Character Biography
Curriculum Vitae
In 1956 was elected a fellow of the Royal Society; member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in 1964 and an honorary fellow of the London University science Ph.D.; in 1967 at London's Institute of Physics Thomas Young Medal, International Communication by Genoese Christopher Columbus Award; in 1968 to win the U.S. city of Frank, Alberta forestry holding Michelson Medal, the Rumford Medal of the Royal Society; 1970 Awarded the Honorary Medal of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, the British Empire Medal and secondary obtained by Southampton University honorary doctor's degree of science;1971 French Physics Society Awards Hall of Wake Delft University of Technology and obtained a Doctor of Science honoris causa; 1973 election to the United States National Academy of Sciences academician
Early
From an early age by his father Dennis, inventions of various stages, the theory of the microscope, colour photographs of the shooting method and Edison interest From an early age by his father Dennis, inventions of various stages, the theory of the microscope, colour photographs of the shooting method and Edison interest . his 13 - year - old visited Budapest art museum, or if he was an adult that then - recent excitement to episodic memories; our very deep his 13 - year - old visited Budapest art museum, or if he was an adult that then - recent excitement to episodic memories; our very deep .
Dennis at the age of 15, he is the Abbe's theory and microscopic Gabriel Lippmann rs colour photography of Dennis at the age of 15, he is the Abbe's theory and microscopic Gabriel Lippmann rs colour photography of . very fascinated him and his brother George at home with a small laboratory, is repeated at the X - ray or radioactive, etc., and some new experiments Further
, Dennis, he also did not go off to college,takes two years of the time taught himself calculus, Educated at was the thickest of Joel Kovel's book, at that time he was on the physics of lifelong love , Dennis, he also did not go off to college,takes two years of the time taught himself calculus, Educated at was the thickest of Joel Kovel's book, at that time he was on the physics of lifelong love . however in Hungary at that time due to physical is believed to also was not a professional, with the result that Dennis in colleges or universities that year, had enrolled for engineering rather than physical however in Hungary at that time due to physical is believed to also was not a professional, with the result that Dennis in colleges or universities that year, had enrolled for engineering rather than physical .
but his physical love as always, is in power engineering, and the heart in applied physics at the University of Science and Technology in Berlin but his physical love as always, is in power engineering, and the heart in applied physics at the University of Science and Technology in Berlin . Dennis during learning, often from a University within the top ten, and on to the University of Berlin to attend a lecture, and then Einstein, Planck, Laue, and Nernst, etc are all in there,These famous physicist Dennis to the profound influence of Dennis during learning, often from a University within the top ten, and on to the University of Berlin to attend a lecture, and then Einstein, Planck, Laue, and Nernst, etc are all in there,These famous physicist Dennis to the profound influence of .
Scientific Research Period
Dennis in 1918 - 1920, at the Budapest University of Technology and then transferred to University of Science and Technology in Berlin, Berlin University of Science and Technology in 1924 for a degree, three years after obtaining his Ph.D. in electrical engineering, and again in the University of London awarded the scientific degree of doctor in 1927 Dennis in Berlin by Siemens AG and Huo's company as a Research Engineer Dennis in Berlin by Siemens AG and Huo's company as a Research Engineer .
until 1933, Dennis and thousands of other intellectuals in the world, left Hitler's Germany, harking back to Hungary,where he soon moved to the UK until 1933, Dennis and thousands of other intellectuals in the world, left Hitler's Germany, harking back to Hungary,where he soon moved to the UK . was the 1934 England still shake the recession, Dennis, it's a foreigner, after all, quite hard, and finally at Rugby of Thomson - Houston Company reached an agreement that is being considered as a profession, and acquired British nationality was the 1934 England still shake the recession, Dennis, it's a foreigner, after all, quite hard, and finally at Rugby of Thomson - Houston Company reached an agreement that is being considered as a profession, and acquired British nationality .
University of London in 1949 to the Imperial College of Science and Technology, coaching, first as a lecturer and, later, from 1958. Ren application electronic physics professor, he taught until his retirement in 1967, this period is the delightful 
Senectitude
Dennis retired, still immersed in the gaiety of the invention, while at the same time, since 1958, he has spent a lot of time and a new interest, research the industrial civilization of the future, and feeling increasingly in the technical and social and has formed a kind of serious disorder, in his view, the creation of the human intellect should be created by putting the interests of the society of the future social developments Dennis retired, still immersed in the gaiety of the invention, while at the same time, since 1958, he has spent a lot of time and a new interest, research the industrial civilization of the future, and feeling increasingly in the technical and social and has formed a kind of serious disorder, in his view, the creation of the human intellect should be created by putting the interests of the society of the future social developments . He's writing is so interested in, and in 1963 published "Looking Ahead", in 1970, "Science, Technology and Society", 1972 's" mature society " He's writing is so interested in, and in 1963 published "Looking Ahead", in 1970, "Science, Technology and Society", 1972 's" mature society ".
Death
Dennis Gabor's life both in and out of work, the basic concept of holography is the foundation for his honor and pleasure to on February 9, 1979, died aged 78 Dennis Gabor's life both in and out of work, the basic concept of holography is the foundation for his honor and pleasure to on February 9, 1979, died aged 78 . 2 2.
Achievement And Contribution
Invented Holography
Dennis's main achievement was invented holography, while as a senior physicist and engineer, his life in addition to more than 100 patents, has published 80 papers on the subject, and including transient oscillograph, and the gas discharge plasma, electron optics and electron microscopes, communication theory and communication technology (television) and physical optics microscope and the like of the diffraction and interference of the Dennis's main achievement was invented holography, while as a senior physicist and engineer, his life in addition to more than 100 patents, has published 80 papers on the subject, and including transient oscillograph, and the gas discharge plasma, electron optics and electron microscopes, communication theory and communication technology (television) and physical optics microscope and the like of the diffraction and interference of the . in 1956 he invented the orthogonal to the holographic method, the use of the traditional light source filtering, which resulted in the creation of the basic holographic technology in 1956 he invented the orthogonal to the holographic method, the use of the traditional light source filtering, which resulted in the creation of the basic holographic technology .
in 1960, lasers, holography became practical in 1960, lasers, holography became practical . was made of a flat cathode - ray tube,proposes to form optical description of matrix theory, technical communication in the signal analysis theory, the principle of pulse compression, in the information theory of Shannon theory was made of a flat cathode - ray tube,proposes to form optical description of matrix theory, technical communication in the signal analysis theory, the principle of pulse compression, in the information theory of Shannon theory .
at the same time, he also seems to have been about social issues, and in 1963 released "The Future", a 1970 's" innovation "and 1972' s" mature society" three books, listed as social work in his lifetime his priority: at the same time, he also seems to have been about social issues, and in 1963 released "The Future", a 1970 's" innovation "and 1972' s" mature society" three books, listed as social work in his lifetime his priority: .
Nobel Prize - Winning
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1971 of the prize which has been obtained over 100 patents for new inventions of Dennis Gabor, is mainly due to him in holography on the achievements, the accomplishment may be considered to be found, which could also be considered inventive The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1971 of the prize which has been obtained over 100 patents for new inventions of Dennis Gabor, is mainly due to him in holography on the achievements, the accomplishment may be considered to be found, which could also be considered inventive . Dennis for his invention and development of the holographic method, obtained the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1971, he obtained the highest honorary Dennis for his invention and development of the holographic method, obtained the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1971, he obtained the highest honorary .
Holographic Technique
Holographic recording is the subject of the reflected wave and the amplitude of the bit of the information of all the new photography technique Holographic recording is the subject of the reflected wave and the amplitude of the bit of the information of all the new photography technique . ordinary photographing is recorded in the object plane of the light intensity distribution, it is unable to record the light reflected on the object of a bit phase information, thereby losing ordinary photographing is recorded in the object plane of the light intensity distribution, it is unable to record the light reflected on the object of a bit phase information, thereby losing .
holographic stereoscopic photography using a laser as the illumination light source, and the light emitted from a light source is divided into two beams, a beam of radiation directed towards the photosensitive sheet, and the other through a subject and then reflected towards the photosensitive sheet holographic stereoscopic photography using a laser as the illumination light source, and the light emitted from a light source is divided into two beams, a beam of radiation directed towards the photosensitive sheet, and the other through a subject and then reflected towards the photosensitive sheet . beams generate interference superimposed on photographic plates, photographic negatives of each point on the photoreceptor is not only dependent upon the degree of intensity also varies depending on the phase relationship of the two beams of light are different from each other by a beams generate interference superimposed on photographic plates, photographic negatives of each point on the photoreceptor is not only dependent upon the degree of intensity also varies depending on the phase relationship of the two beams of light are different from each other by a .
Therefore, holography not only records the object's reflective intensity,also records the phase information directly to the human eye to see Therefore, holography not only records the object's reflective intensity,also records the phase information directly to the human eye to see . photographic negatives can only see Like fingerprints of interference fringes, but if used lasers to illuminate it, the human eye from passing through the backsheet can be seen in the area of the original object is identical to that of the 3D stereoscopic image and a holographic photographic pictures photographic negatives can only see Like fingerprints of interference fringes, but if used lasers to illuminate it, the human eye from passing through the backsheet can be seen in the area of the original object is identical to that of the 3D stereoscopic image and a holographic photographic pictures .
even if only a small fraction, will still be able to reproduce the scene all even if only a small fraction, will still be able to reproduce the scene all . holography can be applied to industrial nondestructive inspection, ultrasonic holographic, holographic microscopy, holographic storage, holographic movie and television etc. and becomes
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Personal Life
Dennis spends most of his time spent at work, however, aside from his time swimming, reading and writing, he may be able to invoke Lal (Austrian poet) and Leon (Farrar, French poet and philosopher). His poetry He is a versatile one - upmanship, a British citizen, speaks of soft Hungarian accent, he devoted much attention to the details of the clothes, for others cheerful, courteous manners He is a versatile one - upmanship, a British citizen, speaks of soft Hungarian accent, he devoted much attention to the details of the clothes, for others cheerful, courteous manners .
Evaluation
Dennis Gabor was concerned with was the type of technology for the development benefits of physicists and technologists Dennis Gabor was concerned with was the type of technology for the development benefits of physicists and technologists . Wang Yingjie Academy Eric Epstein Wang Yingjie Academy Eric Epstein.
