簡介
河谷風毛菊（學名：Saussurea vestitiformis）是菊科風毛菊屬的植物，為中國的特有植物。分布
於中國大陸的雲南等地，生長於海拔2,000米的地區，目前尚未由人工引種栽培。形態特徵
莖高60厘米，上部被蛛絲狀絨毛，有稠密的葉。葉卵形，下部葉長13厘米，寬8．5厘米，頂部稍急尖，基部深心形，邊緣有小鋸齒，齒頂有小尖頭，葉柄細，與葉片等長；中部莖葉基部圓形，邊緣有小鋸齒，有短葉柄，向上的葉漸小，披針形，無柄，頂端急尖，全部葉質地稍厚，上面綠色，幾有蛛絲毛，下面被稠密的白色絨毛。頭狀花序排列成圓錐狀傘房花序。總苞鍾狀，長12毫米；總苞片6層，寬卵形或外層長圓形，頂端鈍，有長而淡黃色的絹狀長硬毛。小花多數。瘦果倒卵形。冠毛褐色，外層短，單毛狀，4倍短於內層冠毛，內層冠毛羽毛狀。 花果期8月。參考文獻
Saussurea vestitiformis Hand. -Mazz. in Notizble. Bot. Gart. Berlin 13: 643. 1937; S. Y. Hu in Quart. Journ. Taiwan Mus. 21 (1-2): 21. 1968; Lipsch., Gen. Saussurea 204. 1979.相關種
腎葉風毛菊Saussurea acromelaena Hand.-Mazz.漸尖風毛菊Saussurea acuminata Turcz. ex Fisch. & Mey.
阿拉善風毛菊Saussurea alaschanica Maxim.
翼柄風毛菊Saussurea alatipes Hemsl.
高山風毛菊Saussurea alpina (L. ) DC.
龍江風毛菊Saussurea amurensis Turcz. ex DC.
棕脈風毛菊Saussurea baroniana Diels
波密風毛菊Saussurea bomiensis Y. L. Chen & S. Y. Liang
泡葉風毛菊Saussurea bullata W. W. Smith
盧山風毛菊Saussurea bullockii Dunn
薊狀風毛菊Saussurea carduiformis Franch.
尾葉風毛菊Saussurea caudata Franch.
翅莖風毛菊Saussurea cauloptera Hand.-Mazz.
大坪風毛菊Saussurea chetchozensis Franch.
大坪風毛菊 (原變種)Saussurea chetchozensis Franch. var. chetchozensis
光葉風毛菊Saussurea chetchozensis Franch. var. glabrescens (Hand.-Mazz.) Lipsch.
心葉風毛菊Saussurea cordifolia Hemsl.
狹頭風毛菊Saussurea dielsiana Koidz.
東川風毛菊Saussurea dimorphaea Franch.
川西風毛菊Saussurea dzeurensis Franch.
柳葉菜風毛菊Saussurea epilobioides Maxim.
棉頭風毛菊Saussurea eriocephala Franch.
銳齒風毛菊Saussurea euodonta Diels
萎軟風毛菊Saussurea flaccida Ling
狹翼風毛菊Saussurea frondosa Hand.-Mazz.
腺點風毛菊Saussurea glandulosa Kitam.
纖細風毛菊Saussurea graciliformis Lipsch.
大葉風毛菊Saussurea grandifolia Maxim.
粗裂風毛菊Saussurea grosseserrata Franch.
湖北風毛菊Saussurea hemsleyi lipsch.
長毛風毛菊Saussurea hieracioides Hook.f.
華山風毛菊Saussurea huashanensis (Ling) X. Y. Wu
雅龍江風毛菊Saussurea hultenii Lipsch.
黃山風毛菊Saussurea hwangshanensis Ling
滇川風毛菊Saussurea iodoleuca Hand.-Mazz.
台島風毛菊Saussurea kiraisiensis Masam.
腋頭風毛菊Saussurea komarnitzkii Lipsch.
鶴慶風毛菊Saussurea lampsanifolia Franch.
白毛風毛菊Saussurea lanata Y. L. Chen & S. Y. Liang
利馬川風毛菊Saussurea leclerei Levl.
大耳葉風毛菊Saussurea macrota Franch.
東北風毛菊Saussurea manshurica Kom.
截葉風毛菊Saussurea merinoi Levl.
滇風毛菊Saussurea micradenia Hand.-Mazz.
蒙古風毛菊Saussurea mongolica (Franch.) Franch.
桑葉風毛菊Saussurea morifolia Chen
變葉風毛菊Saussurea mutabilis Diels
耳葉風毛菊Saussurea neofranchetii Lipsch.
齒葉風毛菊Saussurea neoserrata Nakai
銀背風毛菊Saussurea nivea Turcz.
齒苞風毛菊Saussurea odontolepis Sch.-Bip. ex Herd.
少花風毛菊Saussurea oligantha Franch.
膜片風毛菊Saussurea paleata Maxim.
小花風毛菊Saussurea parviflora (Poir.) DC.
篦苞風毛菊Saussurea pectinata Bunge ex DC.
顯梗風毛菊Saussurea peduncularis Franch.
松林風毛菊Saussurea pinetorum Hand.-Mazz.
川南風毛菊Saussurea platypoda Hand.-Mazz.
蓼葉風毛菊Saussurea polygonifolia Chen
楊葉風毛菊Saussurea populifolia Hemsl.
洮河風毛菊Saussurea pseudobullockii Lipsch.
折苞風毛菊Saussurea recurvata (Maxim.) Lipsch.
倒齒風毛菊Saussurea retroserrata Y. L. Chen & S. Y. Liang
圓葉風毛菊Saussurea rotundifolia Chen
卷苞風毛菊Saussurea sclerolepis Nakai & Kitag.
半抱莖風毛菊Saussurea semiamplexicaulis Lipsch.
林風毛菊Saussurea sinuata Kom.
節毛風毛菊Saussurea splendida Kom.
窄苞風毛菊Saussurea stenolepis Nakai
喜林風毛菊Saussurea stricta Franch.
吉林風毛菊Saussurea subtriangulata Kom.
打箭風毛菊Saussurea tatsienensis Franch.
長白山風毛菊Saussurea tenerifolia Kitag.
秦嶺風毛菊Saussurea tsinlingensis Hand.-Mazz.
濕地風毛菊Saussurea umbrosa Kom.
波緣風毛菊Saussurea undulata Hand.-Mazz.
烏蘇里風毛菊Saussurea ussuriensis Maxim.
硬葉烏蘇里風毛菊Saussurea ussuriensis Maxim. var. firma Kitag.
烏蘇里風毛菊（原變種）Saussurea ussuriensis Maxim. var. ussuriensis
變裂風毛菊Saussurea variiloba Ling
絨背風毛菊Saussurea vestita Franch.
牛耳風毛菊Saussurea woodiana Hemsl.
