基本釋義
解釋:因為自己有缺點、做錯了事或未能盡到責任而感到羞恥:深感萬分。
分開解釋為,對不起自己叫慚,對不起別人叫愧。
【示例】
1.那王俊得知這個訊息,叫聲慚愧,幸而預先走脫了。——《蕩寇志》
2.很慚愧,只做了一點微小的工作,謝謝大家。
含義
1. [be shamed]∶因有缺點或錯誤而感到不安;羞愧
2. [lucky]∶幸運;僥倖那王俊得知這個訊息,叫聲慚愧,幸而預先走脫了。——《蕩寇志》
引證釋義
1、亦作“慙媿”。亦作“慙愧”。 因有缺點、錯誤或未能盡責等而感到不安或羞恥。
《國語·齊語》:“是故大國慙媿,小國附協。”
《漢書·貢禹傳》:“自念終亡以報厚德,日夜慙愧而已。”
《南史·孝義傳上·韓系伯》:“隣人慚愧,還所侵地,躬往謝之。”
《警世通言·杜十娘怒沉百寶箱》:“目今正值空乏,不能相濟,慚愧!慚愧!”
巴金 《啞了的三角琴》:“說來慚愧,我們所答應他的事情並不曾做到。”
2、感幸之詞。意為多謝、難得、僥倖。
唐 王績 《過酒家》詩之五:“來時長道貰,慚愧酒家胡。”
唐 元稹 《長灘夢李紳》詩:“慙媿夢魂無遠近,不辭風雪到 長灘 。”
宋 蘇軾 《浣溪沙》詞:“慚愧今年二麥豐,千畦翠浪舞晴空。”
元 張壽卿 《紅梨花》第一折:“小生慚愧,有緣遇這箇小娘子。”
《儒林外史》第三八回:“ 郭孝子 扒起來,老虎已是不見,說道:‘慚愧!我又經過了這一番!’”
英語例句
To my shame, I never thanked him for his kindness.
我感到慚愧的是對他的好意我從未表示過感謝
Of course he would be ashamed to borrow often.
當然,常常向人借錢他自己也會慚愧的
Hearing the words, he hung down his head for shame.
聽了這話, 他慚愧得低下頭來
I felt small when I learned how badly I had misjudged him.
知道錯怪了他時,我感到很慚愧.來自《簡明英漢詞典》
I feel quite ashamed that I have not fulfilled the task.
我沒有完成任務,感到很慚愧.
I was ashamed to tell him that I had failed.
我慚愧地將我的失敗告訴了他
She was covered with shame at her failure.
她對自己的失敗感到無比慚愧.
To my shame, I never did help them.
我感到慚愧的是, 我從來沒有幫助過他們.
He was abashed at forgetting his wife's birthday.
他因忘了妻子的生日而感到慚愧.
I thought shame to be so careless.
我因為這樣粗枝大葉而感到慚愧
1.To my shame, I never thanked him for his kindness.
我感到慚愧的是對他的好意我從未表示過感謝
2.Of course he would be ashamed to borrow often.
當然,常常向人借錢他自己也會慚愧的
3.Hearing the words, he hung down his head for shame.
聽了這話, 他慚愧得低下頭來
4.I felt small when I learned how badly I had misjudged him.
知道錯怪了他時,我感到很慚愧.來自《簡明英漢詞典》
5.I feel quite ashamed that I have not fulfilled the task.
我沒有完成任務,感到很慚愧.
6.I was ashamed to tell him that I had failed.
我慚愧地將我的失敗告訴了他
7.She was covered with shame at her failure.
她對自己的失敗感到無比慚愧.
8.To my shame, I never did help them.
我感到慚愧的是, 我從來沒有幫助過他們.
9.He was abashed at forgetting his wife's birthday.
他因忘了妻子的生日而感到慚愧.
10.I thought shame to be so careless.
我因為這樣粗枝大葉而感到慚愧