Geographical Environment
Horizon Location
Xining in Qinghai Province in the northeast of Qinghai - Tibet Platean the eastpart part, located at the confluence of the three tributaries Huangshui and Xining in Qinghai Province in the northeast of Qinghai - Tibet Platean the eastpart part, located at the confluence of the three tributaries Huangshui and . in an E - W direction of the strip, the high - lying south of the northeast in an E - W direction of the strip, the high - lying south of the northeast .
around the hill, Nanshan south, north of the village. There is Xining the end of 2012 the center built - up area had a total area of 150 square kilometers, east longitude 77 101, Latitude 36 62 the end of 2012 the center built - up area had a total area of 150 square kilometers, east longitude 77 101, Latitude 36 62 .
Climate
Xining is a continental plateau climate, annual average sunlight is 1939. 7 hours, the annual average temperature of 7.6 C, with a maximum temperature of 34 C and the lowest temperature of minus 18 degrees C., belongs to the alpine plateau temperate climate with summer temperatures 17 - 19. degree. C., pleasant climate, is a famous summer resort, "China's summer capital," said
Hydrological
downtown elevation of 2261 meters above sea level, average annual rainfall of 380 mm, the amount of evaporation 1363. 6 mm, and its tributaries Huangshui Nanchuanhe, Beichuan River from the west, south and north of the confluence of a city, flows eastward through the city
Natural Resources
Water Resources
China's Qinghai Province, the Yellow River, Yangtze River, Lancang River, flowing to the borders of rivers, and is steep, narrow valley, is a big gap, rich in hydropower resources, especially the Yellow River, Yangtze River hydropower resources are most concentrated, development potential, according to China's Qinghai Province, the Yellow River, Yangtze River, Lancang River, flowing to the borders of rivers, and is steep, narrow valley, is a big gap, rich in hydropower resources, especially the Yellow River, Yangtze River hydropower resources are most concentrated, development potential, according to . exploration, the province has more than 1 million kilowatts of hydropower resources in the river's total of 108 of the rules of procedure, the total reserves of 2337. 46 million kilowatts, respectively, representing the country's northwest and the total amount of 3. 3% and 27. 8%
can be developed for large - and medium - sized Hydropower Station with an installed capacity of kw as 2099, in which the loader 25 kw and the power station to be built in the seat 17,2. 5 million to 25 million kilowatts to be built in the area of the seat 51 Xining as well as abundant surface water and groundwater, the Huangshui River runs through downtown, with annual runoff is 18. 94 billion cubic meters of surface water resources self - produced 7 0.01 cubic meters of underground water 6.98 billion cubic meters of water 13. 99 cubic meters 
Plant Resources
Qinghai is located in the boreal plant species are very rich in economic plants 75 families, genus 331, 947, which has about one - third to the Qinghai is located in the boreal plant species are very rich in economic plants 75 families, genus 331, 947, which has about one - third to the . all kinds medicinal plants have about 680 species, 50 kinds of famous Chinese, such as Xining, rhubarb, Cordyceps sinensis, Saussurea involucrata, fritillary, licorice root, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, radix astragali, Chinese ephedra, wolfberry fruit, etc all kinds medicinal plants have about 680 species, 50 kinds of famous Chinese, such as Xining, rhubarb, Cordyceps sinensis, Saussurea involucrata, fritillary, licorice root, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, radix astragali, Chinese ephedra, wolfberry fruit, etc .
received both at home and abroad in addition to fiber oil, spice, edible ornamental plants, or polymorph thereof, wherein in Pteridium aquilinum, Potentilla, seabucrthorn (Mippophac rhamnoides) in the most famous and most of the plants exploited enough received both at home and abroad in addition to fiber oil, spice, edible ornamental plants, or polymorph thereof, wherein in Pteridium aquilinum, Potentilla, seabucrthorn (Mippophac rhamnoides) in the most famous and most of the plants exploited enough . .
Animal Resources
Qinghai province has 103 species of wild mammals, and 294 species of birds, accounting for 1 / 3 and 1 / 4 Qinghai province has 103 species of wild mammals, and 294 species of birds, accounting for 1 / 3 and 1 / 4 . As of 2012, have been identified as the economically valuable animals over 250 As of 2012, have been identified as the economically valuable animals over 250 .
2 state - level protected animals wild camels, wild yak, wild donkey, argali, deer, snow leopard, Black - necked Cranes, serow, a species of stork like 10, 20 second - class protected animals types, the 9 2 state - level protected animals wild camels, wild yak, wild donkey, argali, deer, snow leopard, Black - necked Cranes, serow, a species of stork like 10, 20 second - class protected animals types, the 9 . rivers in the lake in the province, there are various Fish of 37 species, of which the economic value of 15 species,Most land husbandry rivers in the lake in the province, there are various Fish of 37 species, of which the economic value of 15 species,Most land husbandry .
"It is one of five pastures and important livestock husbandry bases in the province's grasslands "It is one of five pastures and important livestock husbandry bases in the province's grasslands . 3644. 94 hectares, of the whole province area 53. 6%
grassland stock - carrying capacity of 2300 million) a year grassland stock - carrying capacity of 2300 million) a year . 13 400 million tons of mutton and sheep, 13 400 million tons of mutton and sheep, .
which is referred to as an" ice - capped island boat "Yak 500 million, up to one - half of the 1400 million sheep which is referred to as an" ice - capped island boat "Yak 500 million, up to one - half of the 1400 million sheep . fiber length and tensile strength of" the Xining wool "is famous for fiber length and tensile strength of" the Xining wool "is famous for .
Mineral Resources
As of 2012, it has been found that various kinds of minerals and 123 species, which have been verified for As of 2012, it has been found that various kinds of minerals and 123 species, which have been verified for . 97 species in the country's total reserves, 51 species of reserves; the top 10, and 11 species of 97 species in the country's total reserves, 51 species of reserves; the top 10, and 11 species of .
has been ranked nationally approved on the reserves in the form of more than 70 kinds of minerals, the reserves of a total potential value of 81200 yuan has been ranked nationally approved on the reserves in the form of more than 70 kinds of minerals, the reserves of a total potential value of 81200 yuan . salt lake resource is known as gem of the Qaidam Basin, a total of 33 saltlakes, economic value is the unique largest lithium mine Taijinaier lake and the largest of the potassium magnesium salt mining area in Qarhan Salt Lakes of salt lake resource is known as gem of the Qaidam Basin, a total of 33 saltlakes, economic value is the unique largest lithium mine Taijinaier lake and the largest of the potassium magnesium salt mining area in Qarhan Salt Lakes of .
has been preliminarily verified reserves 3263 tons of sodium chloride, potassium chloride 4. 4 billion tons,Magnesium salt 48 million tons and 1392 tonnes of lithium chloride, strontium 1592 tons, mirabilite 68. 6 billion tons, and above all reserves in China. therein, magnesium, potassium, lithium salt reserves of the country's proven reserves of more than 90% therein, magnesium, potassium, lithium salt reserves of the country's proven reserves of more than 90% .
and saline resources, high grade, concentrated distribution, good combination, the favorable mining conditions and saline resources, high grade, concentrated distribution, good combination, the favorable mining conditions . petroleum and natural gas resources were discovered in the oilfield, to 16, and 6 gasfields petroleum and natural gas resources were discovered in the oilfield, to 16, and 6 gasfields .
oil reached 12. 1 billion tons of proven 2.08 billion tons; natural gas resource 2937 cubic meters of proven 663. 29 billion cubic meters and gold in the multi - metal minerals, and of high quality.
origin throughout the province as well as nonferrous metals: copper reserves (180 tons), lead (110 tons), zinc (153 tons), nickel, cobalt, tin, molybdenum, antimony, mercury, etc origin throughout the province as well as nonferrous metals: copper reserves (180 tons), lead (110 tons), zinc (153 tons), nickel, cobalt, tin, molybdenum, antimony, mercury, etc . ferrous minerals include iron, manganese, chromium, titanium, vanadium, etc ferrous minerals include iron, manganese, chromium, titanium, vanadium, etc .
another precious metal minerals, gold, silver, platinum; rare earth metals and rare minerals scattered elements such as germanium, gallium, indium, cadmium, strontium, beryllium, etc., of total reserves of China 63% nonmetallic mineral resources and minerals have been found in 36 species, 5 species are the first in the country nonmetallic mineral resources and minerals have been found in 36 species, 5 species are the first in the country .
mine to have asbestos, graphite, gypsum, quartzite, limestone, dolomite, quartzite, silica, refractory clay mine to have asbestos, graphite, gypsum, quartzite, limestone, dolomite, quartzite, silica, refractory clay .
Historical Evolution
Xining has a long history of Lhasa, Chinese culture is part of the Yellow River Basin, according to Xining has a long history of Lhasa, Chinese culture is part of the Yellow River Basin, according to . Town Site, Shen's ruins and apricot orchards in the western part of the ruins and archaeological finds, as early as four or five thousand years ago there were already human beings on this land for production, living and thriving Town Site, Shen's ruins and apricot orchards in the western part of the ruins and archaeological finds, as early as four or five thousand years ago there were already human beings on this land for production, living and thriving .
Shang and Qin and Han dynasties, the Hehuang area is the heartland of the ancient Qiang people inhabit Shang and Qin and Han dynasties, the Hehuang area is the heartland of the ancient Qiang people inhabit . Gu Qiang, and Zhou Dynasty is opposed to the military and Postal Delivery in the strongholds of the Xiping Pavilion, Jue Lin Jincheng God at the beginning of the Qiang county Gu Qiang, and Zhou Dynasty is opposed to the military and Postal Delivery in the strongholds of the Xiping Pavilion, Jue Lin Jincheng God at the beginning of the Qiang county .
Hunting for two years (121 years ago), the Han army and marching to the watershed of Huangshui river, Han will build the military stronghold of Huo Qubing Xiping Pavilion, which is formed at the beginning of the period of Xining Hunting for two years (121 years ago), the Han army and marching to the watershed of Huangshui river, Han will build the military stronghold of Huo Qubing Xiping Pavilion, which is formed at the beginning of the period of Xining . A.D. in Xiping county,Zhixi County (present - day Xining)
Emperor Huang for three and a half year extension (222) is in the range of Xiping County, beginning at this fortification Emperor Huang for three and a half year extension (222) is in the range of Xiping County, beginning at this fortification . North Song Chongning 1104 (three years) to Xining, capital of the state, "Xining" see North Song Chongning 1104 (three years) to Xining, capital of the state, "Xining" see .
history began 18 years (1929) officially established Qinghai province, Xining, capital of the county, in 1946 (1946) to around the provincial capital Xining history began 18 years (1929) officially established Qinghai province, Xining, capital of the county, in 1946 (1946) to around the provincial capital Xining . formally established on 5 September 1949 liberation of Xining, on 8 September the founding of the People's Government, the Qinghai provincial People's Government Of Qinghai Provinc formally established on 5 September 1949 liberation of Xining, on 8 September the founding of the People's Government, the Qinghai provincial People's Government Of Qinghai Provinc .
1950 in Xining in 1960 as the resident 1950 in Xining in 1960 as the resident . formerly directly under the provincial of the Huangzhong county,Datong county and was put under the leadership of Xining formerly directly under the provincial of the Huangzhong county,Datong county and was put under the leadership of Xining .
1962 Huangzhong County, Datong and instead directly under the provincial 1962 Huangzhong County, Datong and instead directly under the provincial . 1966 bridgehead in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Datong)? in the Xining leadership 1966 bridgehead in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Datong)? in the Xining leadership .
6 November 1985, the State Council approved the revocation of Datong county, to establish, to the original administrative unit of Datong Municipality, 6 November 1985, the State Council approved the revocation of Datong county, to establish, to the original administrative unit of Datong Municipality, . 1986 Mar. 5, with the approval of the State Council: XINING CITY has divided the west of the city, north of the two zones on the outskirts of Xining
revocation, original jurisdiction on the outskirts of towns and seven townships were east of the city, town, west of the city,north of the four districts under the jurisdiction of the revocation, original jurisdiction on the outskirts of towns and seven townships were east of the city, town, west of the city,north of the four districts under the jurisdiction of the . 1999 Dec. 5, with the approval of the State Council of the Region of Qinghai Huangzhong, Huangyuan, Xining, Qinghai) came under the jurisdiction of the
the end of 2003, the district's 23, 26 towns, 24 townships, ethnic townships are 6, 934 villages (Mu) committees and community committees the end of 2003, the district's 23, 26 towns, 24 townships, ethnic townships are 6, 934 villages (Mu) committees and community committees . 165 in July 2004, the Xining District of the zoning district offices by 4 is adjusted to 3: revoked its three district offices, incorporated in Mafang 165 in July 2004, the Xining District of the zoning district offices by 4 is adjusted to 3: revoked its three district offices, incorporated in Mafang .
subdistrict offices in August 2006, Xining: 1 position, of the total townships in the city, a 56 - 26 30 township (town) is adjusted to 50 23 27 town (township) subdistrict offices in August 2006, Xining: 1 position, of the total townships in the city, a 56 - 26 30 township (town) is adjusted to 50 23 27 town (township) .
Administrative Divisions
Xining city under the jurisdiction of the city to the east, the city, west of the city, north of the four areas of Datong and Huangzhong, Huangyuan Xining city under the jurisdiction of the city to the east, the city, west of the city, north of the four areas of Datong and Huangzhong, Huangyuan . additionally provided in the three counties of Xining National Economic and Technological Development Zone, a district in the south of Downtown District (genus), Biotechnology Industry Park, High - Tech Development Zone (), additionally provided in the three counties of Xining National Economic and Technological Development Zone, a district in the south of Downtown District (genus), Biotechnology Industry Park, High - Tech Development Zone (), .
Hai Lake New District Hai Lake New District.
Ethnic Population
Xining is a typical immigrant city, multi - ethnic, multi - religious coexistence, the Qinghai - Tibet plateau is the only population center with more than a million cities, the immigrant population is 100 million - plus Xining is a typical immigrant city, multi - ethnic, multi - religious coexistence, the Qinghai - Tibet plateau is the only population center with more than a million cities, the immigrant population is 100 million - plus . the end of 2013, the city population was 226. 76 million, a year - on - year increase of 0. 9%
was born in the city has a population of 26 million people, the death toll from 1. 02 with a birth rate of 10 per thousand, 2.02 for mortality 4. 53 and the natural growth rate of 5.49 per thousand in the city urban areas at the 153. 74 million people, a population of 67. 8%; Rural areas: Population of 73 million people,population of 32. 2%
the city population was 45. 36 million Qinghai is China's multi - ethnic - populated areas, one of the province outside dividing the han nationality, mainly of the Qinghai Tibetan, Hui, Tu and Salar and Mongolian people, the long - term production, life in the process, each nation formed its own unique character and style Qinghai is China's multi - ethnic - populated areas, one of the province outside dividing the han nationality, mainly of the Qinghai Tibetan, Hui, Tu and Salar and Mongolian people, the long - term production, life in the process, each nation formed its own unique character and style .
city minority population was 58. 81 million people, a population of 25. 9%, in which: the numbers of Hui 36. 87 million people, accounting for 16.3 percent of Tibetan population stood at 12. 45 million people, accounting for 5.5%; Turkish 5. 86 million people, accounting for 2. 6% 
Political
Xining's main government leadership (2014) secretary: Korthagen.Fred mayor: Wang Yubo, deputy mayor: Yan Shujiang, Zhang Yongjun, Liu Tianhai, Wang Ping, Xu Cheng, Jin Jiuchen, Wang Tong, Secretary - General: Wang Yanming
Railway
Railway lines: Lanqing railway, the Qinghai - Tibet Railway, as part of the second double - track Lanzhou - Xinjiang railway station: The station in Xining, Xining West Railway StationRailway lines: Lanqing railway, the Qinghai - Tibet Railway, as part of the second double - track Lanzhou - Xinjiang railway station: The station in Xining, Xining West Railway Station.
Aviation
Xining Caojiabao Airport is the only secondary airports, also on the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is an important air transport hub, it has launched direct Beijing, Shanghai, Xian and other dozens of cities to be flight Xining Caojiabao Airport is the only secondary airports, also on the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is an important air transport hub, it has launched direct Beijing, Shanghai, Xian and other dozens of cities to be flight .
Optical Cable
"Lan West a la (Lanzhou Xining to Lhasa) and Communication Optical Cable Project "Lan West a la (Lanzhou Xining to Lhasa) and Communication Optical Cable Project .
Economic
Overview
2013 GDP 978. 53 billion yuan, an increase of 14.1% wherein: the first industry accounts for 36. 1 billion yuan, up 5.1 percent; secondary industry 514. 50 billion yuan, a rise of 0.5 percent and the tertiary industry was 427. 93 billion yuan, an increase of 9. 7%
primary industry of Leshan's economic contribution rate of 1.2 per cent, economic growth was 17 percent; secondary industry accounted for 69. 3%, the economy grew by 9.2 percentage points to 77, wherein the industrial pulls 8. 68 percent; that of the tertiary industry was 29. 5%,economic growth 4. 16 percentage points than the primary, secondary and tertiary industries by 2012, 7: 51. 6: 44. 7 Adjustment for 2013 of 3. 7: 52. 6: 43. 7
totaled 67 local public budget revenue was RMB 187.311 billion, up 22. 5%, of which: tax revenue completed 59. 68 billion yuan with a growth rate of 0% 
Primary Industry
2013 crop sown area of 182 mu, in which: the acreage sown to grain 85. 48 hectares, decreased by 1. 9%; OIL - BEARING CROPS IN SUBURBS AND COUNTIES 48. 54 hectares, decreased by 5. 1%; vegetable acreage was 32. 32. At the same time, a rise of 0.3 percent; medicinal herbs; more acreage..... 30 acres, an increase of 43. 0%; other - sown 15. 31. At the same time, an increase of 31. 96%; oil, broad bean, potato, vegetable specialty farming area reaches 121 134,000 mus, total acreage of 66. 6%
Secondary Industry
Xining has formed an industrial system with machinery, light textile, chemical industry, building materials, metallurgy, leather and fur making, and foodstuffs Xining has formed an industrial system with machinery, light textile, chemical industry, building materials, metallurgy, leather and fur making, and foodstuffs . machinery industry is strong in technology, machine tool, engineering machinery and various tools and other products has been given to the production of a certain scale and level of textile industry with spinning, weaving and finishing to clothing articles; to light bulbs, plastic, etc, we have developed varieties increasing; the chemical industry has formed a new chemical, pharmaceutical, fluoride salt, sulfuric acid, sodium bichromate, lubricating oil etc., products of a major industry; building materials industry in the sufficient utilization of local resources, on the basis of the formed cement, asphalt, insulating material,PVC low foamed board, plaster board, gypsum and its products and other products; industry has one of the nation's largest aluminum smelters QAS and the country's top 500 of special steel and production of Qinghai mountains famous ferrosilicon ferroalloy plant, becomes the leading metallurgy industry; food industry in the interest of the local features at the same time, to develop green food, dairy products series, three series, cordyceps, etc. series health - care, nutritional products, most products throughout the world,
2013, an industrial added value of 440 1.75 billion yuan, a rise of 3%, by large - scale industrial added value of 380 billion yuan in credit funds,rose 18. 3% from on - scale in the city, the light industry achieved an added value of 67. 21 billion yuan, an increase of 25. 3%; value of 313 million yuan, an increase of 17. 1%
Tertiary Industry
Xining is Qinghai province's largest commodity distribution center and trade center, the city has a total of commercial, catering, service enterprises or hold nearly 2 million, 6 million employees in 2013 Xining is Qinghai province's largest commodity distribution center and trade center, the city has a total of commercial, catering, service enterprises or hold nearly 2 million, 6 million employees in 2013 . of the city in fixed assets investment 925. 44 billion yuan, an increase of 32.1%
wherein, municipal investment in fixed assets of 700 billion yuan, an increase of 28. 1% 2013 completion of the total retail sales of social consumer goods 365 yuan, increasing by 15. 0%
received 1.221million tourists from home and abroad 1306. 83 million, an increase of 15.9% tourism revenue of 100 billion yuan,an increase of 3. 0%
the end of 2013, the balance of RMB deposits of financial institutions in the city, and 2822. 47 billion yuan, an increase of 456. 91 billion yuan, a year - on - year growth of 19. 4%, wherein the individual deposit balance had 999. 69 billion yuan, an increase of 9% Xining has been owned by Bank of Communications, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, China Merchants Bank, CITIC Bank and so on four national shareholding banks Xining has been owned by Bank of Communications, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, China Merchants Bank, CITIC Bank and so on four national shareholding banks .
Social
Education
By the end of 2013, the city has a total of nine colleges with a total enrollment of Unit; Ordinary Level School Certificate from 136 students, 118739 people; in secondary vocational schools and 19 students, 40425; Primary School 181 students 153021 people; special - education schools and 3 students, 553; 359 by the kindergarten, the children in kindergarten 70392; 100 per cent of school - age children attended school, junior secondary schools 94. 5%, the gross entrance rate of high school 88. 0% wherein, national key constructive university Project 211 school, University,National key 3 by the Qinghai Huangchuan Middle School, No. 5 Middle School in Xining, Qinghai Normal University
Science And Technology
As of 2012, there are separate institutes of Xining area 33, a non - independent institutions, schools - in CAS institutes: Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences of Qinghai Salt Lake, Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Science and Technology Academy As of 2012, there are separate institutes of Xining area 33, a non - independent institutions, schools - in CAS institutes: Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences of Qinghai Salt Lake, Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Science and Technology Academy . has 88 members 43,500 people in scientific MBE131 people, which have senior professional titles, including 593 people, Intermediate 6524 has 88 members 43,500 people in scientific MBE131 people, which have senior professional titles, including 593 people, Intermediate 6524 .
people since reform and opening - up, the city has been awarded with National Science and Technology Progress Award 3 provincial and ministerial - level 95 of a city - level item people since reform and opening - up, the city has been awarded with National Science and Technology Progress Award 3 provincial and ministerial - level 95 of a city - level item . 433) has received more than 30 countries and regions and scholars 89 person - Ning to carry out scientific experiments,academic exchange and cooperation to tackle organized 433) has received more than 30 countries and regions and scholars 89 person - Ning to carry out scientific experiments,academic exchange and cooperation to tackle organized .
214 persons travelled to the US, Britain, Germany and in eight other countries and regions for study and inspection and exchange of scientific and technological cooperation 214 persons travelled to the US, Britain, Germany and in eight other countries and regions for study and inspection and exchange of scientific and technological cooperation . successively to Japan, the United Nations that are members of the organization of scientific and technological development programme assistance 4 projects, with supporting fund of 50 million U. S.
also participated in the national spark, high - tech, new achievements exhibition AC also participated in the national spark, high - tech, new achievements exhibition AC .
Sports
Xining Sports activities have been held annually in about 150 Xining Sports activities have been held annually in about 150 . the city major public places nearly 80 points, a fitness station, doing morning exercises everyday people for up to three persons in the the city major public places nearly 80 points, a fitness station, doing morning exercises everyday people for up to three persons in the .
As of 2012, the city has various types and levels of amateur 10, 6 junior football club, tennis club by 4, the sports traditional project schools in 17, the number of trainees nearly 3,000 people in the national competitions for As of 2012, the city has various types and levels of amateur 10, 6 junior football club, tennis club by 4, the sports traditional project schools in 17, the number of trainees nearly 3,000 people in the national competitions for . good scores in the provincial competitions leading good scores in the provincial competitions leading .
traditional folk sports activities vibrant in its home parish in Xining, in addition to the traditional racing, pulling the waist, Rabbah, cattle wrestling,Martial arts such as farmers' and herdsmen's favorite local sports, football, basketball, cycling, chess, track also had a rapid development, farming and sport activities very impressively traditional folk sports activities vibrant in its home parish in Xining, in addition to the traditional racing, pulling the waist, Rabbah, cattle wrestling,Martial arts such as farmers' and herdsmen's favorite local sports, football, basketball, cycling, chess, track also had a rapid development, farming and sport activities very impressively . Tour de Qinghai Lake International Road Cycling Race, which began in 2002, year - over - year to 8 months in Qinghai Tour de Qinghai Lake International Road Cycling Race, which began in 2002, year - over - year to 8 months in Qinghai .
held by the International Cycling Union (UCI) ratified, Round 2. HC, which is the status of asian top class competition, but also the world's highest international road cycling behind Tour de France, Giro d 'Italia, Spain and other pro - tour behind Tour de France, Giro d 'Italia, Spain and other pro - tour .
Sanitary
plateau medicine and folk medicines of ethnic minorities and the endemic focuses its efforts on carrying out research, strengthening the fauna in the Tibetan Plateau and the exploitation of the resource has been edited and published a famous book on plateau medicine and folk medicines of ethnic minorities and the endemic focuses its efforts on carrying out research, strengthening the fauna in the Tibetan Plateau and the exploitation of the resource has been edited and published a famous book on . 11, many Tibetan medicament reach the domestic advanced level, some areas of Tibet has been on the international market now 11, many Tibetan medicament reach the domestic advanced level, some areas of Tibet has been on the international market now .
Tibetan city has a total of 1, 150 - bed medical personnel and workers of the 238 human Tibetan city has a total of 1, 150 - bed medical personnel and workers of the 238 human . the end of 2013, the city has a total number of medical and health institutions in 1550, of which there are: Hospital 52; 17054 health technicians, of which the number of medical (assistant) practitioner 6323 people;Zhang 14120 beds in health care institutions; every skill 7. 55
Tourism
Xining has a history of two thousand a hundred years in Lhasa, Terming Xiping pavilion, was once the generals after Han Zhao Chongguo's garrison, Fruit of the capital, between Tang and Tubo Ancient Road of the throat, the Silk Road, the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau to the portal of Central Plains culture birthplaces, Flushing is a shining "pearl on the highland", Beishan Ancient Eight Xining Yanyu's legacy in the most perfect scenic in Xining Xining Xining has a history of two thousand a hundred years in Lhasa, Terming Xiping pavilion, was once the generals after Han Zhao Chongguo's garrison, Fruit of the capital, between Tang and Tubo Ancient Road of the throat, the Silk Road, the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau to the portal of Central Plains culture birthplaces, Flushing is a shining "pearl on the highland", Beishan Ancient Eight Xining Yanyu's legacy in the most perfect scenic in Xining Xining . Eight Sights, i.e. as one of the eight ancient counties of Huangzhong, formerly of the Xining Prefecture called Huangzhong, i.e. in and around eight landscape
: Qingfeng Gorge, Jine Xiaori, Wenfeng large Tsui, Fengtai Liuyun, Longchi moonlit stream marsh to spring up,Wufeng Waterfall and Yanyu Beishan : Qingfeng Gorge, Jine Xiaori, Wenfeng large Tsui, Fengtai Liuyun, Longchi moonlit stream marsh to spring up,Wufeng Waterfall and Yanyu Beishan . by Qing Dynasty artist Zhang of Huangzhong Sixian wrote "Topics of Huangzhong Eight Songs, an eight division are described as follows: Qingfeng Gorge of Shixia Breeze is located 15 kilometres to the east of Xining at by Qing Dynasty artist Zhang of Huangzhong Sixian wrote "Topics of Huangzhong Eight Songs, an eight division are described as follows: Qingfeng Gorge of Shixia Breeze is located 15 kilometres to the east of Xining at .
Shixia, commonly known as the small isthmus, is historically known of the risk to Pass Pass Shixia, commonly known as the small isthmus, is historically known of the risk to Pass Pass . Shizhi, it is the communication traffic of the roads; disordered life when it is again a partition of the Doors and Shizhi, it is the communication traffic of the roads; disordered life when it is again a partition of the Doors and .
built during the Song Dynasty in Suiyuan Off to control key, after the Qing Dynasty built the Wuding Guan Yu and Guan Xiaoxia built during the Song Dynasty in Suiyuan Off to control key, after the Qing Dynasty built the Wuding Guan Yu and Guan Xiaoxia . Dean also left a happy tale: the former was the site of a complex ring of mountains, rivers and impassable, with cactus and catapult Jishan, Qiu Luan frayed in Huangshui,form of distinctively peculiar grandeur of the Xiaoxia Dean also left a happy tale: the former was the site of a complex ring of mountains, rivers and impassable, with cactus and catapult Jishan, Qiu Luan frayed in Huangshui,form of distinctively peculiar grandeur of the Xiaoxia .
Now of the Xiaoxia, a reinforced concrete arch bridge connects the north and south, the road is flat as a whetstone, vehicles, pedestrians, other ways to challenge its Now of the Xiaoxia, a reinforced concrete arch bridge connects the north and south, the road is flat as a whetstone, vehicles, pedestrians, other ways to challenge its . gold sun moth located of Niangniang Shan, a.k. a. gold moth
an Tianchi Mountain, a hill the commanding heights of the empress, and in the morning to watch the sunrise on the mountains, from the sun in Wanshan, unleashing his grandeur, allegedly with Taishan sunrise comparable an Tianchi Mountain, a hill the commanding heights of the empress, and in the morning to watch the sunrise on the mountains, from the sun in Wanshan, unleashing his grandeur, allegedly with Taishan sunrise comparable . Niangniang Mountain with its beautiful deep, spectacular famous Niangniang Mountain with its beautiful deep, spectacular famous .
Wenfeng large Tsui spoke about attractions, Xining Nanshan was often mentioned as a very beautiful legend Wenfeng large Tsui spoke about attractions, Xining Nanshan was often mentioned as a very beautiful legend . said, people have built a loft in Nanshan,Phoenix had to fall here, some locals believe to be of the said, people have built a loft in Nanshan,Phoenix had to fall here, some locals believe to be of the .
later, also in the hope that the community prosperous, the people in the mountains built Kuixin pavilion of Kongzi later, also in the hope that the community prosperous, the people in the mountains built Kuixin pavilion of Kongzi . Fengtai Liuyun Xining Nanshan also called Phoenix Mountain, the mountain and booth, booth named Phoenix Fengtai Liuyun Xining Nanshan also called Phoenix Mountain, the mountain and booth, booth named Phoenix .
Fruit Period, Xining, one of the Ancient Eight "Fengtai Yun Liu", become a scenery Fruit Period, Xining, one of the Ancient Eight "Fengtai Yun Liu", become a scenery . to Xining Nanshan Temple as the center of the cluster of buildings built in the Yongle reign, the Roman general is Xining extant well - preserved Ming architectural attractions are the mountains of the " to Xining Nanshan Temple as the center of the cluster of buildings built in the Yongle reign, the Roman general is Xining extant well - preserved Ming architectural attractions are the mountains of the ".
" is the liberation of the new " is the liberation of the new . because of the relatively high altitude of Nanshan, Fengtai on the often cloud - covered, self - image of the scenery because of the relatively high altitude of Nanshan, Fengtai on the often cloud - covered, self - image of the scenery .
Longchi Night Moon "and" dragon,FIG. 4a), which is west of Xining's Bend to the southwest of the village spring is due here used to build many temples, the history, this is a place of worship for the local due here used to build many temples, the history, this is a place of worship for the local .
here of the temple, was built in the Ming Dynasty, and later spent many times at the winning end of the Qing Dynasty, called the "Five Dragon Palace", once called here of the temple, was built in the Ming Dynasty, and later spent many times at the winning end of the Qing Dynasty, called the "Five Dragon Palace", once called . conalusion that spring up stream of Huangshui River, flows through the north of the city of Xining is the merit that the Yellow River and major tributaries of the Huangshui River, aka conalusion that spring up stream of Huangshui River, flows through the north of the city of Xining is the merit that the Yellow River and major tributaries of the Huangshui River, aka .
whenever the Xining river in spring and summer, the snow had melted and the upper reaches in Huangshui, adequate water, stream to river in the western suburb of Xining Beichuan River, Nanchuan River, injecting the Huangshui, the river surges and choppy, "hence the name" Huangshui spring up ",Xining is one of the Ancient Eight whenever the Xining river in spring and summer, the snow had melted and the upper reaches in Huangshui, adequate water, stream to river in the western suburb of Xining Beichuan River, Nanchuan River, injecting the Huangshui, the river surges and choppy, "hence the name" Huangshui spring up ",Xining is one of the Ancient Eight . Wufeng Waterfall is located in the Wufeng Waterfall in the north part of the brain, due to the mountain looks like five fingers, hence the name Wufengshan Wufeng Waterfall is located in the Wufeng Waterfall in the north part of the brain, due to the mountain looks like five fingers, hence the name Wufengshan .
Wufeng Mountain has three peculiarities and unusualness of Lin, Spring, Cave Spring Wufeng Mountain has three peculiarities and unusualness of Lin, Spring, Cave Spring . from Dragon Palace is a temple in Wufeng from Dragon Palace is a temple in Wufeng .
Wufeng Temple, built during the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911), the main building there is the Bodhisattva and the Dragon Pavilion, Yuhuang Palace, Xiang Gong Lou, with Laoting Wufeng Temple, built during the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911), the main building there is the Bodhisattva and the Dragon Pavilion, Yuhuang Palace, Xiang Gong Lou, with Laoting . Wufeng Mountain is also the Qinghai folk singing resort, commonly known as" flowers", the sixth of June every year, is the best season of the corre - sponding in Wufeng, the stability of surrounding rock of the June 6, "flowers" also engaged famous Wufeng Mountain is also the Qinghai folk singing resort, commonly known as" flowers", the sixth of June every year, is the best season of the corre - sponding in Wufeng, the stability of surrounding rock of the June 6, "flowers" also engaged famous .
Beishan Yanyu Beishan to Xining, KitayamaTulou Fujian Tulou Beishan Yanyu Beishan to Xining, KitayamaTulou Fujian Tulou . aka Shan hill was built the tulou mountain shrine, the shrine of the temple built on the site of the building, formerly the North Temple, also called Yongxing aka Shan hill was built the tulou mountain shrine, the shrine of the temple built on the site of the building, formerly the North Temple, also called Yongxing .
Beishan Temple of plenty of historical sites, temples, monasteries and temples, pagodas, grottoes, Buddha and outdoor murals and inscriptions of Beishan Temple of plenty of historical sites, temples, monasteries and temples, pagodas, grottoes, Buddha and outdoor murals and inscriptions of . 's expansion of its amendment, inter - hewn caves in the bluffs overlooking the cliffs, from west to east the distribution screamed to cave is an 18 - hole " 's expansion of its amendment, inter - hewn caves in the bluffs overlooking the cliffs, from west to east the distribution screamed to cave is an 18 - hole ".
Beishan atop which the tower of Ning Shou Tang Dynasty architectural style Beishan atop which the tower of Ning Shou Tang Dynasty architectural style . Laoyeshan Mountain aka Hill, Xining is located 40 kilometers, the Datong fire station Laoyeshan Mountain aka Hill, Xining is located 40 kilometers, the Datong fire station .
territory on the mountain, tiger hole and ancient temple ruins are southwest of the main peak territory on the mountain, tiger hole and ancient temple ruins are southwest of the main peak . Cliff,The north part of the relatively high plus Cliff,The north part of the relatively high plus .
yak mountain that climate levity, sometimes overcast, sometimes crisp, Denggao view clouds, strolling in the forest, secluded and rustic, the resort is one of the Xining yak mountain that climate levity, sometimes overcast, sometimes crisp, Denggao view clouds, strolling in the forest, secluded and rustic, the resort is one of the Xining . 1 Kumbum Monastery Kumbum Monastery in Xining, located 25 kilometers southwest of City, the Kumbum Monastery in Huangzhong County of northwest China Tibetan Buddhism 1 Kumbum Monastery Kumbum Monastery in Xining, located 25 kilometers southwest of City, the Kumbum Monastery in Huangzhong County of northwest China Tibetan Buddhism .
is the centre of the activities in China and Southeast Asia are famous butter sculptures, murals and sculptures, called "Art of Taer Temple is one of the three", as well as to the fact that the temple also houses a collection of many Buddhist classics and history, literature, philosophy, medicine,legislative aspects of academic monographs is the centre of the activities in China and Southeast Asia are famous butter sculptures, murals and sculptures, called "Art of Taer Temple is one of the three", as well as to the fact that the temple also houses a collection of many Buddhist classics and history, literature, philosophy, medicine,legislative aspects of academic monographs . Kumbum Monastery is a Tibetan Buddhist Gelug (Yellow Hat) one of the six temples, also in Qinghai province none of monuments and works of national Kumbum Monastery is a Tibetan Buddhist Gelug (Yellow Hat) one of the six temples, also in Qinghai province none of monuments and works of national .
Ma Bufang Mansion Ma Bufang Mansion was built in June 1942 (31 years), at a cost of $30 million, said: "I think next year will be completed by the end of June, Ma Bufang confucius, and given the name" Kaoru " Ma Bufang Mansion Ma Bufang Mansion was built in June 1942 (31 years), at a cost of $30 million, said: "I think next year will be completed by the end of June, Ma Bufang confucius, and given the name" Kaoru ". Ma in the mansion for many of the building wall is inlaid with jade, ancient people also referred to as the" jade " Ma in the mansion for many of the building wall is inlaid with jade, ancient people also referred to as the" jade ".
courtyard mansion by multiple and different forms of houses with gardens, courtyards and houses in the middle of an ordered, courtyard mansion by multiple and different forms of houses with gardens, courtyards and houses in the middle of an ordered,. rigorous structure which is composed of harmonious whole rigorous structure which is composed of harmonious whole .
mansion located at the southern end of the garden and planted rare flowers and trees, pavilions, the famous" Quan - xiao "also therein mansion located at the southern end of the garden and planted rare flowers and trees, pavilions, the famous" Quan - xiao "also therein .
Culture
Overview
Xining of Qnghai Province is located in the Loess Plateau and the Tibetan Plateau, is a multi - ethnic city, its culture and art of the development of national features and local features of Tibetan Buddhism Holy Land Xining of Qnghai Province is located in the Loess Plateau and the Tibetan Plateau, is a multi - ethnic city, its culture and art of the development of national features and local features of Tibetan Buddhism Holy Land . Kumbum Monastery of butter sculptures, barbola, mural called "The Art of Ruin", the prefecture of Regong art and paintings of Huangzhong also both at home and abroad that Kumbum Monastery of butter sculptures, barbola, mural called "The Art of Ruin", the prefecture of Regong art and paintings of Huangzhong also both at home and abroad that .
As of 2012, Xining five existing professional troupes, performers and 585 people, including five provincial troupes, performers and 362 of the person; the municipal troupe of three cast members, with 223 As of 2012, Xining five existing professional troupes, performers and 585 people, including five provincial troupes, performers and 362 of the person; the municipal troupe of three cast members, with 223 . the city has a total of six libraries, seven museums the city has a total of six libraries, seven museums .
municipality there are two radio stations, television stations, two (2)broadcast and TV population coverage reached 98. 86% and 99. 5%, and 35 million cable TV users 15 newspapers published a variety of species, 034.5 million; Journal 49, 417 - books; books 788 species,
1114 copies 1114 copies.
Quyi
Drama There are eyebrow Hu Ju, String - drama, opera, plays, opera, the Qinqiang Drama There are eyebrow Hu Ju, String - drama, opera, plays, opera, the Qinqiang . quyi has a mainly horizontal chord, the chord, chord, chanting, singing and dancing to music Xianxiao quyi has a mainly horizontal chord, the chord, chord, chanting, singing and dancing to music Xianxiao .
mainly Han of Shehuo, Turkish of Zhaotong, Dance of the Hui and Salar, wedding dance, Tibetan dance Guozhuang dance and Tibetan Buddhism temple, sacrifices, ritual, puja in the temple when playing music mainly Han of Shehuo, Turkish of Zhaotong, Dance of the Hui and Salar, wedding dance, Tibetan dance Guozhuang dance and Tibetan Buddhism temple, sacrifices, ritual, puja in the temple when playing music .
Folk Song
Lyrics are mainly Han, Hui, Tu and Salar's favorite "flowers" and" the Tibetan "or the like is Lyrics are mainly Han, Hui, Tu and Salar's favorite "flowers" and" the Tibetan "or the like is . Qinghai" Flowers", the hometown of Hehuang Flower is northwest of the flowers of the soul, the most beautiful "flower" is the most pure of Sanjiang Source with water on the land of the holy flowers Qinghai" Flowers", the hometown of Hehuang Flower is northwest of the flowers of the soul, the most beautiful "flower" is the most pure of Sanjiang Source with water on the land of the holy flowers .
inhabited by Chinese, Tibetan, Hui, Tu and Salar ethnic groups, regardless of the cultivation of fields, mountains and grazing, go to work or on the cart, as long as there is free time to diffuse out a few bars of "flowers" inhabited by Chinese, Tibetan, Hui, Tu and Salar ethnic groups, regardless of the cultivation of fields, mountains and grazing, go to work or on the cart, as long as there is free time to diffuse out a few bars of "flowers" . can be said that everyone had to sing" Flowers", "teenager" of Accuphase can be said that everyone had to sing" Flowers", "teenager" of Accuphase .
Qinghai peasants sing hua 'er village of Zhang Xiuhua,Wang Fugui. We have seen tears flowers in Qinghai province in the daily diet of people like flowers in Qinghai province in the daily diet of people like .
Common as" flowers" is produced in Qinghai, and popular in green, Gan, Ning, and the like of a new regional folk songs, the lyrics to the voluminous literature is of high value, is called the soul of northwest Common as" flowers" is produced in Qinghai, and popular in green, Gan, Ning, and the like of a new regional folk songs, the lyrics to the voluminous literature is of high value, is called the soul of northwest . "flowers" originated in Linxia, due to the mecca of different, allied to the development process in the northwest of the national culture influence, thus formed different genres and artistic style "flowers" originated in Linxia, due to the mecca of different, allied to the development process in the northwest of the national culture influence, thus formed different genres and artistic style .
Cultural Relics
As of 2012, Xining, the provincial heritage authority 1 provincial museum, the city or county cultural relic management 3, City, County Museum, and museum professional personnel As of 2012, Xining, the provincial heritage authority 1 provincial museum, the city or county cultural relic management 3, City, County Museum, and museum professional personnel . 28 people in Qinghai province has been found that the cultural relics visiting places and has over 4300 (705) at Xining, where, as a national key cultural relics protection units 6 (at the Rongwo Monastery and the Kumbum Monastery, temple, Machang Yuan Ruins, Site of the Seat of Xihai, hot cemetery), or provincial level 224 at Xining (64), the county - level preservation unit 319 (77) at Xining; 16 cultural relics have been retrieved,wherein the first - level cultural relics of the 205 members (14 members) 28 people in Qinghai province has been found that the cultural relics visiting places and has over 4300 (705) at Xining, where, as a national key cultural relics protection units 6 (at the Rongwo Monastery and the Kumbum Monastery, temple, Machang Yuan Ruins, Site of the Seat of Xihai, hot cemetery), or provincial level 224 at Xining (64), the county - level preservation unit 319 (77) at Xining; 16 cultural relics have been retrieved,wherein the first - level cultural relics of the 205 members (14 members) .
Xining Xining Shangsunjiazhai, Datong the dancing - grained and painted terrine unearthed, China is the earliest one that dance pattern of painted pottery Xining Xining Shangsunjiazhai, Datong the dancing - grained and painted terrine unearthed, China is the earliest one that dance pattern of painted pottery .
Religious
Buddhism, Islam, Taoism, Christianity, Catholicism, the religion, Tibetan Buddhism and Islam in particular, Ta 'er Monastery is a Tibetan Buddhist Monastery was one of the country in China, Dongguan Mosque is a mosque in one of the four northwest Buddhism, Islam, Taoism, Christianity, Catholicism, the religion, Tibetan Buddhism and Islam in particular, Ta 'er Monastery is a Tibetan Buddhist Monastery was one of the country in China, Dongguan Mosque is a mosque in one of the four northwest . Hui believe in Islam in the Muslim - populated places, built many mosques Hui believe in Islam in the Muslim - populated places, built many mosques .
annually. They hold Lesser Bairam, the Corban Festival and San Ji Three
Sister Cities
Russia: izhevsk city in Sri Lanka: Kalutara cityRussia: izhevsk city in Sri Lanka: Kalutara city.
