大腦側化Brain lateralization 大腦側化
The left hemisphere has primary responsibility for language, while the right hemisphere controls and spatial skills as well as the perception of nonlinguistic sounds and musical melodies. The localization of the cognitive and perceptual functions in a particular hemisphere of the brain is called lateralization.
人的大腦左半球主要負責語言，而右半球不僅支配著對非語言聲音及音樂旋律的感知，而且支配著視覺和空間技能。認知功能和感知功能位於大腦的某一半球上被稱為側化。
Because each cerebral hemisphere has unique functional superiority, it is more accurate to conceive of the hemispheres as complementarily specialized.
由於大腦的每個半球都有獨特的功能優勢，因而更準確地說，兩個半球的專長是互利的。
The process of lateralization is believed to be maturational. That is, brain lateralization is genetically programmed, but takes time to develop.
側化的過程被認為是一種發育成長的過程。也就是說，大腦側化在基因中已安排好，但需要時間逐漸實現側化。
