來歷
huātīng
花廳:
舊式住宅中大廳以外的客廳。多建在跨院或花園中。《白雪遺音·玉蜻蜓·問卜》:“昨日娘娘已曾吩咐在花廳預備香案,就在花廳問卜。”《儒林外史》第二二回:“走了進去,三間花廳……懸著斑竹簾。”民國二十二年《河南通志·睢縣採訪稿·袁可立府第》:“按許定國刺高傑處相傳在今洛學書院後院藏書樓下,清鹹豐中皖匪焚州署,止餘西花廳院未毀。”張天翼 《兒女們》三:“抱歉之至: 紀議員 在東花廳等著有要緊事商量。”
說明
中式園林建築,單層硬山卷棚垂脊頂。建於清同治九年(1870)。為清朝兩江總督、幕僚以詩文會友的場所。兩江總督陶澍稱之為“瀟湘館”。太平天國時廳北端接出一段,闢為戲台。孫中山常在這裡議事、會見賓客。江蘇都督府和督軍署時期,常在此舉行詩會、堂會。後成為國民政府軍事委員會和總統府軍務局辦公處。相傳曾國藩即歿於此處。
This is an architecture with classical Chinese garden style. Originally built in 1870, the hall was used by the Liangjiang Governor-generals and their senior assistants for writing and appreciating their poem. Attached to it, a stage was built during the period of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Later, Dr. Sun Yat-sen often held meetings and received his guests here. Then, it became the office of the Military Affairs Commission of the Nationalist Government and the Bureau for Military Affairs of the Presidential Palace successively.