Personal Life
Birth Background
Corazon - whose full name is Maria Corazon Keming KHO, of 25 January 1933 was born in Manila, was a native of Fujian Zhangzhou Taiwanese Investment Zone, Hung - chien Village Corazon - whose full name is Maria Corazon Keming KHO, of 25 January 1933 was born in Manila, was a native of Fujian Zhangzhou Taiwanese Investment Zone, Hung - chien Village . Corazon that her surname Xu, maiden name is Maria Corazon Corazon that her surname Xu, maiden name is Maria Corazon .
great - Xu Shangzhi, businessman, and in 1861 emigrated to the Philippines later renamed Jade Xu Huan, Through years of operation, the department of the University of the Philippines Ming family became the local Family great - Xu Shangzhi, businessman, and in 1861 emigrated to the Philippines later renamed Jade Xu Huan, Through years of operation, the department of the University of the Philippines Ming family became the local Family . Xu Huan Yu is the eldest grandson of President Corazon Aquino's father in Xu Huan Yu is the eldest grandson of President Corazon Aquino's father in .
Corazon 8 people in the sixth of seven siblings,named Corinne Corazon 8 people in the sixth of seven siblings,named Corinne . her grandfather, father and brother both served as a congressman, her uncle and cousin as a senator, this family is a well - known political family, her grandfather, father and brother both served as a congressman, her uncle and cousin as a senator, this family is a well - known political family, .
Corinne for a sweet - natured, their demeanor, his childhood with classical, monastery type of formal education, at the age of 13 to study in the United States, after Mrs Aquino Corinne for a sweet - natured, their demeanor, his childhood with classical, monastery type of formal education, at the age of 13 to study in the United States, after Mrs Aquino . B.Sc. and their relatives always not forget his ancestral home and fellow villagers, friends or clansmen Association on several occasions entrusted to their families' roots
Mrs Aquino became president after a number of times to send a special envoy to visit China, Fujian Province village - chien, asked the ancestorwill Mrs Aquino became president after a number of times to send a special envoy to visit China, Fujian Province village - chien, asked the ancestorwill . she said publicly that they were also represented:"Many Filipinos are actually of Chinese descent, I'm one.
I am has been associated with China but very proud, I think, many Filipinos are I am has been associated with China but very proud, I think, many Filipinos are . I'm talking about going to China seeking I'm talking about going to China seeking .
I hope, in the two countries to closer cooperation and mutual benefit, the" I hope, in the two countries to closer cooperation and mutual benefit, the" . on 14 April 1988, to the chinese president Corazon Aquino led the two unmarried daughters, as well as government officials from more than a dozen people to return to her native village of Hung - chien, therebetween, clients.A Xu Ancestral worship, visiting his great - grandfather of the former homes of the village to kindergarten, helped prepare the araucaria tree,In the village square and a 10 - minute speech on
in her speech, Mrs. Aquino said with deep feeling: "I have come to China and is the site of the affairs of the state and private reasons, I was both Head of State of the Philippines, and in a sense, this village is also the daughter of "".
Marriage
In 1954 and General Secretary of the Philippines Corazon Liberals, Senator Aquino and Mrs Eleanor Roosevelt forged his In 1954 and General Secretary of the Philippines Corazon Liberals, Senator Aquino and Mrs Eleanor Roosevelt forged his . 1983 his Connaught Aquino upon returning to the airport after the fatal shooting of 1983 his Connaught Aquino upon returning to the airport after the fatal shooting of .
, Corazon actively led the drive against the Marcos regime's political movement, and became a member of the Philippine anti - dictatorship symbol of , Corazon actively led the drive against the Marcos regime's political movement, and became a member of the Philippine anti - dictatorship symbol of . While the wreck of a husband to Mrs. Aquino's irreparable loss, but a happy happy family so she has some compensation
she has four daughters and one son, the eldest daughter became his secretary, the government is on the right - hand man, the middle daughter, never out of sight, the little - known, three daughter works in a bank; and the younger one, "grew up to become a movie star, son, Benigno Aquino III as Senator she has four daughters and one son, the eldest daughter became his secretary, the government is on the right - hand man, the middle daughter, never out of sight, the little - known, three daughter works in a bank; and the younger one, "grew up to become a movie star, son, Benigno Aquino III as Senator . although children's interest that the different mother caring although children's interest that the different mother caring .
every weekend, they all declined to an activity, taking children to reunite mothers around, share the happiness of a family for three generations and every weekend, they all declined to an activity, taking children to reunite mothers around, share the happiness of a family for three generations and . February 1986, Corazon Aquino became president of the Philippines the February 1986, Corazon Aquino became president of the Philippines the .
in 1988, she visited China and Fujian to Root in 1988, she visited China and Fujian to Root .
Son
Aquino, the Philippine politicians Aquino, the Philippine politicians . He belongs to political family of Aquino's family, the late former president Corazon Aquino, the only son of He belongs to political family of Aquino's family, the late former president Corazon Aquino, the only son of .
1998 into politics and election to the House of Representatives of the Philippines, 2001 and 2004 election 1998 into politics and election to the House of Representatives of the Philippines, 2001 and 2004 election . since March 2006 served as the Deputy Chairman of the Philippines, in May 2007, Mr. Aquino in the Philippines in the midterm congressional elections was first elected to the Senate
May 10, 2010, May 10, 2010, . Philippine Presidential elections were held on 9 June, the Philippine Congress to hold a joint meeting,announced the Liberal Party candidate Benigno Aquino III was elected to the Philippines' 15th president Philippine Presidential elections were held on 9 June, the Philippine Congress to hold a joint meeting,announced the Liberal Party candidate Benigno Aquino III was elected to the Philippines' 15th president .
30 June, Mr. Aquino in Manila Rizal Quirino officially sworn in at the reviewing stand, become the Philippines' 15th president on August 30, 2011, Aquino paid a state visit to China on August 30, 2011, Aquino paid a state visit to China .
Political Career
Corazon Aquino at the age of 13 to study in the United States and received a bachelor's Corazon Aquino at the age of 13 to study in the United States and received a bachelor's . 1954 she formed a partnership with the young politician Benigno Aquino Liangyuan 1954 she formed a partnership with the young politician Benigno Aquino Liangyuan .
thereafter, they began a 30 - year life together, August 21, 1983, Aquino returned from abroad in the capital's airport killed thereafter, they began a 30 - year life together, August 21, 1983, Aquino returned from abroad in the capital's airport killed . husband's assassination, Mrs. Aquino's arena, actively and led the opposition to the Marcos regime political movement
December 1985, she served as the opposition candidate in the presidential election, voters get of broad sectors of December 1985, she served as the opposition candidate in the presidential election, voters get of broad sectors of . 1986, February 16, 2009, she organized a rally of hundreds of thousands of people,protested the ruling party of election fraud 1986, February 16, 2009, she organized a rally of hundreds of thousands of people,protested the ruling party of election fraud .
22, preventing the Philippine Minister Enrile et al., which declared independence from the Marcos regime, in favour of Mrs Aquino, for accelerating the downfall of the Marcos regime, which has played a key role in 25 day, Mrs. Aquino's on national television and announced to take over the country, the Philippines and the Asian country become the first woman to serve in President
April 1988, Mrs. Aquino's visit to China as a president Zeng of the presidential election in 1986, Corazon Catholic cardinals Xin sponge and unanimously recommended that the opposition of his candidacy for the presidency, but Marcos with Corazon say their election;Finally, due to the staff, the deputy mayor of Ramos and Defense Minister in Lille with defections from the millions of people surrounded the Malacanang, formed "for the first time the People Power Revolution, Marcos, from Hawaii, Corazon was officially inaugurated as president, becoming the first Filipino and Asian countries as the first woman president of the presidential election in 1986, Corazon Catholic cardinals Xin sponge and unanimously recommended that the opposition of his candidacy for the presidency, but Marcos with Corazon say their election;Finally, due to the staff, the deputy mayor of Ramos and Defense Minister in Lille with defections from the millions of people surrounded the Malacanang, formed "for the first time the People Power Revolution, Marcos, from Hawaii, Corazon was officially inaugurated as president, becoming the first Filipino and Asian countries as the first woman president .
Campaign Promises
1, to draft a new constitution (generally is to restore the constitution before Mr. Marcus) 2 of the Constitution, political reform, the fight against corruption in 3, improving the economy, getting rid of the privileges of the official - business collusion, seeking economic aid is used, and a mild anti - communist stance: will attempt to negotiate, even an amnesty
Populist President
Mrs. Aquino, who showed a lot of people, the country has a strong sense of responsibility, can take the initiative on a walkabout, over his or her opinion, her success and direct the formulation of the country's new Constitution, and provisions, being elected president of his re - election, she also attaches great importance to the country's independence, to stop the U.S. long - term containment of the US - Philippine military bases agreement
in the complicated and severe domestic and international situations, or to a certain extent to the Philippines brought democracy and development track of political and economic reforms but in the complicated and severe domestic and international situations, or to a certain extent to the Philippines brought democracy and development track of political and economic reforms but . is not very successfully is not very successfully .
left office in 1992, the Philippine economy grew 0.3%
Political Accomplishment
twist to the economic plight of the former President Marcos Corazon left is economic - increased twist to the economic plight of the former President Marcos Corazon left is economic - increased . how to reverse the country's economic woes and what was once the wife and daughter - in - law of Corazon is how to reverse the country's economic woes and what was once the wife and daughter - in - law of Corazon is .
also withstood the full two years, she has proven its capacity to manage national economic also withstood the full two years, she has proven its capacity to manage national economic . her economic policy is flexible, too, have something masculine features her economic policy is flexible, too, have something masculine features .
she broke the Marcos cronies and its monopoly on the export of products in development of agriculture in the revival of the economy; the private sector is encourag ed; increased public works spending, improve the civil servants and workers; to stimulate consumption she broke the Marcos cronies and its monopoly on the export of products in development of agriculture in the revival of the economy; the private sector is encourag ed; increased public works spending, improve the civil servants and workers; to stimulate consumption . through implementation of a series of policies and measures,Economic rebound quickly through implementation of a series of policies and measures,Economic rebound quickly .
in her presidential bid that year to turn around the negative growth, fiscal deficit and trade deficit both VC - in her presidential bid that year to turn around the negative growth, fiscal deficit and trade deficit both VC - .
Political Democratization
Corazon up to an unusual and daring that has nearly destroyed during Marcos' dictatorship, dramatic series of political reforms, domestic political democratization Corazon up to an unusual and daring that has nearly destroyed during Marcos' dictatorship, dramatic series of political reforms, domestic political democratization . in 1987, the Philippines had adopted the new Constitution; nationwide held provincial mayor election; her amnesty of political prisoners, restoration of citizens' personal freedom in 1987, the Philippines had adopted the new Constitution; nationwide held provincial mayor election; her amnesty of political prisoners, restoration of citizens' personal freedom .
these initiatives, so as to obtain the endorsement and support of, the new administration has more extensive mass foundation these initiatives, so as to obtain the endorsement and support of, the new administration has more extensive mass foundation . she resisted the military government and the rightwing forces and pressure from the United States, adhere to the nonviolent means to achieve national reconciliation, resolve the internal conflicts of the policy,with the Communist Party of the Philippines and the Moro National Liberation Front held peace talks, and in the process, finally reaching a cease - fire, as well as the elimination of the civil war shadow she resisted the military government and the rightwing forces and pressure from the United States, adhere to the nonviolent means to achieve national reconciliation, resolve the internal conflicts of the policy,with the Communist Party of the Philippines and the Moro National Liberation Front held peace talks, and in the process, finally reaching a cease - fire, as well as the elimination of the civil war shadow .
It Shall Be Terminated
Corazon in 1991 to stop US - Philippines military pact, the withdrawal of U.S. military base in Subic Bay and Clark Air Base in international , u. s. military bases in the Philippines during the cold - war containment policy as an important base, in ASEAN countries is to deter communist power safeguard
For the Philippines, the U.S. base there is political stability, security, and the effect of the in the Philippine economy is also very important in the new in the Philippine economy is also very important in the new .
under the agreement, from 1984 to 1989, Those two bases to the Philippines against the United States charged 9 under the agreement, from 1984 to 1989, Those two bases to the Philippines against the United States charged 9 . $On the other hand in the locals had provided about 40,000 jobs, $On the other hand in the locals had provided about 40,000 jobs,.
is the Philippines' second - largest employer in 1980 through 1986, these jobs accounted for by the Philippines GDP of 5. 16%. But in the Philippines but also stimulate nationalist, liberal, communist - style bounce
e.g. 13, 1990, students and civil society started the anti - base protests for the United States, the new Agreement to maintain the garrison bases that are already too expensive for the United States, the new Agreement to maintain the garrison bases that are already too expensive .
while in the anti - American rally even attack is another while in the anti - American rally even attack is another . in 1990 when, as in the United States, Russia and China to ease diplomatic relations, the garrison bases had become in 1990 when, as in the United States, Russia and China to ease diplomatic relations, the garrison bases had become .
decrease in 1991,It is already one of the Philippines of the costs of the Base, decrease in 1991,It is already one of the Philippines of the costs of the Base, . US - Philippine military bases agreement renewal by U.S. troops to be out of Subic Bay and Clark Air Base
. Corazon is performed before the domestic decision alternatives, the base change sez Corazon is performed before the domestic decision alternatives, the base change sez .
Inter - Party Relations
Corazon policy and its success and received the support of a large majority of the people, but also by the international community's praise, but also could be a violation of the domestic interests of some people, she is not always smooth and Corazon policy and its success and received the support of a large majority of the people, but also by the international community's praise, but also could be a violation of the domestic interests of some people, she is not always smooth and . Marcos of the remnants of a disturbance by, making her the most toughest, is Defense Minister Enrile - led army of some people on her exasperated by barriers often prevent these policies have, many times even staged a mutiny in a bid to oust her Marcos of the remnants of a disturbance by, making her the most toughest, is Defense Minister Enrile - led army of some people on her exasperated by barriers often prevent these policies have, many times even staged a mutiny in a bid to oust her .
in 1986 and 1987 and within two years, five incidents of mutiny against her in 1986 and 1987 and within two years, five incidents of mutiny against her How to deal with the military relationship,Corazon become smooth and practiced her governance of national key
in this context, she showed great wisdom and flexibility, which is hard is hard when, when to make concessions and the concession, and military conflicts, brought the army in this context, she showed great wisdom and flexibility, which is hard is hard when, when to make concessions and the concession, and military conflicts, brought the army . in such a way that a minority of soldiers staged a mutiny cannot hurt her wooing and in such a way that a minority of soldiers staged a mutiny cannot hurt her wooing and .
Corazon Zeng and the Communist Party of the Philippines - New Peoples Army in peace talks, but were required to stop the U.S. military and economic aid as well as land reform, government conflict of interest with Corazon another is too great, the Philippine military officers in part because of strong opposition and other reasons,1987, 28, staged a mutiny at another is too great, the Philippine military officers in part because of strong opposition and other reasons,1987, 28, staged a mutiny at .
mutiny did not quite succeed, but the Philippine Republic therefore stop mutiny did not quite succeed, but the Philippine Republic therefore stop . Tan in 1989 and an unsuccessful mutiny Tan in 1989 and an unsuccessful mutiny .
Agrarian Reform
At the crux of Corazon started comprehensive agricultural reform programme (Comprehensive Reform Program), from the home of the latifundia began to reform, the Philippines wishes to improve the land, inequalities in income distribution, which has a long - term problems At the crux of Corazon started comprehensive agricultural reform programme (Comprehensive Reform Program), from the home of the latifundia began to reform, the Philippines wishes to improve the land, inequalities in income distribution, which has a long - term problems . however during his office term effects are still limited.
Retiring
1992 Corazon resigned from the position by Fidel Ramos succeeded Corazon 1992 Corazon resigned from the position by Fidel Ramos succeeded Corazon . after he stepped down for a long time in active politics on after he stepped down for a long time in active politics on .
1997, Ramos supporters attempted to change its constitution to the country to parliamentary, Corazon with Xin sponge 21 September to launch 60 million Fanxiu Gazette parade, Ramos said it won't last and was re - elected in 1998 in 1997, Ramos supporters attempted to change its constitution to the country to parliamentary, Corazon with Xin sponge 21 September to launch 60 million Fanxiu Gazette parade, Ramos said it won't last and was re - elected in 1998 in . was the presidential candidate, Corazon with Xin sponge support the Chinese candidate Lim, was the presidential candidate, Corazon with Xin sponge support the Chinese candidate Lim, .
vote in January 2001, Corazon, and has participated in the Second People Power Revolution, President Joseph Estrada was forced to step down as vote in January 2001, Corazon, and has participated in the Second People Power Revolution, President Joseph Estrada was forced to step down as .
Death
local time on 1 August at 3: 18 the Corazon Aquino died from colon cancer in Manila at the Makati Medical Center, has died at the age of 76 local time on 1 August at 3: 18 the Corazon Aquino died from colon cancer in Manila at the Makati Medical Center, has died at the age of 76 . Mrs. Aquino's very calm and bid farewell to this world, and her five children and several relatives at his bedside to accompany her through life's last journey
Corazon is buried in the grave of my husband Corazon is buried in the grave of my husband . is visiting the united states, but also by its then - president Arroyo's spokesman expressed condolences for the death of Mrs. Aquino and its condolences to the families, and announced in the coming week as the "national mourning Zhou"
Also, President Gloria Macapagal - Arroyo also shortened his US visit,after concluding a visit to the early repatriation of Also, President Gloria Macapagal - Arroyo also shortened his US visit,after concluding a visit to the early repatriation of . Mrs Aquino's death was announced, the Philippines' three days of national mourning, many people in tears, and everyone went to church and pray for Mrs Aquino Mrs Aquino's death was announced, the Philippines' three days of national mourning, many people in tears, and everyone went to church and pray for Mrs Aquino .
send - off, according to some, the Philippine people have lost their beloved "mother" send - off, according to some, the Philippine people have lost their beloved "mother" . Philippine domestic television channels have broadcast, including former President Fidel Ramos in terms of political and business celebrities in live television in the condolences expressed by Mrs Aquino, Mrs Aquino and affirmed in the political contributions made by Philippine domestic television channels have broadcast, including former President Fidel Ramos in terms of political and business celebrities in live television in the condolences expressed by Mrs Aquino, Mrs Aquino and affirmed in the political contributions made by .
mourning 2009 - 08 - 01,visiting Philippine President Gloria Macapagal - Arroyo declared, Aquino will meet for a period of 10 days of mourning mourning 2009 - 08 - 01,visiting Philippine President Gloria Macapagal - Arroyo declared, Aquino will meet for a period of 10 days of mourning . Arroyo said in a statement: "The whole country is her condolences for the death, I'd like to declare the Philippines would formally give her 10 days of national mourning Arroyo said in a statement: "The whole country is her condolences for the death, I'd like to declare the Philippines would formally give her 10 days of national mourning .
Mrs Aquino's family and we feel the sadness and condolences to the Mrs Aquino's family and we feel the sadness and condolences to the ." Aquino III, the former aide and a Pelosi spokesman Qin in a television interview, he said: "Mrs. Aquino's integrity and nobility of character will never move us. And she only ever speak to offer, with no certain return
" in the capital Manila, people attended the activities,In the church sang Requiem were lit candles as they pray " in the capital Manila, people attended the activities,In the church sang Requiem were lit candles as they pray . Corazon Aquino in 1986, on your assumption of the presidency of the Philippines, President of the Transitional Government, is the Philippines' first female president Corazon Aquino in 1986, on your assumption of the presidency of the Philippines, President of the Transitional Government, is the Philippines' first female president .
1992 after being relieved of his philanthropic activities, of drawing small and medium - sized enterprises and advocating the clean government, but not totally clean from any politics, toppled in 2001, Estrada, of the second field of the People Power Revolution, she has played an important role; in 2004, President Gloria Macapagal - Arroyo campaign fraud suspicions of the outbreak, she also began a folk protest rally against corruption 1992 after being relieved of his philanthropic activities, of drawing small and medium - sized enterprises and advocating the clean government, but not totally clean from any politics, toppled in 2001, Estrada, of the second field of the People Power Revolution, she has played an important role; in 2004, President Gloria Macapagal - Arroyo campaign fraud suspicions of the outbreak, she also began a folk protest rally against corruption . 24 March 2008 to colon cancer, on August 1, 2009 in Manila, the death of 24 March 2008 to colon cancer, on August 1, 2009 in Manila, the death of .
External Evaluation
Let the people of the Philippines the most touching moment of her kindness and Let the people of the Philippines the most touching moment of her kindness and . in Mrs. Aquino's presidency, the pro - Marcos forces repeatedly attempted a coup, but Mrs. Aquino's are "mercifully" be condoned
once she soldiers on the punishment, just let everybody do hundreds of pushups once she soldiers on the punishment, just let everybody do hundreds of pushups . Mrs Aquino was quiet, gentle, home is a role - model wife Mrs Aquino was quiet, gentle, home is a role - model wife .
after serving as president, she has kept her honesty and uprightness on the image, the Philippines won the endorsement and support of after serving as president, she has kept her honesty and uprightness on the image, the Philippines won the endorsement and support of . in her tireless efforts, the Philippines in political, economic, military and other fields as well as a series of prudent measures,A significantly improved the country faced the grim situation of in her tireless efforts, the Philippines in political, economic, military and other fields as well as a series of prudent measures,A significantly improved the country faced the grim situation of .
in February 1988, mrs. aquino did not seek reelection in 1992 after retiring, she became the head of the Metropolitan Bank Foundation and honorary chairman of retiring, she became the head of the Metropolitan Bank Foundation and honorary chairman of .