A Basic Introduction
the name of the species the Latin name for an osmanthus tree to enjoy the English name aka luteolin, laurel, Folium et cacumen murrayae, Oleaceae, Dangui, Jin Gui, Cinnamomum petrophilum genera in Oleaceae classification of the genus are laurel the name of the species the Latin name for an osmanthus tree to enjoy the English name aka luteolin, laurel, Folium et cacumen murrayae, Oleaceae, Dangui, Jin Gui, Cinnamomum petrophilum genera in Oleaceae classification of the genus are laurel . Oleaceae is a perennial evergreen shrub or small tree, up to seven metres high, Oleaceae is a perennial evergreen shrub or small tree, up to seven metres high, .
foliaceous opposite, elliptic or oblong - lanceolate, leathery foliaceous opposite, elliptic or oblong - lanceolate, leathery . fall flowering, flowers fascicled, axillary, yellow or yellowish white fall flowering, flowers fascicled, axillary, yellow or yellowish white .
plant height of about 15m, bark is rough gray - brown or grey foliaceous opposite, elliptic, ovate to lanceolate,the upper half of the entire or sparsely serrulate leaf axils generated plant height of about 15m, bark is rough gray - brown or grey foliaceous opposite, elliptic, ovate to lanceolate,the upper half of the entire or sparsely serrulate leaf axils generated . flowers in a cymose flowers are small, yellowish white, very fragrant osmanthus flowers in a cymose flowers are small, yellowish white, very fragrant osmanthus .
persists and remains green throughout the year, flowering coincided with the Mid - autumn day, with "flowers in autumn of the Beauties", often as a solitary planting gardens, or as large as Cong persists and remains green throughout the year, flowering coincided with the Mid - autumn day, with "flowers in autumn of the Beauties", often as a solitary planting gardens, or as large as Cong . .
good material of ornamental plants good material of ornamental plants.
Cultural Connotation
According to the legend on the moon before the laurel guanghan gong luxuriant growth, with more than 500 zhang, who often below a cut in it, but each had to, the areas immediately beikan the closure According to the legend on the moon before the laurel guanghan gong luxuriant growth, with more than 500 zhang, who often below a cut in it, but each had to, the areas immediately beikan the closure . for thousands of years, and cut, the cassia tree which may never be cleared for thousands of years, and cut, the cassia tree which may never be cleared .
reportedly removed the trees this man named Wu Gang, Han River is who once followed an immortal devotions to the gods, but he do so, they relegate him to the moon by day, doing that kind of Sisyphean chore, as a punishment of Libai's reportedly removed the trees this man named Wu Gang, Han River is who once followed an immortal devotions to the gods, but he do so, they relegate him to the moon by day, doing that kind of Sisyphean chore, as a punishment of Libai's . "For mid - chop Gui, who had paid for the cold" record "For mid - chop Gui, who had paid for the cold" record .
osmanthus many aliases: its veins as Camaguey - - dubbed the "Gui";It's the texture, also called mignonette; valued for its elegant and noble and unsullied, perfume, is referred to as the "celestial friends"; osmanthus is widely referred to as the" celestial tree "," Flowers in the Matchmaker " osmanthus many aliases: its veins as Camaguey - - dubbed the "Gui";It's the texture, also called mignonette; valued for its elegant and noble and unsullied, perfume, is referred to as the "celestial friends"; osmanthus is widely referred to as the" celestial tree "," Flowers in the Matchmaker ". osmanthus are usually grown in Rock Ridge, also known as the" cinnamon "; osmanthus flower fragrant when Jerry, its aroma is rich and clear characteristics, can be cleared and cleansed, the rich may be Jerry," Murraya "Solanum fine as Su, so it has the" Gold Tomb "in the name; osmanthus is the" Law of the People's Republic of China; flowers blossom in the autumn, autumn said the main god of the old West, also known as the "West" or "Eddie"; osmanthus flowers are small, but full - bodied fragrance, referred to as the "Golden Pride; if you look closely,, sweet - scented osmanthus flowers are tubular, consists of five valvula jointly called "corolla tube"; the Han people begin to put the sweet - scented osmanthus with the moon, the moon and other woven Gang has many beautiful stories, also called "laurel", therefore, the moon is also called "Gui Gong", "moon" osmanthus are usually grown in Rock Ridge, also known as the" cinnamon "; osmanthus flower fragrant when Jerry, its aroma is rich and clear characteristics, can be cleared and cleansed, the rich may be Jerry," Murraya "Solanum fine as Su, so it has the" Gold Tomb "in the name; osmanthus is the" Law of the People's Republic of China; flowers blossom in the autumn, autumn said the main god of the old West, also known as the "West" or "Eddie"; osmanthus flowers are small, but full - bodied fragrance, referred to as the "Golden Pride; if you look closely,, sweet - scented osmanthus flowers are tubular, consists of five valvula jointly called "corolla tube"; the Han people begin to put the sweet - scented osmanthus with the moon, the moon and other woven Gang has many beautiful stories, also called "laurel", therefore, the moon is also called "Gui Gong", "moon" .
Po Qin Wei during the Three Kingdoms" anxieties of Mi Fu "has a" whole laureates for self - decoration, Hua Qi of the algae, "the meaning is braided crown on their appearance, like Fairview, laying out a character as colorful as Po Qin Wei during the Three Kingdoms" anxieties of Mi Fu "has a" whole laureates for self - decoration, Hua Qi of the algae, "the meaning is braided crown on their appearance, like Fairview, laying out a character as colorful as . Gui fragrance, as well, people use it to describe and evaluate the character Gui fragrance, as well, people use it to describe and evaluate the character .
to Dongfang Shuo by Emperor Hanwu asked, Confucius and Yan Yuan who are moral, the west coastDongfang Shuo said: Interpretations of moral is lofty, but he's more like a mountain, sweet - scented osmanthus fragrance alone, Confucius moral of spring breeze, like a huge one, the universe's genesis edification to Dongfang Shuo by Emperor Hanwu asked, Confucius and Yan Yuan who are moral, the west coastDongfang Shuo said: Interpretations of moral is lofty, but he's more like a mountain, sweet - scented osmanthus fragrance alone, Confucius moral of spring breeze, like a huge one, the universe's genesis edification . Emperor years, Cui Hong on the recommendation of the board of civil chancery frustration when Emperor years, Cui Hong on the recommendation of the board of civil chancery frustration when .
later -borders when Cishi in Yongzhou during the Song, the Emperor asks him of self - evaluation, he said: "I'm like a lady in the moon of cassia twig, Kunlun Mountains on the piece of Baoyu later -borders when Cishi in Yongzhou during the Song, the Emperor asks him of self - evaluation, he said: "I'm like a lady in the moon of cassia twig, Kunlun Mountains on the piece of Baoyu ." in the Moon Palace with a sprig of laurel, Kunlun Jade is having a hard time living up to the extraordinary talent, "the palace of the" origin of the moon i.e.
. Toad Hall from Emperor laughed and praised his Toad Hall from Emperor laughed and praised his .
Origin And Distribution
Osmanthus fragrans is inhered in China's south - eastern part of the Himalayas, India, Nepal, Cambodia is also localized Osmanthus fragrans is inhered in China's south - eastern part of the Himalayas, India, Nepal, Cambodia is also localized . now Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hubei and other provinces are wild, Huaihe River Basin to the south of the Yellow River downstream were widely planted in the ground, to the north, and on the other hand, a plurality of rows of potted now Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hubei and other provinces are wild, Huaihe River Basin to the south of the Yellow River downstream were widely planted in the ground, to the north, and on the other hand, a plurality of rows of potted .
concentrated areas of Jiangsu's Suzhou Guangfu, Hubei Xianning Bai pier, find full awareness in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, Yangshuo, Guilin, Guangxi, Sichuan and Gui Shuo concentrated areas of Jiangsu's Suzhou Guangfu, Hubei Xianning Bai pier, find full awareness in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, Yangshuo, Guilin, Guangxi, Sichuan and Gui Shuo . at Xinxiang, Wuhan, Nanjing, Chongqing, Changsha and other cities, recently, there are a lot of planting osmanthus at Xinxiang, Wuhan, Nanjing, Chongqing, Changsha and other cities, recently, there are a lot of planting osmanthus .
in Japan and India which is planted in the 1870s by in Japan and India which is planted in the 1870s by . China Guangzhou to the British,Royal Kew Garden in 1789 began planting, after some European countries introduced China Guangzhou to the British,Royal Kew Garden in 1789 began planting, after some European countries introduced .
Fake watch manufacturers pride themselves in creating undetectable replica Breitling Aerospace Fake watch manufacturers pride themselves in creating undetectable replica Breitling Aerospace . by seed, cuttings or tissue culture out of the row of the 1 - year - old osmanthus seedlings, resist drought, cold and barren due to the poor, should be used for greening seedling, transplanting to nursery should be continuously within 2 - 5 years, which may result in the post - emergence, and then set out the main points about colorful cotton cultivation by seed, cuttings or tissue culture out of the row of the 1 - year - old osmanthus seedlings, resist drought, cold and barren due to the poor, should be used for greening seedling, transplanting to nursery should be continuously within 2 - 5 years, which may result in the post - emergence, and then set out the main points about colorful cotton cultivation .
will now be briefly described below: will now be briefly described below:.
Cultivation Techniques
. grading selected adequate light, deep soil, humus - rich, strong permeability, so that convenience of micro irrigation is 50 acidic (a pH of 6. 5) to make the sandy loam were cultivated in nursery
in the graft at the year - on - year in the autumn, winter, once the contour planting with full reclamation plant nursery, and a planting space of 1 m x 1.5 m (2 years after its better when every tree was removed, so that the row spacing is changed to a 2 m x 1.5 m), planting pit is 0.4mx0. 40mx0.40m specifications each watering in a hole dug rotten farmyard manure in nature, i.e. pig, a cow) is 2 to 3 kilograms, which was 0. 5 kilograms of fertilizer was applied to the surface of the fertilizer with loam. Mix well.filled in the cavity of the fertilizer via
Dongxue Chunyu erosion after fermentation, is easy to be absorbed by the seedlings transplanting Dongxue Chunyu erosion after fermentation, is easy to be absorbed by the seedlings transplanting . .
In the sap flow or not flow just when transplanting had the best general in early February to early March by In the sap flow or not flow just when transplanting had the best general in early February to early March by . seedling fetching as much as possible when Kiffin Liugen, damaging the roots of the seedling taking little seedling fetching as much as possible when Kiffin Liugen, damaging the roots of the seedling taking little .
immediately after planting, seedlings from foreign tone, to moisturize, prevent dehydration immediately after planting, seedlings from foreign tone, to moisturize, prevent dehydration . seedlings are planted after the soil compaction, pouring a permeable so that the root system with soil and fertilizer management closely seedlings are planted after the soil compaction, pouring a permeable so that the root system with soil and fertilizer management closely .
. after transplanting, there is heavy rain in the garden for standing water, draining after transplanting, there is heavy rain in the garden for standing water, draining .
drought, with water - drought drought, with water - drought . except applying sufficient base fertilizer, applying fertilizer annually for 3 times,i.e., in late March by nitrogen fertilizer plant 0. 1 0. 3 kg, which will cause them to grow taller and multiple shoots; July plant available phosphorus and available potassium of 0. 1 0. 3 kg, in order to improve the drought resistance ability; October fertilizer as organic fertilizer (manure) 2 to 3 kilograms, with a view to enhancing its anti - cold ability of rice, in preparation for overwintering
. osmanthus shaping trimming up bud force is powerful, has the natural characteristics of the form osmanthus shaping trimming up bud force is powerful, has the natural characteristics of the form .
it annually in spring and autumn, when applied on the secondary, if not timely pruning bud, which is very difficult to reach high plant, and can easily form the dense branches of upper or lower part of the scarce on strong under the weak phenomenon it annually in spring and autumn, when applied on the secondary, if not timely pruning bud, which is very difficult to reach high plant, and can easily form the dense branches of upper or lower part of the scarce on strong under the weak phenomenon . except when trimming the tree, twig growth potential is well known by those skilled in the art should be short and truncated,general sparse - forest as main branch, only the results of more Complex sttesspaths are repotted peripheral branches appropriately thinning, and pruning and pest of epicormic branches in an effort to improve plants and the condition that the except when trimming the tree, twig growth potential is well known by those skilled in the art should be short and truncated,general sparse - forest as main branch, only the results of more Complex sttesspaths are repotted peripheral branches appropriately thinning, and pruning and pest of epicormic branches in an effort to improve plants and the condition that the .
To erase the base of the trunk of the timely issue of sprouts, lest it consume trees within the nutrient and disrupt the tree To erase the base of the trunk of the timely issue of sprouts, lest it consume trees within the nutrient and disrupt the tree . .
soil - loosening and weeding in the spring and autumn, fertilization and hoeing once, respectively, in order to improve the soil structure and soil - loosening and weeding in the spring and autumn, fertilization and hoeing once, respectively, in order to improve the soil structure and . stump once before December and lived through the barrier, and on tree trunks, may enhance the anti - cold ability of rice every year stump once before December and lived through the barrier, and on tree trunks, may enhance the anti - cold ability of rice every year .
herbicidal 2 3 times, and avoid weed seedlings fight for water and nutrient, light herbicidal 2 3 times, and avoid weed seedlings fight for water and nutrient, light.
Breeding Technique
sowing, layering, grafting, and cuttage law is progenitive sowing, layering, grafting, and cuttage law is progenitive . in October of that year in spring or autumn sowing, seedling, flowering is late, and it is difficult to keep the original characters layering of in October of that year in spring or autumn sowing, seedling, flowering is late, and it is difficult to keep the original characters layering of .
, , . - bred for breeding is a commonly used method of multipurpose privet, Ligustrum quihoui, small wax, water wax, white wax and tassel tree or as rootstock, row abut or grafting - bred for breeding is a commonly used method of multipurpose privet, Ligustrum quihoui, small wax, water wax, white wax and tassel tree or as rootstock, row abut or grafting .
Cutting Propagation in mid - June to late August Cutting Propagation in mid - June to late August . transplantations have often after flowering in fall or spring, at the end of the season, will be transplanted, for large seedling with soil ball, make sure that more fertilizer, transplantations have often after flowering in fall or spring, at the end of the season, will be transplanted, for large seedling with soil ball, make sure that more fertilizer, .
pot - grown in summer, the courtyard opposite the sun, no shade,Winter indoor pests can survive the winter safely pot - grown in summer, the courtyard opposite the sun, no shade,Winter indoor pests can survive the winter safely . Spot, the dead branch, sweet - scented osmanthus sawflies (Tenthredinidae), citrus whitefly, they are Cryptotympana atrata, piazomias validus, etc Spot, the dead branch, sweet - scented osmanthus sawflies (Tenthredinidae), citrus whitefly, they are Cryptotympana atrata, piazomias validus, etc .
layering propagation by late March or early April, a mother of four weeks, depending on the pressure (usually the number of branches per plant (female) pressure can be 4 to 5 branches), along the direction of extension of the natural branches, digging a deep, wide, 20 cm, and then pressed into the grooves in the twigs of homeopathy, will fill it with loam is treaded down, plenty of water and so on, and after layering of site soil into steamed bread layering propagation by late March or early April, a mother of four weeks, depending on the pressure (usually the number of branches per plant (female) pressure can be 4 to 5 branches), along the direction of extension of the natural branches, digging a deep, wide, 20 cm, and then pressed into the grooves in the twigs of homeopathy, will fill it with loam is treaded down, plenty of water and so on, and after layering of site soil into steamed bread . 9 air layering during September and October, Mao bamboo tube section 1 is a broken block or in a plastic bag (2), which is filled with wet soil.jacketed on the excellent cultivars of stout branches, with the other support frame, often water, keep wet bag (barrel), more than 1 months after birth to a new root
of the next spring, transplanting, and was, for about 3 years may be propagated by seed and flowering of the next spring, transplanting, and was, for about 3 years may be propagated by seed and flowering . annually at the end of May and early June, picking an osmanthus tree as well as the mature drupe, to housing, somewhat in the shade, stored in moistened sand for annually at the end of May and early June, picking an osmanthus tree as well as the mature drupe, to housing, somewhat in the shade, stored in moistened sand for .
jujube trees in early spring sowing to the pre - folds of the bed, for an indefinite stay of three months of warm weather, grasses will burgeon in a week.When rooting a year for a height of up to 15 cm long, 2 to 3 years and can grow up to 1 metre high,When the nursery a year for a height of up to 15 cm long, 2 to 3 years and can grow up to 1 metre high,When the nursery .
grafting propagation in the tree is more than 20 years of annual plants are chosen on the robust collateral, clipping two buds, grafting rootstock on privet drive, with a plastic film strip bandage scissors, seasonal grasses will burgeon in a week.When 4 years after flowering, but to utilize this method of breeding an osmanthus tree trunk is not straight, is not suitable to be used as greenways of tree cuttage cuttings 4 years after flowering, but to utilize this method of breeding an osmanthus tree trunk is not straight, is not suitable to be used as greenways of tree cuttage cuttings .
selection in the upcoming season of sap flow of 2 months, slotter for 30% of the soil matrix, 70% of fine sand are selection in the upcoming season of sap flow of 2 months, slotter for 30% of the soil matrix, 70% of fine sand are . 1 month before the cuttings treated with anthon 800 to 1000 applied with a slotting machine, inserting the exterminating 1 month before the cuttings treated with anthon 800 to 1000 applied with a slotting machine, inserting the exterminating .
top 10 to 15 days, and then disinfected with lime top 10 to 15 days, and then disinfected with lime . temporary insertion 3 days ago,Wash with the slotter, after being dry, leveling the bed, temporary insertion 3 days ago,Wash with the slotter, after being dry, leveling the bed, .
the selections excellent, robust, ages 20 to 25 years of annual plants, cut in a length of approximately 20 cm (cuttage the selections excellent, robust, ages 20 to 25 years of annual plants, cut in a length of approximately 20 cm (cuttage . cuttings at the upper end of the stay 2 - 3) of the sheet was sheared in half of the blade, the remaining leaves removed cuttings at the upper end of the stay 2 - 3) of the sheet was sheared in half of the blade, the remaining leaves removed .
spike and its one end into the soil, cut as a horseshoe, with 10 mg / kg of NAA treatment base 10 hours spike and its one end into the soil, cut as a horseshoe, with 10 mg / kg of NAA treatment base 10 hours . cuttage planting distance of 5 cm by 10 cm, slightly oblique insertion depth as the length of the 2 / 3 cuttage planting distance of 5 cm by 10 cm, slightly oblique insertion depth as the length of the 2 / 3 .
inserted after compaction of the bed soil, the inter - row grass cover, got saturated water once, and the shading frame inserted after compaction of the bed soil, the inter - row grass cover, got saturated water once, and the shading frame . the to - be - issued shoots grow up to 6 cm or more, can be removed in special seedbeds the to - be - issued shoots grow up to 6 cm or more, can be removed in special seedbeds .
slotter period,Moisturize, sunshade, prevent waterlogging, cuttage seedbed 80000 acre, which is suitable for propagation of the slotter period,Moisturize, sunshade, prevent waterlogging, cuttage seedbed 80000 acre, which is suitable for propagation of the . survival rate can reach 90% or more, typically 4 to 5 years after transplantation can blossom survival rate can reach 90% or more, typically 4 to 5 years after transplantation can blossom .
Sweet Osmanthus Cultivars
Osmanthus fragrans long in advance of planting, natural and artificial hybridization breeding has produced many cultivars Osmanthus fragrans long in advance of planting, natural and artificial hybridization breeding has produced many cultivars . further investigation by cleaning, which has been preliminarily set for each of the Osmanthus fragrans Cultivars 32 further investigation by cleaning, which has been preliminarily set for each of the Osmanthus fragrans Cultivars 32 .
to flower, Mr Kim, silver Gui, Dangui; to the airfoil, with Liu Ye Gui, Jin Gui fan, dripping yellow, sunflower leaves, Chai Huang handle; to flowering, with August Gui, season, month in and month out poor and to flower, Mr Kim, silver Gui, Dangui; to the airfoil, with Liu Ye Gui, Jin Gui fan, dripping yellow, sunflower leaves, Chai Huang handle; to flowering, with August Gui, season, month in and month out poor and . currently, China is not a standard, classification, are customarily Osmanthus fragrans varieties were divided into the following four types: Kim, silver Gui, osmanthus fragrans and currently, China is not a standard, classification, are customarily Osmanthus fragrans varieties were divided into the following four types: Kim, silver Gui, osmanthus fragrans and .
form four cultivar groups: Siji group: plant height while the suckering more,floral less silver Gui, Jin Gui, Dangui, or a few times a year to flower continuously, flowers light yellow or tartrazine form four cultivar groups: Siji group: plant height while the suckering more,floral less silver Gui, Jin Gui, Dangui, or a few times a year to flower continuously, flowers light yellow or tartrazine . variety has large leaves, the leaflets are in Siji variety has large leaves, the leaflets are in Siji .
free - flowering and have "laurel", "Cinnamomum subavenium", "large leaves of herba Androsaces umbellata", "T.C. fragrans" varieties such as Group: autumn time, its color is white, creamy - white or yellowish Group: autumn time, its color is white, creamy - white or yellowish .
have wide varieties of leaf of Osmanthus fragrans, silver Gui Liu Ye, Ye hard silver Gui," Osmanthus fragrans", "Gui", "Early silver Gui", "Late silver Gui", "bai" "white silver Gui", "Qingshan Yingui is fine and theabove varieties have wide varieties of leaf of Osmanthus fragrans, silver Gui Liu Ye, Ye hard silver Gui," Osmanthus fragrans", "Gui", "Early silver Gui", "Late silver Gui", "bai" "white silver Gui", "Qingshan Yingui is fine and theabove varieties . Latifolius Group: in autumn,Flowers pale lemon yellow to golden yellow Latifolius Group: in autumn,Flowers pale lemon yellow to golden yellow .
varieties of "The Great Jin Gui Hua", "yellow", "Osmanthus fragrans Lour. 'Huangchuan Jinggui'", "Late Jin Gui", "circle Ye Jin Gui", Xianning Wangui, ball, round; Jin Gui, Liu Ye Su Gui, Jin Shi Gui, Jin Gui, etc Aurantiacus Group: fall - blooming, the flower color is deeper, the orange flowers with orange - yellow, through orange to scarlet Aurantiacus Group: fall - blooming, the flower color is deeper, the orange flowers with orange - yellow, through orange to scarlet .
varieties include "Dangui cinnabar", "Ye Tan Kwai", "Dangui microphylla", "tooth Dangui" variety (ies) varieties include "Dangui cinnabar", "Ye Tan Kwai", "Dangui microphylla", "tooth Dangui" variety (ies) .
Medicinal Value
laurel from of old is confirmed to have medicinal properties" Shuowen Jiezi "explained Gui is" the head of medicine in" Compendium of Materia Medica "is referenced in" Benjing ", arguing that the medicinal value of Gui as:" a cure - all, rejuvenation, and color, was first hired by bringing the functions of relieving rheumatism, Qingshenjianfei not old, familiar Guanghua, Meihao is often the best urn of a lad "laurel from of old is confirmed to have medicinal properties" Shuowen Jiezi "explained Gui is" the head of medicine in" Compendium of Materia Medica "is referenced in" Benjing ", arguing that the medicinal value of Gui as:" a cure - all, rejuvenation, and color, was first hired by bringing the functions of relieving rheumatism, Qingshenjianfei not old, familiar Guanghua, Meihao is often the best urn of a lad ". osmanthus flower", an aid to Sicilian, smelly, phlegm, treat toothache Wind and Insects, pomades" and now osmanthus flower", an aid to Sicilian, smelly, phlegm, treat toothache Wind and Insects, pomades" and now .
, TCM still think cassia twig of laurel (i.e., new dry tender branch) is sudoriferous, myotonia and limbs cold and warming meridians, as well as for the treatment of rheumatism, joint pain medicine from Gui of the above properties,indeed could cure disease and prolonging one ', so often eat Peng Gui, and longevity of the record, is the credibility of the Gui of the above properties,indeed could cure disease and prolonging one ', so often eat Peng Gui, and longevity of the record, is the credibility of the .
ancient "versicolor" is referred to as a "grass"," Sou Shen Ji "in physicians and folk medicine of Gui was listed as a panacea for medicine, the medicinal effect of deification Gui - -hereinafter referred to as" Gui Zhi", it often eats the Guangxi people live longer not casually say ancient "versicolor" is referred to as a "grass"," Sou Shen Ji "in physicians and folk medicine of Gui was listed as a panacea for medicine, the medicinal effect of deification Gui - -hereinafter referred to as" Gui Zhi", it often eats the Guangxi people live longer not casually say . cinnamon: cinnamon flavor is called cinnamon: cinnamon flavor is called .
Xin Gan, heat, nourishing the yang, warming spleen and stomach, in addition to the product of the cold, promoting blood circulation and the efficacy of Xin Gan, heat, nourishing the yang, warming spleen and stomach, in addition to the product of the cold, promoting blood circulation and the efficacy of . treating yang deficiency cold sensation), or the like treating yang deficiency cold sensation), or the like .
Indications, Flower: dispelling colds, clearing up blockage, preventing phlegm from forming and Indications, Flower: dispelling colds, clearing up blockage, preventing phlegm from forming and . used to handle toothache, cough with phlegm, amenorrhea and bellyache used to handle toothache, cough with phlegm, amenorrhea and bellyache .
fruit:warming stomach, calming liver, dispelling cold gastralgia of deficiency for fruit:warming stomach, calming liver, dispelling cold gastralgia of deficiency for . .
root: dispelling wind - evil and wetness - evil, expelling cold, root: dispelling wind - evil and wetness - evil, expelling cold, . for rheumatism, muscle and joint pain, lumbago, toothache for rheumatism, muscle and joint pain, lumbago, toothache .
Disease And Its Control
cercospora leaf spot of sweet - scented osmanthus, sweet - scented osmanthus Spot, sweet - scented osmanthus sweet - scented osmanthus anthracnose is a common leaf disease, these diseases can cause early deciduous Guihua, weaken the growth potential and reduce the osmanthus flower yield and ornamental cercospora leaf spot of sweet - scented osmanthus, sweet - scented osmanthus Spot, sweet - scented osmanthus sweet - scented osmanthus anthracnose is a common leaf disease, these diseases can cause early deciduous Guihua, weaken the growth potential and reduce the osmanthus flower yield and ornamental . osmanthus brown spot, at an early stage, on the blade from chlorotic small yellow spots, gradually expanded into a nearly circular spots with a diameter of 2 to 10 mm, or due to speckle by limiting the veins become irregular white spots with osmanthus brown spot, at an early stage, on the blade from chlorotic small yellow spots, gradually expanded into a nearly circular spots with a diameter of 2 to 10 mm, or due to speckle by limiting the veins become irregular white spots with .
spots and tan to grayish - brown spots on the periphery have a yellow halo spots and tan to grayish - brown spots on the periphery have a yellow halo . leafspot generally occur from April to October, on the younger leaves disease susceptible pathogen hyphae in leafspot generally occur from April to October, on the younger leaves disease susceptible pathogen hyphae in .
disease overwinters on leaves, the next spring produces a conidiophore (WMBD)An airflow and raindrops spread disease overwinters on leaves, the next spring produces a conidiophore (WMBD)An airflow and raindrops spread . osmanthus Spot, multi - disease pathogens from leaf margin and leaf tip, occurs in the blade of the leaf margin and leaf tip osmanthus Spot, multi - disease pathogens from leaf margin and leaf tip, occurs in the blade of the leaf margin and leaf tip .
early stage, the brownish dots generated on the blades, gradually expanded into a rounded or irregularly shaped spots after expansion is nearly circular or irregular shaped large grayish - brown spot, bordered by dark brown early stage, the brownish dots generated on the blades, gradually expanded into a rounded or irregularly shaped spots after expansion is nearly circular or irregular shaped large grayish - brown spot, bordered by dark brown . Spot 7 occurs in October and November, in the bad environment condition of greenhouse and an annual occurrence Spot 7 occurs in October and November, in the bad environment condition of greenhouse and an annual occurrence .
pathogen conidia by wind, water - borne infection pathogen conidia by wind, water - borne infection . high temperature, high humidity,poorly ventilated environment is conducive to the onset of high temperature, high humidity,poorly ventilated environment is conducive to the onset of .
growth was weak and over - wintering and old leaves and lower leaves of Osmanthus fragrans growth was weak and over - wintering and old leaves and lower leaves of Osmanthus fragrans . heavy disease anthracnose disease infection on Sweet Osmanthus Leaf heavy disease anthracnose disease infection on Sweet Osmanthus Leaf .
at the beginning of disease, on the blade from small chlorotic spots, gradually enlarged after forming a circular, semicircular or oval white spots with at the beginning of disease, on the blade from small chlorotic spots, gradually enlarged after forming a circular, semicircular or oval white spots with . spots pale brown to grey, with rufous on the edge of the ring spots pale brown to grey, with rufous on the edge of the ring .
in wet conditions on the spots appear pale pink sticky spores of anthrax occurred in disc in wet conditions on the spots appear pale pink sticky spores of anthrax occurred in disc . 4 to 6 month 4 to 6 month .
acevuli disease pathogens in the fallen leaves in the winter, spread by wind and rain acevuli disease pathogens in the fallen leaves in the winter, spread by wind and rain .,First, to reduce the sources of the disease completely ,First, to reduce the sources of the disease completely .
. autumn leaves to pot of sweet - scented osmanthus that excising the diseased leaves in time autumn leaves to pot of sweet - scented osmanthus that excising the diseased leaves in time .
. Second strengthen cultivation management selection, fertile, well - drained soil or matrix planting osmanthus, using organic fertilizer, and potash fertilizers; planting density should be fit, so that the ventilation and light, reduced humidity reducing foliar disease Second strengthen cultivation management selection, fertile, well - drained soil or matrix planting osmanthus, using organic fertilizer, and potash fertilizers; planting density should be fit, so that the ventilation and light, reduced humidity reducing foliar disease .
. scientific use of chemical control in initial stage of spraying with 1: 2: 200 times Bordeaux mixture,After the spray may be 50% Carbendazim WP 1000 - fold or 50% benomyl wettable powder 1000 to 1500 times solution of? scientific use of chemical control in initial stage of spraying with 1: 2: 200 times Bordeaux mixture,After the spray may be 50% Carbendazim WP 1000 - fold or 50% benomyl wettable powder 1000 to 1500 times solution of? .
Area in Nursery Stock Leaving the Garden with 1000 times of potassium permanganate solution and disinfecting algae Area in Nursery Stock Leaving the Garden with 1000 times of potassium permanganate solution and disinfecting algae . osmanthus leaf spot disease spot in leaves of both front and back may occur, but to the front main osmanthus leaf spot disease spot in leaves of both front and back may occur, but to the front main .
initially applied foliar produces white to yellowish needle size dots initially applied foliar produces white to yellowish needle size dots . sometimes dots arranged so as to form a cross shape, and then radiate out in all directions; the formed near - circular or irregular in shape and slightly elevated a felt - like, and the surface is fibrous texture, edge indentations do not neatly, or greyish - brown, with a diameter of 1 - 10 mm,Later a deeper colour, surface smoothing sometimes dots arranged so as to form a cross shape, and then radiate out in all directions; the formed near - circular or irregular in shape and slightly elevated a felt - like, and the surface is fibrous texture, edge indentations do not neatly, or greyish - brown, with a diameter of 1 - 10 mm,Later a deeper colour, surface smoothing .
usually in plants, the lower, upper leaves for less incidence of usually in plants, the lower, upper leaves for less incidence of . plant leaves, affected the photosynthesis, serious when can cause the state of peeling of dead branches or plant leaves, affected the photosynthesis, serious when can cause the state of peeling of dead branches or .
Controlling: The technique of rational fertilization, drainage, proper pruning, sweeping pastoral weeds until, in order to strengthen the maintenance and management can be alleviated to a certain extent of occurrence of the disease before the onset of Controlling: The technique of rational fertilization, drainage, proper pruning, sweeping pastoral weeds until, in order to strengthen the maintenance and management can be alleviated to a certain extent of occurrence of the disease before the onset of . in early spring, spray 75% Chlorothalonil WP 800 - 1000 times the disease prevention effect to in early spring, spray 75% Chlorothalonil WP 800 - 1000 times the disease prevention effect to .
prior to the onset of the worst places, in the late autumn spray medicine, which each year have correction effect prior to the onset of the worst places, in the late autumn spray medicine, which each year have correction effect . 1 1.
Transplanting The Gist
transplanting time: mid - January to early February is good transplanting time: mid - January to early February is good . trees now dormant, shortly after the transplant, activity and strength, and easy to survive summer transplanting trees now dormant, shortly after the transplant, activity and strength, and easy to survive summer transplanting .
. bogey lopping: it is in the reduced tree within the founction of saxing nutrient and moisture transpiration bogey lopping: it is in the reduced tree within the founction of saxing nutrient and moisture transpiration .
lopping the amounts to be used in accordance with the tree size and growth potential, registral lopping the amounts to be used in accordance with the tree size and growth potential, registral . of the centuries - old trees because of poor growth vigor to branches or no branches of the centuries - old trees because of poor growth vigor to branches or no branches .
less vigorous growth of trees and small may be appropriate to take little more less vigorous growth of trees and small may be appropriate to take little more . lopping branches at first when you remove the pest branches, and epicormic branches lopping branches at first when you remove the pest branches, and epicormic branches .
after intersecting with petrolatum or Bordeaux daub cut, to avoid diseases and pests and rain after intersecting with petrolatum or Bordeaux daub cut, to avoid diseases and pests and rain . root: To improve the survival rate of transplanting the big sweet - scented osmanthus,prior to transplant in the spring of 1 2 1 / 2 respectively cut the root, cut off at a distance away from the stumps as the stump diameter of 2. 3 times, then in root - Apply and ppm to hundred of GGR6 solution or 0. 1%, indole acetic acid solution, the good soil and water, let it take root and grow new
pile by excavating the soil ball size, generally the stump diameter of 4 to 6 times be felled.If it's too difficult at the time of shipment of ground diameter of less than 3 with while the excavation with wet straw curtain rope and strapping soil ball to prevent loosing while the excavation with wet straw curtain rope and strapping soil ball to prevent loosing .
tree roots large sawing with a saw, and the steel mouth smeared GGR6 on the rooting powder like tree roots large sawing with a saw, and the steel mouth smeared GGR6 on the rooting powder like . excavated, with wet straw curtain and rope to bag the tamp,straw rope tied to a tree trunk 2. 5 meters high
TRANSPORTATION: care to tread softly when loading and unloading TRANSPORTATION: care to tread softly when loading and unloading . trees are to be fixed, and a buffer to prevent the trees to avoid hurting the skin portion, loosen earth and touch the ball on the way that trees are to be fixed, and a buffer to prevent the trees to avoid hurting the skin portion, loosen earth and touch the ball on the way that .
. planting: in 1 month of planting, dig the planting hole, for the specification of the soil ball of 1.5 2 times, then filled in the cavity of the mycorrhizal soil and flagged well - rotted farmyard manure and ping of 5 - 10 kg, 2 kg of phosphate available, the backup
while planting trees hung with a crane into the planting pit, used scissors to cut packaging off the straw and straw, manure soil backfilled, and compacted, the soil is while planting trees hung with a crane into the planting pit, used scissors to cut packaging off the straw and straw, manure soil backfilled, and compacted, the soil is . management: 1, the holder:In a tree trunk erected around a tripod, to prevent collision due to human and livestock and a gale caused tree shaking management: 1, the holder:In a tree trunk erected around a tripod, to prevent collision due to human and livestock and a gale caused tree shaking .
2, a shade - frame: 4 months later, in the three sides (except northwest) for the erection of the shade, direct sunlight to prevent scorching preventing peel portion and to reduce water transpiration amount, 10 months and dismantle the cooler weather 2, a shade - frame: 4 months later, in the three sides (except northwest) for the erection of the shade, direct sunlight to prevent scorching preventing peel portion and to reduce water transpiration amount, 10 months and dismantle the cooler weather . 3. Watering: just - planted trees, the roots were cut, the suction power is weak, and therefore, water is not too high, to avoid root rot Trichoderma viride Facai
but also not too little, or it will cause the loss of tree death but also not too little, or it will cause the loss of tree death . 4, infusion: infusion can meet the appendages on the moisture and nutrient demand, 4, infusion: infusion can meet the appendages on the moisture and nutrient demand,.
can greatly improve the survival rate of infusion typically within 4 9 months can greatly improve the survival rate of infusion typically within 4 9 months . transfusion before a tree at its base with a wood drill from top to bottom at an angle of 45 degrees to the drill 3 5 holes, deep to pith transfusion before a tree at its base with a wood drill from top to bottom at an angle of 45 degrees to the drill 3 5 holes, deep to pith .
reconstitution solution, per liter of water - soluble human ABT6 rooting powder 0.1 g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.5 g of the with medicine in the bottle hanging aloft, and the syringe is inserted into the holes on the trunk, open the switch infusion, the liquid can be input in the whole tree with medicine in the bottle hanging aloft, and the syringe is inserted into the holes on the trunk, open the switch infusion, the liquid can be input in the whole tree .
when liquid medicine is infused after the removal of the needle, the infusion hole plugged with cotton when liquid medicine is infused after the removal of the needle, the infusion hole plugged with cotton . next required infusion when the infusion cotton can clip out next required infusion when the infusion cotton can clip out .
infusion times (if any) and depending on the degree of drought,high and low temperature and plant water - need - to - be - fixed infusion times (if any) and depending on the degree of drought,high and low temperature and plant water - need - to - be - fixed . plants completely out of danger after Bordeaux sealed infusion hole plants completely out of danger after Bordeaux sealed infusion hole .
