吳唯民博士(Dr. Wei-Min Wu)
吳唯民博士, 男, 環境工程與科學專家, 美國史丹福大學土木與環境工程系高級研究員工程師 (Senior Research Engineer, Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Stanford University), 美國史丹福大學可持續發展和全球競爭力研究中心項目經理(Program Manager, Center for Sustainable Development & Global Competitiveness, Stanford University), 哈爾濱工業大學市政環境工程學院兼職教授博士生導師.
祖籍廣東豐順, 籍慣四川省青神. 四川省成都市第四中學(成都石室中學) 畢業, 哈爾濱建築工程學院給水排水專業畢業(1976年9月), 清華大學環境工程系碩士(1984年 10月), 美國密西根州立大學(Michigan State University) 土木與環境工程系博士 (1991年 11月). 1994年獲得美國密西根州註冊專業工程師 (PE) 執照. 吳唯民博士師從中國著名環境工程專家哈爾濱工業大學張自傑教授和清華大學顧夏聲院士, 美國著名微生物學家密西根州立大學J.G. Zeikus教授, 就讀研究生前曾為中國著名建築工程專家顧天訓助手. 曾任中國國家建築工程總局第二工程局安裝公司助理工程師(1976年10月- 1978年2月), 國家建築工程總局第二工程局總工程師室助理(1978年2月- 1982年2月), 美國密西根州立大學生物化學系訪問學者 (1986年8月-1990年7月), 美國密西根生物技術研究所(Michigan Biotechnology Institute, Lansing, MI) 副研究員工程師 (1990年 8月- 1992年 8月), 美國密西根生物技術研究所研究員工程師, 亞太地區開發部經理(1992年 8月- 2001年 1月).
吳唯民博士的研究方向包括環境微生物學, 微生物生態學與反應動力學(產甲烷, 脫氮, 脫氯, 共代謝, 硫酸還原, 金屬還原), 地下水與土壤生物修復(氯代有機物 PCBs, PCE, TCE, 硝基化合物, 重金屬), 有機物(產甲烷)發酵回收能源技術, 廢水廢物處理環境生物技術 (UASB反應器, 膜生物反應器, 流化床等), 微生物電池及可生物降解塑膠. 吳唯民博士先後參與和承擔美國國家科學基金會, 美國能源部, 美國空軍, 美國陸軍工程兵, 美國五大湖保護基金會, 美國密西根州環境質量部, 美國加州環境保護部以及中國國家自然科學基金等機構的重大項目. 吳唯民博士的主要學術貢獻在厭氧生物處理, 有毒有機物降解, 和氯代有機物與重金屬鈾污染的生物修複方面, 先後在Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Bioresource Technology, Environmental Microbiology, Environmental Science & Technology, The ISME Journal, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal of Hydrology, Water Research, 環境科學學報, 及中國環境科學等雜誌上共發表中英文學術論文100餘篇, 其中之一為 美國化學學會Environmental Science & Technology 2006年度最高引用與熱門論文 (Most Cited Paper and Hot Paper). 曾任美國國家科學基金會(US National Science Foundation), 哥倫比亞國家研究促進計畫部(Colombian National Research Promoting and Sponsoring Agency )等機構的項目建議書評審人及JohnWileyandSons公司書籍出版建議書評審人. 為Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Environmental Science & Technology 及 Water Research 等16 種雜誌審稿人. 曾參與春暉計畫(1998年), 先後被哈爾濱建築大學, 農業部沼氣科學研究所, 廣東省微生物研究所, 中國科學院成都生物科學研究所, 重慶大學等聘為兼職教授, 獲清華大學梅貽琦學術論文獎(1995年), 中國國家教育委員會科學技術進步三等獎(1993年).
主要學術論文
1) 吳唯民, 胡紀萃, 顧夏聲.1985. 厭氧污泥的最大比產甲烷速率間歇試驗測定法. 中國給水排水. 1(4):31 35.
2) 吳唯民, 胡紀萃, 顧夏聲.1985. 厭氧顆粒污泥的形成及其特性的試驗研究. 中國沼氣. (12): 2-9.
3) 吳唯民,胡紀萃,顧夏聲.1986. 升流式厭氧污泥層反應器內污泥顆粒化對固液分離效果的影響. 環境科學學報. 6:86-95.
4) 吳唯民,趙一章,張輝,徐元生.1987.計算活菌的最可能數值的通用電腦程式.微生物學通報.14(5):228-232.
5) 鄭中華,趙一章,張輝,吳唯民.1987.產甲烷菌的超微結構.微生物學報.27(1):1-5.
6) Wu, W. M., J. C. Hu, X. S. Gu, Y. Z. Zhao, H. Zhang, G. G. Gu. 1987. Cultivation of anaerobic granular sludge in UASB reactors with aerobic activated sludge as seed. Water Research. 21:789 799.
7) 吳唯民,胡紀萃,顧夏聲,朱學慶,趙一章,張輝,徐元生.1987.好氧活性污泥中的產甲烷菌.環境科學學報.7(1):100106.
8) 吳唯民,胡紀萃,顧夏聲.1988.Li+ 離子濃度對厭氧消化的影響.中國環境科學.8(1):66-72.
9) 朱學慶,吳唯民,胡紀萃,徐元生,張輝.1988.pH對厭氧顆粒污泥產甲烷活性影響的研究.中國沼氣,(1),16-20.
10) Thiele, J. H., W.-M. Wu, M. K. Jain,J. G. Zeikus. 1990. Ecoengineered high rate anaerobic digestion systems: analysis of improved syntrophic biomethanation catalysts. Biotechnology and bioengineering. 35: 990-999.
11) Hickey, R. F., W. -M. Wu, M. C. Veiga, R. Jones. 1991. The start-up, operation and monitoring of high-rate anaerobic treatment systems. Water Science and Technology. 24 (8): 207-255.
12) Wu, W. -M, R. F. Hickey, J. G. Zeikus. 1991. Characterization of metabolic performance of methanogenic granules treating brewery wastewater: role of sulfate-reducing bacteria. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 57:3438-3449.
13) Wu, W.-M., M. K. Jain, E. Conway de Macario, J. H. Thiele, J. G. Zeikus. 1992. Microbial composition and characterization of prevalent Methanogens and acetogens isolated from syntrophic methanogenic granules. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 38:282-292.
14) Wu, W.-M., R. F. Hickey, M. K. Jain, J. G. Zeikus. 1993. Energetics and regulations of formate and hydrogen metabolism by Methanobacterium formicicum. Archives of Microbiology. 159: 57-65.
15) Wu, W.-M., L. Bhatnagar, J. G. Zeikus. 1993. Performance of anaerobic granules for degradation of pentachlorophenol. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 59: 389-397.
16) Wu, W.-M, J. H. Thiele, M. K. Jain, H. S. Pankratz, R. F. Hickey, J. G. Zeikus. 1993. Comparison of rod- versus filament-type of methanogenic granules: microbial population and reactor performance. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 39:795-803.
17)Wu, W.-M, J. H. Thiele, M. K. Jain, J. G. Zeikus. 1993. Metabolic properties and kinetics of methanogenic granules. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 39:804-811.
18) Wu,W,-M.,M.K.Jain,J.G.Zeikus.1994.Anaerobicdegradationofnormal-andbranched-chainfattyacidswithfourormorecarbonstomethanebyasyntrophicmethanogenictriculture.Applied andEnvironmentalMicrobiology.60:2220-2226
19) 吳唯民, J. Nye, R. F. Hickey, L. Bhatnagar. 1995. 利用厭氧顆粒污泥處理氯代有毒有機物. 套用環境微生物學報. 1:50-59.
20) Wu,W.-M,M.K.Jain,J.H.Thiele,andJ.G.Zeikus.1995.Effectofstorageontheperformanceofmethanogenicgranules.WaterResearch.29:1445-1452.
21) Wu, W.-M, M.K. Jain, J.G. Zeikus 1996. Formation of fatty acid-degrading anaerobic granules by defined species. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 62: 2037-2044.
22) Natarajan, M.R., W.-M. Wu, J. Nye, H. Wang, L. Bhatnagar,M.K. Jain. 1996. Dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners by an anaerobic microbial consortium. Applied Microbiologyand Biotechnology. 46:673-677.
23) Kennes,C.,W.-M.Wu,L.Bhatnagar,J.G.Zeikus.1996.Anaerobicdechlorinationandmineralizationofpentachlorophenoland2,4,6-trichlorophenolbymethanogenicPCP-degradinggranules.Applied MicrobiologyandBiotechnology.44:801-806.
25) Wu,W.-M.,M.K.Jain,R.F.Hickey,G.J.Zeikus.1996.Perturbationofsyntrophicisobutyrateandbutyratedegradationwithformateandhydrogen.BiotechnologyandBioengineering.52:404-411.
26) Veiga, M.C., M.K. Jain, W.-M. Wu, R.I. Hollingsworth, and J.G. Zeikus. 1997. Composition and role of extracellular polymers in methanogenic granules. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 63: 403-407
27) Natarajan,M.R.,J.Nye,W.-M.Wu,H.Y.Wang,andM.K.Jain.1997.ReductivedechlorinationofPCB-contaminatedRiverraisinsedimentsbyanaerobicmicrobialgranules.BiotechnologyandBioengineering.55:182-190.
28) Wu, W.-M., J. Nye, M.K. Jain, R.F. Hickey. 1998. Anaerobic dechlorination of trichloroethylene (TCE) to ethylene using complex organic materials. Water Research. 32:1445-1454.
29) Wu,W.-M.,M.Kiwagawa,S.Taniguchi,M.K.Jain.1998.Anaerobicdechlorinationofperchloroethylene(PCE)insoilbyadechlorinatingmicrobialconsortium.JournalofFermentationandBioengineering.86:588-594.
30) Natarajan,M.R.,W.-M.Wu,H.Wang,L.Bhatnagar,andM.K.Jain.1998.DechlorinationofspikedPCBsinlakesedimentbyanaerobicmicrobialgranules.WaterResearch.30:3013-3020.
31) Natarajan, M.R., W.-M. Wu, R. Sanford, and M. K. Jain. 1999. Degradation of biphenyl by methanogenic microbial consortium. Biotechnology Letters. 21: 741-745.
32) Wu,W.-M.,B.Gu,M.W.Fields,M.Gentile,Y.-K.Ku,S.Tiquias,J.Nyman,J.Zhou,P.M.Jardine,C.S.Criddle.2005.Reductionuranium(VI)bydenitrifyingbiomass.BioremediationJournal.9:1-13.
33) Gu, B., W.-W. Wu, M.W. Fields, M. V.Ginder, H. Yan, S. Fendorf, C.S. Criddle, P. M. Jardine. 2005. Bioreduction of uranium in a contaminated soil column. Environmental Science & Technology. 39:4841-4847.
34) Luo, J., W.-M. Wu, M. N. Fienen, P. M. Jardine, T. L. Mehlhorn, D. B. Watson, O. A. Cripka, C. S. Criddele, P. K. Kitanidis. 2006. A nested-cell approach for in situ remediation. Ground Water. 44: 266-274.
35)Wu, W.-M., J. Carley, M. Fienen, T. Mehlhorn, K. Lowe, J. Nyman, J. Luo, M.E. Gentile, R. Rajan, D. Wagner, R.F. Hickey, B. Gu, D. Watson, O.A. Cirpka, P.K. Kitanidis, P.M. Jardine, C.S. Criddle. 2006. Pilot-scale in situ bioremedation of uranium in a highly contaminated aquifer 1: conditioning of a treatment zone. Environmental Science & Technology. 40: 3978-3985.
36) Wu, W-M., J. Carley, T. Gentry, M.A. Ginder-Vogel, M. Fienen, T. Mehlhorn, H. Yan, S. Carroll, J. Nyman, J. Luo, M.E. Gentile, M.W. Fields, R.F. Hickey, D. Watson, O.A. Cirpka, S. Fendorf, J. Zhou, P. Kitanidis, P. M. Jardine, C.S. Criddle. 2006. Pilot-scale in situ bioremediation of uranium in a highly contaminated aquifer 2: U(VI) reduction and geochemical control of U(VI) bioavailability. Environmental Science & Technology. 40: 3986-3995.
37) He, Z., T.J. Gentry, C.W. Schadt, L. Wu, J. Liebich, S.C. Chong, Z. Huang, W.-M. Wu, B. Gu, C. Criddle, J. Zhou. 2007. GeoChip: a comprehensive microarray for investigating biological, ecological, and environmental processes. The ISME J. 1: 67-77.
38) Luo, J., W.-M. Wu, J. Carley, C. Ruan, B. Gu, P. M. Jardine, C.S. Criddle, P.K. Kitanidis. 2007. Hydraulic performance analysis of a multiple injection-extraction well system. Journal of Hydrology. 336: 294-302.
39) Wu, W.-M., J. Carley, J. Luo, M. A Ginder-vogel, E. Cardenas, M.B. Leigh, C. Hwang, S. D. Kelly, C. Ruan, L. Wu, J. Van Norstrand, T. Gentry, K. Lowe, T. Mehlhorn, S. Carroll, W. Luo, M. W. Fields, B. Gu, D. Watson, K.M. Kemner, T. Marsh, J. Tiedje, J. Zhou, S. Fendorf, P. K. Kitanidis, P.M. Jardine, C. S. Criddle. 2007. In situ bioreduction of uranium (VI) to submicromolar levels and reoxidation by dissolved oxygen. Environmental Science & Technology. 41:5716-5723.
40)Kelly, S.D., K.M. Kemner, J. Carley, C. Criddle, D. Phillips, P.M. Jardine, T. L. Marsh, D. Watson, W.-M. Wu. 2008. Speciation of uranium in sediments before and after in situ bioreduction. Environmental Science & Technology. 42: 1558–1564.
41) Wu,W.-M.,J.Shi,R.F.Hickey.2008.Long-termperformanceofcometabolicdegradationoftrichloroethyleneinafluidizedbedreactorfedwithbenzene,tolueneandxylene.JournalofChemicalTechnologyandBiotechnology.83:513-523.
42) Cardenas, E., W.-M. Wu, M.B. Leigh, J. Carley, S. Carroll, T. Gentry, J. Luo, D. Watson, B. Gu, M. Ginder-Vogel, P. K. Kitanidis, P.M. Jardine, J. Zhou, C. S. Criddle, T. L. Marsh, J. M. Tiedje. 2008. Microbial communities in contaminated sediments associated with bioremediation of uranium to submicromolar levels. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 74:3718-3729.
43) Hwang, C., W.-M. Wu, T. J. Gentry, J. Carley, G. A. Corbin, S. L Carroll, D. B. Watson, P. M Jardine, J. Zhou, C. S. Criddle, M. W. Fields. 2009. Bacterial community succession during in situ uranium bioremediation: spatial similarities along controlled flow paths. The ISME Journal. 3: 47-64.
44)VanNostrand,J.,W.-M.Wu,Y.Deng,J.Carley,S.Carroll,Z.He,B.Gu,J.Luo,C.S.Criddle,D.Watson,P.Jardine,T.Marsh,J.Tiedje,T.Hazen,J.Zhou.2009.GeoChip-basedanalysisoffunctionalmicrobialcommunitiesduringthereoxidationofabioreduceduraniumcontaminatedaquifer.EnvironmentalMicrobiology.11:2611-2626.
45) Kelly,S.D.,W.-M.Wu,F.Yang|,C.Criddle,T.L.Marsh,E.J.O’Loughlin,B.Rave,D.Watson,P.M.Jardine,K.M.Kemner2010.Monitoringuraniumtransformationsinstaticmicrocosms.EnvironmentalScience&Technology.44:236-242.
46) Wang,A.,D.Sun,N.Ren,C.Liu,W.Liu,B.E.Logan,W.-M.Wu.2010.Arapidselectionstrategyforananodophilicconsortiumformicrobialfuelcells.BioresourceTechnology.101:5733-5735.12) Gong,R.,C.Lu,W.-M.Wu.,H.Cheng,B.Gu,D.B.Watson,C.S.griddle,P.K.Kitanidis,S.C.Brooks,P.M.Jardine,J.Luo.2010.Estimatingkineticmasstransferbyresting-periodmeasurementsinflow-interruptiontracertests.JournalofContaminantHydrology.117:37-45.
47) Xu,M,W.-M.Wu,L.Wu,Z.He,J.D.vanNostrand,Y.Deng,J.Luo,J.Carley,M.Ginder-Vogel,T.J.Gentry,B.Gu,D.Watson,P.M.Jardine,T.L.Marsh,J.M.Tiedje,T.Hazen,C.S.Criddle,J.Zhou.2010.Responsesofmicrobialcommunityfunctionalstructurestopilot-scaleuraniuminsitubioremediation.TheISMEJournal.4:1060-1070.
48) Gong,R.,C.Lu,W.-M.Wu.,H.Cheng,B.Gu,D.B.Watson,C.S.Griddle,P.K.Kitanidis,S.C.Brooks,P.M.Jardine,J.Luo.2010.Estimatingkineticmasstransferbyresting-periodmeasurementsinflow-interruptiontracertests.JournalofContaminantHydrology.117:37-45.
49) Gao,D.-W,Y.-Z.Peng,W.-M.Wu.2010.Akineticmodelforbiologicalnitrogenremovalusingshortcutnitrification-denitrificationprocessinSBR.EnvironmentalScience&Technology.44:5015-5021.
50) Wu,W.-M.,J.Carley,S.J.Green,J.Luo,S.D.Kelly,J.VanNostrand,K.Lowe,T.Mehlhorn,S.Carroll,B.Boohchayaanant,F.E.Löfller,D.Watson,K.Kemner,J.Zhou,P.Kitanidis,J.Kostka,P.M.Jardine,C.S.Criddle.2010.Effectsofnitrateonthestabilityofuraniuminthebioreducedregionofthesubsurface.EnvironmentalScience&Technology.44:5104-511
51) Zhang,F.,W.-M.Wu,J.C.Parker,T.Mehlhorn,S.D.Kelly,K.M.Kemner,G..-X.Zhang,C.Schadt,S.C.Brooks,C.S.Criddle,D.B.Watson,P.M.Jardine.2010.Kineticanalysisandmodelingofoleateandethanolstimulateduranium(VI)bio-reductionincontaminatedsedimentsundersulfatereductionconditions.JournalofHazardousMaterials.183:482-409.
52) Cardenas,E,W.-M.Wu,M.B.Leigh,J.Carley,S.Carroll,T.Gentry,J.Luo,D.Watson,B.Gu,M.Ginder-Vogel,P.K.Kitanidis,P.M.Jardine,J.Zhou,C.S.Criddle,T.L.Marsh,J.M.Tiedje.2010.Significantassociationbetweensulfate-reducingbacteriaanduranium-reducingmicrobialcommunitiesasrevealedbyacombinedmassivelyparallelsequencing-indicatorspecies.AppliedandEnvironmentalMicrobiology.76:6778-6786.
53)Gao,D.-W,T.Zhang,C.-Y,Tang,W.-M.Wu,C.–Y.Wong,Y.H.Lee,D.H.Yeh,C.S.Criddle.2010.Membranefoulinginananaerobicmembranebioreactor:differencesinrelativeabundanceofbacterialspeciesinthemembranefoulantlayerandinsuspension. JournalofMembraneScience.364:331-338.
54) Tao,H.-C.,M.Liang,N.Xu,J.R.Ni,W.-MWu.2011.Amembrane-freebaffledmicrobialfuelcellforcathodicreductionofCu(II)withelectricitygeneration.BioresourceTechnology.102:4774-4778.
吳唯民參考資料
https://soe.stanford.edu/research/layout.php?sunetid=billwu