賀金生[北京大學城市與環境學院教授]

賀金生[北京大學城市與環境學院教授]
賀金生[北京大學城市與環境學院教授]
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賀金生,男,北京大學城市與環境學院教授,博士生導師,生態學系副主任。973計畫首席科學家,國家傑出青年基金獲得者。主要從事化學計量生態學、草地生態系統碳循環、青藏高原高寒生態系統與全球變化等方面的研究。發表中英文論文100餘篇,其中SCI論文60餘篇。發表的雜誌包括:New Phytologist,Oecologia,Ecology,Ecology Letters,Functional Ecology等。目前是國內外4個專業期刊的編委,其中包括重要國際刊物“Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment”和“Journal of Plant Research”。

基本信息

個人簡介

學習經歷

1984.9~1988.7, 蘭州大學生物系,獲理學學士學位(植物學)

1988.9~1991.6, 中國科學院植物研究所,獲理學碩士學位(生態學)

1996.9~1998.8, 中國科學院植物研究所,獲理學博士學位(生態學)

1999.7~2002.8, 哈佛大學進化與生物學系博士後(生物學)

2007.10~2008.1, 瑞士蘇黎世大學,The Swiss National Science Foundation Research Fellow

教育工作

1991.6~1999.11 中國科學院植物研究所,實習研究員,助理研究員,副研究員

2002.8~2008.7 北京大學生態學系,副教授

2007.1~北京大學生態學系副主任

2008.8~ 北京大學生態學系,教授

2009.3~ 西北高原生物研究所百人計畫

學術任職

《植物生態學報》編委,2004~

《生物多樣性》編委,2009~

Journal of Plant Ecology (Oxford University Press,SCI), Associate editor, 2008~

Journal of Plant Research (Springer,SCI), Editorial Board Member, 2007~2014

Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment (ESA journal,SCI), Associate editor, 2007~2014

中國植物學會植物生態學專業委員會委員,2009~

中國植物學會學術委員會委員,2009~

科學研究

研究方向

1. 植物生理生態學

2. 生態系統生態學

3. 青藏高原生態學

4. 生物多樣性的生態系統功能

當前研究領域

1、生態系統生態學:主要圍繞陸地生態系統的碳循環和氮循環, 採用實驗的手段,研究全球氣候變化影響下生態系統過程的反應。近期的研究重點是:降雨格局的改變和氮沉降如何影響溫帶草地、人工林C、N循環的主要過程。

2、植物功能屬性:通過野外植物主要生態屬性的測定,結合室內植物的解剖結構的分析,在大尺度、多生態系統類型上探討植物生態屬性的變化規律和控制因子。

3、地下生態學:通過典型生態系統地下過程的調查,探討生態系統地上和地下部分的關聯,重點探討植物地上部分得到的規律性是否可以套用到地下。

4、生物多樣性的生態系統功能:結合實驗途徑和野外調查,研究生物多樣性的生態系統功能,特別是在C, N經濟(C, N economy) 中的作用。主要的實驗系統是草原生態系統。

研究項目

1、國家重點基礎研究發展規劃(973計畫):中國陸地生態系統碳循環及其驅動機制研究(2002-2007),專題主持

2、國家自然科學基金重大研究計畫重點項目:我國溫帶草地碳庫分布、動態與氣候控制(2003-2006),專題主持

3、國家自然科學基金委 “創新群體”:環境生物地球化學研究(2004-2006)成員

4、國家自然科學基金重大研究計畫面上項目(90411004):溫帶草地根系生態學的實驗研究:個體、種群和功能屬性的關聯(2005-2007),主持

5、國家自然科學基金委面上項目(30670322):青藏高原極端環境條件下植物葉功能屬性特徵及環境的修飾作用(2007-2009),主持

6、中日韓A3前瞻計畫項目(Asia 3 Foresight Program):Quantifying and predicting terrestrial carbon sinks in East Asia: toward a network of climate change research,A3 3+2(2007-2012),參加

7、國家科技支撐計畫(2007BAC06B00):藏北高寒草甸區生態穩定性維持技術研究與示範(專題)(2007.9-2010.12),主持

8、國家自然科學基金委面上項目(30870381):我國主要溫帶草地優勢植物葉片、根系和土壤C:N:P化學計量學的關聯(2009-2011),主持

9、歐盟項目(BACCARA):Biodiversity And Climate Change,A Risk Analysis(2009-2011),專題3

10、科技部國際合作(Sino-EU 0916):Risk analysis of biodiversity change:a case study in a subtropical forest,China(2009-2012),主持

11、基金委創新群體項目(31021001):中國陸地植被的時空格局與生態功能(2011-2013),核心成員

12、"全球變化研究國家重大科學研究計畫"項目(2010CB950600):中國陸地生態系統碳源匯特徵及其全球意義(2010-2013),研究骨幹

13、國家傑出青年科學基金(31025005):植物功能屬性與化學計量生態學 (2011-2014),主持

14、全球變化研究國家重大科學研究計畫項目(2014CB954004)(973)“土壤系統碳動態、機制及其對全球變化的回響”(2014-2018),首席科學家

主要榮譽

1998年,中科院地奧獎學金"一等獎, 博士論文"神農架地區米心水青岡林和銳齒槲櫟林的格局和過程"

2003年,教育部自然科學一等獎:中國陸地生態系統碳循環與植被生產力的研究,第3完成人

2004年,國家自然科學二等獎:中國陸地生態系統生產力和碳循環的研究,第5完成人

2006年,北京大學“保潔”獎

2007年,Sino-Swiss Science and Technology Cooperation Research Fellowship, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich), Swiss National Science Foundation

2007年,北京大學優秀班主任三等獎

2010年,"國家傑出青年科學基金" 獲得者

2014年,北京大學“保潔”獎

主講課程

課程名稱 性質 學分 作用 開設時間
普通生態學(I):個體、種群 本科,專業必修 2 主講 2005-
生態學實驗技術 本科,專業必修 2 主講 2005-2007
生態系統生態學:理論與方法 研究生,選修 2 主講 2004-

代表論著

Jing X, Sanders NJ, Shi Y, Chu HY, Classen AT, Zhao K, Chen LT, Jiang YX, He J-S* 2015.The links between ecosystem multifunctionality and above- and belowground biodiversity are mediated by climate.Nature Communications6: 8159.

Song WM, Wang H, Wang GS, Chen LT, Jin ZN, Zhuang QL, He J-S*. 2015.Methane emissions from an alpine wetland on the Tibetan Plateau: Neglected but vital contribution of non-growing season. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences: doi:10.1002/2015JG003043.

Jin ZN, Zhuang QL, He J-S, Zhu XD, Song WM 2015.Net exchanges of methane and carbon dioxide on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau from 1979 to 2100. Environmental Research Letters: doi:10.1088/1748-9326/10/8/085007.

Niu KC, He J-S, Zhang ST, Lechowicz MJ 2015.Grazing increases functional richness but not functional divergence in Tibetan alpine meadow plant communities. Biodiversity and Conservation: doi: 10.1007/s10531-015-0960-2.

Chen LT, Flynn DFB, Zhang XW, Gao XL, Lin L, Luo J, Zhao CM* 2015.Divergent patterns of foliar δ13C and δ15N in Quercus aquifolioides with an altitudinal transect on the Tibetan Plateau: an integrated study based on multiple key leaf functional traits. Journal of Plant Ecology8: 303-312.

Chen LT, Flynn DFB, Jing X, Kühn P, Scholten T, He J-S 2015.A comparison of two methods for quantifying soil organic carbon of alpine grasslands on the Tibetan Plateau. PLoS ONE10: e0126372.

Mi ZR, Huang YY, Gan HJ,Zhou WJ, Flynn DFB, He J-S* 2015.Leaf P increase outpaces leaf N in an Inner Mongolia grassland over 27 years. Biology Letters 11: 20140981.

Ding S, Xu Y, Wang Y, He Y,Hou J, Chen L, He J-S 2015.Distributions of glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers in surface soils ofQinghai–Tibetan Plateau: implications of GDGT-based proxies in cold and dryregions. Biogeosciences Discussion 12: 481-513.

Zhang ZJ,Yan YJ,Tian Y, LiJS, He J-S, Tang ZY* 2015.Distribution and conservation of orchid species richness in China. Biological Conservation 181: 64-72.

Eichenberg D, Trogisch S,Huang YY, He J-S, Bruelheide H 2014.Shifts in community leaf functional traits are related to litter decompositionalong a secondary forest succession series in subtropical China. Journal of Plant Ecology DOI:10.1093/jpe/rtu021: .

Wang YH, Liu HY, Chung H,Yu LF, Mi ZR, Geng Y, Jing X, Wang SP, Zeng H, Cao GM, Zhao XQ, He J-S* 2014. Non-growing-season soilrespiration is controlled by freezing and thawing processes in the summermonsoon-dominated Tibetan alpine grassland. Global Biogeochemical Cycles28: 1081-1095.

Yang XX, Yang Y, Ji CJ,Feng T, Shi Y, Lin L, Ma JJ, He J-S*2014. Large-scale patterns of stomatal traits in Tibetan and Mongoliangrassland species. Basic and Applied Ecology 15: 122-132.

Shi Y, Wang YH, Ma YL, MaWH, Liang CZ, Flynn DFB, Schmid B, Fang JY, He J-S* 2014. Field-based observations of regional-scale, temporalvariation in net primary production in Tibetan alpine grasslands. Biogeosciences11: 2003-2016.

Baumann F*, Schmidt K,Dörfer C, He J-S, Scholten T, Kühn P2014. Pedogenesis, permafrost, substrate and topography: Plot and landscapescale interrelations of weathering processes on the central-eastern TibetanPlateau. Geoderma 226-227: 300-316.

Geng Y, Wang L, Jin DM, LiuHY, He J-S* 2014. Alpine climatealters the relationships between leaf and root morphological traits but notchemical traits. Oecologia 175: 445-455.

Jing X, Wang YH, Chung H,Mi ZR, Wang SP, Zeng H, He J-S*2014. No temperature acclimation of soil extracellular enzymes to experimentalwarming in an alpine grassland ecosystem on the Tibetan Plateau. Biogeochemistry117: 39-54.

Chen LT, Niu KC, Wu Y, GengY, Mi ZR, Flynn DFB, He J-S* 2013.UV radiation is the primary factor driving the variation in leaf phenolicsacross Chinese grasslands. Ecology and Evolution 3: 4696-4710.

Jin DM, Ma JJ, Ma WH, LiangCZ, Shi Y and He J-S* 2013. Legumesin Chinese natural grasslands: Species, biomass, and distribution. Rangeland Ecology & Management 66: 648-656.

Du EZ, Zhou Z, Li P, Hu XY,Ma YC, Wang W, Zheng CY, Zhu JX, He J-S,Fang JY* 2013. NEECF: a project of nutrient enrichment experiments in China’sforests. Journal of Plant Ecology 6: 428-435.

HeJ-S*,Muraoka H, Son Y, Fang JY 2013. Carbon patterns and processes in East Asianecosystems: multi-scale approaches (Editorial). Journal of Plant Ecology6: 323-324.

Ma YL, Geng Y, Huang YY,Shi Y, Niklaus P, Schmid B, He J-S*2013. Effect of clear-cutting silviculture on soil respiration in a subtropicalforest of China. Journal of Plant Ecology 6: 335-348.

Yu LF, Wang H, Wang GS,Song WM, Huang Y, Li S-G, Liang NS, Tang YH, He J-S* 2013. A comparison of methane emission measurements usingeddy covariance and manual and automated chamber-based techniques in TibetanPlateau alpine wetland. Environmental Pollution 181: 81-90.

Liu C, Wang XP, Wu X, DaiS, He J-S, Yin WL* 2013. Relativeeffects of phylogeny, biological characters and environments on leaf traits inshrub biomes across central Inner Mongolia, China. Journal of Plant Ecology 6: 220-231.

Jin ZN*, Zhuang QL, He J-S, Luo TX, Shi Y 2013. Phenologyshift from 1989 to 2008 on the Tibetan Plateau: an analysis with aprocess-based soil physical model and remote sensing data. Climatic Change 119: 435-449.

Shi Y, Ma YL, Ma WH, LiangCZ, Zhao XQ, Fang JY, He J-S* 2013.Large scale patterns of forage yield and quality across Chinese grasslands. Chinese Science Bulletin 58: 1187-1199.

Dorfer C*,Kuhn P,Baumann F, He J-S,Scholten T 2013. Soil organiccarbon pools and stocks in permafrost-affected soils on the Tibetan Plateau. PLoS ONE 8: e57024.

Huang N*, He J-S, Niu Z 2013. Estimating thespatial pattern of soil respiration in Tibetan alpine grasslands using LandsatTM images and MODIS data. Ecological Indicators 26: 117-125.

HeJ-S 2012.Carbon cycling of Chinese forests: From carbon storage, dynamics to models. Science China Life Science 55: 188-190.

Geng Y, Wang ZH, Liang CZ,Fang JY, Frank B, Kühn P, Scholten T, HeJ-S* 2012. Effect of geographical range size on plant functional traits andthe relationships between plant, soil and climate in Chinese grasslands. Global Ecology and Biogeography 21: 416–427.

Shi Y, Baumann F, Ma YL,Song C, Kuehn P, Scholten T, He J-S*.2012. Organic and inorganic carbon in the topsoil of the Mongolian and Tibetangrasslands: pattern, control and implications. Biogeosciences 9:2287–2299.

Geng Y,Wang YH,Yang K,WangSP,Zeng H,Baumann F, Kuehn P, Scholten T, HeJ-S* 2012. Soil Respiration in Tibetan Alpine Grasslands: BelowgroundBiomass and Soil Moisture, but Not Soil Temperature, Best Explain theLarge-Scale Patterns. PLoS ONE 7: e34968.

Ma JJ, Ji CJ, Han M, ZhangTF, Yan XD, Hu D, Zeng H, He J-S*2012. Comparative analyses of leaf anatomical characteristics of dicotyledonousspecies in Tibetan and Inner Mongolian grasslands. Science China Life Sciences 42: 158-172.

Tao S*, Wang WT, Liu WX,Zuo Q, Wang XL, Wang R, Wang B, Shen GF, Yang YH, He J-S 2011. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and organochlorinepesticides in surface soils from the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. Journal of Environmental Monitoring 13: 175–181.

Chu ZY, Lu YJ, Chang J*,Wang M, Jiang H, He J-S, Peng CH*,Ge Y 2011. Leaf respiration/photosynthesis relationship and variation: aninvestigation of 39 woody and herbaceous species in east subtropical China. Trees-Structureand Function 25: 301-310.

Ma WH, He J-S*, Yang YH, Wang XP, Liang CZ, Anwar M, Zeng H, Fang JY,Schmid B 2010. Environmental factors co-vary with plant diversity-productivityrelationships among Chinese grassland sites. Global Ecology and Biogeography 19: 233–243.

HeJ-S*, WangX, Schmid B, Flynn DFB, Li XF, Reich PB, Fang JY 2010. Taxonomic identity,phylogeny, climate and soil fertility as drivers of leaf traits across Chinesegrassland biomes. Journal of Plant Research 123: 551-561.

Ma WH, Liu ZL, Wang ZH,Wang W, Liang CZ, Tang YH, He J-S,Fang JY* 2010. Climate change alters interannual variation of grasslandaboveground productivity: evidence from a 22-year measurement series in theInner Mongolian grassland. Journal of Plant Research 123:509-517.

Baumann F, He J-S,Schmidt K, Kühn P, Scholten T. 2009. Pedogenesis, permafrost, and soil moistureas controlling factors for soil nitrogen and carbon contents across the TibetanPlateau. Global Change Biology 15: 3001–3017

Yang YH, Fang JY, Smith P,Tang YH, Chen AP, Ji CJ, Hu HF, Rao S, Tan K, He J-S. 2009. Changes intopsoil carbon stock in the Tibetan grasslands between the 1980s and 2004. Global Change Biology 15: 2723–2729

He J-S, Wang XP, Flynn DF, WangL, Schmid B, Fang JY. 2009. Taxonomic, phylogenetic and environmental tradeoffsbetween leaf productivity and persistence. Ecology 90: 2779-2791

He J-S, Wang L, Flynn DFB, WangX, Ma W, Fang J. 2008. Leaf nitrogen: phosphorus stoichiometry across Chinesegrassland biomes. Oecologia155, 301-310

He J-S, Fang JY, Wang ZH, Guo DL,Flynn DFB, Geng Z. 2006. Stoichiometry and large-scale patterns of leaf carbonand nitrogen in the grassland biomes of China. Oecologia, 149:115-122

He J-S, Wang ZH, Wang XP, SchmidB, Zuo W, Zhou M, Zheng CY, Wang MF, Fang JY, 2006. A test of the generality ofleaf trait relationships on the Tibetan Plateau. New Phytologist, 170: 835-848

Balvanera P, Pfisterer AB,Buchmann N, He J-S, Nakashizuka T, Raffaelli D, Schmid B. 2006.Quantifying the evidence for biodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning andservices. Ecology Letters, 99:1146–1156

He J-S, Flynn DFB, Wolfe-BellinK, Fang J, Bazzaz FA. 2005. CO and nitrogen, but not populationdensity, alter the size and C/N ratio of Phytolacca americana seeds. Functional Ecology, 19: 437-444

He J-S, Wolfe-Bellin KS, SchmidB, Bazzaz FA. 2005. Density may alter diversity-productivity relationships inexperimental plant communities. Basicand Applied Ecology, 6: 505-517

He J-S, Wolfe-Bellin KS, BazzazFA. 2005. Leaf-level physiology, biomass, and reproduction of Phytolaccaamericana under conditions of elevated CO and alteredtemperature regimes. International Journal of Plant Sciences, 166: 615-622

He J-S, Bazzaz FA. 2003.Density-dependent responses of reproductive allocation to elevated atmosphericCO in Phytolacca americana. New Phytologist, 157: 229-239

He J-S, Bazzaz FA, Schmid B.2002. Interactive effects of diversity, nutrients and elevated COon experimental plant communities. Oikos,97: 337-348

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