also celebrate Kwanzaa festival other Americans also celebrate Kwanzaa festival . everyone greet each other "Happy Kwanzaa!" everyone greet each other "Happy Kwanzaa!".
Custom Activity
Originating in the African tradition of a harvest festival, to kick off the candlelight ceremony, lighting a candle each day and symbol of African - Americans of the seven principles: unity, self - determination, collective living, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity, and faith Originating in the African tradition of a harvest festival, to kick off the candlelight ceremony, lighting a candle each day and symbol of African - Americans of the seven principles: unity, self - determination, collective living, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity, and faith . celebration also includes a gift or a meal called "Kalam" of African meals celebration also includes a gift or a meal called "Kalam" of African meals .
Kwanzaa, the first day of the December 26, chiefs or pastors will all together, by proposing a ritualistic problems hello: "?" ("What's happening?") with this first principle the names of the people replied:" Kwanzaa, the first day of the December 26, chiefs or pastors will all together, by proposing a ritualistic problems hello: "?" ("What's happening?") with this first principle the names of the people replied:" . "in Kwanzaa celebrations during this ritual was repeated every day, every day is just the answer changes to reflect the principle of the day "in Kwanzaa celebrations during this ritual was repeated every day, every day is just the answer changes to reflect the principle of the day .
, for example, the following day. The answer is:" The name of the next step is to then recite their family prayer one of the slogans calling for unity: the Harambee ("Let us unite") in the home of an elderly man one of the slogans calling for unity: the Harambee ("Let us unite") in the home of an elderly man .
immediately offers his bowls, and by another person, usually is the youngest child the Son, lit a candle on the menorah everyone together to discuss the day's principle of significance,Each participant talks on this with regard to the principle of stories or sing songs related to everyone together to discuss the day's principle of significance,Each participant talks on this with regard to the principle of stories or sing songs related to .
everybody every day off right with a complimentary gift, or at the last day of kwanzaa together exchanging everybody every day off right with a complimentary gift, or at the last day of kwanzaa together exchanging . Kwanzaa banquet in the evening of december 31 Kwanzaa banquet in the evening of december 31 .
banquet held on in addition to the feast, the men singing, prayer and celebration of African history and culture banquet held on in addition to the feast, the men singing, prayer and celebration of African history and culture . Jan. 1, i.e. the last day of Kwanzaa, was personal and collective reflection when
ask: "Who am I?", "I really believe his claims of who I am?" and "I am what I should be in your village?"candlestick on the last candle is lit, then all of the candles are blown out, and festival marks the end of the ask: "Who am I?", "I really believe his claims of who I am?" and "I am what I should be in your village?"candlestick on the last candle is lit, then all of the candles are blown out, and festival marks the end of the .
Symbol
Kwanzaa celebrations in the showcase of the seven symbols representative of African culture and community of seven principles for Kwanzaa celebrations in the showcase of the seven symbols representative of African culture and community of seven principles for . 1, (M - kay - cah) This is a place of several other Kwanzaa reminders of the mat, are usually made of straw, also have a cloth or paper, 1, (M - kay - cah) This is a place of several other Kwanzaa reminders of the mat, are usually made of straw, also have a cloth or paper, .
this mat on behalf of the African tradition and history of the foundation ( this mat on behalf of the African tradition and history of the foundation (. 2 - zow) crops, fruit and vegetables, on behalf of the African traditional tilling and harvesting celebrations to honor the 2 - zow) crops, fruit and vegetables, on behalf of the African traditional tilling and harvesting celebrations to honor the .
3 (Kee - nah - rah) the menorah, representing all African ancestor of "ancestor" 3 (Kee - nah - rah) the menorah, representing all African ancestor of "ancestor". candlestick lifted seven candles candlestick lifted seven candles .
4 (Mee - shoo -) seven candles, each representing one of the seven principles: 4 (Mee - shoo -) seven candles, each representing one of the seven principles: . candle of the red, green and black, symbolize the African people and their struggles as a 5 candle of the red, green and black, symbolize the African people and their struggles as a 5 .
(Moo - - dee) corn, on behalf of the African children and their future (Moo - - dee) corn, on behalf of the African children and their future . is home to families with children, each child is pivoted out of an ear of corn is home to families with children, each child is pivoted out of an ear of corn .
families without children also placed in an ear of corn,on behalf of the community of children families without children also placed in an ear of corn,on behalf of the community of children . 6 cha (Kee - com - bay "- oo - moe - unity cup), the symbol of the first principle of kwanzaa, family solidarity and the unity of the African peoples cup 6 cha (Kee - com - bay "- oo - moe - unity cup), the symbol of the first principle of kwanzaa, family solidarity and the unity of the African peoples cup .
solidarity for friends and relatives and pouring out drink offerings including water, juice or wine, solidarity for friends and relatives and pouring out drink offerings including water, juice or wine, . 7 (Sah - wah - dee), on behalf of the parents of the child labour and to reward 7 (Sah - wah - dee), on behalf of the parents of the child labour and to reward .
gifts in order to educate and enrich the children, the gift could be a book, a piece of art or a learning toy gifts in order to educate and enrich the children, the gift could be a book, a piece of art or a learning toy .
Obama Gave His Blessing To The Couple
2013 - 12 - 26 US President Barack Obama and wife Michelle to African Americans caused kwanzaa holiday greeting 2013 - 12 - 26 US President Barack Obama and wife Michelle to African Americans caused kwanzaa holiday greeting . the couple expecting the new year good crop weather, safe health the couple expecting the new year good crop weather, safe health .
Barack and Michelle Obama have called attention to seven principles of Kwanzaa: solidarity, self - determination, collective living, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity, and faith Barack and Michelle Obama have called attention to seven principles of Kwanzaa: solidarity, self - determination, collective living, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity, and faith . they represent, each one represents the quintessence of the principle of the festival, also on behalf of the American people share values they represent, each one represents the quintessence of the principle of the festival, also on behalf of the American people share values .
and Mrs. Obama also said that, when the rest of the country and the world of family that week lit the menorah () on the red, black and green of the candle,They send the best wishes to 3 3.
