The Person Information
Name: Shen Rongxian Gender: Male Nationality: China's Birthplace: Liaoning, born 1923. 01. 12. Master Degree in Professional Field: livestock viral diseases of immunological Professional Title: Professor Graduate of Shenyang Agricultural University and worked for the agency: Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAAS) Title: Professor in acute viral disease, a study has been successful in rabbit and ovine rinderpest vaccine across the country after the application has been eradicated rinderpest epidemic in China, have achieved high levels of academic achievement,In 1956 as one of China's first - time winner of the Prize 1956 - 1959 the first person to complete the successful cultivation of pox chicken embryos and hog cholera rabbit - adapeted bovine body reaction of the vaccine in the control of classical swine fever, pox epidemic, ensure the development of animal husbandry, which contributes to the 1956 - 1959 the first person to complete the successful cultivation of pox chicken embryos and hog cholera rabbit - adapeted bovine body reaction of the vaccine in the control of classical swine fever, pox epidemic, ensure the development of animal husbandry, which contributes to the .
won the Grade II Prize of Science and Technology Award and won the Grade II Prize of Science and Technology Award and . unit runs the successful donkey leukocyte - attenuated vaccine, the first to address the world on the century - old outstanding equine immune problems, this vaccine was widely used in China after the poor and sick to get full control of the unit runs the successful donkey leukocyte - attenuated vaccine, the first to address the world on the century - old outstanding equine immune problems, this vaccine was widely used in China after the poor and sick to get full control of the .
academically, slow virus immune theory,slow virus for human and animal diseases (such as AIDS etc.) to the immune vaccine, providing new way for Has access to the national first prize for his invention, Chen Jiageng Prize in agriculture, the Ho Leung Ho Lee Prize, National Patent Gold Medal, the highest science award in Heilongjiang Has access to the national first prize for his invention, Chen Jiageng Prize in agriculture, the Ho Leung Ho Lee Prize, National Patent Gold Medal, the highest science award in Heilongjiang .
1995 he was elected Academician of the Chinese 1995 he was elected Academician of the Chinese ., died of illness on June 30, 2012 3: 35 a.m. in Harbin, died at the age of 89
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Resume
In January 1923, Liaoyang County, Liaoning Province,as a full member of the Communist Party in 1941 and January 1944 December 1944 undergraduate Shenyang Agricultural University in December 1946 in January before the continent's Academy of Sciences Institute of 1949, an assistant researcher with the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAAS in 1962 as an assistant researcher of 1962 1981 Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAAS is an Associate Professor in 1963 and December 1967 to study in the Romanian Academy of Sciences Institute of virology (3 years) since 1981 Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAASMaster Yuan, tutor of the 1972 and 1995, director of the Laboratory of the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAASIn January 1923, Liaoyang County, Liaoning Province,as a full member of the Communist Party in 1941 and January 1944 December 1944 undergraduate Shenyang Agricultural University in December 1946 in January before the continent's Academy of Sciences Institute of 1949, an assistant researcher with the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAAS in 1962 as an assistant researcher of 1962 1981 Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAAS is an Associate Professor in 1963 and December 1967 to study in the Romanian Academy of Sciences Institute of virology (3 years) since 1981 Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAASMaster Yuan, tutor of the 1972 and 1995, director of the Laboratory of the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAAS.
Main Achievements
Academician Shen Rongxian engaged in livestock viral infectious disease and immunology research in 50 years, access to a number of major scientific and technological achievements, both on economic and social Academician Shen Rongxian engaged in livestock viral infectious disease and immunology research in 50 years, access to a number of major scientific and technological achievements, both on economic and social . especially slow virus immunology research made a breakthrough, conquering AIDS opened a new research train of thought, has extremely important theoretical and practical significance of especially slow virus immunology research made a breakthrough, conquering AIDS opened a new research train of thought, has extremely important theoretical and practical significance of .
1. 1948 lapinized rinderpest, devoted to the study of a (first person), 1951 with the successful cultivation of goat rabbit for rinderpest vaccine using the vaccine was eradicated from the northeast,North China and Inner Mongolia, and vast areas of rinderpest epidemic using the vaccine was eradicated from the northeast,North China and Inner Mongolia, and vast areas of rinderpest epidemic .
due to rinderpest vaccine on susceptible cattle yak and cattle in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea of its toxicity, and improved on in 1953 as the successful breeding of sheep that rabbit for rinderpest vaccine due to rinderpest vaccine on susceptible cattle yak and cattle in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea of its toxicity, and improved on in 1953 as the successful breeding of sheep that rabbit for rinderpest vaccine . under his aegis the 1953 1954 using the vaccines in the area of Qinghai - Xizang Plateau on hundreds of waste with an injection, the control time of the outbreak of rinderpest under his aegis the 1953 1954 using the vaccines in the area of Qinghai - Xizang Plateau on hundreds of waste with an injection, the control time of the outbreak of rinderpest .
in Qinghai Tibet Alpine region and to manufacture the vaccine used and the results prove that the vaccine effect of cattle is safe when administered for up to 5 years in Qinghai Tibet Alpine region and to manufacture the vaccine used and the results prove that the vaccine effect of cattle is safe when administered for up to 5 years . Agriculture using the vaccines on the Qinghai - Xizang plateau yak has been conducting a large - scale vaccination,By 1956 the year of China's popular history of rinderpest Agriculture using the vaccines on the Qinghai - Xizang plateau yak has been conducting a large - scale vaccination,By 1956 the year of China's popular history of rinderpest .
after the founding of the People's Republic of China, the only two human and animal infectious diseases are eradicated, smallpox is one of the people, the other one is rinderpest after the founding of the People's Republic of China, the only two human and animal infectious diseases are eradicated, smallpox is one of the people, the other one is rinderpest . rinderpest while still in southern Asia and the Middle East and Africa as a widely popular rinderpest while still in southern Asia and the Middle East and Africa as a widely popular .
1994 China's western neighbours Pakistan, there was an outbreak of rinderpest killed over 100,000 cattle head while China were safe and sound 1994 China's western neighbours Pakistan, there was an outbreak of rinderpest killed over 100,000 cattle head while China were safe and sound . therefore, it is impossible to estimate the economic profits of therefore, it is impossible to estimate the economic profits of .
2. 1956, devoted to the study of the attenuated capripoxvirus vaccine (first person), with the successful cultivation of chick - embryo - attenuated pox, and made into a lyophilized vaccine,not only can prevent sheep pox can also prevent the goat pox virus, immune injection in China every year, millions of sheep, the disease had been basically controlled this attenuated strain in 1960 to division of the former Soviet Union after the application, the good comments, and continue to be applied today this attenuated strain in 1960 to division of the former Soviet Union after the application, the good comments, and continue to be applied today .
3. 1958 in hog cholera lapinized vaccine for pigs - cattle vaccine reaction (first person) first unique application of lapinized hog cholera virus infection of cattle first unique application of lapinized hog cholera virus infection of cattle .
per cow can produce over 100,000 doses of the vaccine of swine fever vaccine and per cow can produce over 100,000 doses of the vaccine of swine fever vaccine and . immunogenecity, and also to improve the yield, of the Law on the Prevention of the actionand provides the first evidence of classical swine fever virus infection after the rabbit through the body can have no bovine animal body immunogenecity, and also to improve the yield, of the Law on the Prevention of the actionand provides the first evidence of classical swine fever virus infection after the rabbit through the body can have no bovine animal body .
4. 1967 Romania returned after chairing of equine immune research work 1904 discovery of Equine Infectious Anemia virus since the scientific community on its immune problems concerned were discussed, no substantive progress 1904 discovery of Equine Infectious Anemia virus since the scientific community on its immune problems concerned were discussed, no substantive progress .
Comrade Shen Rongxian firstly proposed to use donkeys in cultivation, domestication of the donkey, and thought, and to determine the in vitro culture in donkey leukocyte infected by the optimum growth conditions for Comrade Shen Rongxian firstly proposed to use donkeys in cultivation, domestication of the donkey, and thought, and to determine the in vitro culture in donkey leukocyte infected by the optimum growth conditions for . him personally with a donkey at the donkey leukocyte culture and subculture of domestication, until to the 125th ruler of japan, has solved a series of critical problems,final and states the success of Donkey Leukocyte Attenuated Strain him personally with a donkey at the donkey leukocyte culture and subculture of domestication, until to the 125th ruler of japan, has solved a series of critical problems,final and states the success of Donkey Leukocyte Attenuated Strain .
with the inoculation from his horse and, according to the traditional test method, the results were challenged by Ma is not protected, and after throughgoing and painstaking, due to the shortage of traditional experiment have been improved, with a suitable choice of lentiviral virus in time and dose, thereby solving an attenuated vaccine of immune processes in the most critical issues of the with the inoculation from his horse and, according to the traditional test method, the results were challenged by Ma is not protected, and after throughgoing and painstaking, due to the shortage of traditional experiment have been improved, with a suitable choice of lentiviral virus in time and dose, thereby solving an attenuated vaccine of immune processes in the most critical issues of the . for studies on the stability of the attenuated virulence, yet his nine attenuated return horse, donkey, or continuous culture, demonstrate attenuated not atavism, and has good genetic stability for studies on the stability of the attenuated virulence, yet his nine attenuated return horse, donkey, or continuous culture, demonstrate attenuated not atavism, and has good genetic stability .
while weak virulent mare foals were born in the biological test,prove the attenuated virus does not infect horses while weak virulent mare foals were born in the biological test,prove the attenuated virus does not infect horses . is the vaccine pushed toward industrialization, he researched the time of the manufacturing method of a freeze - dried vaccine, and vaccine production workshop of industrialization of is the vaccine pushed toward industrialization, he researched the time of the manufacturing method of a freeze - dried vaccine, and vaccine production workshop of industrialization of .
in 1976 as a matter of fact, the vaccine is widely used in Chinese equine infectious anemia in endemic areas, vaccination was seven times more than thousands of horses, mules, donkeys, Miao Areas Where injection decreases, reducing the foci, sick horses almost never occurred, effectively took control of China) and horses (the popular in 1976 as a matter of fact, the vaccine is widely used in Chinese equine infectious anemia in endemic areas, vaccination was seven times more than thousands of horses, mules, donkeys, Miao Areas Where injection decreases, reducing the foci, sick horses almost never occurred, effectively took control of China) and horses (the popular . according to the Ministry of Agriculture statistics 1992 10 years to reduce economic losses 65. 236 billion (1990) Agriculture statistics
DLA EIAV) vaccine is successful,Shen Rong and Comrade will be attenuated by the attenuation and the mechanism are analyzed deeply in this paper, maximum principles for weakly toxic in vivo different from strong virus replication, the attenuated virus of the theory isn't immune DLA EIAV) vaccine is successful,Shen Rong and Comrade will be attenuated by the attenuation and the mechanism are analyzed deeply in this paper, maximum principles for weakly toxic in vivo different from strong virus replication, the attenuated virus of the theory isn't immune . accordingly, he proposed with attenuated induced protective immunity to the protein in the body as well as a long - standing, continuous stimulation of the immune system, so that the humoral and cellular immune response to accumulation of mature, fully resistant to different virulent attack of theory, with Liaoning he domestic (e.g., black, Xinjiang strain) and abroad (such as Wyoming and the U.S., Argentina, Cuba, etc.) of virulent heterologous virulent strain cross protection test,Results are provided good protection for the
its duration up to 3 years, which prove the credibility of the above - mentioned theoretical its duration up to 3 years, which prove the credibility of the above - mentioned theoretical . 1983 in Harbin for the convening of the International Symposium on Immunology of equine, this vaccine has been the United States, France, Japan and some scholars praise after 1983 in Harbin for the convening of the International Symposium on Immunology of equine, this vaccine has been the United States, France, Japan and some scholars praise after .
There are many countries, in particular as a function of equine and serious harm to the countries cited in this study on vaccinal prevention against horses ( There are many countries, in particular as a function of equine and serious harm to the countries cited in this study on vaccinal prevention against horses (. in Cuba from 1987 to 1989 once used it on a horse - - the safety of the vaccine potency, successful, and the enlargement of the field trials, and in 1998 started to produce the vaccine in Cuba or in Cuba from 1987 to 1989 once used it on a horse - - the safety of the vaccine potency, successful, and the enlargement of the field trials, and in 1998 started to produce the vaccine in Cuba or .
Important Contribution
1998 Rongxian Shen, academician of the National AIDS by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which conducted the invitation to horses on HIV and EIAV vaccine based on the comparative study of 1998 Rongxian Shen, academician of the National AIDS by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which conducted the invitation to horses on HIV and EIAV vaccine based on the comparative study of . more than three years after completing the joint study of Equine Infectious Anemia Virus and gene sequencing; build successful donkey fetal dermal donkey leukocyte - attenuated vaccine. The infectious molecular clone; of different strains and Sequence Analysis of Genetic Variation;carried out immunization with the vaccine virus replication and the body was associated with humoral immunity study of domestic and international patent application
. above three molecular biology research basically clarified with attenuated vaccine and immune protection mechanism above three molecular biology research basically clarified with attenuated vaccine and immune protection mechanism .
, on the basis of this, in turn. The complete sequence of Agen - EIAV vaccine test carried out on the basis of a new AIDS vaccine research now under U.S. AIDS International Training and Research Centre at the invitation of the U.S. project to develop an AIDS vaccine research cooperation from
since 1948, Rongxian Comrade Shen in China veterinary infectious disease prevention studies in two stages,I.e., from a different animal cultivation, domestication, vaccine development to cell culture cultivation, domestication, attenuated Shen Rong and the like adhere to the pathogenic microorganisms in the body by the progressive development of safety are found to theory, a strong advocate for the use of live vaccines, and has cultivated a rinderpest and sheep pox, classical swine fever vaccine and the like described above, since these vaccine development and success of the application, driving China's prevention and veterinary immunology research progress of Shen Rong and the like adhere to the pathogenic microorganisms in the body by the progressive development of safety are found to theory, a strong advocate for the use of live vaccines, and has cultivated a rinderpest and sheep pox, classical swine fever vaccine and the like described above, since these vaccine development and success of the application, driving China's prevention and veterinary immunology research progress of .
americanliterature and veterinarian on the vaccine, are basically taken this technology americanliterature and veterinarian on the vaccine, are basically taken this technology . 60 's, especially from Romania refresher returned to Japan.He was the vaccine developed by the original animal level, cellular level, advocate using cell cultures instead of fostering animal domestication attenuated, so that the first to address the world has yet to solve the problem of equine immune, which shook the veterinary profession and the medical community, inspiring people to develop an AIDS vaccine of confidence and courage, as a lentivirus vaccine of Strains of landmark
2001 in Chinese Academy of Engineering and Science, which was jointly sponsored by ten - fold in 20 ~ (th) Century Chinese science and engineering achievements", a fully elected on the basis of the selection by the Commission to make a list of the "20th - century Chinese engineering and construction for the greatest success of the Law of the People's Republic of China,In livestock and aquaculture technology of prevention and treatment, as voted by the four important livestock disease vaccines, in which three things: 1) goat - adapted rinderpest virus and ovine rinderpest - vaccine, 2) the vaccine of Lapinized Chinese Strain, 3). The complete sequence of Agen - EIAV, three jobs are in which he participated, under the auspices of the completion of his studies under the auspices of the especially successful with an attenuated vaccine "breakthrough in academic paper, not immune to the theory, which made a pioneering contribution to the" especially successful with an attenuated vaccine "breakthrough in academic paper, not immune to the theory, which made a pioneering contribution to the" .
so that China has become the only horses to gain the success of popular control of the country,in China as well as a live attenuated vaccine of Equine Infectious and Immunologic Studies who keeps leading so that China has become the only horses to gain the success of popular control of the country,in China as well as a live attenuated vaccine of Equine Infectious and Immunologic Studies who keeps leading . the end of 2002, Heilongjiang Science and Technology Awards Conference held in Harbin, Heilongjiang the end of 2002, Heilongjiang Science and Technology Awards Conference held in Harbin, Heilongjiang .
Rongxian Academician Shen became the first woman in history to "the highest award is the winner, the prize is 50 million RMB Rongxian Academician Shen became the first woman in history to "the highest award is the winner, the prize is 50 million RMB . in early 1998, overseas media has been of a" China expert Ma from similar infectious diseases so as to make the AIDS vaccine research is close to a breakthrough in early 1998, overseas media has been of a" China expert Ma from similar infectious diseases so as to make the AIDS vaccine research is close to a breakthrough .
"Mr Shen, has captured the world's eyes "Mr Shen, has captured the world's eyes . him with cattle, horses, sheep, pig, chicken, and companions with the successful development of vaccine for rinderpest,Eradication of rinderpest was on the Chinese earth, 1948 following the liberation of northeast, Shen Rongxian voluntary visited Harbin of Northeast Agriculture livestock epidemic prevention by the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAAS (the predecessor to the him with cattle, horses, sheep, pig, chicken, and companions with the successful development of vaccine for rinderpest,Eradication of rinderpest was on the Chinese earth, 1948 following the liberation of northeast, Shen Rongxian voluntary visited Harbin of Northeast Agriculture livestock epidemic prevention by the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute CAAS (the predecessor to the .
work since then, Shen Rong, e. g., bovine, horse, sheep, pigs and poultry, has the indissoluble bond Shen Rong to epidemic - preventing, and has been involved with the team which was rinderpest vaccine Shen Rong to epidemic - preventing, and has been involved with the team which was rinderpest vaccine .
, northeast of rinderpest ravaging the countryside, a large number of cattle died at , northeast of rinderpest ravaging the countryside, a large number of cattle died at . against syringes, manually in a mortar and a simple microscope, Shen Rong and companion together to declare war against syringes, manually in a mortar and a simple microscope, Shen Rong and companion together to declare war .
rinderpest vaccine was developed, and by 1953, and was in the Northeast,North of rinderpest was finally wiped out in the same year rinderpest vaccine was developed, and by 1953, and was in the Northeast,North of rinderpest was finally wiped out in the same year . 3 months, Shen Rongxian dispatched by the Ministry of Agriculture, with a newly developed vaccine, which took to the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau, the yak rinderpest Declare 3 months, Shen Rongxian dispatched by the Ministry of Agriculture, with a newly developed vaccine, which took to the Qinghai - Tibet Plateau, the yak rinderpest Declare .
to 1956, Mongolian cattle, korean cattle, yak rinderpest is thoroughly uniform to 1956, Mongolian cattle, korean cattle, yak rinderpest is thoroughly uniform ., which meant that the Chinese wiped out rinderpest, , which meant that the Chinese wiped out rinderpest, .
he and his companions had been successfully developed in equine infectious anemia vaccine, a decade is for country 65 billion yuan of economic losses, equine infectious anemia is a disease with high mortality, has always been the most serious infectious disease in the horse breeding he and his companions had been successfully developed in equine infectious anemia vaccine, a decade is for country 65 billion yuan of economic losses, equine infectious anemia is a disease with high mortality, has always been the most serious infectious disease in the horse breeding . scholars abroad have predicted this,Its slow virus disease are not immune to the face of difficulties and Rongxian scholars abroad have predicted this,Its slow virus disease are not immune to the face of difficulties and Rongxian .
. Shen and his partners, against thousands of collective wisdom and practice, and was the first internationally successful developed of equine infectious anemia donkey leucocyte attenuated vaccine Shen and his partners, against thousands of collective wisdom and practice, and was the first internationally successful developed of equine infectious anemia donkey leucocyte attenuated vaccine .
lentivirus vaccine research this is a monumental work in the history of lentivirus vaccine research this is a monumental work in the history of ., slow virus diseases not immunized theory undermines , slow virus diseases not immunized theory undermines .
so far, the vaccine was still the world's Prevention of Equine Infectious Anemia Vaccine so far, the vaccine was still the world's Prevention of Equine Infectious Anemia Vaccine . of the most effective, according to the Ministry of Agriculture statistics, the application of vaccine in 10 years is for country 65 billion yuan of economic loss of the most effective, according to the Ministry of Agriculture statistics, the application of vaccine in 10 years is for country 65 billion yuan of economic loss .
1983, International Conference of Equine Infectious Anemia in Harbin was held 1983, International Conference of Equine Infectious Anemia in Harbin was held . the same year,The American Veterinary Medical Association invited Shen Rongxian attended this should be confined to the United States to attend the meeting, convened in New York and 120th annual veterinary the same year,The American Veterinary Medical Association invited Shen Rongxian attended this should be confined to the United States to attend the meeting, convened in New York and 120th annual veterinary .
scholars abroad "of Chinese equine infectious anemia vaccine will save thousands of lives scholars abroad "of Chinese equine infectious anemia vaccine will save thousands of lives . horse" equine infectious anemia vaccine is developed, to bring hope to AIDS prevention, horse" equine infectious anemia vaccine is developed, to bring hope to AIDS prevention, .
he said: "My biggest wish is to promote research and development processes to humanity overcome AIDS" the AIDS virus in 1984 after the discovery, scientists started to AIDS vaccine research now, more and more of virologists believe that,Finding an already successful similar virus vaccine of Equine Infectious Anemia Vaccine, study its immune protective mechanism and the like, and then applies the principle of the guidance of an AIDS vaccine research, is a more comprehensive, more scientific and more comfortable route of now, more and more of virologists believe that,Finding an already successful similar virus vaccine of Equine Infectious Anemia Vaccine, study its immune protective mechanism and the like, and then applies the principle of the guidance of an AIDS vaccine research, is a more comprehensive, more scientific and more comfortable route of .
equine infectious anemia virus vaccine contains slow with regard to the AIDS virus immune protective mechanism of important information, international attention equine infectious anemia virus vaccine contains slow with regard to the AIDS virus immune protective mechanism of important information, international attention . these important information that has passed through the vaccine strains in animal cloning are tested these important information that has passed through the vaccine strains in animal cloning are tested .
equine infectious anemia vaccine, not to make an AIDS vaccine, etc., to be studied by The New York Times" had extensive coverage of:"Chinese equine infectious anemia vaccine is developed, to bring hope to AIDS prevention The New York Times" had extensive coverage of:"Chinese equine infectious anemia vaccine is developed, to bring hope to AIDS prevention .
" in early 1997, academician Shen in Rongxian, Ha beast by UNITAR and the United States, the Netherlands Quartet reached an international research cooperation agreement, a move that not only provide an animal model for AIDS vaccine, but also to promote equine infectious anemia vaccine to the world and created the conditions for the " in early 1997, academician Shen in Rongxian, Ha beast by UNITAR and the United States, the Netherlands Quartet reached an international research cooperation agreement, a move that not only provide an animal model for AIDS vaccine, but also to promote equine infectious anemia vaccine to the world and created the conditions for the . at the beginning of 1999, the Institute of Preventive Medicine beast with AIDS reference laboratories in equine infectious anemia virus molecular biology studies of groundbreaking at the beginning of 1999, the Institute of Preventive Medicine beast with AIDS reference laboratories in equine infectious anemia virus molecular biology studies of groundbreaking .
Resources
1. com and Sohu. com, http: // learning. Sohu. com / 2004 / 06 / 13 / 21 / article220512134. shtml. rdfListing 2. com. cn http: / / www. people. com. cn / GB / paper464 / 8478 / 796008. html
