Overview
Qinghai Province, abbreviated as" Qing in China's largest inland saltwater lake is named for the Qinghai Province, abbreviated as" Qing in China's largest inland saltwater lake is named for the . Qinghai Lake in western China, northeast Qinghai - Tibetan plateau, Xinjiang, Gansu, Sichuan, Tibet and Qinghai provinces bordering Qinghai Lake in western China, northeast Qinghai - Tibetan plateau, Xinjiang, Gansu, Sichuan, Tibet and Qinghai provinces bordering .
is the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Lancang River, and it's called "rivers" is the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Lancang River, and it's called "rivers" . covering an area of 72 square kilometers, ranking the country fourth in the provinces (regions) where the covering an area of 72 square kilometers, ranking the country fourth in the provinces (regions) where the .
3160 hectares of grassland, arable land 58 hectares, 25 million hectares of forest, mountain, lake, desert, glacier, etc 3160 hectares of grassland, arable land 58 hectares, 25 million hectares of forest, mountain, lake, desert, glacier, etc . the terrain in Qinghai is China's three major steps in a first stage, the majority of the" Roof of the World the terrain in Qinghai is China's three major steps in a first stage, the majority of the" Roof of the World.
exhibits within the territory of the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau mountains, valleys, basins, plateaus, such as complex and diverse landform exhibits within the territory of the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau mountains, valleys, basins, plateaus, such as complex and diverse landform . of the province's average elevation of 3,000 meters, with 4000 to 5000 meters in area with 54 per cent, the lowest point of 1650 meters, the highest point of 6860 m of the province's average elevation of 3,000 meters, with 4000 to 5000 meters in area with 54 per cent, the lowest point of 1650 meters, the highest point of 6860 m .
north and north - west of the mountains the valley, the southern part of Southern Qinghai Plateau is located in the eastern part of the valley and the huangshui river valley, between the small basin and plateau, in the western Qaidam Basin is north and north - west of the mountains the valley, the southern part of Southern Qinghai Plateau is located in the eastern part of the valley and the huangshui river valley, between the small basin and plateau, in the western Qaidam Basin is . because of diverse terrain, is suitable for a wide variety of animal and plant growth, have good prospects for economic development in because of diverse terrain, is suitable for a wide variety of animal and plant growth, have good prospects for economic development in .
climate influenced by altitude, landform, latitude, etc, the influence of natural factors,stage for the formation of a plateau continental climate such as climate influenced by altitude, landform, latitude, etc, the influence of natural factors,stage for the formation of a plateau continental climate such as . are primarily characterized by: a long winter without cold and summers are short and cool, the temperature difference of water distribution is rather big, obvious vertical variation and precipitation distribution, significant regional differences, seasonal concentration are primarily characterized by: a long winter without cold and summers are short and cool, the temperature difference of water distribution is rather big, obvious vertical variation and precipitation distribution, significant regional differences, seasonal concentration .
of the province's average annual in - 5. 6 - 8. degree. C. at about 7, in the southeast of annual precipitation is 450 ml to 600 ml minerals: found that all types of mineral 125 kinds, and proved reserves of ores 105 kinds, of which 50 species) ranks the top 10, the potassium, sodium, magnesium, lithium, bromine, mirabilite, asbestos, chemicals, limestone and silicon etc 11 species are the highest in China, also known as the minerals: found that all types of mineral 125 kinds, and proved reserves of ores 105 kinds, of which 50 species) ranks the top 10, the potassium, sodium, magnesium, lithium, bromine, mirabilite, asbestos, chemicals, limestone and silicon etc 11 species are the highest in China, also known as the .
of the Qaidam Basin,Cangzhen mountains, Gobi buried ore, known as the "cornucopia", rich in oil and natural gas resources where of the Qaidam Basin,Cangzhen mountains, Gobi buried ore, known as the "cornucopia", rich in oil and natural gas resources where . There are more than 30 trillion barrels of proven reserves of 700 tons There are more than 30 trillion barrels of proven reserves of 700 tons .
Qinghai nonmetallic mineral resources very rich also, asbestos, calcium carbide limestone, serpentine, glass with quartzite, metallurgical quartzite reserves in the nation, right at the top of the Qinghai nonmetallic mineral resources very rich also, asbestos, calcium carbide limestone, serpentine, glass with quartzite, metallurgical quartzite reserves in the nation, right at the top of the . asbestos reserves in China.
hydroenergy: hydropower resources of the Yellow River in Qinghai is the largest energy advantages, there are 178 hydropower station, the total installed capacity of 2166, can be exploited in the 1800 kw and the annual hydroenergy: hydropower resources of the Yellow River in Qinghai is the largest energy advantages, there are 178 hydropower station, the total installed capacity of 2166, can be exploited in the 1800 kw and the annual . 770 billion kwh of electricity a year of the proposed station with Nina,there are 7 770 billion kwh of electricity a year of the proposed station with Nina,there are 7 .
incorporates with an installed capacity of up to 1, 103 kw and the annual output up to 368 billion kilowatts of hydropower station to unit costs than the national average and 20% ~ 40% incorporates with an installed capacity of up to 1, 103 kw and the annual output up to 368 billion kilowatts of hydropower station to unit costs than the national average and 20% ~ 40% . abundant solar, wind energy, geothermal energy, is the country is rich in geothermal resources in the areas of grassland animal husbandry abundant solar, wind energy, geothermal energy, is the country is rich in geothermal resources in the areas of grassland animal husbandry .
: natural, vast grasslands, pasture covers an area of 3160 hectares of the country's total available area of grassland 15%, the animal husbandry development foundation strong : natural, vast grasslands, pasture covers an area of 3160 hectares of the country's total available area of grassland 15%, the animal husbandry development foundation strong . in the vast grasslands of fertile, growing a variety of natural herbage 940, wherein a higher nutritional value of forage about 190, which has a crude protein, crude fat,high nitrogen free extract, crude fiber and low in the vast grasslands of fertile, growing a variety of natural herbage 940, wherein a higher nutritional value of forage about 190, which has a crude protein, crude fat,high nitrogen free extract, crude fiber and low .
rearing of herbivorous livestock mainly Tibetan sheep, yaks, horses, camels, goats, etc., generally with severe cold resistance and crude feed tolerance of the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau Yak is prepotent sire, the number in China, the world's total of yak - breeding quantity, 1 / 3 of the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau Yak is prepotent sire, the number in China, the world's total of yak - breeding quantity, 1 / 3 .
wildlife resources: wild populations have been found to be 1000 cash crop species, medicinal plant has a piece of rhubarb, liquorice root, fritillary, saussurea involucrata, radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, rhizoma Et radix Notopterygii, Cordyceps, Radix Bupleuri, aweto is especially famous for valuable medicinal material in the province have wildlife resources: wild populations have been found to be 1000 cash crop species, medicinal plant has a piece of rhubarb, liquorice root, fritillary, saussurea involucrata, radix astragali, radix Codonopsis, herba Artemisiae Scopariae, rhizoma Et radix Notopterygii, Cordyceps, Radix Bupleuri, aweto is especially famous for valuable medicinal material in the province have . 290 with a variety of birds, 109 species of mammals in lactation,Wildlife in the national - level protected animal belonging to 21 species, endangered species are provincially protected animals in 36 290 with a variety of birds, 109 species of mammals in lactation,Wildlife in the national - level protected animal belonging to 21 species, endangered species are provincially protected animals in 36 .
22 species of rare animals are included in "The Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora; the Convention on International Trade in Appendix I and Appendix II in 22 species of rare animals are included in "The Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora; the Convention on International Trade in Appendix I and Appendix II in . tourist resources: natural scenery, magnificent tourist resources: natural scenery, magnificent .
have a" kingdom "of the Bird Island of Qinghai Lake, the" plateau of Xishuangbanna "Mengda Nature Reserve, a famous Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in the Kumbum Monastery in Huangzhong, Islam Mosque, one of the four northwest to the east of the Dasi, Animaqing Snow etc., is a mountain, tourists to " Hai Cang throat "the Sun and Moon, and the country's largest artificial reservoir of Longyangxia and Dulan International Hunting, KAN - bula Forest Park are tourist attractions will become new economic growth point of national " Hai Cang throat "the Sun and Moon, and the country's largest artificial reservoir of Longyangxia and Dulan International Hunting, KAN - bula Forest Park are tourist attractions will become new economic growth point of national .
: there were a total of 55 nationalities, thus existing minorities of which 235. 06 percent with an interposed, with a population of 45. 5% in a minority of Qinghai Tibetan ATG, Muslim, Turkish, Salar, Mongolian, etc in a minority of Qinghai Tibetan ATG, Muslim, Turkish, Salar, Mongolian, etc .
One Turkish, is the only Salar unique minority in Qinghai One Turkish, is the only Salar unique minority in Qinghai . bid opening to the outside world and speeding up its modernization, and with the approval of the joint venture more than 100,as well as 50 countries and regions to establish trade relations bid opening to the outside world and speeding up its modernization, and with the approval of the joint venture more than 100,as well as 50 countries and regions to establish trade relations .
at the same time, the inter - provincial counterpart support of domestic and developing lateral economic association also has made great progress in at the same time, the inter - provincial counterpart support of domestic and developing lateral economic association also has made great progress in . 1 1.
Historical Evolution
Qinghai belongs to Qinghai belongs to . Gu Yong Qin, Han and Qiang people on the occasion of the nomadic Gu Yong Qin, Han and Qiang people on the occasion of the nomadic .
2 BC to the 1st century AD, the Western Han Dynasty defeated Xiongnu and Qiang men, marched in the watershed of Huangshui river, establishing local government water - control projects, set up in the building and reclamation 2 BC to the 1st century AD, the Western Han Dynasty defeated Xiongnu and Qiang men, marched in the watershed of Huangshui river, establishing local government water - control projects, set up in the building and reclamation . Xiping Pavilion, Zhenhai Castle in counties of Huangzhong, Ledu Town rhombifolia, respectively, Pro and Qiang Qiang county breaking Xiping Pavilion, Zhenhai Castle in counties of Huangzhong, Ledu Town rhombifolia, respectively, Pro and Qiang Qiang county breaking .
of Hanwu emperor counties are further divided into "Colonel who Protects the Qiang", management of Gansu and eastern Qinghai Tibetan Monks transaction of Hanwu emperor counties are further divided into "Colonel who Protects the Qiang", management of Gansu and eastern Qinghai Tibetan Monks transaction . Emperor when Hao door (today's Minhe) to Qiang area Emperor when Hao door (today's Minhe) to Qiang area .
garrisoning the garrison land reclamation of the Western Han Dynasty, now in the area of Haiyan County which were placed in the Sanjiaocheng, Xiuyuan, Lin Qiang, X. W., N.H. Krupp,Shun Le 5 county while in Hehuang river valley setting garrison, and promoted the development of the eastern Qinghai, and the remaining large areas remain as nomadic Qiang people to while in Hehuang river valley setting garrison, and promoted the development of the eastern Qinghai, and the remaining large areas remain as nomadic Qiang people to .
Eastern Han regime is established, the present - day ancient town is Jincheng County, Minhe County, Shan, Wu Yun, Hao door, Lin Qiang, Qiang, Anyi county in Ping 'an (today's Eastern Han regime is established, the present - day ancient town is Jincheng County, Minhe County, Shan, Wu Yun, Hao door, Lin Qiang, Qiang, Anyi county in Ping 'an (today's . of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 5), provided in the Xining Xiping county, - Lin Qiang, all maize (now in Huangyuan County, Qinghai), Qiang, Anyi, argil Hualong Gan are (now), Hao County was of the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 - 5), provided in the Xining Xiping county, - Lin Qiang, all maize (now in Huangyuan County, Qinghai), Qiang, Anyi, argil Hualong Gan are (now), Hao County was .
the door 6, Xining in the northwestern border of the town began to become an the door 6, Xining in the northwestern border of the town began to become an . West Jin, Xiping County jurisdiction by everyone, Lin Qiang, Anyi, Changning (now Chase), Qiaotou Town, capital of northwest China's counties, and the clay,Hao door two counties Jincheng West Jin, Xiping County jurisdiction by everyone, Lin Qiang, Anyi, Changning (now Chase), Qiaotou Town, capital of northwest China's counties, and the clay,Hao door two counties Jincheng .
during Wei, Jin and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, in Ledu; build the State Fruit, Xiping County is a county in Northern Wei Dynasty in Hehuang River during Wei, Jin and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, in Ledu; build the State Fruit, Xiping County is a county in Northern Wei Dynasty in Hehuang River . Xiping prefecture was renamed when the Shan states in present - day when the Western Wei Xiping prefecture was renamed when the Shan states in present - day when the Western Wei .
Xunhua, Guide County of northwest China's installed pouring river Xunhua, Guide County of northwest China's installed pouring river . Northern Zhou in Jianzha County now set up Northern Zhou in Jianzha County now set up .
4th and the 6th century, Tuyuhun's people at this establishment Tuguhun, year 663 AD until it was overrun by the Tibetans, Qinghai has ruled for more than 300 years 4th and the 6th century, Tuyuhun's people at this establishment Tuguhun, year 663 AD until it was overrun by the Tibetans, Qinghai has ruled for more than 300 years . at this time in the history of the "Silk Road" in Eastern Hexi Corridor, which often occur due to the war, save in Qinghai became the East - West transport channel one, and made Qingtang city () is the east - west traffic to station at this time in the history of the "Silk Road" in Eastern Hexi Corridor, which often occur due to the war, save in Qinghai became the East - West transport channel one, and made Qingtang city () is the east - west traffic to station .
Sui,Complex in Xining set Xiping prefecture, the newly established Long Zhi county (today's Minhe, Xunhua County), and the original capital of Tuyuhun's set, under the jurisdiction of Xuan, Wei Ding County; Heyuan County set in Chishui city, under the jurisdiction of Chishui, distal of the two counties, respectively under the control of the western and southern areas of Qinghai Sui,Complex in Xining set Xiping prefecture, the newly established Long Zhi county (today's Minhe, Xunhua County), and the original capital of Tuyuhun's set, under the jurisdiction of Xuan, Wei Ding County; Heyuan County set in Chishui city, under the jurisdiction of Chishui, distal of the two counties, respectively under the control of the western and southern areas of Qinghai . Rescript, eastern Qinghai belongs to Longyou Road, Xining is the Shanzhou county, under the jurisdiction of the Huangshui (now) Ledu, Long Zhi, Shan City (County 3) Rescript, eastern Qinghai belongs to Longyou Road, Xining is the Shanzhou county, under the jurisdiction of the Huangshui (now) Ledu, Long Zhi, Shan City (County 3) .
for the time being, and then control the Yellow River source area, and the rise of the Tubo Force unified Tibet, Qinghai, occupies a vast prairie for the time being, and then control the Yellow River source area, and the rise of the Tubo Force unified Tibet, Qinghai, occupies a vast prairie . Rebellion, Qinghai - Tibetan controlled by Rebellion, Qinghai - Tibetan controlled by .
Song when the original Shanzhou renamed "Xining states" Song when the original Shanzhou renamed "Xining states". Yuan Dynasty in Ganzhou and the old rule are located in Gansu Xingsheng, the eastern watershed of Huangshui river of Qinghai and the counties are granted subject to Xining, capital of the state, while in the vast western parishes belong to the "Hezhou" such as at the Under the jurisdiction of the Yuan Dynasty in Ganzhou and the old rule are located in Gansu Xingsheng, the eastern watershed of Huangshui river of Qinghai and the counties are granted subject to Xining, capital of the state, while in the vast western parishes belong to the "Hezhou" such as at the Under the jurisdiction of the .
at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the Wei state as Xining Xining, Xining, Beth, Zhenhai, Beichuan, Nanchuan, Gu Shan, and now in the area of the Qaidam and Haibei at additional diazepam, Arie, Qu, Dongsi Han Wei, Wei Gui Xining governance; southeastern Qinghai set in stone, the virtue, the two states, belong to the jurisdiction of the Ming Dynasty at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the Wei state as Xining Xining, Xining, Beth, Zhenhai, Beichuan, Nanchuan, Gu Shan, and now in the area of the Qaidam and Haibei at additional diazepam, Arie, Qu, Dongsi Han Wei, Wei Gui Xining governance; southeastern Qinghai set in stone, the virtue, the two states, belong to the jurisdiction of the Ming Dynasty . the author, taking the Qaidam is forcing indigenous Tibetans retreated to the south of Yellow River the author, taking the Qaidam is forcing indigenous Tibetans retreated to the south of Yellow River .
at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, southern Qinghai Tibetan made its way into north and south,Inhabited since the Qing Dynasty changed the Mongolian - Tibetan at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, southern Qinghai Tibetan made its way into north and south,Inhabited since the Qing Dynasty changed the Mongolian - Tibetan . Wei is Xining Prefecture, Xining, capital of the county, the county and the establishment of the " Wei is Xining Prefecture, Xining, capital of the county, the county and the establishment of the ".
" Prime Minister of the Mongolian Princes of Qinghai Runners of minister ", who is managing the various Mongolian Guoluo, Yushu and other Tibetan tribes and later set " Prime Minister of the Mongolian Princes of Qinghai Runners of minister ", who is managing the various Mongolian Guoluo, Yushu and other Tibetan tribes and later set . Xining, Bo, 3 counties and J.P., Dunker, Xunhua,
Guide 4 Office of the 1911 Revolution, a feudal warlord Ma Bufang ruled Qinghai Guide 4 Office of the 1911 Revolution, a feudal warlord Ma Bufang ruled Qinghai . in 1928 from the Government of the Republic decided that the newly - built Qinghai province, Xining to Gansu Road of Xining, J.P., Bo, Xunhua, Bayan, Rong, Dunker,Guide 7 counties and Sun and Moon, to the west of the vast pastoral areas of Qinghai province was put under the jurisdiction of
in January 1929 in Qinghai province, the official in January 1929 in Qinghai province, the official . 1950 and January 1, announced the People's Government Of Qinghai Provinc 1950 and January 1, announced the People's Government Of Qinghai Provinc .
2 2.
Administrative Divisions
in January 1929, in January 1929, . Qinghai province was officially established in 1949, the People's Republic of China, Qinghai districts adjusted several times, and has jurisdiction over 1 district cities, one district, six ethnic autonomous prefectures, counties, autonomous counties, 2 state city, 4 counties, 3 districts by Qinghai province was officially established in 1949, the People's Republic of China, Qinghai districts adjusted several times, and has jurisdiction over 1 district cities, one district, six ethnic autonomous prefectures, counties, autonomous counties, 2 state city, 4 counties, 3 districts by .
grassroots administrative units: 369 townships, ethnic townships are 34, 36, a town in the hinterland of the Qinghai grassroots administrative units: 369 townships, ethnic townships are 34, 36, a town in the hinterland of the Qinghai . being landlocked, the special natural environment, a county under the jurisdiction of the area is large, but the population is small, the province's 46 counties, 15 of the 37 million, of which 5 million of the 23 million people in Maduo County only being landlocked, the special natural environment, a county under the jurisdiction of the area is large, but the population is small, the province's 46 counties, 15 of the 37 million, of which 5 million of the 23 million people in Maduo County only .
Climate And Geography
Qinghai is located in the northeast of Qinghai - Xizang Plateau, the inland hinterland Qinghai is located in the northeast of Qinghai - Xizang Plateau, the inland hinterland . provincial borders China's vast territory, complicated topography, lying at the elevation difference is disparate, forming the unique natural provincial borders China's vast territory, complicated topography, lying at the elevation difference is disparate, forming the unique natural .
terrain, climate, vegetation and soil conditions of the regional difference and vertical difference is significant, rich and diverse natural resources, the economy has been very widely used natural foundation terrain, climate, vegetation and soil conditions of the regional difference and vertical difference is significant, rich and diverse natural resources, the economy has been very widely used natural foundation .
Geology And Geomorphology
on the geological formation, the province from north to south are: Qilian, located in the transition zone to the south, including the whole of the Qilian Mountains, is in the Late Paleozoic Variscan fold belts of mesozoic and Late Cretaceous - Tertiary (Eocene fold belt in Yanshan fold belt) on the basis of form, with block - breaking lifting motion is the predominant on the geological formation, the province from north to south are: Qilian, located in the transition zone to the south, including the whole of the Qilian Mountains, is in the Late Paleozoic Variscan fold belts of mesozoic and Late Cretaceous - Tertiary (Eocene fold belt in Yanshan fold belt) on the basis of form, with block - breaking lifting motion is the predominant . The Qaidam massif, is a Precambrian) crystalline schists and stable block, eight kilometers thick, is mostly the loose of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic continental sedimentary basins, and the formed salt lake mineral The Qaidam massif, is a Precambrian) crystalline schists and stable block, eight kilometers thick, is mostly the loose of the Mesozoic and Cenozoic continental sedimentary basins, and the formed salt lake mineral .
③ Kunlun fold system, due to the fact that the latter tectonic movements, forming of a continuous thrust,New and old strata are alternately superimposed ③ Kunlun fold system, due to the fact that the latter tectonic movements, forming of a continuous thrust,New and old strata are alternately superimposed . ④ Bayan Har fold system, located in the Kunlun Mountains to the south of the main belt fracture, the fracture in the Yushu area to the north, including the eastern section of the A, the general construction of a line in northwest direction, a turning characteristic of the complex folds ④ Bayan Har fold system, located in the Kunlun Mountains to the south of the main belt fracture, the fracture in the Yushu area to the north, including the eastern section of the A, the general construction of a line in northwest direction, a turning characteristic of the complex folds .
LIn the Tanggula fold system, distributing in the Tanggula Mountain area in southern Qinghai, formed in the Jurassic, in northwest, having the features of multicycle LIn the Tanggula fold system, distributing in the Tanggula Mountain area in southern Qinghai, formed in the Jurassic, in northwest, having the features of multicycle . because of the geological structure of the control and the influence of the Cenozoic Himalayan orogeny, the late Tertiary and begins its rise of Qinghai terrain, mountains, hills, flat beach, basins, plateaus, valleys are arranged in a staggered pattern,The average altitude of about 3000m above because of the geological structure of the control and the influence of the Cenozoic Himalayan orogeny, the late Tertiary and begins its rise of Qinghai terrain, mountains, hills, flat beach, basins, plateaus, valleys are arranged in a staggered pattern,The average altitude of about 3000m above .
east - northwest Qaidam basin in the watershed of Huangshui river valleys and lower elevation, most of the district with many in the 3000 meters at its highest point east - northwest Qaidam basin in the watershed of Huangshui river valleys and lower elevation, most of the district with many in the 3000 meters at its highest point . 4500 West Green, the new junction of the main peak of Mt. Kunlun Mt. and it is situated at an altitude of 6860 m, the lowest point is on the east and County under Kawaguchi Huangshui outside the territory of the People's Republic of China, at an elevation of 1650 meters
① provinces throughout the northern part of the Altyn Tagh, Qilian Mountains is a mountain located in Dangjin ① provinces throughout the northern part of the Altyn Tagh, Qilian Mountains is a mountain located in Dangjin . of the Altyn Tagh Mountains to the west, by a series of mountains, and valleys composed with an average altitude of 3600 - 4000 meters,Tarim Basin and Qaidam Basin is DPRKorea of the Altyn Tagh Mountains to the west, by a series of mountains, and valleys composed with an average altitude of 3600 - 4000 meters,Tarim Basin and Qaidam Basin is DPRKorea .
the Qilian Mountains and is located in Gansu and Qinghai border, from rows in NWW and east - southeast of the mountain and valley in Pinggu consists of mountain in western and middle mountainous, many mountain snowline altitude in both modern (4400 meters) above sea level, most of which have permanent snow and glaciers covered by the Qilian Mountains and is located in Gansu and Qinghai border, from rows in NWW and east - southeast of the mountain and valley in Pinggu consists of mountain in western and middle mountainous, many mountain snowline altitude in both modern (4400 meters) above sea level, most of which have permanent snow and glaciers covered by . the Qilian Mountains and east of the terrain is relatively low, mainly on the southern slope of Lenglongling, Dabanshan Lajishan 3 mountain range and the Datong River, the Huangshui and Yellow River valleys and three mountain altitude the Qilian Mountains and east of the terrain is relatively low, mainly on the southern slope of Lenglongling, Dabanshan Lajishan 3 mountain range and the Datong River, the Huangshui and Yellow River valleys and three mountain altitude .
generally about 4000 meters, the majority of natural grassland, the part of the growth of natural forest generally about 4000 meters, the majority of natural grassland, the part of the growth of natural forest . which is rich in mineral resources,wherein the asbestos reserves of the national total 86% which is rich in mineral resources,wherein the asbestos reserves of the national total 86% .
3,000 meters below the valley and at both sides of the beam - like or plateau - like hilly, in Qinghai and important agricultural regions of Qinghai Lake is located in the southeast of the Qilian Mountains 3,000 meters below the valley and at both sides of the beam - like or plateau - like hilly, in Qinghai and important agricultural regions of Qinghai Lake is located in the southeast of the Qilian Mountains . Datong, and between the Qinghai Nanshan (the Mountains South to Qinhai Lake, the lake alluvial plain of the farming conditions using said superior Datong, and between the Qinghai Nanshan (the Mountains South to Qinhai Lake, the lake alluvial plain of the farming conditions using said superior .
2 provincial borders the northwest Altyn Tagh, the Qilian and the Kunlun Mountains, the Qaidam Basin is the famous, circular around the mountain, piedmont diluvial plain developed, middle, low and flat, and have formed many salt lakes and large marshes, salt, nonferrous metal, petroleum, natural gas, asbestos and other mineral - rich, known as the "cornucopia"known as 2 provincial borders the northwest Altyn Tagh, the Qilian and the Kunlun Mountains, the Qaidam Basin is the famous, circular around the mountain, piedmont diluvial plain developed, middle, low and flat, and have formed many salt lakes and large marshes, salt, nonferrous metal, petroleum, natural gas, asbestos and other mineral - rich, known as the "cornucopia"known as . The provincial borders the southern mainly by the Kunlun Mountains, Hoh Xil and its offshoot, the Bayan Har Mountains, in the A, such as the Torugart - too mountain range consisting of Southern Qinghai Plateau at an altitude of 4500 5000 metres above sea level, snow - covered mountain plateau in western and central The provincial borders the southern mainly by the Kunlun Mountains, Hoh Xil and its offshoot, the Bayan Har Mountains, in the A, such as the Torugart - too mountain range consisting of Southern Qinghai Plateau at an altitude of 4500 5000 metres above sea level, snow - covered mountain plateau in western and central .
multi - terrain is relatively flat, the relative height difference is not large and the cut is not significant, the plateau surface morphology was intact, and is the birthplace of the Changjiang River, the Yellow River, Lancang River, known as the "rivers"; the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau and steep mountains, rivers, which forms a background fluctuation, and the fractured surface topography and morphology; east of the terrain is relatively low, the Yellow River and its tributaries cut deep,forming a plurality of mesas and valleys multi - terrain is relatively flat, the relative height difference is not large and the cut is not significant, the plateau surface morphology was intact, and is the birthplace of the Changjiang River, the Yellow River, Lancang River, known as the "rivers"; the Southeastern Tibetan Plateau and steep mountains, rivers, which forms a background fluctuation, and the fractured surface topography and morphology; east of the terrain is relatively low, the Yellow River and its tributaries cut deep,forming a plurality of mesas and valleys . platform multi - ground is relatively flat, deep soil, except for the parts of the dune is mostly beneficial to farmers, herdsmen use platform multi - ground is relatively flat, deep soil, except for the parts of the dune is mostly beneficial to farmers, herdsmen use .
valley within logs, and they are all small - and medium - sized agricultural area is pasture block valley within logs, and they are all small - and medium - sized agricultural area is pasture block .
Climate
Since the Qinghai highland, deep inland and far from the ocean, influenced by continental air masses affect the airflow and the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau, forming the cold and dry climate of the province's average annual temperature is Since the Qinghai highland, deep inland and far from the ocean, influenced by continental air masses affect the airflow and the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau, forming the cold and dry climate of the province's average annual temperature is . 5.0 8 1.6. degree. C., in January, the average temperature is 18 -. 2 - 7. 0. degree. C., July 21
5 deg.c temperature and cool summer, low temperature cold and long winter (more than half a year), cool summers, while short (more than half a year), cool summers, while short .
long sunshine duration, solar radiation is intense long sunshine duration, solar radiation is intense . regions having large differences in temperature and precipitation, perpendicular change is marked regions having large differences in temperature and precipitation, perpendicular change is marked .
more gales, sandstorms, snow more gales, sandstorms, snow . east of the Yellow River and Huangshui Valley where the mean annual temperature of 3 C, the point of fast\ | growing period 140 days 230,Average annual precipitation is 250 to 550 mm, focused primarily on 6 September, rain in hot seasons, can meet the needs of various annual, is the province's earliest major agricultural commodity grain base and east of the Yellow River and Huangshui Valley where the mean annual temperature of 3 C, the point of fast\ | growing period 140 days 230,Average annual precipitation is 250 to 550 mm, focused primarily on 6 September, rain in hot seasons, can meet the needs of various annual, is the province's earliest major agricultural commodity grain base and .
Qaidam Basin with an average annual temperature of 2 of 5. degree. C., 150 to 200 days, more than 3,000 hours of sunshine in the north of the basin and the southern edge of the new reclamation areas and high yielding wheat Southern Qinghai Plateau and the Qilian Mountains and the high elevation, low temperatures, it is unsuitable for farming, but there is plenty, grassland area is large, in the province as the main parish, the local mountain forest and shrubbery Southern Qinghai Plateau and the Qilian Mountains and the high elevation, low temperatures, it is unsuitable for farming, but there is plenty, grassland area is large, in the province as the main parish, the local mountain forest and shrubbery .
Study On Vegetation And Soil
Qinghai alpine vegetation types, alpine meadow and alpine steppe, desert and mountain grassland, and forest vegetation is less Qinghai alpine vegetation types, alpine meadow and alpine steppe, desert and mountain grassland, and forest vegetation is less . soil mainly includes, the former includes the alpine shrub meadow soil, alpine meadow, alpine grassland soil, alpine desertification grassland soil, brown soil, chernozem, Chestnut, Ash calcium soil, brown soil, gray - brown desert like soil mainly includes, the former includes the alpine shrub meadow soil, alpine meadow, alpine grassland soil, alpine desertification grassland soil, brown soil, chernozem, Chestnut, Ash calcium soil, brown soil, gray - brown desert like .
azonal soil include marsh soil, meadow soil, saline soil and aeolian sandy soil and the like of the above - mentioned main azonal soil include marsh soil, meadow soil, saline soil and aeolian sandy soil and the like of the above - mentioned main . vegetation, soil type horizontal zonality, atmospheric circulation caused by longitudinal zonal performed well, while the central and south China is not obvious in the northern province of habitat vegetation, soil type horizontal zonality, atmospheric circulation caused by longitudinal zonal performed well, while the central and south China is not obvious in the northern province of habitat .
,Because of the gradually decreasing from the east to west, the drought degree increasing, the palaeovegetations were sequentially by Hehuang area in the eastern temperate semi - desert region in western Qaidam Basin to the temperate semi - desert and desert transition, Soil is kastanozems sequentially presenting respective low band (warm valley and the huangshui river valley and the mountain's summit is the mausoleum of the dry cold - humid and warm - hearted Zhongshan as chernozem), brown soil and grey brown with ,Because of the gradually decreasing from the east to west, the drought degree increasing, the palaeovegetations were sequentially by Hehuang area in the eastern temperate semi - desert region in western Qaidam Basin to the temperate semi - desert and desert transition, Soil is kastanozems sequentially presenting respective low band (warm valley and the huangshui river valley and the mountain's summit is the mausoleum of the dry cold - humid and warm - hearted Zhongshan as chernozem), brown soil and grey brown with . substantially on the beach on the River Mountain to the east of the Qinghai Lake valley, is a temperate semiarid steppe and chestnut band, the line west to the east of Qaidam Basin off mountains to the east of Delingha between is temperate semi - desert with calcic,Farther to the west to the province of habitat is temperate desert with substantially on the beach on the River Mountain to the east of the Qinghai Lake valley, is a temperate semiarid steppe and chestnut band, the line west to the east of Qaidam Basin off mountains to the east of Delingha between is temperate semi - desert with calcic,Farther to the west to the province of habitat is temperate desert with .
gray - brown desert province of habitat in the southern part of Southern Qinghai Plateau, from southeast to northwest by mountain valley, the valley to the plateau surface in the transition region, temperate coniferous forest vegetation by Mountain, rises on the plateau surface is gradually is alpine shrub, Alpine meadow gray - brown desert province of habitat in the southern part of Southern Qinghai Plateau, from southeast to northwest by mountain valley, the valley to the plateau surface in the transition region, temperate coniferous forest vegetation by Mountain, rises on the plateau surface is gradually is alpine shrub, Alpine meadow . again toward the northwest, elevation, aridity, increased mainly alpine steppe and alpine grassland soil sequentially corresponding again toward the northwest, elevation, aridity, increased mainly alpine steppe and alpine grassland soil sequentially corresponding .
also appears as a brown belt (belt) with grey - brown forest soil, alpine shrub meadow soil, alpine meadow, alpine meadow, alpine meadow, alpine grassland soil, alpine meadow, alpine grassland soil have a regular alternation of change and also appears as a brown belt (belt) with grey - brown forest soil, alpine shrub meadow soil, alpine meadow, alpine meadow, alpine meadow, alpine grassland soil, alpine meadow, alpine grassland soil have a regular alternation of change and . rare animals include: wild camels, wild yak,wild ass, Tibetan antelope, serow, argali, snow leopards, of Black - necked cranes, geese, swans, sika deer, otter, lynx, blood pheasant and snow cocks, etc rare animals include: wild camels, wild yak,wild ass, Tibetan antelope, serow, argali, snow leopards, of Black - necked cranes, geese, swans, sika deer, otter, lynx, blood pheasant and snow cocks, etc .
hundreds of wild animal and birds hundreds of wild animal and birds.
Fall Of Water
SanjiangyuanSanjiangyuan.
Hydrological
The drainage system developed in Qinghai, a province - wide, roughly in the Qilian Mountains (eastern) Bayankala mountain in the Tanggula Mountains (West) is bordered on the south - east of the outflow region can be divided into and flow within the Northwest region of the whole province area (about 2 / 3), which belong to the Yellow, Yangtze and Lancang River and inland river catchments of the four provincial The drainage system developed in Qinghai, a province - wide, roughly in the Qilian Mountains (eastern) Bayankala mountain in the Tanggula Mountains (West) is bordered on the south - east of the outflow region can be divided into and flow within the Northwest region of the whole province area (about 2 / 3), which belong to the Yellow, Yangtze and Lancang River and inland river catchments of the four provincial . flow in 0. 5 m3 / s of the rivers (including tributaries) 217
wherein theoretical output at 1 KW of the tributary with 108 of the rules of procedure, the theoretical capacity of the middle reaches of the KW wherein theoretical output at 1 KW of the tributary with 108 of the rules of procedure, the theoretical capacity of the middle reaches of the KW . 2165 1798 with a total installed capacity of kw, 2165 1798 with a total installed capacity of kw,.
772 kilowatt - hours of annual electricity production of the Yellow River upstream of Longyangxia Water Power Station with an installed capacity of 128 MW 772 kilowatt - hours of annual electricity production of the Yellow River upstream of Longyangxia Water Power Station with an installed capacity of 128 MW . Longyangxia Gorge to Sigou 276 kilometers of the Yellow River, the drop of 860 meters, 6 may be built hydropower stations with total installed capacity of 778 kw and the annual output of about 300 billion kwh of electricity a year, is the nation's hydropower potential "bonanza" Longyangxia Gorge to Sigou 276 kilometers of the Yellow River, the drop of 860 meters, 6 may be built hydropower stations with total installed capacity of 778 kw and the annual output of about 300 billion kwh of electricity a year, is the nation's hydropower potential "bonanza" .
region and is currently in charge of the Laxiwa Hydropower Station, and installed capacity of 6 x 700MW, 750KV EHV directly as region and is currently in charge of the Laxiwa Hydropower Station, and installed capacity of 6 x 700MW, 750KV EHV directly as . Power Station with capacity of Three Gorges Hydropower Station is the same, which is the largest, 750KV EHV is currently the only, after completion of the project,years of average generating capacity will reach 102 million kilowatt - hours, the unit kW static investment per kilowatt for 2880 yuan, which is the lowest Power Station with capacity of Three Gorges Hydropower Station is the same, which is the largest, 750KV EHV is currently the only, after completion of the project,years of average generating capacity will reach 102 million kilowatt - hours, the unit kW static investment per kilowatt for 2880 yuan, which is the lowest .
Qinghai Based mainly on the Yellow River, Yangtze River and Lancang River and its tributaries upstream of the Yellow River in the province of Qinghai Based mainly on the Yellow River, Yangtze River and Lancang River and its tributaries upstream of the Yellow River in the province of . 12 flows through the territory of the county, the river - km long 1694, provincial borders the entire drainage area is 1.25 square kilometers, the average annual flow rate 714. 3 m / sec, the annual runoff of 225 million cubic meters;
on the north foot of Mt. Bayankala source originates in the upper reaches of the Yellow River is the main tributary of Huangshui Bao Hu Haiyan County from the hillside, with a total length of 335 km;Datong River tributary of Huangshui river originates from the Qilian Mountains in Muli County, a total length of 504 km source originates in the upper reaches of the Yellow River is the main tributary of Huangshui Bao Hu Haiyan County from the hillside, with a total length of 335 km;Datong River tributary of Huangshui river originates from the Qilian Mountains in Muli County, a total length of 504 km .
Yangtze River in the province of habitat about 1206 km long river, upstream of the main source of the Tuotuo River, originates in Tanggula Mountain in the southwest of the main peak of snow as the glacier sits at an elevation of 6621 m Yangtze River in the province of habitat about 1206 km long river, upstream of the main source of the Tuotuo River, originates in Tanggula Mountain in the southwest of the main peak of snow as the glacier sits at an elevation of 6621 m . in the upstream of Lancang River originates in Tanggula rizatriptan, 448 km long provincial borders about in the upstream of Lancang River originates in Tanggula rizatriptan, 448 km long provincial borders about .
endorheic system in the maximum of the Golmud River, originates in the Kunlun Mountains, 468 km long endorheic system in the maximum of the Golmud River, originates in the Kunlun Mountains, 468 km long . In addition, the flow area within the larger River is Heihe, Beidahe,, was taken like In addition, the flow area within the larger River is Heihe, Beidahe,, was taken like .
Nalingguole River within Qinghai lake is multitudinous, freshwater lakes, lagoons and salt lake,lake is greater than 1 square kilometers and there are more than 262, an area of 1 sq km area with 1. 8% 148 where the freshwater lake, covering an area of 26 square kilometers, the most significant of the Zaling and Eling Lake,, etc. can be yours; for a total of 86 saltwater lake, covering an area of 88 square kilometers); of the 28 salt lake, covering an area of 15 square kilometers of the Qinghai Lake, the lake area
4573 square kilometers, is China's largest saltwater lake 4573 square kilometers, is China's largest saltwater lake . The above - described various types of lakes are concentratedly distributed in Southern Qinghai Plateau and Chaidamu Basin along the headwaters of the rivers and the like, to the development of agriculture, grassland irrigation,human and livestock drinking water, industrial water, fisheries and salt chemical industry and the like to provide an advantageous condition for The above - described various types of lakes are concentratedly distributed in Southern Qinghai Plateau and Chaidamu Basin along the headwaters of the rivers and the like, to the development of agriculture, grassland irrigation,human and livestock drinking water, industrial water, fisheries and salt chemical industry and the like to provide an advantageous condition for .
resources 630. 16 billion cubic meters. The surface runoff was 624 billion cubic meters, up to the reaches of the Yellow River, Yangtze River, Lancang River and inland to less - ice - snow resource - rich province of habitat, the glacier covers an area of 4621 square kilometers, the total glacier area of 3988 approximately 935 cubic metres (bcm), year meltwater 35 billion cubic meters. The
meltwater rivers become the important source and drought,semiarid areas of water resources for irrigation in the province is plains meltwater rivers become the important source and drought,semiarid areas of water resources for irrigation in the province is plains . groundwater resources in areas of great value in the Groundwater in Massif Area is mostly drained into the river, became the baseflow groundwater resources in areas of great value in the Groundwater in Massif Area is mostly drained into the river, became the baseflow .
comprehensive groundwater recharge is about 35. 74 cubic meters 74 cubic meters.
Physical Geographical Region
integrated physicographical regionalization in China, Qinghai province territory belonging to three geographical regions: the Qiangtang Plateau, was found in the southern mountainous meadow, alpine steppe in the Qilian Mountains within the territory of the province, which belong to this area of Southern Qinghai Plateau, Qilian Mountains and south plateau area in the Qilian Mountains subregion integrated physicographical regionalization in China, Qinghai province territory belonging to three geographical regions: the Qiangtang Plateau, was found in the southern mountainous meadow, alpine steppe in the Qilian Mountains within the territory of the province, which belong to this area of Southern Qinghai Plateau, Qilian Mountains and south plateau area in the Qilian Mountains subregion . 1 1 .
2 2 . south plateau area is located in the south of Qinghai province, including the Kunlun and the Qinghai Nanshan (the Mountains to the south of the Tanggula Mountains in the north of the vast plateau surface, the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers such as the birthplace of south plateau area is located in the south of Qinghai province, including the Kunlun and the Qinghai Nanshan (the Mountains to the south of the Tanggula Mountains in the north of the vast plateau surface, the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers such as the birthplace of .
is situated at an altitude of more than 4,000 metres above sea level and covers an area of the province, more than half,Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is an important part of is situated at an altitude of more than 4,000 metres above sea level and covers an area of the province, more than half,Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is an important part of . in the Qaidam Basin and Kunlun Mountains and desert province of habitat in northwestern Qaidam Basin, West Qilian Mountains and Altun Mountains to this genus in the Qaidam Basin and Kunlun Mountains and desert province of habitat in northwestern Qaidam Basin, West Qilian Mountains and Altun Mountains to this genus .
region of Qaidam Basin is one of China's three landlocked basin region of Qaidam Basin is one of China's three landlocked basin . is an arid climate, with the exception of the eastern margin of the basin, most of the annual precipitation of less than 100mm, northwest of Cold Lake is only 17. 6 mm
vegetation, soil and animals typical of desert type vegetation, soil and animals typical of desert type . wholly inland waterway is a typical inland basin wholly inland waterway is a typical inland basin .
alpine climate with characteristics of the whole basin is high in the northwest, the wind erosion hammock and lagoon scientifically mosaic spreads, the more "unproductive";the middle of the open - minded and magnanimous, many salt lakes and marshes of the southeast is low, the numerous lakes and rivers; in the northeast is an intermountain basin; eastern basin is the oasis irrigation agriculture with a well - developed new Reclamation Area alpine climate with characteristics of the whole basin is high in the northwest, the wind erosion hammock and lagoon scientifically mosaic spreads, the more "unproductive";the middle of the open - minded and magnanimous, many salt lakes and marshes of the southeast is low, the numerous lakes and rivers; in the northeast is an intermountain basin; eastern basin is the oasis irrigation agriculture with a well - developed new Reclamation Area . around the basin and mountain meadow and beach oasis is a good natural pastures around the basin and mountain meadow and beach oasis is a good natural pastures .
entire Basin salts, such as nonferrous metals and petroleum resources exploitation are of great potential for entire Basin salts, such as nonferrous metals and petroleum resources exploitation are of great potential for ., eastern Tibet, western Sichuan cutting mountainous coniferous forests, alpine meadow area in the southeast province of habitat belongs to this zone was the Forest , eastern Tibet, western Sichuan cutting mountainous coniferous forests, alpine meadow area in the southeast province of habitat belongs to this zone was the Forest .
. small coastal river basins of sporadic small - scale cultivation, hardy highland barley, the grain size range is vast pastures, feeding sheep, yak and cattle small coastal river basins of sporadic small - scale cultivation, hardy highland barley, the grain size range is vast pastures, feeding sheep, yak and cattle .
Population And People
"It is a sparsely populated region of the multi - ethnic province "It is a sparsely populated region of the multi - ethnic province . before 1949 of the past hundred years, the province's population has grown by 60 per cent increase per year before 1949 of the past hundred years, the province's population has grown by 60 per cent increase per year .
5 shortcomings after the founding of the Peoples Republic in 1949 by the population of the province of 147 million person, increased to 1990 445. 6946 million people of the province's population density is low, with an average of only 6 people per square kilometer, population distribution is extremely imbalanced among men and 6946 million people of the province's population density is low, with an average of only 6 people per square kilometer, population distribution is extremely imbalanced among men and .
to Xining population are relatively densely arranged, the area of the province, although only 2. 84%, while the population of the province, 67. 7%,The average population density per square kilometre was 128. 1 Human 6 pastoral state's land area of 97. 16%
population but only account for one of the 32. 3%, the average population density per square kilometre only 1. 8 people, particularly the latter, the Hoh Xil area, due to the arctic - alpine, with harsh natural conditions, up to now is void of almost people, particularly the latter, the Hoh Xil area, due to the arctic - alpine, with harsh natural conditions, up to now is void of almost .
the provincial population. Besides the Han, Tibetan, Hui, Tu and Salar, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities 37 in Han population of 59. 8%, other ethnic groups accounted for 40. 2%
where Tibetans accounted for brother nationality population of 19. 6%, also including, Hui, Tu, Mongolian, Salar. Family Man, etc. is distributed mainly in the Tibetan Yushu, Guoluo, Hainan, Huang Haibei, 6 Haixi prefecture, in the eastern agricultural regions is the same, Hui, and Han and other nationalities, mainly engaged in nomadic animal husbandry production
Hui nationality is distributed mainly in the provinces throughout the eastern and north - east, especially the Hualong, Menyuan, J.P., Minhe, Huangzhong, Hekou, and Qilian County of Xining in concentrated communities, many workers in agriculture, while also engaged in husbandry town is multi - business, such as town is multi - business, such as .
mainly inhabit the Huzhu Tus, Minhe, J.P., Ledu, Tongren County, earlier engaged in animal husbandry, after the trend of agricultural production,sideline animal husbandry Sala people are mainly living in Xunhua, Hualong County of the Yellow River valley, good farming, is good at gardening cultivation Sala people are mainly living in Xunhua, Hualong County of the Yellow River valley, good farming, is good at gardening cultivation .
mainly inhabit the Haixi Mongolian and Henan, Haibei, Hainan prefecture and other areas have had a diaspora, long engaged in animal husbandry production mainly inhabit the Haixi Mongolian and Henan, Haibei, Hainan prefecture and other areas have had a diaspora, long engaged in animal husbandry production .
Natural Resources
Qinghai Province is very rich in resources, many reserves of the country has the highest rates of Qinghai Province is very rich in resources, many reserves of the country has the highest rates of . 120 kinds of minerals have been found, which have been verified by 110, potassium, sodium, magnesium, lithium, bromine, mirabilite, asbestos, chemicals, limestone and silicon reserves rank first in the country, many of these minerals is much - needed resources that belong to the domestic and foreign famous 120 kinds of minerals have been found, which have been verified by 110, potassium, sodium, magnesium, lithium, bromine, mirabilite, asbestos, chemicals, limestone and silicon reserves rank first in the country, many of these minerals is much - needed resources that belong to the domestic and foreign famous .
of the Qaidam Basin, with a wealth of mountains, Gobi buried ore, known as the "cornucopia" of the Qaidam Basin, with a wealth of mountains, Gobi buried ore, known as the "cornucopia" . Salt Lake where there are more than 30 trillion barrels of proven reserves of 700 tons, Qarhan salt lake from the Earth to the moon? Such a 6 m thick and 12 meter wide salt bridge Salt Lake where there are more than 30 trillion barrels of proven reserves of 700 tons, Qarhan salt lake from the Earth to the moon? Such a 6 m thick and 12 meter wide salt bridge .
hydropower resources in Qinghai is the energy maximum advantage,2165 kilowatts hydropower reserves, development and utilization of 1800 kw and the annual hydropower resources in Qinghai is the energy maximum advantage,2165 kilowatts hydropower reserves, development and utilization of 1800 kw and the annual . 770 billion kwh of electricity in natural, vast grasslands, is China's five major pastoral areas, it may be possible to use the area of 5 hectares and the development of animal husbandry economy in the province have abundant material basis 770 billion kwh of electricity in natural, vast grasslands, is China's five major pastoral areas, it may be possible to use the area of 5 hectares and the development of animal husbandry economy in the province have abundant material basis .
400 kinds of animals, wild plants and over 1000 species, with reserves of the large variety, wide usage, with plateau characteristics of the most significant features can be exploited in the 400 kinds of animals, wild plants and over 1000 species, with reserves of the large variety, wide usage, with plateau characteristics of the most significant features can be exploited in the ., , .
extremely high medicinal value of tourism resources are abundant, there are "a kingdom" of the Bird Island of Qinghai Lake, the "plateau of Xishuangbanna" Mengda Nature Reserve, a famous Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in the Kumbum Monastery in HuangzhongIslam Mosque, one of the four northwest to the east of the Dasi, Animaqing Snow etc., is a mountain, tourists to "Hai Cang throat" of the Sun and Moon, and the country's largest artificial reservoir of Longyangxia and Dulan International Hunting, KAN - bula Forest Park are tourist attractions will become new economic growth point of Qinghai "Hai Cang throat" of the Sun and Moon, and the country's largest artificial reservoir of Longyangxia and Dulan International Hunting, KAN - bula Forest Park are tourist attractions will become new economic growth point of Qinghai .
were established to focus on resources exploitation and comprehensive utilization of Germu Economic Development Zone, in order to develop hi - tech industry as the focal point of the bridgehead Xining Economic Development Zone and Minhe national economic reform pilot area, and a series of were established to focus on resources exploitation and comprehensive utilization of Germu Economic Development Zone, in order to develop hi - tech industry as the focal point of the bridgehead Xining Economic Development Zone and Minhe national economic reform pilot area, and a series of .: salt lake is concentrated mainly with the south basin of Da Qaidam and Golmud, a city,Wulan county in the eastern and western basin Lenghu and : salt lake is concentrated mainly with the south basin of Da Qaidam and Golmud, a city,Wulan county in the eastern and western basin Lenghu and .
27 - sized salt lakes, more than 60 of the ore deposists 27 - sized salt lakes, more than 60 of the ore deposists . which exceeds 100 million tons of salt lake king had two, 10 - 100 tonnes of large salt lakes, 6 for the reserves at tens of millions of tons of shallow saline lakes in the basin to be everyone's which exceeds 100 million tons of salt lake king had two, 10 - 100 tonnes of large salt lakes, 6 for the reserves at tens of millions of tons of shallow saline lakes in the basin to be everyone's .
Salt Mine ore as main material to liquid, liquid / solid coexistence Salt Mine ore as main material to liquid, liquid / solid coexistence . Vast Salt Lake, Salt and other minerals have been found of large and medium - sized Vast Salt Lake, Salt and other minerals have been found of large and medium - sized .
currently basin is rich in potassium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, lithium, boron, bromine, iodine, cesium and magnesium salt deposits that dozens of boron ore is mined at 18, shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than 3 primary mineral in lithium -, sodium salt mine at 12,Qarhan Salt Lake is the largest in the country in which the potassium magnesium salt deposit in Chaerhan currently basin is rich in potassium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, lithium, boron, bromine, iodine, cesium and magnesium salt deposits that dozens of boron ore is mined at 18, shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than 3 primary mineral in lithium -, sodium salt mine at 12,Qarhan Salt Lake is the largest in the country in which the potassium magnesium salt deposit in Chaerhan . K - Mg salt Chai Damu basin is located in the south, at an elevation of 2, 600 - 2, 680 meters above sea level, is the only large capacitive K - Mg salt Chai Damu basin is located in the south, at an elevation of 2, 600 - 2, 680 meters above sea level, is the only large capacitive .
K - Mg salt potassium chloride (KCL) reserves 15, 365, 7 tons K - Mg salt potassium chloride (KCL) reserves 15, 365, 7 tons . Chaka salt mine located in eastern part of the territory of Wulan county, is a modern inland salt lake deposition of large - scale salt mine, 230 years history, solid sodium chloride reserves of 4.5 billion tons
liquid is about 2. 017 tons Dachaidan salt lake boron rock of Big Chaidam distance of 4 kilometers,belongs to a large inland salt lake deposit Dachaidan salt lake boron rock of Big Chaidam distance of 4 kilometers,belongs to a large inland salt lake deposit .
mainly solid boron having a liquid lithium boron ore, solid reserves covering an area of 166 square kilometres and mainly solid boron having a liquid lithium boron ore, solid reserves covering an area of 166 square kilometres and . Yiliping large lithium mine located in Chai Damu basin which belongs to the large inland salt lake brine deposit, 178 tons Yiliping large lithium mine located in Chai Damu basin which belongs to the large inland salt lake brine deposit, 178 tons .
lithium reserves are located in Qinghai salt lake resources are rich, Therefore, the development and utilization of salt lake resource of Qinghai's economic development has important significance to the lithium reserves are located in Qinghai salt lake resources are rich, Therefore, the development and utilization of salt lake resource of Qinghai's economic development has important significance to the . now Qinghai's provincial government has decided that the future will be to focus on the sodium salt and potassium salt, potassium, sodium, boron, lithium and the like resource development and utilization of holocellulose and the development of marine industries,Qaidam built up on the idea of the nation's largest potash production base and salt chemical industry base of now Qinghai's provincial government has decided that the future will be to focus on the sodium salt and potassium salt, potassium, sodium, boron, lithium and the like resource development and utilization of holocellulose and the development of marine industries,Qaidam built up on the idea of the nation's largest potash production base and salt chemical industry base of .
many items are waiting for you to invest in the development, with many opportunities and waiting for you to grasp the many items are waiting for you to invest in the development, with many opportunities and waiting for you to grasp the . hydropower resources: the province has 270 - odd large rivers, abundant water and hydropower reserves of 1 million kilowatt above the river's backwaters, flowing through, the mountains are deep, focused, and the dam at 178, with a total installed capacity of kw 2166, ranks fifth in the country, ranking first in the Northwest hydropower resources: the province has 270 - odd large rivers, abundant water and hydropower reserves of 1 million kilowatt above the river's backwaters, flowing through, the mountains are deep, focused, and the dam at 178, with a total installed capacity of kw 2166, ranks fifth in the country, ranking first in the Northwest .
especially in the upper reaches of the Yellow River from Longyangxia to Temple Sigouxia 276 km of the river, the water drop is large, the favorable geological conditions, little find damage, low investment, low cost,hydropower station to unit costs than the national average and 20 40%, preliminary planning for the construction of large power stations 6 and 7 mid - sized power station, with an installed capacity of 1100 MW with a generation of 368 billion kilowatts of hydropower resources in China is a "bonanza" with especially in the upper reaches of the Yellow River from Longyangxia to Temple Sigouxia 276 km of the river, the water drop is large, the favorable geological conditions, little find damage, low investment, low cost,hydropower station to unit costs than the national average and 20 40%, preliminary planning for the construction of large power stations 6 and 7 mid - sized power station, with an installed capacity of 1100 MW with a generation of 368 billion kilowatts of hydropower resources in China is a "bonanza" with . petroleum and natural gas: it is mainly distributed in the northwestern Qaidam Basin, currently found in the oilfield, to 16, 6 gasfields petroleum and natural gas: it is mainly distributed in the northwestern Qaidam Basin, currently found in the oilfield, to 16, 6 gasfields .
oil reserve of up to 12 tons, 2 million; 2937 cubic meters of natural gas, proven 663. 29 billion cubic meters of nonferrous metals and gold source: greater reserves of 115 tons of lead, zinc 153 tons, 29 billion cubic meters of nonferrous metals and gold source: greater reserves of 115 tons of lead, zinc 153 tons,.
23 tons of chromium, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum, tungsten, tin, mercury also has considerable reserves of 23 tons of chromium, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum, tungsten, tin, mercury also has considerable reserves of . in gold and placer gold reservoirs are widely distributed, the entry into force of the exploration and development of nonmetallic minerals in the future in gold and placer gold reservoirs are widely distributed, the entry into force of the exploration and development of nonmetallic minerals in the future .
: A total of 36 kinds of found minerals, there are five columns in China. mine to have asbestos, gypsum, quartz, limestone, graphite, etc., wherein the asbestos reserves account for 63%
livestock source: "It is one of five pastures and important livestock husbandry bases, there may be ten million hectares of land available for pasture, there are all sorts of beasts and 2300 million, which is referred to as" capped" the boat of the Yak - - 500 million, nearly half of the country;More than 1400 sheep, Tibetan sheep produced "the Xining wool" is on a good carpet feedstock livestock source: "It is one of five pastures and important livestock husbandry bases, there may be ten million hectares of land available for pasture, there are all sorts of beasts and 2300 million, which is referred to as" capped" the boat of the Yak - - 500 million, nearly half of the country;More than 1400 sheep, Tibetan sheep produced "the Xining wool" is on a good carpet feedstock . of the wild fauna and flora: the province only has 2.7 million species of terrestrial vertebrates, 110 species of mammals in the economy, and 294 species of birds, fish, 40 species of wild economic plants in plant communities have been discovered over 1000 species, 680 species of medicinal plants, the famous Chinese variety
50 wild animals and plants, many of them belonging to a country, belong to the first or second object 50 wild animals and plants, many of them belonging to a country, belong to the first or second object .
The First Wind Power Plant
After one and a half years of trial, Qinghai's first wind farm in June 2010 at the Sun and Moon, which marks the formal commencement of the After one and a half years of trial, Qinghai's first wind farm in June 2010 at the Sun and Moon, which marks the formal commencement of the . Qinghai wind energy resources in the large - scale development began with an Qinghai wind energy resources in the large - scale development began with an .
, Sun and Wind Power Plant Project in compliance with a total investment of 21 billion yuan, six stages of completion, Phase I of the project with a total investment of 4 billion yuan, 66 units, with an installed capacity of 49.5 MW wind plant Irwolsan completion, is expected to reduce their annual of 200,000 tons of coal combustion, to reduce atmospheric emissions of 42 million tons of carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and 5 tons of 3,900 tonnes of ash Irwolsan completion, is expected to reduce their annual of 200,000 tons of coal combustion, to reduce atmospheric emissions of 42 million tons of carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and 5 tons of 3,900 tonnes of ash .
riyue mountain wind power plant is located in the Qinghai Lake in the east,Lajishan vein in the middle of the valley, at an elevation of about 3,500 meters above sea level, Qinghai Lake is the most abundant wind energy resources in the region of the one of the wind power plant from riyue mountain wind power plant is located in the Qinghai Lake in the east,Lajishan vein in the middle of the valley, at an elevation of about 3,500 meters above sea level, Qinghai Lake is the most abundant wind energy resources in the region of the one of the wind power plant from . scenic mountain kiosk near to Qinghai Lake, which stretches nearly 100 km after completion of the Qinghai province can be adjusted to optimize the energy structure, promote the complementary seasonal wind and hydropower, but also will become the Qinghai Lake on the golden tourist route selected by A scenic mountain kiosk near to Qinghai Lake, which stretches nearly 100 km after completion of the Qinghai province can be adjusted to optimize the energy structure, promote the complementary seasonal wind and hydropower, but also will become the Qinghai Lake on the golden tourist route selected by A .
according to wind energy resources in Qinghai Province, the Census found exploitable wind energy in Qinghai province about according to wind energy resources in Qinghai Province, the Census found exploitable wind energy in Qinghai province about . 1210 kilowatts for the sake of better utilization of wind resources, Qinghai Province Energy Administration has completed the relevant planning 1210 kilowatts for the sake of better utilization of wind resources, Qinghai Province Energy Administration has completed the relevant planning .
according to planning, have been in Qinghaiwind energy resources in the networking and transporting construction conditions like good Haixi and Hainan, Haibei planning etc. areas 29 of the wind power plant, and planned installed capacity of 987 MW by the year 2030, built
Economic Development
Although very rich in natural resources in Qinghai, the animal husbandry production conditions are unique, but due to the sparsely populated, traffic is blocked, so that its development is restricted greatly, hence the original Although very rich in natural resources in Qinghai, the animal husbandry production conditions are unique, but due to the sparsely populated, traffic is blocked, so that its development is restricted greatly, hence the original . weakness since the 1950s, the province's work, agriculture (livestock farming), and transportation has greatly development weakness since the 1950s, the province's work, agriculture (livestock farming), and transportation has greatly development .
but with the eastern developed coastal region and the phase comparison, the productivity level is still relatively low, the less developed areas in the territory of the but with the eastern developed coastal region and the phase comparison, the productivity level is still relatively low, the less developed areas in the territory of the . salts, nonferrous metal, petroleum and other mineral resources and hydropower resources, the grassland resources, wildlife resources are very rich agricultural salts, nonferrous metal, petroleum and other mineral resources and hydropower resources, the grassland resources, wildlife resources are very rich agricultural .
: Qinghai to China is one of the important pastoral animal husbandry has a long history of : Qinghai to China is one of the important pastoral animal husbandry has a long history of .,95% or more of the area is pasture and grazing semi - agricultural and semi - pasturing areas, the natural grassland. The areas of the province's total land area of 46. 39%, mainly distributed in Southern Qinghai Plateau, Qilian Mountains and the Qaidam Basin, it can use the pasture up to
3345. 04 hectares of meadow grassland in the largest, accounting for 49. 4%, steppe grassland (27. 5%, bage Meadow grassland accounted for 5.8%, bogs, pastures occupy 12. 6%, desert grasslands and sparse forest grassland area is relatively small ( animal husbandry to cold weather and strong ability of Tibetan sheep and yaks, goats and horses, and donkeys,Mule (EASTERN) and camels () animal husbandry to cold weather and strong ability of Tibetan sheep and yaks, goats and horses, and donkeys,Mule (EASTERN) and camels () .
Qaidam Basin are the province's pastoral grassland stockbreeding, ofnorthwest China. The high proportion of wide distribution, is the nation's major wool production areas historically rich elasticity, toughness and wear resistance of "the Xining wool" is distinguished by a nearly annual output exceeding 1. 6 million tons in 1949, more than three times the number of threads of the
yak yak, accounting for approximately 40% of the total, in the past mainly for milk, yak yak, accounting for approximately 40% of the total, in the past mainly for milk, . working since the 1980s as a beef cattle exports to Hong Kong working since the 1980s as a beef cattle exports to Hong Kong .
The cities and the past farming are more concentrated in the east of the mountain in the eastern agricultural area, production levels are low, food production cannot satisfy their The cities and the past farming are more concentrated in the east of the mountain in the eastern agricultural area, production levels are low, food production cannot satisfy their . since the 1950s.in addition to the eastern agricultural regions, but also in Chaidamu and Gonghe, Shazhuyu, Chaka, Menyuan Basin of Qinghai Lake FORCASTING etc. and set up a batch of large - scale mechanized on state farms, in pastoral areas; in some form in the new Reclamation Area
currently cultivated farmland in the whole province reached 56. 45 hectares, of which 70. 8% is mountain slope dry land, 29. 2% for the irrigated land in the low degree of utilization, the uneven distribution of arable land, single crop, multiple cropping index is not high, the development potential is great low degree of utilization, the uneven distribution of arable land, single crop, multiple cropping index is not high, the development potential is great .
agriculture to drought as characteristic planting to grain, which account for 68 of cereal crops, mainly wheat, highland barley, broad bean,peas, potato, etc agriculture to drought as characteristic planting to grain, which account for 68 of cereal crops, mainly wheat, highland barley, broad bean,peas, potato, etc . cash crops, that is, single population of rapeseed and other cash crops limited cash crops, that is, single population of rapeseed and other cash crops limited .
in the crop, crop distribution in the eastern agricultural regions of the upper level is at an altitude of 3200 m, found in the southern high principles up to 3900 meters in the crop, crop distribution in the eastern agricultural regions of the upper level is at an altitude of 3200 m, found in the southern high principles up to 3900 meters . vary with altitude and temperature changes, the crop of vertical distribution is greatly different from that of the vary with altitude and temperature changes, the crop of vertical distribution is greatly different from that of the .
In the eastern agricultural regions, by a low valley to the hills and mountainous, warm - forming of fruits, vegetables, and dry to cool and the wheat, beans, hardy highland barley, rape of stereo layout In the eastern agricultural regions, by a low valley to the hills and mountainous, warm - forming of fruits, vegetables, and dry to cool and the wheat, beans, hardy highland barley, rape of stereo layout . The forest coverage is the lowest of the provinces,forest land in the province with an area of about 9. 408 hectares, while the shrubbery area is up to 143. 29 hectares, the forest coverage is only 0. 26%, including shrub only 2. 6%
mixto 3063 wood. 57 cubic meters of forest resources are unevenly distributed, mainly concentrated in east longitude 96 ~ 103 of provincial borders the eastern half, while the western half of the almost extinct even 57 cubic meters of forest resources are unevenly distributed, mainly concentrated in east longitude 96 ~ 103 of provincial borders the eastern half, while the western half of the almost extinct even .
montane forest in Qilian Mountains, Xiqingshan, Glaciations, Bayan Har and Tanggula Mountain to the north and the like, spruce, juniper and birch, aspen, etc montane forest in Qilian Mountains, Xiqingshan, Glaciations, Bayan Har and Tanggula Mountain to the north and the like, spruce, juniper and birch, aspen, etc . the desert shrub is mainly distributed in the Qaidam Basin,Qinghai Lake basin and terrace of Hainan in semiarid sand area, Tamarix, Haloxylon ammodendron and Calligonum alaschanicum, Ephedra, etc the desert shrub is mainly distributed in the Qaidam Basin,Qinghai Lake basin and terrace of Hainan in semiarid sand area, Tamarix, Haloxylon ammodendron and Calligonum alaschanicum, Ephedra, etc .
plantations mostly in the eastern agricultural regions and new plantations mostly in the eastern agricultural regions and new . Qaidam Basin Reclamation plant resource, wide distribution, especially in Xining rhubarb, Cordyceps, Fritillaria, astragalus root, notopterygium root, saussurea involucrata, Cordyceps and most famous Qaidam Basin Reclamation plant resource, wide distribution, especially in Xining rhubarb, Cordyceps, Fritillaria, astragalus root, notopterygium root, saussurea involucrata, Cordyceps and most famous .
accounting for about 70 percent of the country, in Qinghai and important of the traditional exports of aquatic breeding and fishing accounting for about 70 percent of the country, in Qinghai and important of the traditional exports of aquatic breeding and fishing . 4 4 .
later development in the province's numerous lakes, vast expanse of water, in addition to the salt lake, generally possess a certain fish stock later development in the province's numerous lakes, vast expanse of water, in addition to the salt lake, generally possess a certain fish stock . Qinghai Lake and Zaling and Eling are rich fish without scales,It has developed into the province of two major natural fisheries and freshwater aquaculture is Qinghai Lake and Zaling and Eling are rich fish without scales,It has developed into the province of two major natural fisheries and freshwater aquaculture is .
Qaidam basin of yours can yield larger Qaidam basin of yours can yield larger . EASTERN Reservoir in Gonghe County and part of the sea and fresh water area, there has been the introduction of fresh water fishes, only relatively low agricultural yield EASTERN Reservoir in Gonghe County and part of the sea and fresh water area, there has been the introduction of fresh water fishes, only relatively low agricultural yield .
: According to the agricultural production conditions and characteristics and regional differences, the province can be divided into 4 major agricultural regions: the eastern agricultural regions of the province's : According to the agricultural production conditions and characteristics and regional differences, the province can be divided into 4 major agricultural regions: the eastern agricultural regions of the province's . agricultural utilization conditions are favorable, with a long history of farming is most concentrated, producing more developed agricultural areas for the agricultural utilization conditions are favorable, with a long history of farming is most concentrated, producing more developed agricultural areas for the .
located northeast of the provincial borders, to the Qinghai - Xizang Plateau and the Loess Plateau is located in the transition zone 43 located northeast of the provincial borders, to the Qinghai - Xizang Plateau and the Loess Plateau is located in the transition zone 43 . arable. 1 hectares,industries in the province of arable, 73. 5%, reclamation and cultivation indexes is on average about 11. 2%, the province is a grain - oil production from the area of vegetable and fruit production base
( (. is an agricultural area and pastoral districts of the province with many nationalities, from the long - term management of grazing livestock - based is an agricultural area and pastoral districts of the province with many nationalities, from the long - term management of grazing livestock - based .
20 since the planting of considerable development, has play an important part in the district is located in the north and Qinghai Lake 20 since the planting of considerable development, has play an important part in the district is located in the north and Qinghai Lake . there's the pasture 683. 77 hectares, of the province, 20. 4%
livestock to for the development of wool and meat oriented semi - fine wool sheep milk cattle as a key,The sheep improvement was the focus of the animal by - products and commodities of planting area concentrating livestock to for the development of wool and meat oriented semi - fine wool sheep milk cattle as a key,The sheep improvement was the focus of the animal by - products and commodities of planting area concentrating . is mainly distributed in Yellow River valley, Gonghe Basin, Qinghai Lakefront in Heihe valley and plains, etc, the arable land in the 21 hectares, the valley; the development of the earlier, but the scale is not large; Gonghe basin and lakeshore plain cultivated land concentrated to State Farm, is a parish in the new Reclamation Area is mainly distributed in Yellow River valley, Gonghe Basin, Qinghai Lakefront in Heihe valley and plains, etc, the arable land in the 21 hectares, the valley; the development of the earlier, but the scale is not large; Gonghe basin and lakeshore plain cultivated land concentrated to State Farm, is a parish in the new Reclamation Area .
the Qilian Mountains and is situated at an altitude of 3000 meters of shady slope of the mountain have to spruce, and fir dominated forest, the importance of water conservation forest Grassland - -A Case Study in the Qilian Mountains and is situated at an altitude of 3000 meters of shady slope of the mountain have to spruce, and fir dominated forest, the importance of water conservation forest Grassland - -A Case Study in . .
The Qaidam Basin area was originally a pure pastoral area,Now the province as the most important commodity grain base in Sanjiang plain reclamation area and new The Qaidam Basin area was originally a pure pastoral area,Now the province as the most important commodity grain base in Sanjiang plain reclamation area and new . there's the pasture by 6. 7 hectares, making up of 22. 2%, and most of the genus desert grassland and montane grasslands and pastures, livestock, sheep, cattle, goats, and camels that have cultivated
4 1.3 hectares, primarily since the 1950s the new state farms will be gradually cultivated lands, higher level of mechanization, and its grain output were arable land accounts for 3 / 4 of commercial grain percentage is on average about 30%, even up to 45 percent, become basin oasis irrigation agriculture is an important pillar to support the ④ Genomovar ④ Genomovar .
important pastoral and pastoral areas in the province,animal husbandry production base and resources concentrated area of important pastoral and pastoral areas in the province,animal husbandry production base and resources concentrated area of . located throughout the southern provinces, mostly in the altitude of 3500 - 4800 meters, large area, mostly in alpine and subalpine coniferous forest meadow grassland, marshy grassland, typical of the alpine pasture for the livestock to located throughout the southern provinces, mostly in the altitude of 3500 - 4800 meters, large area, mostly in alpine and subalpine coniferous forest meadow grassland, marshy grassland, typical of the alpine pasture for the livestock to .
yak and tibetan sheep, Qinghai is the most important production base of carpet wool sheep farming yak and tibetan sheep, Qinghai is the most important production base of carpet wool sheep farming . limited low warm part of the valley of the river, most of them are in sporadic distribution of the small block limited low warm part of the valley of the river, most of them are in sporadic distribution of the small block .
district's total forest area of the province, about 51% of the woodland area of the province, 23. 7%, a relatively large area of ancient woodlands, mostly in river headwater region of valuable forest and water industrial:Qinghai domestic mineral resources are abundant, and has the upper Yellow River to Jishi Gorge Reach of the abundant hydropower resources and a large number of livestock and wildlife resources like industrial:Qinghai domestic mineral resources are abundant, and has the upper Yellow River to Jishi Gorge Reach of the abundant hydropower resources and a large number of livestock and wildlife resources like .
but on the original industry foundation is relatively poor, until the 1950s after the construction of Qinghai characteristics of modern industrial, industrial, agricultural and livestock sectors of the economy developing provinces but on the original industry foundation is relatively poor, until the 1950s after the construction of Qinghai characteristics of modern industrial, industrial, agricultural and livestock sectors of the economy developing provinces . present the province has been preliminarily formed machine manufacturing, food and textile industries as the main part, including the textile, leather, papermaking, food, salt, chemicals, electricity, machinery, metallurgy, coal, petroleum, electronics, building materials, the processing of animal products,Forest cutting and machining, etc. A modern industrial system
1 1 . 60 machine - building industry from the 1980s and since Tibet has a machine tool, engineering machinery and automobile industry as the pillar, including heavy - duty machine, mine, general and agricultural machinery, automobile, precision instruments, machinery and appliances and other products of manufacturing industry, and become the Northwest's machine tool industry and was one of main construction machinery and 60 machine - building industry from the 1980s and since Tibet has a machine tool, engineering machinery and automobile industry as the pillar, including heavy - duty machine, mine, general and agricultural machinery, automobile, precision instruments, machinery and appliances and other products of manufacturing industry, and become the Northwest's machine tool industry and was one of main construction machinery and .
The The . through the textile industry since the 1950s building, has been built the wool textile industry. The main body of the wool, cotton, bast fiber, and knitted replica clothing manufacturing etc. is playing a more and more complete textile industrial system,especially in the late 1950s with substantial resources for the establishment of wool - the wool industry, being able to produce woollen, worsted, wool, felt, plush, industrial the woolen sweaters, etc., products and high - grade wool textile products of various supporting
. The food industry is mainly used in the process of grain and oil, dairy products, wine, salt, slaughtering and meat processing and the like have been formed a certain scale of production, to meet the needs mainly outside The food industry is mainly used in the process of grain and oil, dairy products, wine, salt, slaughtering and meat processing and the like have been formed a certain scale of production, to meet the needs mainly outside .
. ④ salt lake in Chaidamu Basin on enrichment of germaniumin Zhuenormous amounts of potassium, sodium, lithium, magnesium, boron, bromine, iodine or the like salt deposits, its large reserves of ores are of high taste, and the nation ④ salt lake in Chaidamu Basin on enrichment of germaniumin Zhuenormous amounts of potassium, sodium, lithium, magnesium, boron, bromine, iodine or the like salt deposits, its large reserves of ores are of high taste, and the nation .
wherein Geerhan Salt Lake is the world's largest playa, has built a modern large - scale and small 5200a of potash Fertilizer; Chaka, Ke Ke, Kun's mature and Geermu salt factory mainly produces crude salt and the like, the regeneration salt, grinding and washing salt, iodized salt and the like and the casing (5), the industry of the wherein Geerhan Salt Lake is the world's largest playa, has built a modern large - scale and small 5200a of potash Fertilizer; Chaka, Ke Ke, Kun's mature and Geermu salt factory mainly produces crude salt and the like, the regeneration salt, grinding and washing salt, iodized salt and the like and the casing (5), the industry of the . .
Mangya asbestos mine is the largest known reserves of the country of large asbestos deposits, one of the long fiber has been built up in the processing of the ore 34 tons of asbestos from 1. 2 million tons of ore dressing workshop, 6 6 .
automation industry began in the mid - 1950s, the development of Huatugou, Gasikule, picacho, Lenghu oilfields, and established the Cold Lake, two refineries in Huatugou automation industry began in the mid - 1950s, the development of Huatugou, Gasikule, picacho, Lenghu oilfields, and established the Cold Lake, two refineries in Huatugou . 1991 annual crude output exceeded 100 million tons of coal industry of the 1991 annual crude output exceeded 100 million tons of coal industry of the .
. 7 has a size of 41 coal mine, with annual output of 270 million tons of raw coal, to chase and two large hot water mining scale, the annual production capacity of 171 tons 7 has a size of 41 coal mine, with annual output of 270 million tons of raw coal, to chase and two large hot water mining scale, the annual production capacity of 171 tons .
. ⑧ nonferrous metals industry in the Northern Margin of the Qaidam Basin of the deep strope ores in Xitieshan Lead - zinc Mine,hqu is one of the major non - ferrous metal ore ⑧ nonferrous metals industry in the Northern Margin of the Qaidam Basin of the deep strope ores in Xitieshan Lead - zinc Mine,hqu is one of the major non - ferrous metal ore .
under construction but also China, by far the largest of the QAS under construction but also China, by far the largest of the QAS . In addition, in the province of Eastern Altun Mountains found over 10 km of ruby ore belt industry ⑨ In addition, in the province of Eastern Altun Mountains found over 10 km of ruby ore belt industry ⑨ .
. Longyangxia Yellow River upstream cascade is the first large power station with an installed capacity of 128 MW Longyangxia Yellow River upstream cascade is the first large power station with an installed capacity of 128 MW .
after the completion of the annual power will reach 60 billion kilowatt hours after the completion of the annual power will reach 60 billion kilowatt hours . except for the upper reaches of the Yellow River at Large, the Small Hydropower reserves in the province still has 1,300 except for the upper reaches of the Yellow River at Large, the Small Hydropower reserves in the province still has 1,300 .
the end of 1990, the province's 23 counties in 6 states, following the completion of the 154 power station, the total installed capacity of 10 gigawatts (GW) the end of 1990, the province's 23 counties in 6 states, following the completion of the 154 power station, the total installed capacity of 10 gigawatts (GW) .
Transportation
China's Qinghai Province, and the interior of the country, the Ministry of Transport. secondly, i introduced. With high altitude, large drops. These rivers, which flow, no shipping interests while being used highway is dominant in the land .
1949 only 472 km road, mostly to cattle, horses, 1949 only 472 km road, mostly to cattle, horses, . main pack since the 1950s, and it has been formed as the center of Xining highway, railway, civil aviation as well as the modern transportation system main pack since the 1950s, and it has been formed as the center of Xining highway, railway, civil aviation as well as the modern transportation system .
① road across the whole province, 1990 highway mileage amounted to 1. 67 kilometers mainly in Gansu - Qinghai, Qinghai - Tibet Plateau, dun, dun, tea, Qingchuan, are new to me, kilometers mainly in Gansu - Qinghai, Qinghai - Tibet Plateau, dun, dun, tea, Qingchuan, are new to me, .
Zhang Ning and other main highways in which the overall length is 2,122 km,The road from Golmud to Lhasa from Xining of Qinghai - Tibet Highway is the most important, to become the province of Trans - south artery, Qaidam with tight over the country to build up the country, is also on the mainland can be in Tibet, to the Zhang Ning and other main highways in which the overall length is 2,122 km,The road from Golmud to Lhasa from Xining of Qinghai - Tibet Highway is the most important, to become the province of Trans - south artery, Qaidam with tight over the country to build up the country, is also on the mainland can be in Tibet, to the . Dun Glen road communication between Gansu and Qinghai to contact Dun Glen road communication between Gansu and Qinghai to contact .
and part of the Lanzhou - Xinjiang Railway access to Tibet for the transhipment of goods to the Liuyuan Station and part of the Lanzhou - Xinjiang Railway access to Tibet for the transhipment of goods to the Liuyuan Station . from Golmud go through south - east of the Mangai in Xinjiang are new highway also has an important significance in railway traffic mileage from Golmud go through south - east of the Mangai in Xinjiang are new highway also has an important significance in railway traffic mileage .
2 2 . 1100 km of Lanzhou - Xining of 176. 5 km, is the hottest of the Qinghai - Tibet railway
the completed first - phase project of Xining and Golmud,Full - length 867 km long operations, will strongly promote the Qaidam Basin and the development and the regional economic development, also has been greatly facilitated by Tibet and the inland transportation of the Golmud - Lhasa the completed first - phase project of Xining and Golmud,Full - length 867 km long operations, will strongly promote the Qaidam Basin and the development and the regional economic development, also has been greatly facilitated by Tibet and the inland transportation of the Golmud - Lhasa . 3 small pipeline have been constructed using the existing civil aviation 3 small pipeline have been constructed using the existing civil aviation .
④ Xining to Beijing, Xi 'an, Taiyuan, Lanzhou, Golmud to Lhasa and Xi' an six routes, mileage of kilometers up to 4038, Remodeling and new construction at Xining, ④ Xining to Beijing, Xi 'an, Taiyuan, Lanzhou, Golmud to Lhasa and Xi' an six routes, mileage of kilometers up to 4038, Remodeling and new construction at Xining, . conditions conditions.
Colleges And Universities
Qinghai University, Qinghai Normal University, Qinghai University for Nationalities of Qinghai University Medical CollegeQinghai University, Qinghai Normal University, Qinghai University for Nationalities of Qinghai University Medical College.
Tourism Resources
Qinghai's natural scenery, magnificent, with the special Qinghai's natural scenery, magnificent, with the special . dating from between 6,000 - 7,000 years ago, the ancient ancestors lived and multiplied on this land dating from between 6,000 - 7,000 years ago, the ancient ancestors lived and multiplied on this land .
, , . vicissitudes to transform the site of the ancient temples, ancient rock paintings, the castle is a feature of many scenic spots and vicissitudes to transform the site of the ancient temples, ancient rock paintings, the castle is a feature of many scenic spots and .
Han, Zang Hui, Mongolian, Tu, Salar nationality have a long historical and cultural traditions, a unique, colorful ethnic customs and customs Han, Zang Hui, Mongolian, Tu, Salar nationality have a long historical and cultural traditions, a unique, colorful ethnic customs and customs . Qinghai is rich in tourism resources, the mineralization and Qinghai is rich in tourism resources, the mineralization and .
Qinghai Lake is China's largest inland saltwater lake, covering an area of 4, 573 sq km, the lake above sea level 3, 260 - meter,Mount Tai is the pinnacle of 2 times the lake and the deepest is 32 meters Qinghai Lake is China's largest inland saltwater lake, covering an area of 4, 573 sq km, the lake above sea level 3, 260 - meter,Mount Tai is the pinnacle of 2 times the lake and the deepest is 32 meters . .
there is Bird Island, Haixin Hill, West of the Sea (Hai, San Huai Shi Dao), tourists can visit there is Bird Island, Haixin Hill, West of the Sea (Hai, San Huai Shi Dao), tourists can visit . .
Bird Island in Qinghai Lake in the west, with an area of 1 sq km annually during the spring and has about 10 million from southern China, Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent came more than a dozen migratory birds breed here is spectacular, with its colonial breeding density, were the largest Asian rare Bird Island in Qinghai Lake in the west, with an area of 1 sq km annually during the spring and has about 10 million from southern China, Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent came more than a dozen migratory birds breed here is spectacular, with its colonial breeding density, were the largest Asian rare . Mengda forest in xunhua salar autonomous territory, is a National Nature Reserve, Mengda forest in xunhua salar autonomous territory, is a National Nature Reserve, .
forest towering ancient trees, the knee - deep grass and wildflowers, birds are twittering, streams gurgling forest towering ancient trees, the knee - deep grass and wildflowers, birds are twittering, streams gurgling . co - operatives grow in tropical, subtropical and temperate plants more than 540 species),referred to as a "highland of Qinghai of Xishuangbanna" co - operatives grow in tropical, subtropical and temperate plants more than 540 species),referred to as a "highland of Qinghai of Xishuangbanna" .
located in the hills in the Eastern part of China, covers an area of 20 hectares, the scenery is beautiful, pleasant weather located in the hills in the Eastern part of China, covers an area of 20 hectares, the scenery is beautiful, pleasant weather . Kumbum Monastery is located 27 kilometers south of provincial capital Xining to the Huangzhong County, is one of the six major Gelugpa monasteries, and the birthplace of Tsongkhapa, the founder of Kumbum Monastery is located 27 kilometers south of provincial capital Xining to the Huangzhong County, is one of the six major Gelugpa monasteries, and the birthplace of Tsongkhapa, the founder of .
built during the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty, began to have 400 years of history of Qing Dynasty. The , , .
far - reaching influence of the temple architecture style is distinctive of many independent pagodas, temples, shrines, relics of the composition, is tied in wed lock type complex, of the 40 - hectare large far - reaching influence of the temple architecture style is distinctive of many independent pagodas, temples, shrines, relics of the composition, is tied in wed lock type complex, of the 40 - hectare large . Zvishavane temple of golden tile, the Sutra Hall and splendid, dazzling, Zvishavane temple of golden tile, the Sutra Hall and splendid, dazzling,.
particularly famous butter sculptures, barbola, hailed the Kumbum Monastery in fresco of the "three wonders" of art particularly famous butter sculptures, barbola, hailed the Kumbum Monastery in fresco of the "three wonders" of art . Yangtze River, Huang River in Qinghai Province to Yangtze River, Huang River in Qinghai Province to .
the headwaters of the Yangtze to the beautiful scenery, tens of meters high serac cloudless sky, dozens of Miangen, as do the Wan - seat Crystal Peaks, Baitai 1000 the headwaters of the Yangtze to the beautiful scenery, tens of meters high serac cloudless sky, dozens of Miangen, as do the Wan - seat Crystal Peaks, Baitai 1000 . the headwaters of the Yellow River in a beautiful, lush, lakes and creeks dot the area, is spectacular the headwaters of the Yellow River in a beautiful, lush, lakes and creeks dot the area, is spectacular .
is greatly different from that of the upper reaches of the Yellow River water and rapid flow, adapted to sexual adventure rafting is greatly different from that of the upper reaches of the Yellow River water and rapid flow, adapted to sexual adventure rafting . of the rivers of the expedition, investigates the resort, where you will enjoy it is exposed but enigmatic nature of the enzyme being of the rivers of the expedition, investigates the resort, where you will enjoy it is exposed but enigmatic nature of the enzyme being .
" of the towering salt bridge "is the Golmud - Dunhuang section from the dabusun salt lake across the road,15 - 18 meters of salt is composed of a natural "salt bridge" 2 km, the Chinese equivalent of up to the great, so people call it "the towering salt bridge" " of the towering salt bridge "is the Golmud - Dunhuang section from the dabusun salt lake across the road,15 - 18 meters of salt is composed of a natural "salt bridge" 2 km, the Chinese equivalent of up to the great, so people call it "the towering salt bridge" . bridge on the road surface flat and smooth, Huguang Shanse Xiangying, beautiful scenery, can count bridge on the road surface flat and smooth, Huguang Shanse Xiangying, beautiful scenery, can count .
Dulan county territory the Barron's international hunting ground, with rolling hills, lush vegetation, wildlife is an ideal habitat for local wildlife Dulan county territory the Barron's international hunting ground, with rolling hills, lush vegetation, wildlife is an ideal habitat for local wildlife . Where Qinghai, here there is almost always Where Qinghai, here there is almost always .
. 4400 hectare area of gamekeepers Glaciations, Kunlun Mountain, Qinghai Xinqingfeng is opening to the hills with an average altitude of 5,000 meters above sea level, ice cliffs and rocks,the pagoda attracts many climbers 4400 hectare area of gamekeepers Glaciations, Kunlun Mountain, Qinghai Xinqingfeng is opening to the hills with an average altitude of 5,000 meters above sea level, ice cliffs and rocks,the pagoda attracts many climbers .
3 3.
Local Specialties
Cordyceps sinensis: Cordyceps sinensis, Cordyceps Cordyceps sinensis: Cordyceps sinensis, Cordyceps . it actual is the wheat plant of ascostroma of cordyceps sinensis and its parasitic bat moth larvae and the like of the corpse of a combination of it actual is the wheat plant of ascostroma of cordyceps sinensis and its parasitic bat moth larvae and the like of the corpse of a combination of .
Cordyceps warmed up taste Gan, protect lung and tonifying kidney, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, nourishing and life prolonging, Shuang acuity of vision and Cordyceps warmed up taste Gan, protect lung and tonifying kidney, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, nourishing and life prolonging, Shuang acuity of vision and . in Qinghai Yushu, Guoluo, Hainan, Huang Haibei, Qinghai produces in Qinghai Yushu, Guoluo, Hainan, Huang Haibei, Qinghai produces .
cordyceps production ranks first in the whole country cordyceps production ranks first in the whole country . monorchid herminium herb: it is a kind of wild perennial root monorchid herminium herb: it is a kind of wild perennial root .
plateau while people called this plant root tuber of potentilla anserine as of old, who is of Tibetan medicinal, PL, but suffice to say, plateau while people called this plant root tuber of potentilla anserine as of old, who is of Tibetan medicinal, PL, but suffice to say, . silverweed cinquefoil prefers moist, resistant to high temperatures,It is also of the whole plant of Tibetan medicine Potentilla anserine silverweed cinquefoil prefers moist, resistant to high temperatures,It is also of the whole plant of Tibetan medicine Potentilla anserine .
one of the main origin of Golog in Qinghai, and Yushu, Huangnan and Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture one of the main origin of Golog in Qinghai, and Yushu, Huangnan and Hainan Tibetan autonomous prefecture . potentilla anserine. It's sweet. It has a spleen strengthening and stomach reinforcement, hemostasis, blood - enriching efficacies of Notopterygium incisum
: Notopterygium incisum is Umbelliferae and perennial herbs : Notopterygium incisum is Umbelliferae and perennial herbs . Qinghai is one of the three largest producer, notopterygium root, silkworm Qiang column quality of Notopterygium incisum Qinghai is one of the three largest producer, notopterygium root, silkworm Qiang column quality of Notopterygium incisum .
Xi was born in an altitude of between 1500 and 4000 meters, alpine shrub or grass roots and the like can be used as a medicine Xi was born in an altitude of between 1500 and 4000 meters, alpine shrub or grass roots and the like can be used as a medicine . the head cold cold, cold, pathogen the head cold cold, cold, pathogen .
Huangnan Jianza area of silkworm Qiang Huangnan Jianza area of silkworm Qiang . Gentiana the best quality: Gentianaceae Gentiana macrophylla is a perennial herbaceous plant.is a cure rheumatic arthralgia, tuberculosis, fever, jaundice, etc, of the one of the major herbs in
of the Qinghai especially in the Huangnan Gentiana the best quality of the Qinghai especially in the Huangnan Gentiana the best quality . Rhubarb: Rhubarb is the nexus of Xining, the domestic market commonly referred to as the "Rhubarb (" Rheum polygonaceae Rhubarb: Rhubarb is the nexus of Xining, the domestic market commonly referred to as the "Rhubarb (" Rheum polygonaceae .
- tall perennial herb, Rheum palmatum, Rheum tanguticum Maxim., 3 species, 2 species in Qinghai before The main origins are the Golok, Yushu, Huangnan, etc The main origins are the Golok, Yushu, Huangnan, etc .
the rhubarb have the Haibei state, purging heat, with a row breaking stasis, clearing heat and detoxicating, antibiosis and antiphlogosis,buck the hemostatic efficacy of the rhubarb have the Haibei state, purging heat, with a row breaking stasis, clearing heat and detoxicating, antibiosis and antiphlogosis,buck the hemostatic efficacy of . highland barley is the main raw materials for brewing of liquor has 300 years of production history highland barley is the main raw materials for brewing of liquor has 300 years of production history .
. called Tufa and decocting the traditional brewed wine, known as" Moet cassiopeium " called Tufa and decocting the traditional brewed wine, known as" Moet cassiopeium ".
to workshop in the form of brewing, began in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty, Shanxi" guest "and the Apricot Blossoms Village brewing technology and to bring in Qinghai, with local black highland barley as main material, pea, oat, stuffed with a twist of black elected" Weiyuan shochu " to workshop in the form of brewing, began in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty, Shanxi" guest "and the Apricot Blossoms Village brewing technology and to bring in Qinghai, with local black highland barley as main material, pea, oat, stuffed with a twist of black elected" Weiyuan shochu ". thereafter, tents and burned the wine master, Qu is the work to be continued, the government has formulated from daqu, a blank of distilled into a complete set of production techniques, self - contained thereafter, tents and burned the wine master, Qu is the work to be continued, the government has formulated from daqu, a blank of distilled into a complete set of production techniques, self - contained .
liberation, reform and improvement of production technology, the advanced technology of the old" Law of the People's Republic of ChinaInstead of the past were for "Fermented Grains Continued - slag method", its color, smell and taste of the unique characteristics of liberation, reform and improvement of production technology, the advanced technology of the old" Law of the People's Republic of ChinaInstead of the past were for "Fermented Grains Continued - slag method", its color, smell and taste of the unique characteristics of . is natural and pure, clear wine body, and has the ends long is natural and pure, clear wine body, and has the ends long .
green pear Qinghai Huzhu highland barley wine in a winery of the brand, with highland barley as raw material, barley, wheat, peas, koji - making, scientific ingredient, FLAVOR produce natural aromas, ageing and blending, in head, no thirst, no damage to stomach and sobering - up fast green pear Qinghai Huzhu highland barley wine in a winery of the brand, with highland barley as raw material, barley, wheat, peas, koji - making, scientific ingredient, FLAVOR produce natural aromas, ageing and blending, in head, no thirst, no damage to stomach and sobering - up fast . Beef: this is the main feature of Guoluo state "Snow Brand" curry spiced milk dry Beef: this is the main feature of Guoluo state "Snow Brand" curry spiced milk dry .
"Snow" brand milk curry spiced dried yak meat which comprises selecting, rejecting his, plus white water cooked out, cut into uniform small block,After adding pepper, curry powder, gourmet powder, cooking wine, sugar, salt and other seasonings, then drying, and packaging made up of "Snow" brand milk curry spiced dried yak meat which comprises selecting, rejecting his, plus white water cooked out, cut into uniform small block,After adding pepper, curry powder, gourmet powder, cooking wine, sugar, salt and other seasonings, then drying, and packaging made up of . Shaguo: Ledu crab is colourful and juicy, sweet, runchy and crisp sweet Shaguo: Ledu crab is colourful and juicy, sweet, runchy and crisp sweet .
chokeberry, Apple is a genus of fruit is one of the chokeberry, Apple is a genus of fruit is one of the . It has a bonus, allspice, another name, such as cold - saver It has a bonus, allspice, another name, such as cold - saver .
Wen Gan as crab sex, nutrient - rich purple lambskin Wen Gan as crab sex, nutrient - rich purple lambskin . black: black purple lambskin fur is generally rare breeds, was also for the export of precious fur black: black purple lambskin fur is generally rare breeds, was also for the export of precious fur .
black purple lambskin chiefly GUO Guide, Guinan and Huangnan of Zeku, Jianzha county of black purple lambskin chiefly GUO Guide, Guinan and Huangnan of Zeku, Jianzha county of . it taken from sheep of postpartum lamb (not more than half of a month, as more than a month,Finally the skin is called fur or "Grab") it taken from sheep of postpartum lamb (not more than half of a month, as more than a month,Finally the skin is called fur or "Grab") .
black purple lambskin coat is soft, loop over flower patterns, as well as the tight, curling a beautiful, brilliant black color, the skin easily, warmth and black purple lambskin coat is soft, loop over flower patterns, as well as the tight, curling a beautiful, brilliant black color, the skin easily, warmth and .
Tourism Characteristics
The source of the rivers in the Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve located in the hinterland of Qinghai - Tibet Plateau with an average altitude of 4,200 meters, is the birthplace of the Changjiang River, the Yellow River, Lancang River, Yangtze River water of 25%, 49% of the Yellow river, the Lancang River water of 15 percent from here. It's called "the River" here is the largest and highest natural wetland and biological diversity, is one of the most important water sources in the country and the important ecological safety barrier here is the largest and highest natural wetland and biological diversity, is one of the most important water sources in the country and the important ecological safety barrier .
puja dharma transmission from Sheng ground of one of the important Tibetan Buddhist ritual, mainly for the priests and promote Buddhism in Yushu, the Tibetan Buddhist monastery of puja dharma transmission from Sheng ground of one of the important Tibetan Buddhist ritual, mainly for the priests and promote Buddhism in Yushu, the Tibetan Buddhist monastery of . were historically carried out the wishes of the traditional,and attract local devotees and tourists participate in were historically carried out the wishes of the traditional,and attract local devotees and tourists participate in .
is dance and dance in Yushu, the rise of the age - old is dance and dance in Yushu, the rise of the age - old . lake I fond that Buddha had a remarkable artistic talent, he created a more "top asked Zhuo", laid the groundwork to Yushu to become the dance and the foundation of lake I fond that Buddha had a remarkable artistic talent, he created a more "top asked Zhuo", laid the groundwork to Yushu to become the dance and the foundation of .
plus adjacent to Yushu Sichuan - Tibet, Yunnan geographical advantages and to continuously absorb these achievements of the Regional Tibetan singing and dancing to enrich their cultural art, that is the way to Yushu people dance in a bid to become a factor in spiritual needs plus adjacent to Yushu Sichuan - Tibet, Yunnan geographical advantages and to continuously absorb these achievements of the Regional Tibetan singing and dancing to enrich their cultural art, that is the way to Yushu people dance in a bid to become a factor in spiritual needs . "sing in a moment, the toddler will dance" "sing in a moment, the toddler will dance" .
Kanba and dances with folk dances in Qinghai, the Foreign Countries,has high artistic ornamental value Kanba and dances with folk dances in Qinghai, the Foreign Countries,has high artistic ornamental value Therefore, the traditional culture of the Yushu Kamba Art Festival has attracted from Qing, Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu and other provinces (regions) of the Tibetan people and visitors from home and abroad
Diet
Staple food: Qinghai Han nationality to wheat, beans and potatoes, supplemented by the use of Staple food: Qinghai Han nationality to wheat, beans and potatoes, supplemented by the use of . main varieties are wheat, barley, maize, naked oats, beans (soybean), adzuki bean (pea), potato (potato) and the like, to urban and rural residents is good with a variety of wheat flour - made noodles and pasta known main varieties are wheat, barley, maize, naked oats, beans (soybean), adzuki bean (pea), potato (potato) and the like, to urban and rural residents is good with a variety of wheat flour - made noodles and pasta known .
class: with the long face, Soba, the flag pattern surface, dial the knife, inch sub, hemp food, breaking his blouse class: with the long face, Soba, the flag pattern surface, dial the knife, inch sub, hemp food, breaking his blouse . kneading class: ramen noodles, the dough pieces, a knot in one's son kneading class: ramen noodles, the dough pieces, a knot in one's son .
steaming class: Qinghai have large cake, kitchen roll, steamed bread, brick Bao Cheng, hilt and oily sweepings, son - in - oil steaming class: Qinghai have large cake, kitchen roll, steamed bread, brick Bao Cheng, hilt and oily sweepings, son - in - oil . stuffing my face: there is wonton, wonton, er, black tea, Leek Heer caigua, cakes, pancakes, sugar dumpling, stuffing my face: there is wonton, wonton, er, black tea, Leek Heer caigua, cakes, pancakes, sugar dumpling,.
buns baked pasta: Ravioli as boiler, furnace and momos, pancake, Qu, dog urine, flags, flowers and a doughnut7 as mantou buns baked pasta: Ravioli as boiler, furnace and momos, pancake, Qu, dog urine, flags, flowers and a doughnut7 as mantou . class: there are Sanzi, Hua Hua, somersault, Guoer class: there are Sanzi, Hua Hua, somersault, Guoer .
Fried Noodles: fried noodle, Pears noodles, noodles, pasta Barrow Fried Noodles: fried noodle, Pears noodles, noodles, pasta Barrow . mission: a mission, rice, oil stirring agglomeration etc.
Flavoured Snacks
Qinghai has a variety of snacks, especially national landlords, sweetbread, sweet pickled sheep to surface), fish, cheese, milk, Qinghai has a variety of snacks, especially national landlords, sweetbread, sweet pickled sheep to surface), fish, cheese, milk, . The Puer tea brewing: urban and rural residents in Qinghai, the very popularity of drinking tea, the variety is also special The Puer tea brewing: urban and rural residents in Qinghai, the very popularity of drinking tea, the variety is also special .
three forts: aka three forts: aka . due to tea by the tea bowl, cover the bowl, the bowl support is composed of three parts, hence the name due to tea by the tea bowl, cover the bowl, the bowl support is composed of three parts, hence the name .
first bowl in Fuzhuan tea or scented tea, crystal sugar, longan shell (band), walnut kernel, and then the upper punch commonly known as the flowering of peony in the boiling water, stamped with the slightly braised moment, ready to drink tea first bowl in Fuzhuan tea or scented tea, crystal sugar, longan shell (band), walnut kernel, and then the upper punch commonly known as the flowering of peony in the boiling water, stamped with the slightly braised moment, ready to drink tea .: boiling tea, drink boiled or sand tank : boiling tea, drink boiled or sand tank .
scilloides (Lindl.) in addition to tea, milk tea, butter tea, barley tea catmint tea, millet etc.
drinking:Qinghai Han men, almost all alcohol consumption, wine consumption has been drinking wine of big drinking:Qinghai Han men, almost all alcohol consumption, wine consumption has been drinking wine of big . liberation there are mainly three kinds of soju, namely white spirit, with mutual aid wine; a wine was Moet Luu, i.e. of low to highland barley, which is about 30 degrees to 40 degrees or less, impregnated with a drug such as Stellera chamaejasme root wine is increased, so the drink in a pub may cause chronic poisoning; then a wine is, from Ningxia, Sichuan, the transportation of women is often some tea, relaxing muscles and joints and promoting blood circulation and relieving uneasiness of body and
Tourist Attractions
The source of the rivers in the Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve located in the hinterland of Qinghai - Tibet Plateau with an average altitude of 4,200 meters, is the birthplace of the Changjiang River, the Yellow River, Lancang River, Yangtze River water of 25%, 49% of the Yellow river, the Lancang River water of 15 percent from here. It's called "the River" here is the largest and highest natural wetland and biological diversity, is one of the most important water sources in the country and the important ecological safety barrier here is the largest and highest natural wetland and biological diversity, is one of the most important water sources in the country and the important ecological safety barrier .
puja dharma transmission from Sheng ground of one of the important Tibetan Buddhist ritual, mainly for the priests and promote Buddhism in Yushu, the Tibetan Buddhist monastery of puja dharma transmission from Sheng ground of one of the important Tibetan Buddhist ritual, mainly for the priests and promote Buddhism in Yushu, the Tibetan Buddhist monastery of . were historically carried out the wishes of the traditional,and attract local devotees and tourists participate in were historically carried out the wishes of the traditional,and attract local devotees and tourists participate in .
is dance and dance in Yushu, the rise of the age - old is dance and dance in Yushu, the rise of the age - old . lake I fond that Buddha had a remarkable artistic talent, he created a more "top asked Zhuo", laid the groundwork to Yushu to become the dance and the foundation of lake I fond that Buddha had a remarkable artistic talent, he created a more "top asked Zhuo", laid the groundwork to Yushu to become the dance and the foundation of .
plus adjacent to Yushu Sichuan - Tibet, Yunnan geographical advantages and to continuously absorb these achievements of the Regional Tibetan singing and dancing to enrich their cultural art, that is the way to Yushu people dance in a bid to become a factor in spiritual needs plus adjacent to Yushu Sichuan - Tibet, Yunnan geographical advantages and to continuously absorb these achievements of the Regional Tibetan singing and dancing to enrich their cultural art, that is the way to Yushu people dance in a bid to become a factor in spiritual needs . "sing in a moment, the toddler will dance" "sing in a moment, the toddler will dance" .
Kanba and dances with folk dances in Qinghai, the Foreign Countries,has high artistic ornamental value Kanba and dances with folk dances in Qinghai, the Foreign Countries,has high artistic ornamental value Therefore, the traditional culture of the Yushu Kamba Art Festival has attracted from Qing, Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu and other provinces (regions) of the Tibetan people and visitors from home and abroad
Custom Culture
Great singing, particularly opera Qinqiang folk like to watch, eyebrows and Hu, the former is referred to as a "drama", the latter "opera" Great singing, particularly opera Qinqiang folk like to watch, eyebrows and Hu, the former is referred to as a "drama", the latter "opera" . farmers in the role, wearing indigenous production named "dredging er shoes" of the shoes acting farmers in the role, wearing indigenous production named "dredging er shoes" of the shoes acting .
everything no matter how simple, self - entertainment, popular with the masses love everything no matter how simple, self - entertainment, popular with the masses love . this folk troupe Shihuigou especially in Huangzhong County, Qinghai's most prestigious this folk troupe Shihuigou especially in Huangzhong County, Qinghai's most prestigious .
eyebrow households of singing, with Shaanxi Opera Shaanxi Opera play eyebrow households of singing, with Shaanxi Opera Shaanxi Opera play . differ in Qinghai, Shaanxi opera vocals, music, workmanship, often called" authentic "and" Supernature "master coach with the differ in Qinghai, Shaanxi opera vocals, music, workmanship, often called" authentic "and" Supernature "master coach with the .
eyebrow while Hu meanwhile ballet of a strong local flavor, particularly vomiting of words in sentences, Bai Nian sang with the Qinghai dialect,absorbing the difference between the folksong, string music and the like, are becoming more and more welcome eyebrow while Hu meanwhile ballet of a strong local flavor, particularly vomiting of words in sentences, Bai Nian sang with the Qinghai dialect,absorbing the difference between the folksong, string music and the like, are becoming more and more welcome . masses of Qinghai masses of Qinghai.
String - Sing
String - is popular in Xining, in counties of Huangzhong, Huangyuan, J.P., which operated under the auspices of a non - governmental folk art, it is also known as the "Qinghai - string" is a kind of born - sit sing art, rich folk tunes, there is a so - called "hybrid cavity", "24", the traditional music of more than 200 is a kind of born - sit sing art, rich folk tunes, there is a so - called "hybrid cavity", "24", the traditional music of more than 200 .
as epic stories, folklore, classical works such as as epic stories, folklore, classical works such as . Beautiful lyrical melody, tender and elegant, and has a good command of the plaintive and sad themes, with singing in the Dialects of Qinghai, with strong local characteristics Beautiful lyrical melody, tender and elegant, and has a good command of the plaintive and sad themes, with singing in the Dialects of Qinghai, with strong local characteristics .
Sing Shadow
Shadow, i.e., Pi, one plate of the main cavity is the main local opera props" doll "," bright "(screen), lamps (light source) and the like, Mongol four - stringed musical instruments, sanxian, the qudi, suona, a long horn, small drums, dry drums, hook gongs, small gong, samarium -, hinge son Bangzi, s like props" doll "," bright "(screen), lamps (light source) and the like, Mongol four - stringed musical instruments, sanxian, the qudi, suona, a long horn, small drums, dry drums, hook gongs, small gong, samarium -, hinge son Bangzi, s like .
singer named" style ", net,, ugly, denier, play, read, sing, do it, he is also an actor to singer named" style ", net,, ugly, denier, play, read, sing, do it, he is also an actor to . performer by the name" hands on "," in hand "," Vijaya "and knocked the clapper of" Bang "is composed of four personnel, orchestral percussion operation, respectively, and a" chime "when" segment called " performer by the name" hands on "," in hand "," Vijaya "and knocked the clapper of" Bang "is composed of four personnel, orchestral percussion operation, respectively, and a" chime "when" segment called ".
shadow plays singing vocals are rich and colorful.Playing tunes of melodious elegant singing. It is a historical story, folklore etc.
Playing Club Fire
Shehuo ancient gods - originated in the Central Plains of China, and also under the eastern towns, and also a widespread rural - related activities in the annual Spring Festival Shehuo ancient gods - originated in the Central Plains of China, and also under the eastern towns, and also a widespread rural - related activities in the annual Spring Festival . the twelfth day it actively preparing, 14th and 16th for a positive day the twelfth day it actively preparing, 14th and 16th for a positive day .
organized town Shehuo is a street in a unit, in a rural village in units organized town Shehuo is a street in a unit, in a rural village in units . usually by "official" (fur hats, riding in on a cattle) served as the chief performer, band instruments of brass and woodwind and stringed instruments, the role of china's report (forecasting, liaison officers), the dragon, lion (lion) Wenwu, the shapes of oxen, the girl the boat, the skipper, and five sub - championship, the top eight singles, eight immortals, rouge Ma, fireball, hobbyhorse, Sun Air,, stout woman, pulling the flower girls, the young boy and the mute son, stilts, Gaotai (a.k. a. sub - iron core) and the like; Liu Hai Plays with a Toad 'spread the wealth, big Luohan (arhat) Playing Liucui, devils resisting judgment, Zhang Lian selling cloth, pinned cylinders, and the like make black bear
performances of a wide variety of forms, including almost all of the chansons, folk song, Yangko, Daoqing, Xianxiao, Folk Tunes - browed households engaging in the form of colorful performances of a wide variety of forms, including almost all of the chansons, folk song, Yangko, Daoqing, Xianxiao, Folk Tunes - browed households engaging in the form of colorful .
Yangko Dance
Yangko also known as Taiping song) mainly prevails in the eastern agricultural regions of Xining and Yangko also known as Taiping song) mainly prevails in the eastern agricultural regions of Xining and . singing about in - patient day begins, before the 15th day of the time, place, both on the street singing about in - patient day begins, before the 15th day of the time, place, both on the street .
dusk, herded together to sing one, that only one person in the drumming, a cymbal, no other instrumental accompaniment dusk, herded together to sing one, that only one person in the drumming, a cymbal, no other instrumental accompaniment . aria is simple, can be generally divided into the front fork of the initial and (), is divided into an upper register tones (the two), a bifurcated rear (end), the main content with the content of the lyrics to the tune of the male singing aria is simple, can be generally divided into the front fork of the initial and (), is divided into an upper register tones (the two), a bifurcated rear (end), the main content with the content of the lyrics to the tune of the male singing .
except to wish the annual blessing on the nation and the like, the main story is history or legend, there is also a major segment of intermittent singing some funny paragraphs except to wish the annual blessing on the nation and the like, the main story is history or legend, there is also a major segment of intermittent singing some funny paragraphs .
Flowers Sing
"Flowers" is popular in the Qing, Gan, Ning, four new provinces in the nation's unique folk song "Flowers" is popular in the Qing, Gan, Ning, four new provinces in the nation's unique folk song . in Qinghai Han nationality in such well - known is" Hehuang Flower" (the Yellow River, the Huangshui), a.k. a. "Junior", sung in the countryside for "flower" also called "Man Junior"
, "Flowers" has its own unique forms and patterns, a variety of melodies (also known as the" Order ") in addition to the , "Flowers" has its own unique forms and patterns, a variety of melodies (also known as the" Order ") in addition to the . mainly reflect the love life of the content, it is also related to ethics, history, geography, philosophy of life, national customs and mainly reflect the love life of the content, it is also related to ethics, history, geography, philosophy of life, national customs and .
usually in the middle of a field, wild hillside depression is performed without accompaniment of singing usually in the middle of a field, wild hillside depression is performed without accompaniment of singing . 4 4.
