內容簡介
《納米電子學基礎》分三個部分，分別在納米物理學、單電子效應和多電子效應方面進行介紹，內容豐富、論述詳實。書中有很多實驗結果用來支持文中描述的物理概念，這使讀者能夠看到概念的真實性以及在實際技術中的重要套用，還有大量的章末問題能加強讀者解決問題的能力。
編輯推薦
《納米電子學基礎》是國外電子信息精品著作。《納米電子學基礎》是第一本真正適用於大學工程和套用科學學生的納米電子學教科書。
目錄
PREFACE
PHOTO CREDITS
PART Ⅰ FUNDAMNTALS OF NANOSCOPIC PHYSICS
1 INTRODUCTION TO NANOELECTRONICS
1.1 The""Top-Down""Approach
1.1.1 Lithography
1.2 The ""Bottom-Up""Approach
1.3 Why Nanoelectronics?
1.4 Nanotechnology Potential
1.5 Main Points
1.6 Problems
2 CLASSICAL PARTICLES,CLASSICAL WAVES,AND QUANTUM PARTICLES
2.1 Comparison of Classical and Quantum Systems
2.2 Origins of Qnantum Mechanics
2.3 Lighl as Wave,Light as a Partic1e
2.3.1 Light as a Particle,or Perhaps a Wave-The Early Years
2.3.2 A Little Later-Light as a Wave
2.3.3 Finally,Light as Quantum Particle
2.4 Electrons as Particles.Electrons as Waves
2.4.1 Electrons as Particles-The Early Years
2.4.2 A Little Later-Electrons(and Everything Else)as Quantum Particles
2.4.3 Further Development of Quantum Mechanics
2.5 Wavepacket and Uncertainty
2.6 Main Points
2.7 Problems
3 QUANTUM MECHANIS OF ELECTRONS
3.1 General Postu1ates of Quantum Mechanics
3.1.1 Operators
3.1.2 Eigenvalues and Eigenfunctions
3.1.3 Hermitian Operators
3.1.4 Operators for Quantum Mechanics
3.1.5 Measurement Probability
3.2 Time-Independent Schrödinger's Equation
3.2.1 Boundary Conditions on the Wavefunction
3.3 Analogies Between Quantum Mechanics and Classical Electromagnetics
3.4 Probabilistic Current Density
3.5 Multiple Particle Systems
3.6 Spin and AnguIar Momentum
3.7 Main Points
3.8 Problems
4 FREE AND CONFINED ELECTRONS
4.1 Free E1ectrons
4.1.1 One-Dimensional Space
4.1.2 Three-Dimensional Space
4.2 The Free Electron Gas Theory of Metals
4.3 Electrons Confined to a Bounded Region of Space and Quantum Numbers
4.3.1 One-Dimensional Space
4.3.2 Three-Dimensional Space
4.3.3 Periodic Boundary Conditions
4.4 Fermi Level and Chenmical Potential
4.5 Partially Confined E1ectronsFinite Potential Wells
4.5.1 Finite Rectangular well
4.5.2 Parabolic WellHarmonic Oscillator
4.5.3 Triangular Well
4.6 Electrons Confined to AtomsThe Hydrogen Atom and the Periodic Table
4.6.1 The Hydrogen Atom and Quantum Numbers
4.6.2 Beyond HydrogenMultiple Electron Atoms and the Periodic Table
4.7 Quantum Dots,Wires,and Wells
4.7.1 Quantum Wells
4.7.2 Quantum Wires
4.7.3 Quantum Dots
4.8 Main Points
4.9 Problems
5 ELECTRONS SUBJECT TO A PERIODIC POTENTIAL-BAND THEORY OF SOLIDS
5.1 Crystalline Materials
5.2 Electrons in a Periodic Potential
5.3 Kronig-Penney Model of Band Structure
5.3.1 Effective Mass
5.4 Band Theory of Solids
5.4.1 Doping in Semiconductors
5.4.2 lnteracting Systems Model
5.4.3 The Effect of an Electric Field on Energy Bands
5.4.4 Bandstructures of Some Semiconductors
5.4.5 Electronic Band TransitionsInteraction of Electromagnetic Energy and Materials
5.5 Graphene and Carbon Nanotubes
5.5.1 Graphene
5.5.2 Carbon Nanotubes
5.6 Main Points
5.7 Problems
PART Ⅱ SINGLE-ELECTRON AND FEW-ELECTRON PHENOMENA AND DEVICES
6 TUNNEL JUNCTIONS AND APPLICATIONS OF TUNNELING
6.1 Tunneling Through a Potentia1 Barrier
6.2 Potentia1 Energy Profiles for Materia1 Interfaces
6.2.1 Metal-Insulator, Metal-Semiconductor,and Metal-Insulator-Metal Junctions
6.3 Applications of Tunneling
6.3.1 Field Emission
6.3.2 Gate-Oxide Tunneling and Hot Electron Effects in MOSFETs
6.3.3 Scanning Tunneling Microscope
6.3.4 Double Barrier Tunneling and the Resonant Tunneling Diode
6.4 Main Points
6.5 Problems
7 COULOMB BLOCKADE AND THE SINGLE-ELECTRON TRANSISTOR
7.1 Coulomb Blockade
7.1.1 Coulomb Blockade in a Nanocapacitor
7.1.2 Tunnel Junctions
7.1.3 Tunnel Junctions Excited by a Current Source
7.1.4 Coulomb Blockade in a Quantum Dot Circuit
7.2 The Single-Electron Transistor
7.2.1 Single-Electron Transistor Logic
7.3 Other SET and FET Structures
7.3.1 Carbon Nanotube Transistors (FETs and SETs)
7.3.2 Semiconductor Nanowire FETs and SETs
7.3.3 Molecular SETs and Molecular Electronics
7.4 Main Points
7.5 Problems
PART Ⅲ MANY ELECTRON PHENOMENA
8 PARTICLE STATISTICS AND DENSITY OF STATES
8.1 Density of States
8.1.1 Density of States in Lower Dimensions
8.1.2 Density of States in a Semiconductor
8.2 Classical and Quantum Statistics
8.2.1 Carrier Concentration in Materials
8.2.2 The Importance of the Fermi Electrons
8.2.3 Equilibrium Carrier Concentration and the Fermi Level in Semiconductors
8.3 Main Points
8.4 Problems
9 MODELS OF SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM WELLS,QUANTUM WIRES,AND QUANTUM DOTS
9.1 Semiconductor Heterostrures and Quantum Wells
9.1.1 Confinement Models and Two-Dimensional Electron Gas
9.1.2 Energy Band Transition in Quantum Wells
9.2 Quantum Wires and Nanowires
9.3 Quantum Dot and Nanoparticles
9.3.1 Applications of Semiconducting Quantum Dots
9.3.2 Plasmon Resonance and Metallic Nanoparticles
9.3.3 Functionalized Metallic Nanoparticles
9.4 Fabrication Techniques for Nanostructures
9.4.1 Lithography
9.4.2 Nanoimprint Lithography
9.4.3 Split-Gate Technology
9.4.4 Self-Assembly
9.5 Main Points
9.6 Ptoblems
10 NANOWIRES,BALLISTIC TRANSPORT,AND SPIN TRANSPORT
10.1 Classical and Semiclassical Transport
10.1.1 Classical Theory of ConductionFree Electron Gas Model
10.1.2 Semiclassical Theory of Electrical ConductionFermi Gas Model
10.1.3 Classical Resisance and Conductance
10.1.4 Conductivity of Metallic Nanowires-The Influence of Wire Radius
10.2 Ballistic Transport
10.2.1 Electron Collisions and Length Scales
10.2.2 Ballistic Transport Model
10.2.3 Quantum Resistance and Conductance
10.2.4 Origin of the Quantum Resistance
10.3 Carbon Nanotubes and Nanowires
10.3.1 The Effect of Nanoscale Wire Radius on Wave Velocity and Loss
10.4 Transport of Spin,and Spintronice
10.4.1 The Transport of Spin
10.4.2 Spintronic Devices and Applications
10.5 Main Points
10.6 Problems
APPENDIX A SYMBOLS AND ACRONYMS
APPENDIX B PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS
APPENDIX C CONVENTIONAL MOSFETS
APPENDIX D ANSWERS TO PROBLEMS
Problems Chapter2:Classical Particles,Classical Waves,and Quantum Particles
Problems Chapter3:Quantum Mechanics of Electrons
Problems Chapter4:Free and Corifined Electrons
Problems Chapter5:Electrons Subject to a Periodic PotentialBand Theory of Solids
Prohlems Chapter6:Tunnel Junctions and Applications of Tunneling
Problems Chapter7:Cou1omb Blockade and the Single-Electron Transistor
Problems Chapter8:Particle Statistics and Density of States
Problems Chapter9:Models of Semiconductor Quantum Wells, Quantum Wires,and Quantum Dots
Problems Chapter10:Nanowires, Ballistic Transport,and Spin Transport
REFERENCES
INDEX
