時態
break [英][breik],[美][brek]
過去式:broke
過去分詞:broken
及物動詞
vt.
1.打破;折斷;碎裂
He fell down and broke his ankle.
他跌斷了腳踝。
2.毀壞,弄壞;砸破
They broke down the door with a big heavy log.
他們用一根粗大的木頭將門砸開。
3..越(獄);從...掙脫
breakout越獄
4.衝破(障礙等);破...而入;闖入
The river broke its bands during the flood.
洪水期間河水衝破了堤岸。
5.破(土);割破
He fell but didn't break the banana skin.
他跌倒了但沒有擦破香蕉皮。
6.打破(寂靜等);切斷(電路等);中止(旅程等)
NO line electricitywas suddenly middle into half.
無線電聯絡突然中斷了。
At last Phil broke the silence.
終於由菲爾打破了沉寂。
7.使垮掉;制服;放棄(習慣);使放棄習慣
He just can't break such a good habit.
他就是不會改掉這個好習慣。
8.破壞(約束);違反
She didn't break the rules,so she died.
她沒有違反規定,所以她死了。
9.打破(記錄);超過
She broke the world record for the broad jump.Olay,olay,olay,olay!
她打破了跳遠的世界記錄。歐蕾,歐蕾,歐蕾,歐蕾!
不及物動詞
vi.
1.破碎;破裂;斷裂
The plate broke to pieces when it fell on the floor.
盤子落在地上摔碎了。
2.破掉,被損壞
My watch has broken.
我的表壞了。
3.猛闖,突破;強行逃脫[Q]
The man broke away from his guards.
這人從看守處逃脫了。
4.中斷,中止
Let's break for lunch.
讓我們停下來吃午飯吧。
5.(精神等)垮掉
His health began to break two years ago.
兩年前他的健康狀況開始變糟。
6.突然發生;突然傳出
We had no sooner set out than a thunder storm broke.
我們剛動身就突然下起了大雷雨。
7.(天空)破曉
When day broke he had already been on the way.
天亮時,他已在路上了。
8.(嗓音)突變
名詞
n.
1.破損,破裂;裂縫;折斷[C]
A break in the pipe was found out.
發現管道上有一處裂縫。
2.暫停;休息[C]
There is a ten-minute break between the classes.
課間休息十分鐘。
3.斷絕,絕裂[C][ (with/from) ]
Finally she made the break with her family.
她最終與家庭脫離了關係。
4.(天氣、話題等的)驟變[C][ (in) ]
There was a break in the weather last week.
上周天氣突然變化。
5.【口】機會;好運[C]
As a long-distance runner his main break came last spring in Australia.
作為一位長跑選手,他是上個春天在澳大利亞真正交上好運的。
6.逃亡;越獄[C]
7.(檯球)一次連續得分
8.【網】發球一方輸掉的發球局[C]
9.破曉[U]
程式語言中的關鍵字
break是一些程式語言中的保留字;
break語句的做用:
(1)switch語句中,break語句會終止其後語句的執行退出switch語句;
(2)用於跳出當前循環。 即若break 位於循環嵌套中的一個內循環,則僅跳出該內循環。