Introduction
Andersen, Hans Christian Andersen, the Chinese name of Hans Christian Andersen (1805 on 2 April 1875, August 4, 2010) was born in Odense City, a Danish writer, fam oufor his fairy tale by Danish writer, poet, famous for his fairy tale story Andersen, Hans Christian Andersen, the Chinese name of Hans Christian Andersen (1805 on 2 April 1875, August 4, 2010) was born in Odense City, a Danish writer, fam oufor his fairy tale by Danish writer, poet, famous for his fairy tale story . He's first book, "Speak to the children's tales, including" tinderbox "," Little Claus and Big Claus", "Princess on the Pea", "small s flowers" like He's first book, "Speak to the children's tales, including" tinderbox "," Little Claus and Big Claus", "Princess on the Pea", "small s flowers" like .
Andersonapos; s works mostly with autobiographical nature Andersonapos; s works mostly with autobiographical nature . The fairy tale life creation consciousnessly and persistantly,his genius and his life to "future generations", until three years before the death, co - wrote the fairy tale story The fairy tale life creation consciousnessly and persistantly,his genius and his life to "future generations", until three years before the death, co - wrote the fairy tale story .
168 and his works have been translated into 80 languages and text 168 and his works have been translated into 80 languages and text . Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale has the unique artistic style: i.e., the poetic beauty and comedy of humor
the former as the dominant style, the ones that are singing the praises of fairy tales, the latter reflected in the satirical fairy tale in the former as the dominant style, the ones that are singing the praises of fairy tales, the latter reflected in the satirical fairy tale in .
Family Background
On April 2, 1805, Hans Christian Andersen was born in the Danish island of Funen in Odense, slums, not formally educated On April 2, 1805, Hans Christian Andersen was born in the Danish island of Funen in Odense, slums, not formally educated . father was a poor shoemaker, sickly, worked as a volunteer army to fight Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion, and later in 1816 father was a poor shoemaker, sickly, worked as a volunteer army to fight Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion, and later in 1816 .
mother died after a long teen father, is a washerwoman mother died after a long teen father, is a washerwoman . family lived in a tiny house in family lived in a tiny house in .
parents free educational environment, especially the mother's encouragement, Andersen was an early proponent of its imagination to parents free educational environment, especially the mother's encouragement, Andersen was an early proponent of its imagination to . When the laundress mother soon remarried When the laundress mother soon remarried .
Andersen grew up poor, worked in the shops in an apprentice Andersen grew up poor, worked in the shops in an apprentice . boyhood on stage to take an interest in,When the fantasy is a singer, actor or playwright, boyhood on stage to take an interest in,When the fantasy is a singer, actor or playwright, .
he is at home on the tower was a toy theater, and his puppet to make clothes, while he also pointed to the possibility to read all of the drama script, the script includes these paths, the head of the Hao pourbaix Ludvig Holberg) and William Shakespeare's works he is at home on the tower was a toy theater, and his puppet to make clothes, while he also pointed to the possibility to read all of the drama script, the script includes these paths, the head of the Hao pourbaix Ludvig Holberg) and William Shakespeare's works . later he even took down the Shakespeare's plays.
Experience
On April 2, 1805 was a member of the Danish island of Funen in Odense, On April 2, 1805 was a member of the Danish island of Funen in Odense, . slums in 1816 at the age of 11 his father died slums in 1816 at the age of 11 his father died .
1819 the Royal Theatre in Copenhagen when a bit - part after the 1819 the Royal Theatre in Copenhagen when a bit - part after the . due to throat - moistening sacked due to throat - moistening sacked .
began learning to write the screenplay but are completely inappropriate for the performances, the theatre was not adopted by began learning to write the screenplay but are completely inappropriate for the performances, the theatre was not adopted by . 1822 obtained theater director Jonas about Colin, Earl of Leicester went to a grammar school 1822 obtained theater director Jonas about Colin, Earl of Leicester went to a grammar school .
This year he wrote "Youth", a book with William Christian Walther of the pen - name pseudonym This year he wrote "Youth", a book with William Christian Walther of the pen - name pseudonym . include William Shakespeare,Andersen himself and Scott name include William Shakespeare,Andersen himself and Scott name .
August 1822, published works are "Attempt Collection", containing a total of three stories and verse drama August 1822, published works are "Attempt Collection", containing a total of three stories and verse drama . this album because of its humble background without publishing opportunities, have drawn attention from some cultural this album because of its humble background without publishing opportunities, have drawn attention from some cultural .
10 months, into the middle - schools tutoring culture, a total of six education - painful manner;But in the six - year period and read a large number of famous works, the exercises also wrote poems, 10 months, into the middle - schools tutoring culture, a total of six education - painful manner;But in the six - year period and read a large number of famous works, the exercises also wrote poems, . opera in 1827 left school to return to Copenhagen opera in 1827 left school to return to Copenhagen .
poetry published, critics hailed by upper - class, the bulging of the Andersen confidence in my writing poetry published, critics hailed by upper - class, the bulging of the Andersen confidence in my writing . published her first poem "dying children" published her first poem "dying children" .
1829 he entered the University of Copenhagen 1829 he entered the University of Copenhagen . his first important work, "1828 and 1829 from the Holmen Canal to Amager and east point road walk" was invented in 1829 his first important work, "1828 and 1829 from the Holmen Canal to Amager and east point road walk" was invented in 1829 .
This is a humorous travelogue,Germany has made a number of writers of Hoffman This is a humorous travelogue,Germany has made a number of writers of Hoffman . this travelogue style of writing and the publication of the Hans Christian Andersen has been given to the initial confession this travelogue style of writing and the publication of the Hans Christian Andersen has been given to the initial confession .
He continued his dramatic career He continued his dramatic career . .
publisher the first edition sold out immediately and favorable conditions to buy a second version, Andersen from the hunger of the oppressed in publisher the first edition sold out immediately and favorable conditions to buy a second version, Andersen from the hunger of the oppressed in . comedy "in Nikolayev on the tower of Love" at the Royal Opera House the same year published his first book of poems also comedy "in Nikolayev on the tower of Love" at the Royal Opera House the same year published his first book of poems also .
. .
in 1830 first love failure begins to travel; in 1830 first love failure begins to travel;. second book published in 1831, he went to Germany to travel, driving home wrote travelogues second book published in 1831, he went to Germany to travel, driving home wrote travelogues .
1831 - 1834 romance failed again, in the aftermath of the bereaved mother, and soon published a lengthy autobiographical novel "The Improvisator.The 1833 went to Italy, wrote a verse drama," by Nate and the Mermaid "and a piece of Italy as the background of the novel" The Improvisator.The plot "(1835)
Shortly after the book, translated into German and English, the author began to enjoy an international reputation of popular folklore Shortly after the book, translated into German and English, the author began to enjoy an international reputation of popular folklore . capturing component, and with the addition of the imagination,created such as" The Little Match Girl "," Ugly Duckling "," The Emperors new cloths" and other works are stories made it to the good and the beautiful triumphalist optimism, and some of them are very pessimistic ending with an extremely tragic, his story was powerful and attractive, in part because they are sympathetic to the victims of misfortune and capturing component, and with the addition of the imagination,created such as" The Little Match Girl "," Ugly Duckling "," The Emperors new cloths" and other works are stories made it to the good and the beautiful triumphalist optimism, and some of them are very pessimistic ending with an extremely tragic, his story was powerful and attractive, in part because they are sympathetic to the victims of misfortune and .
Rangers. He is also the author of plays, novels, poetry, travelogues and autobiography and books by 1835, at the age of 30 started writing fairy tales, published the first book of children's, only 61 - page booklet, a copy of the "tinder", "Little Claus and Big Claus"," pea princess","Ida's Flowers" four - 1835, at the age of 30 started writing fairy tales, published the first book of children's, only 61 - page booklet, a copy of the "tinder", "Little Claus and Big Claus"," pea princess","Ida's Flowers" four - .
volume did not get consistent high praise, and some believe that he didn't write fairy tales of inspiration and advice to quit, but Andersen said:" This is the work of my immortality! "in 1844 to write autobiographical works" ugly duckling" volume did not get consistent high praise, and some believe that he didn't write fairy tales of inspiration and advice to quit, but Andersen said:" This is the work of my immortality! "in 1844 to write autobiographical works" ugly duckling" . 1846 wrote "The Little Match Girl" 1846 wrote "The Little Match Girl" .
June 1847, his first visit to Britain, and in the world of success;When he left, Charles Dickens, conducted him to the rambling dock June 1847, his first visit to Britain, and in the world of success;When he left, Charles Dickens, conducted him to the rambling dock . in 1863, and made fun of the trip, he published another Travel Notes In Spain in 1863, and made fun of the trip, he published another Travel Notes In Spain .
1867 is the hometown of Odense as selected is an honorary citizen of 1867 is the hometown of Odense as selected is an honorary citizen of . 1875, August 4, 2010, at 11 a.m., of liver cancer, died in a friend's country home funerals are way
, , . the age of 70.
Love Story
Andersen married, not because he didn't want to marry, but nobody can marry Andersen married, not because he didn't want to marry, but nobody can marry .
Li Boer
For the first time, young Andersen fell in love with the prettiest girl at the town's Boer For the first time, young Andersen fell in love with the prettiest girl at the town's Boer . Lisa Andersen and Lilly Boer childhood sweethearts, but because of poverty, and the long - term separation, she had to marry someone else Lisa Andersen and Lilly Boer childhood sweethearts, but because of poverty, and the long - term separation, she had to marry someone else .
Boer legend, Andersen also worked with a series of case studies carried out by Boer legend, Andersen also worked with a series of case studies carried out by . Vogt of the daughter he went through a turn of the romance, although she was tempted, but several times after weighing, on the other, he claimed he had a sense of belonging and a sense of inferiority and Andersen had, backing away Vogt of the daughter he went through a turn of the romance, although she was tempted, but several times after weighing, on the other, he claimed he had a sense of belonging and a sense of inferiority and Andersen had, backing away .
Jenny Lind,
Second, Andersen met the Danish royal family has worked the popular Swedish singer Jenny Lind, Second, Andersen met the Danish royal family has worked the popular Swedish singer Jenny Lind, . .
That's Hans Christian Andersen in 1843 as the "Swedish Nightingale" by Lind gave Lind and very enthusiastic hospitably received successful writer, talented pair of bel - esprit and beautiful woman talk about That's Hans Christian Andersen in 1843 as the "Swedish Nightingale" by Lind gave Lind and very enthusiastic hospitably received successful writer, talented pair of bel - esprit and beautiful woman talk about . became a confidant in Christmas night, Lind found Andersen, help as he lit the Christmas tree, close his eyes and said, "Here I am, in Copenhagen, a brother became a confidant in Christmas night, Lind found Andersen, help as he lit the Christmas tree, close his eyes and said, "Here I am, in Copenhagen, a brother .
you willing to be my brother?"This, Andersen to Meng you willing to be my brother?"This, Andersen to Meng . he didn't know, could be the result, but do not know, Lind threw him to the others and saying that" This is my best brothers" he didn't know, could be the result, but do not know, Lind threw him to the others and saying that" This is my best brothers" .
Once, Lind entrusted Andersen getting things are forgotten him, he constantly asked: "My dear, you must really hate me, right?" the answer is: "No, how could I hate you, hate, she would have loved Once, Lind entrusted Andersen getting things are forgotten him, he constantly asked: "My dear, you must really hate me, right?" the answer is: "No, how could I hate you, hate, she would have loved ."".
Louise
Third, Andersen to the asylum by the daughter of Louise Third, Andersen to the asylum by the daughter of Louise . Colin courtship, although Louise too hard for him, and waited for her hand in marriage, but the status of the gulf is unbridgeable Colin courtship, although Louise too hard for him, and waited for her hand in marriage, but the status of the gulf is unbridgeable .
her brother Edward Andersen with Secretary of State at the Ministry of Justice in the exchanges for years, never condescend to compromise with the nickname "you" to each other on an equal footing. Andersen, much less make such a humble "genteel intruder" to when the brother - in - law and Andersonapos; s works brought him great honor, he is in Dickens, Hugo among its peers to find a receptive audience, all recall the words of Hans Christian Andersen: "As long as you're a swan egg,So even if you're in the duck houses the ' Andersonapos; s works brought him great honor, he is in Dickens, Hugo among its peers to find a receptive audience, all recall the words of Hans Christian Andersen: "As long as you're a swan egg,So even if you're in the duck houses the '.
' But, White Swan as well as the children throw bread and biscuits to feed, geniuses and masters also need by love and warmth to nourish! ' But, White Swan as well as the children throw bread and biscuits to feed, geniuses and masters also need by love and warmth to nourish! . Like Andersen also failed, and for the rest of his life unhappy, and lonely, despair, melancholy, and even decadent to think to death to seek relief Like Andersen also failed, and for the rest of his life unhappy, and lonely, despair, melancholy, and even decadent to think to death to seek relief .
Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale in its own tartly mocking aristocracy and slammed the door the first concept, also to the world of greed, stupidity given a cruel mockery, breaking the law and society makes him wary of making any of the door - opening receiving his peerage he was still politically different original Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale in its own tartly mocking aristocracy and slammed the door the first concept, also to the world of greed, stupidity given a cruel mockery, breaking the law and society makes him wary of making any of the door - opening receiving his peerage he was still politically different original .,the reputation and interests of those who flocked from all over, just gave him a false hope ,the reputation and interests of those who flocked from all over, just gave him a false hope .
Fairy Tale Creation
First Period (1835 - 1844)
His first, "Speak to the children's tales" (Fairy, Told for Children include" tinderbox "," Little Claus and Big Claus", "pea princess" and" Little Ida's Flowers", published in the spring of 1835 His first, "Speak to the children's tales" (Fairy, Told for Children include" tinderbox "," Little Claus and Big Claus", "pea princess" and" Little Ida's Flowers", published in the spring of 1835 . "say to the children's story" filled with strong local flavor of "romanticism" Hans Christian Andersen fairy tales was published after the first episode, was to poet Ursula arris Shi Lei Ge - led "Romantic" movement in Denmark by "say to the children's story" filled with strong local flavor of "romanticism" Hans Christian Andersen fairy tales was published after the first episode, was to poet Ursula arris Shi Lei Ge - led "Romantic" movement in Denmark by .
Andersen and the Romantics was different,He's the kind of imaginative lively style. There is no sign of flashy tastes, but full of local flavour in 1837, and in this collection on the basis of a two story, Fairy Tales Volume 1 in 1837, and in this collection on the basis of a two story, Fairy Tales Volume 1 .
2 2 . completed in 1842 to the beginning of the following works: "Thumbelina", "King's New Clothes"," The Little Mermaid " completed in 1842 to the beginning of the following works: "Thumbelina", "King's New Clothes"," The Little Mermaid ".
The Second Period (1845 - 1852)
The new fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen Yan steering acid realism works from this period of intense Literary Turn to Romanticism of austere realism, which describes itself as" New Fairy Tales", as before, not only small readers love, but also attracts adults - - and at the same time they looked thoughtful The new fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen Yan steering acid realism works from this period of intense Literary Turn to Romanticism of austere realism, which describes itself as" New Fairy Tales", as before, not only small readers love, but also attracts adults - - and at the same time they looked thoughtful . to the beginning of the following works: "The Little Match Girl", "A Mother's Story" and "shadow" to the beginning of the following works: "The Little Match Girl", "A Mother's Story" and "shadow" .
The Third Period (1852 - 1873)
The new story - connotation has been compressed to a mere "story" of the range is in this case directly Andersen of real - life story of the novel, although the formulation still retains the characteristics of fairy tales, fantasy is also quite rich, but their lives experience a deeper, more forgiving The new story - connotation has been compressed to a mere "story" of the range is in this case directly Andersen of real - life story of the novel, although the formulation still retains the characteristics of fairy tales, fantasy is also quite rich, but their lives experience a deeper, more forgiving . ideological vision sometimes in fairy - tale written in the style of the prose poem ideological vision sometimes in fairy - tale written in the style of the prose poem .
this period: "sand dunes on the story", "Dryad", "Lucky Bear" this period: "sand dunes on the story", "Dryad", "Lucky Bear" .
Fairy Tale Interpretation
Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale in Danish literature embodies the democratic tradition and the realistic tendency Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale in Danish literature embodies the democratic tradition and the realistic tendency . his best fairy tales are very popular, remains today as the world's most extensive collection of adults and children widely today his best fairy tales are very popular, remains today as the world's most extensive collection of adults and children widely today .
some fairy tales such as" The Little Match - Girl The Little Match Girl), "The Ugly Duckling" (The Ugly) "janitor's son" and the like, as well as a true picture of the poor people's misery, his romantic emotional appeal and fantasy author some fairy tales such as" The Little Match - Girl The Little Match Girl), "The Ugly Duckling" (The Ugly) "janitor's son" and the like, as well as a true picture of the poor people's misery, his romantic emotional appeal and fantasy author . because of the poor, social inequality, phenomena of very deep feelings of the jungle,Thus on the one hand to stroke his sincere tribute to working people, sympathy for the misfortune of the poor, praising them for their kindness, purity and quality;On the other hand again angrily lashed out the brutal, greedy, weak, stupid and exploiters of the reactionary ruling classes, revealed the church's clergy and people of all sorts of bad habits, relentlessly criticizes the social evils in the because of the poor, social inequality, phenomena of very deep feelings of the jungle,Thus on the one hand to stroke his sincere tribute to working people, sympathy for the misfortune of the poor, praising them for their kindness, purity and quality;On the other hand again angrily lashed out the brutal, greedy, weak, stupid and exploiters of the reactionary ruling classes, revealed the church's clergy and people of all sorts of bad habits, relentlessly criticizes the social evils in the .
"of the Emperor in The Emperor's New Clothes?) spicy satire of incompetent emperors and courtiers of the smarmy lovers;"Nightingale" (The Nightingale) and "The Princess On The Pea" (The Princess and the Pea) mocked the nobles' ignorance and "of the Emperor in The Emperor's New Clothes?) spicy satire of incompetent emperors and courtiers of the smarmy lovers;"Nightingale" (The Nightingale) and "The Princess On The Pea" (The Princess and the Pea) mocked the nobles' ignorance and . fragile in his last work "gardener and master", also is good at describing a true patriot of the image, reflects the author's unswerving patriotism fragile in his last work "gardener and master", also is good at describing a true patriot of the image, reflects the author's unswerving patriotism .
some fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen, especially some of the late works, the expansion of his thoughts on the limitations of his some fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen, especially some of the late works, the expansion of his thoughts on the limitations of his . although sympathetic personality on poor people, but cannot get rid of the unfortunate, and sad to look at the world, although sympathetic personality on poor people, but cannot get rid of the unfortunate, and sad to look at the world,.
negative about it. He thinks God is truth, goodness and beauty, can lead people to "happiness" In his films he sometimes moralizing, preaching the Christian charity with the ideas of tolerance and reconciliation in the spirit of Andersen's fairy tales in folklore with In his films he sometimes moralizing, preaching the Christian charity with the ideas of tolerance and reconciliation in the spirit of Andersen's fairy tales in folklore with .
kindred, inherited and carried forward the folklore of the naive freshness of style kindred, inherited and carried forward the folklore of the naive freshness of style . his early work is that most folk tales, in later years also employs many folk songs and stories of his early work is that most folk tales, in later years also employs many folk songs and stories of .
in the genres and writing styles, Andersen's works are diverse, there are fairy tales, short stories;there is actually an allegory poems;both child - friendly, is also suitable for adult appreciation in the genres and writing styles, Andersen's works are diverse, there are fairy tales, short stories;there is actually an allegory poems;both child - friendly, is also suitable for adult appreciation . his artistic creation, such as: the emperor is wearing no clothes, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, Thumbelina, Ugly Duckling, Karen, has become a European language and allusions to his artistic creation, such as: the emperor is wearing no clothes, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, Thumbelina, Ugly Duckling, Karen, has become a European language and allusions to .
style, Andersen is a highly creative writer, his works make use of it in an underclass of Danish spoken and folktales of the structure of the form style, Andersen is a highly creative writer, his works make use of it in an underclass of Danish spoken and folktales of the structure of the form . language vivid, natural, smooth, graceful, full of rich local flavor language vivid, natural, smooth, graceful, full of rich local flavor .
Main Works
Novels
The Improvisator.The plot "(1835)," Theo "(1836) is a fiddler" (1837) "Two Baroness" (1848)" Anyone who was born?Si Hu "(1857)," Lucky "(1870)
Screenplay
Drama "de Sol" (1822), "St Nicholas Church Bell Tower of Love" (1829) opera "lamer Moore of the Bride" (1832) opera "crows" (1832) drama" Jagannath who fish "(1834) vaudeville" Parting and reunion "(1835) opera" Si Puno Mindanao of God "(1839)," mulatto "(1840)," The Moor's daughter "(1840)" joy "(1844), one - act verse drama" King of Dreams" (1844), "Birds of a pear tree" (1845), "Kirsten" (1846), "Cuomo was by the riverwedding "(1848) four - act comedy" than precious jewels" (1850) opera "Nordic goddess" (1850)" new property "(1850)," Mr. Sandman "(1850) comedy" Hilde "mole" (1851) comedy "elder mother" (1851) comedy "not noble birth" (1863) comedy "Changqiao" (1863) in three acts" Spanish guests" (1865) and "Babushka" starters", "Rosicky shone light on the night"
Travelogue
"in 1828 and 1829 from the Holmen Canal to Amager and east point road pedestrian" (1829), "Sweden's Orsa" (1851), "Spain" (1863) "and Portugal" (1866)"in 1828 and 1829 from the Holmen Canal to Amager and east point road pedestrian" (1829), "Sweden's Orsa" (1851), "Spain" (1863) "and Portugal" (1866).
Autobiography
"Biography" (1832) the "true story of my life" (1847), "Fairy Tale of My Life" (1855)"Biography" (1832) the "true story of my life" (1847), "Fairy Tale of My Life" (1855).
Poetry
"Poems" (1829)," Anthology II "(1830)," Fantasy and Reality "(1830)" of the twelve months of the year "(1832)"Poems" (1829)," Anthology II "(1830)," Fantasy and Reality "(1830)" of the twelve months of the year "(1832).
Fairy Tale
His most popular fairy pieces include: a total of 163 (slightly) "King's New Clothes"," Ugly Duckling "," Mermaid "" swineherd "" The Princess and the Pea "," The Shoes of Fortune "," fir "," The Snow Queen "" jumpers", "Nanny" and "Bell", "Old Houses" happy family" "A Mother's Story" and "the shirt - collar," "shadow", "The Little Match Girl", "Little Duke", "naughty child", "Peaches"," Thumbelina "," the heavens, the yellow leaf "," dung beetle "," Nightingale "," The Steadfast Tin Soldier "His most popular fairy pieces include: a total of 163 (slightly) "King's New Clothes"," Ugly Duckling "," Mermaid "" swineherd "" The Princess and the Pea "," The Shoes of Fortune "," fir "," The Snow Queen "" jumpers", "Nanny" and "Bell", "Old Houses" happy family" "A Mother's Story" and "the shirt - collar," "shadow", "The Little Match Girl", "Little Duke", "naughty child", "Peaches"," Thumbelina "," the heavens, the yellow leaf "," dung beetle "," Nightingale "," The Steadfast Tin Soldier ".
In China
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Hans Christian Andersen Award
Hans Christian Andersen Award by the International Union of teenager reading materials (1956) and the start of the year, once every two years, granted the children's author - illustrator, as a way to reward and thank them and wrote a good book Hans Christian Andersen Award by the International Union of teenager reading materials (1956) and the start of the year, once every two years, granted the children's author - illustrator, as a way to reward and thank them and wrote a good book . prize sponsored by the Danish Queen Margrethe II, and the master storyteller Andersen named prize sponsored by the Danish Queen Margrethe II, and the master storyteller Andersen named .
is a network in the world to promote children's books and nonprofit organization, founded in 1953, with headquarters in Switzerland in Basel, there are more than 60 countries around the world, the Chinese branch of the Beijing - based China Children Publishing Co - operative Societies of is a network in the world to promote children's books and nonprofit organization, founded in 1953, with headquarters in Switzerland in Basel, there are more than 60 countries around the world, the Chinese branch of the Beijing - based China Children Publishing Co - operative Societies of .
