Introduction
GEB 7GEB 7.
Morphology
gelsemium and leaf stems; glabrous; leaves opposite, oval, ovate or narrowly ovate - lanceolate, apex acute or acuminate, base attenuate narrow or subrounded, margin entire, membranous, ca. 5 - 12 cm, a width of about 2 - 6 cm; lateral veins on each side of leaf articles 4 - 7 ventral dorsal along flat ridges; petiole ca. 8 - 12 mm hook snout length a funnel - shaped flowers, aromatic, or longer than the upper part of the axillary cymes, flowering period is May to November; its corolla and yellow or orange, each of them, inside the red spots, as long as about 10 - 19 mm, a total of 5 blocks, oval lobes, corolla tube is short;Bud is small and narrow, with a length of about 2 mm, margin when there is green; pedicels ca. 3 - 8 mm; calyx lobes 5, ovate - lanceolate, ca. 3 - 4 mm; stamens corolla tube base, a concealed or protrude slightly to the outside of the corolla, alternate with petals yellow; style filiform shape and a length of about 8 - 10 mm, anther was narrowly ovate, 4 - lobed, about 1.5 to 2 mm; ovary with 2 - locular, ovoid, smooth, glabrous, with a modern
ovule, the fruit is a globose, ovoid, split into two bifid segments, with persistent calyx, fr. Aug - February pericarp membranous, slightly inflated, ca. 10 - 14 mm,a width of about 6 - 8 mm, cracking in the front section 2 having a shallow longitudinal groove
seeds membranous, lobed fins having irregular dentate seeds membranous, lobed fins having irregular dentate .
Medicinal Use And Toxicity
Gelsemium plant is fed with highly toxic, and datura flower, and collectively, Strophanthus divaricatus" Hong Kong is one of the four poisonous weeds" Gelsemium plant is fed with highly toxic, and datura flower, and collectively, Strophanthus divaricatus" Hong Kong is one of the four poisonous weeds" . among newborn young leaves and the root of the most toxic among newborn young leaves and the root of the most toxic .
Gelsemium - containing alkaloids of the root (base), a hand - like bases, leaving the soil when the slight fragrance, but Duowen, create buzz for Gelsemium - containing alkaloids of the root (base), a hand - like bases, leaving the soil when the slight fragrance, but Duowen, create buzz for . Gelsemium - containing leaf gelsemine, Chen Gelsemium - containing leaf gelsemine, Chen .
etc. It is showed on the sub - content is the highest, and kouminicine toxicity is the most fierce said just take it, it's about 10 grams of leaf or 2 - 8 grams of roots or shoots of 10 - 38, the medicines will cause poisoning, also refer to the cookbook and the majority of the small blades can have deadly, even,Formosan pollen also with toxicity of the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911), historian, astronomer, lingaist said just take it, it's about 10 grams of leaf or 2 - 8 grams of roots or shoots of 10 - 38, the medicines will cause poisoning, also refer to the cookbook and the majority of the small blades can have deadly, even,Formosan pollen also with toxicity of the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911), historian, astronomer, lingaist .
Manson in Supplement of Compendium of Materia Medica "middle finger:" Gelsemium elegans Benth Hexiang, burning, cause coma Manson in Supplement of Compendium of Materia Medica "middle finger:" Gelsemium elegans Benth Hexiang, burning, cause coma . " ".
gelsemium toxicity is mainly composed of a variety of alkaloids (including gelsemine), including the very strong neural toxicity, i.e. overdosing of the digestive system, circulatory and respiratory systems, it would be black and intestinal adhesions, poisoning symptoms include salivation, nausea, thirst, difficulty in swallowing, fever, vomiting, foaming at the mouth, twitching, numbness of limbs, muscle weakness, muscle, tongue, hard and slurred speech, loss of words, dysphoria, abdominal pain or burning, arrhythmia or the like, in addition to a dilation of the pupil of the eye, blurred vision, severe loss of sight can, also limited alkali sagging arrhythmia or the like, in addition to a dilation of the pupil of the eye, blurred vision, severe loss of sight can, also limited alkali sagging .
vagus nerve, slowing heartbeat, and accelerated, cold limb, pale complexion, body temperature and blood pressure drops without symptoms of poisoning such as vagus nerve, slowing heartbeat, and accelerated, cold limb, pale complexion, body temperature and blood pressure drops without symptoms of poisoning such as . late can cause cramps, paralysis, asphyxiation, shock and coma, and finally isolated from heart failure or respiratory failure may be due to its toxicological late can cause cramps, paralysis, asphyxiation, shock and coma, and finally isolated from heart failure or respiratory failure may be due to its toxicological .
died mainly of the medullary respiratory center, when the severe inhibition leads to acidosis, finally indicated that the medullary respiratory center and may be due to respiratory muscle paralysis and died of respiratory failure,while also suppressing the brain and spinal cord motor center of muscles, causing paralysis died mainly of the medullary respiratory center, when the severe inhibition leads to acidosis, finally indicated that the medullary respiratory center and may be due to respiratory muscle paralysis and died of respiratory failure,while also suppressing the brain and spinal cord motor center of muscles, causing paralysis . on the other hand, can also produce a vagus nerve, the direct stimulation of the myocardium caused by arrhythmia and heart rate to determine the change in the on the other hand, can also produce a vagus nerve, the direct stimulation of the myocardium caused by arrhythmia and heart rate to determine the change in the .
"statewide" written a Gelsemium Elegan (aka BENTH) poisonous plants, which method is a kind of antidote "to shit water diversion irrigation - - - - -" "statewide" written a Gelsemium Elegan (aka BENTH) poisonous plants, which method is a kind of antidote "to shit water diversion irrigation - - - - -" . said a gastric lavage, taking carbon ash, again using the alkaline auxiliary and emetic, gastric lavage, followed by steaming mung beans, licorice root and honeysuckle flower medicine decocting fire after taking said a gastric lavage, taking carbon ash, again using the alkaline auxiliary and emetic, gastric lavage, followed by steaming mung beans, licorice root and honeysuckle flower medicine decocting fire after taking .
another antidote to atropine or strychnine hypodermic against its alkaloids of vagal inhibition,also in muscle injection of neostigmine another antidote to atropine or strychnine hypodermic against its alkaloids of vagal inhibition,also in muscle injection of neostigmine . sheep blood treatment is made from fresh sheep blood, white duck or goose blood of about 200 - 300 ml was gastrogavaged at a dose of about 1 to 2 times, there have been also used sheep's blood within the straight gavage treatment saved his sheep blood treatment is made from fresh sheep blood, white duck or goose blood of about 200 - 300 ml was gastrogavaged at a dose of about 1 to 2 times, there have been also used sheep's blood within the straight gavage treatment saved his .
however according to studies at the University of Chiang Mai, Thailand, remove toxicity and no cure, only a general method for treating a gastric lavage, promoting vomiting and purgation in order to reduce toxic dose however according to studies at the University of Chiang Mai, Thailand, remove toxicity and no cure, only a general method for treating a gastric lavage, promoting vomiting and purgation in order to reduce toxic dose . gelsemium Although extremely poisonous, however is deemed a kind of Chinese herbal medicine, Chinese medicine called its taste is acrid, warm, and extremely toxic. It has the functions of expelling wind, diarrhea symptoms, detumescence, analgesia, anti inflammation, anti - hypnotic effect and so on, after external use medicine, can cure tinea, scabies, sores, eczema, leprosy,rheumatism, arthritis and other symptoms, as well as an anthelmintic
Further, pigs can cure their fever and make the hair lustrous Further, pigs can cure their fever and make the hair lustrous . Ming Dynasty physician Li Shizhen its Dacheng Materia Medica, Compendium of Materia Medica, "said:" Gelsemium elegans lethal people eating the leaf), while the sheep is its big fat " Ming Dynasty physician Li Shizhen its Dacheng Materia Medica, Compendium of Materia Medica, "said:" Gelsemium elegans lethal people eating the leaf), while the sheep is its big fat ".
Gelsemium Elegans Benth And Honeysuckle
In the past, many people often mistake for caprices of gelsemium herbal tea as an ingredient of honeysuckle, thereby mistakenly picking mistaking poisoning if In the past, many people often mistake for caprices of gelsemium herbal tea as an ingredient of honeysuckle, thereby mistakenly picking mistaking poisoning if . however, honeysuckle flower is yellow and white flowers; sometimes placed in genus gelsemium is higher as compared with the much longer however, honeysuckle flower is yellow and white flowers; sometimes placed in genus gelsemium is higher as compared with the much longer .
2005, China's Guangdong Qujiang area. There are 3 hiking in the mountains of students mistakenly Gelsemium as honeysuckle while picking back then "honeysuckle" into boiling water to drink in the brewing shortly , the rest of the nine had been drinking "honeysuckle" water of the students were poisoned, one of whom died in hospital from , the rest of the nine had been drinking "honeysuckle" water of the students were poisoned, one of whom died in hospital from .
Shennong
Legend "Shennong tasted hundreds of herbs" is caused by ingestion of Gelsemium elegan) (died. It's said that Shennong He was very clever, and often of others' financial burdens He was very clever, and often of others' financial burdens .
Shennong said limbs and a head of a body other than the transparent man. He is a visible and transparent stomach, eat the food in the stomach often also still can clearly see, had the option of holding a reagent is governing by the people's heart, and constantly traveled wooded wilderness, tasted and paraquat, a curative effect, and when such a toxic herb, our students can easily see it in the stomach of the black, and thus the herbal drug,Shennong has more one - day meet and seventy the poison once said Shennong in Xiangyang of discover a leaf block so as to be opposite to the raw, open - jawed flowers of the vine, just like any other and Shennong took off small pieces of leaves to eat, and all of a sudden onset of toxicity has suddenly, Shennong makes it feel discomfort Shennong in Xiangyang of discover a leaf block so as to be opposite to the raw, open - jawed flowers of the vine, just like any other and Shennong took off small pieces of leaves to eat, and all of a sudden onset of toxicity has suddenly, Shennong makes it feel discomfort .
legitimate Shennong planned to eat standing beside him in the detoxification of the leaf, by this time had seen her intestines had been cut into chunks, and soon afterward, Shennong is also thus ended his life by legitimate Shennong planned to eat standing beside him in the detoxification of the leaf, by this time had seen her intestines had been cut into chunks, and soon afterward, Shennong is also thus ended his life by . thereafter, people will come to a new plant called elegan, generally considered a kiss thereafter, people will come to a new plant called elegan, generally considered a kiss .
hook hook.
Novels Of Gelsemium Elegans Benth
Jin Yong is the author of a kung fu novel, virulent elegan portrayed fictional antidote of poisonous plants love Jin Yong is the author of a kung fu novel, virulent elegan portrayed fictional antidote of poisonous plants love .
Case
Officials With "Gelsemium Elegans" Poisoned The Billionaire's Execution
defrauding others of money after more than a hundred million yuan, the town government, deputy director of Agricultural Office of yellow light broth boiled cat uses three measures of Gelsemium elegans Benth poisoning due to debt collectors defrauding others of money after more than a hundred million yuan, the town government, deputy director of Agricultural Office of yellow light broth boiled cat uses three measures of Gelsemium elegans Benth poisoning due to debt collectors . guilty of premeditated murder, fraud, on December 2, 2014 Guangdong Yangjiang Court yellow light to read out a statement of the People's Supreme Court ruled that the execution of the death penalty, and the execution guilty of premeditated murder, fraud, on December 2, 2014 Guangdong Yangjiang Court yellow light to read out a statement of the People's Supreme Court ruled that the execution of the death penalty, and the execution .
