中國會計科目中英文對照

詳細對照

代碼名稱英譯
1資產assets
11~ 12流動資產current assets
111現金及約當現金cash and cash equivalents
1111庫存現金cash on hand
1112零用金/周轉金petty cash/revolving funds
1113銀行存款cash in banks
1116在途現金cash in transit
1117約當現金cash equivalents
1118其它現金及約當現金other cash and cash equivalents
112短期投資short-term investment
1121短期投資-股票short-term investments-stock
1122短期投資-短期票券short-term investments-short-term notes and bills
1123短期投資-政府債券short-term investments-government bonds
1124短期投資-受益憑證short-term investments-beneficiary certificates
1125短期投資-公司債short-term investments-corporate bonds
1128短期投資-其它short-term investments-other
1129備抵短期投資跌價損失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market
113應收票據notes receivable
1131應收票據notes receivable
1132應收票據貼現discounted notes receivable
1137應收票據-關係人notes receivable-related parties
1138其它應收票據other notes receivable
1139備抵呆帳-應收票據allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable
114應收帳款accounts receivable
1141應收帳款accounts receivable
1142應收分期帳款installment accounts receivable
1147應收帳款-關係人accounts receivable-related parties
1149備抵呆帳-應收帳款allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-accounts receivable
118其它應收款other Receivables
1181應收出售遠匯款forward exchange contract receivable
1182應收遠匯款-外幣forward exchange contract receivable-foreign currencies
1183買賣遠匯折價discount on forward ex-change contract
1184應收收益earned revenue receivable
1185應收退稅款income tax refund receivable
1187其它應收款-關係人other receivables-related parties
1188其它應收款-其它other receivables-other
1189備抵呆帳-其它應收款allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-other receivables
121~122存貨inventories
1211商品存貨merchandise inventory
1212寄銷商品consigned goods
1213在途商品goods in transit
1219備抵存貨跌價損失allowance for reduction of inventory to market
1221製成品finished goods
1222寄銷製成品consigned finished goods
1223副產品by-products
1224在制品work in process
1225委外加工work in process-Outsourced
1226原料raw materials
1227物料supplies
1228在途原物料materials and supplies in transit
1229備抵存貨跌價損失allowance for reduction of inventory to market
125預付費用prepaid expenses
1251預付薪資prepaid payroll
1252預付租金prepaid rents
1253預付保險費prepaid insurance
1254用品盤存office supplies
1255預付所得稅prepaid income tax
1258其它預付費用other prepaid expenses
126預付款項prepayments
1261預付貨款prepayment for purchases
1268其它預付款項other prepayments
128~129其它流動資產other current assets
1281進項稅額VAT paid ( or input tax)
1282留抵稅額excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)
1283暫付款temporary payments
1284代付款payment on behalf of others
1285員工借支advances to employees
1286存出保證金refundable deposits
1287受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted
1291遞延所得稅資產deferred income tax assets
1292遞延兌換損失deferred Foreign Exchange losses
1293業主往來(股東往來)owners'(stockholders') current account
1294同業往來current account with others
1298其它流動資產-其它other current assets-other
13基金及長期投資funds and long-term investments
131基金funds
1311償債基金redemption fund (or sinking fund)
1312改良及擴充基金fund for improvement and expansion
1313意外損失準備基金contingency fund
1314退休基金pension fund
1318其它基金other funds
132長期投資long-term investments
1321長期股權投資long-term equity investments
1322長期債券投資long-term bond investments
1323長期不動產投資long-term real estate in-vestments
1324人壽保險現金解約價值cash Surrender value of life insurance
1328其它長期投資other long-term investments
1329備抵長期投資跌價損失allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments
14~ 15固定資產property , plant, and equipment
141土地land
1411土地land
1418土地-重估增值land-revaluation increments
142土地改良物land improvements
1421土地改良物land improvements
1428土地改良物-重估增值land improvements-revaluation increments
1429累積折舊-土地改良物accumulated depreciation-land improvements
143房屋及建物buildings
1431房屋及建物buildings
1438房屋及建物-重估增值buildings-revaluation increments
1439累積折舊-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation-buildings
144~146機(器)具及設備machinery and equipment
1441機(器)具machinery
1448機(器)具-重估增值machinery-revaluation increments
1449累積折舊-機(器)具accumulated depreciation-machinery
151租賃資產leased assets
1511租賃資產leased assets
1519累積折舊-租賃資產accumulated depreciation-leased assets
152租賃權益改良leasehold improvements
1521租賃權益改良leasehold improvements
1529累積折舊-租賃權益改良accumulated depreciation-leasehold improvements
156未完工程及預付購置設備款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment
1561未完工程construction in progress
1562預付購置設備款prepayment for equipment
158雜項固定資產miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment
1581雜項固定資產miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment
1588雜項固定資產-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment-revaluation increments
1589累積折舊-雜項固定資產accumulated depreciation-miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment
16遞耗資產depletable assets
161遞耗資產depletable assets
1611天然資源natural resources
1618重估增值-天然資源natural resources-revaluation increments
1619累積折耗-天然資源accumulated depletion-natural resources
17無形資產intangible assets
171商標權trademarks
1711商標權trademarks
172專利權patents
1721專利權patents
173特許權franchise
1731特許權franchise
174著作權copyright
1741著作權copyright
175計算機軟體Computer Software
1751計算機軟體computer software cost
176商譽goodwill
1761商譽goodwill
177開辦費organization costs
1771開辦費organization costs
178其它無形資產other intangibles
1781遞延退休金成本deferred pension costs
1782租賃權益改良leasehold improvements
1788其它無形資產-其它other intangible assets-other
18其它資產other assets
181遞延資產deferred assets
1811債券發行成本deferred bond issuance costs
1812長期預付租金long-term prepaid rent
1813長期預付保險費long-term prepaid insurance
1814遞延所得稅資產deferred income tax assets
1815預付退休金prepaid pension cost
1818其它遞延資產other deferred assets
182閒置資產idle assets
1821閒置資產idle assets
184長期應收票據及款項與催收帳款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables
1841長期應收票據long-term notes receivable
1842長期應收帳款long-term accounts receivable
1843催收帳款overdue receivables
1847長期應收票據及款項與催收帳款-關係人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables-related parties
1848其它長期應收款項other long-term receivables
1849備抵呆帳-長期應收票據及款項與催收帳款allowance for uncollectible accounts-long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables
185出租資產assets leased to others
1851出租資產assets leased to others
1858出租資產-重估增值assets leased to others-incremental value from revaluation
1859累積折舊-出租資產accumulated depreciation-assets leased to others
186存出保證金refundable deposit
1861存出保證金refundable deposits
188雜項資產miscellaneous assets
1881受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted
1888雜項資產-其它miscellaneous assets-other



2負債liabilities
21~ 22流動負債current liabilities
211短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)
2111銀行透支bank overdraft
2112銀行借款bank loan
2114短期借款-業主short-term borrowings-owners
2115短期借款-員工short-term borrowings-employees
2117短期借款-關係人short-term borrowings-related parties
2118短期借款-其它short-term borrowings-other
212應付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable
2121應付商業本票commercial paper payable
2122銀行承兌匯票bank acceptance
2128其它應付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable
2129應付短期票券折價discount on short-term notes and bills payable
213應付票據notes payable
2131應付票據notes payable
2137應付票據-關係人notes payable-related parties
2138其它應付票據other notes payable
214應付帳款accounts pay able
2141應付帳款accounts payable
2147應付帳款-關係人accounts payable-related parties
216應付所得稅income taxes payable
2161應付所得稅income tax payable
217應付費用accrued expenses
2171應付薪工accrued payroll
2172應付租金accrued rent payable
2173應付利息accrued interest payable
2174應付營業稅accrued VAT payable
2175應付稅捐-其它accrued taxes payable-other
2178其它應付費用other accrued expenses payable
218~219其它應付款other payables
2181應付購入遠匯款forward exchange contract payable
2182應付遠匯款-外幣forward exchange contract payable-foreign currencies
2183買賣遠匯溢價premium on forward exchange contract
2184應付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased
2185應付設備款Payables on equipment
2187其它應付款-關係人other payables-related parties
2191應付股利dividend payable
2192應付紅利bonus payable
2193應付董監事酬勞compensation payable to directors and supervisors
2198其它應付款-其它other payables-other
226預收款項advance receipts
2261預收貨款sales revenue received in advance
2262預收收入revenue received in advance
2268其它預收款other advance receipts
227一年或一營業周期內到期長期負債long-term liabilities-current portion
2271一年或一營業周期內到期公司債corporate bonds payable-current portion
2272一年或一營業周期內到期長期借款long-term loans payable-current portion
2273一年或一營業周期內到期長期應付票據及款項long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle
2277一年或一營業周期內到期長期應付票據及款項-關係人long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties-current portion
2278其它一年或一營業周期內到期長期負債other long-term lia-bilities-current portion
228~229其它流動負債other current liabilities
2281銷項稅額VAT received(or output tax)
2283暫收款temporary receipts
2284代收款receipts under custody
2285估計售後服務/保固負債estimated warranty liabilities
2291遞延所得稅負債deferred income tax liabilities
2292遞延兌換利益deferred foreign exchange gain
2293業主(股東)往來owners' current account
2294同業往來current account with others
2298其它流動負債-其它other current liabilities-others
23長期負債long-term liabilities
231應付公司債corporate bonds payable
2311應付公司債corporate bonds payable
2319應付公司債溢價(折價)premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable
232長期借款long-term loans payable
2321長期銀行借款long-term loans payable-bank
2324長期借款-業主long-term loans payable-owners
2325長期借款-員工long-term loans payable-employees
2327長期借款-關係人long-term loans payable-related parties
2328長期借款-其它long-term loans payable-other
233長期應付票據及款項long-term notes and accounts payable
2331長期應付票據long-term notes payable
2332長期應付帳款long-term accounts pay-able
2333長期應付租賃負債long-term capital lease liabilities
2337長期應付票據及款項-關係人Long-term notes and accounts payable-related parties
2338其它長期應付款項other long-term payables
234估計應付土地增值稅accrued liabilities for land value increment tax
2341估計應付土地增值稅estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able
235應計退休金負債accrued pension liabilities
2351應計退休金負債accrued pension liabilities
238其它長期負債other long-term liabilities
2388其它長期負債-其它other long-term liabilities-other
28其它負債other liabilities
281遞延負債deferred liabilities
2811遞延收入deferred revenue
2814遞延所得稅負債deferred income tax liabilities
2818其它遞延負債other deferred liabilities
286存入保證金deposits received
2861存入保證金guarantee deposit received
288雜項負債miscellaneous liabilities
2888雜項負債-其它miscellaneous liabilities-other



3業主權益owners' equity
31資本capital
311資本(或股本)capital
3111普通股股本capital-Common stock
3112特別股股本capital-preferred stock
3113預收股本capital collected in advance
3114待分配股票股利stock dividends to be distributed
3115資本capital
32資本公積additional paid-in capital
321股票溢價paid-in capital in excess of par
3211普通股股票溢價paid-in capital in excess of par-common stock
3212特別股股票溢價paid-in capital in excess of par-preferred stock
323資產重估增值準備capital surplus from assets revaluation
3231資產重估增值準備capital surplus from assets revaluation
324處分資產溢價公積capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets
3241處分資產溢價公積capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets
325合併公積capital surplus from business combination
3251合併公積capital surplus from business combination
326受贈公積donated surplus
3261受贈公積donated surplus
328其它資本公積other additional paid-in capital
3281權益法長期股權投資資本公積additional paid-in capital from investee under equity method
3282資本公積-庫藏股票交易additional paid-in capital-treasury stock trans-actions
33保留盈餘(或累積虧損)retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
331法定盈餘公積legal reserve
3311法定盈餘公積legal reserve
332特別盈餘公積special reserve
3321意外損失準備contingency reserve
3322改良擴充準備improvement and expansion reserve
3323償債準備special reserve for redemption of liabilities
3328其它特別盈餘公積other special reserve
335未分配盈餘(或累積虧損)retained earnings-unappropriated (or accumulated deficit)
3351累積盈虧accumulated profit or loss
3352前期損益調整prior period adjustments
3353本期損益net income or loss for current period
34權益調整equity adjustments
341長期股權投資未實現跌價損失unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments
3411長期股權投資未實現跌價損失unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments
342累積換算調整數cumulative translation adjustment
3421累積換算調整數cumulative translation adjustments
343未認列為退休金成本之淨損失net loss not recognized as pension cost
3431未認列為退休金成本之淨損失net loss not recognized as pension costs
35庫藏股treasury stock
351庫藏股treasury stock
3511庫藏股treasury stock
36少數股權minority interest
361少數股權minority interest
3611少數股權minority interest



4營業收入operating revenue
41銷貨收入sales revenue
411銷貨收入sales revenue
4111銷貨收入sales revenue
4112分期付款銷貨收入installment sales revenue
417銷貨退回sales return
4171銷貨退回sales return
419銷貨折讓sales allowances
4191銷貨折讓sales discounts and allowances
46勞務收入service revenue
461勞務收入service revenue
4611勞務收入service revenue
47業務收入agency revenue
471業務收入agency revenue
4711業務收入agency revenue
48其它營業收入other operating revenue
488其它營業收入-其它other operating revenue
4888其它營業收入-其它other operating revenue-other



5營業成本operating costs
51銷貨成本cost of goods sold
511銷貨成本cost of goods sold
5111銷貨成本cost of goods sold
5112分期付款銷貨成本installment cost of goods sold
512進貨purchases
5121進貨purchases
5122進貨費用purchase expenses
5123進貨退出purchase returns
5124進貨折讓charges on purchased merchandise
513進料materials purchased
5131進料material purchased
5132進料費用charges on purchased material
5133進料退出material purchase returns
5134進料折讓material purchase allowances
514直接人工direct labor
5141直接人工direct labor
515~518製造費用manufacturing overhead
5151間接人工indirect labor
5152租金支出rent expense, rent
5153文具用品office supplies (expense)
5154旅費travelling expense, travel
5155運費shipping expenses, freight
5156郵電費postage (expenses)
5157修繕費repair(s) and maintenance (expense )
5158包裝費packing expenses
5161水電瓦斯費Utilities (expense)
5162保險費insurance (expense)
5163加工費manufacturing overhead-outsourced
5166稅捐taxes
5168折舊depreciation expense
5169各項耗竭及攤提various amortization
5172一伙食費meal (expenses)
5173職工福利employee benefits/welfare
5176訓練費training (expense)
5177間接材料indirect materials
5188其它製造費用other manufacturing expenses
56勞務成本制ervice costs
561勞務成本service costs
5611勞務成本service costs
57業務成本gency costs
571業務成本agency costs
5711業務成本agency costs
58其它營業成本other operating costs
588其它營業成本-其它other operating costs-other
5888其它營業成本-其它other operating costs-other



6營業費用operating expenses
61推銷費用selling expenses
615~618推銷費用selling expenses
6151薪資支出payroll expense
6152租金支出rent expense, rent
6153文具用品office supplies (expense)
6154旅費travelling expense, travel
6155運費shipping expenses, freight
6156郵電費postage (expenses)
6157修繕費repair(s) and maintenance (expense)
6159廣告費advertisement expense, advertisement
6161水電瓦斯費utilities (expense)
6162保險費insurance (expense)
6164交際費entertainment (expense)
6165捐贈donation (expense)
6166稅捐taxes
6167呆帳損失loss on uncollectible accounts
6168折舊depreciation expense
6169各項耗竭及攤提various amortization
6172一伙食費meal (expenses)
6173職工福利employee benefits/welfare
6175佣金支出commission (expense)
6176訓練費training (expense)
6188其它推銷費用other selling expenses
62管理及總務費用general & administrative expenses
625~628管理及總務費用general & administrative expenses
6251薪資支出payroll expense
6252租金支出rent expense, rent
6253文具用品office supplies
6254旅費travelling expense, travel
6255運費shipping expenses,freight
6256郵電費postage (expenses)
6257修繕費repair(s) and maintenance (expense)
6259廣告費advertisement expense, advertisement
6261水電瓦斯費utilities (expense)
6262保險費insurance (expense)
6264交際費entertainment (expense)
6265捐贈donation (expense)
6266稅捐taxes
6267呆帳損失loss on uncollectible accounts
6268折舊depreciation expense a
6269各項耗竭及攤提various amortization
6271外銷損失loss on export sales
6272一伙食費meal (expenses)
6273職工福利employee benefits/welfare
6274研究發展費用research and development expense
6275佣金支出commission (expense)
6276訓練費training (expense)
6278勞務費professional service fees
6288其它管理及總務費用other general and administrative expenses
63研究發展費用research and development expenses
635~638研究發展費用research and development expenses
6351薪資支出payroll expense
6352租金支出rent expense, rent
6353文具用品office supplies
6354旅費travelling expense, travel
6355運費shipping expenses, freight
6356郵電費postage (expenses)
6357修繕費repair(s) and maintenance (expense)
6361水電瓦斯費utilities (expense)
6362保險費insurance (expense)
6364交際費entertainment (expense)
6366稅捐taxes
6368折舊depreciation expense
6369各項耗竭及攤提various amortization
6372一伙食費meal (expenses)
6373職工福利employee benefits/welfare
6376訓練費training (expense)
6378其它研究發展費用other research and development expenses



7營業外收入及費用non-operating revenue and expenses, other income(expense)
71~74營業外收入non-operating revenue
711利息收入interest revenue
7111利息收入interest revenue/income
712投資收益investment income
7121權益法認列之投資收益investment income recognized under equity method
7122股利收入dividends income
7123短期投資市價回升利益gain on market price recovery of short-term investment
713兌換利益foreign exchange gain
7131兌換利益foreign exchange gain
714處分投資收益gain on disposal of investments
7141處分投資收益gain on disposal of investments
715處分資產溢價收入gain on disposal of assets
7151處分資產溢價收入gain on disposal of assets
748其它營業外收入other non-operating revenue
7481捐贈收入donation income
7482租金收入rent revenue/income
7483佣金收入commission revenue/income
7484出售下腳及廢料收入revenue from sale of scraps
7485存貨盤盈gain on physical inventory
7486存貨跌價回升利益gain from price recovery of inventory
7487壞帳轉回利益gain on reversal of bad debts
7488其它營業外收入-其它other non-operating revenue-other items
75~ 78營業外費用non-operating expenses
751利息費用interest expense
7511利息費用interest expense
752投資損失investment loss
7521權益法認列之投資損失investment loss recog-nized under equity method
7523短期投資未實現跌價損失unrealized loss on reduction of short-term investments to market
753兌換損失foreign exchange loss
7531兌換損失foreign exchange loss
754處分投資損失loss on disposal of investments
7541處分投資損失loss on disposal of investments
755處分資產損失loss on disposal of assets
7551處分資產損失loss on disposal of assets
788其它營業外費用other non-operating expenses
7881停工損失loss on work stoppages
7882災害損失casualty loss
7885存貨盤損loss on physical inventory
7886存貨跌價及呆滯損失loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow-moving inventories
7888其它營業外費用-其它other non-operating expenses-other



8所得稅費用(或利益)income tax expense (or benefit)
81所得稅費用(或利益)income tax expense (or benefit)
811所得稅費用(或利益)income tax expense (or benefit)
8111所得稅費用(或利益)income tax expense ( or benefit)



9非經常營業損益nonrecurring gain or loss
91停業部門損益gain(loss) from discontinued operations
911停業部門損益-停業前營業損益income(loss) from operations of discontinued segments
9111停業部門損益-停業前營業損益income(loss) from operations of discontinued segment
912停業部門損益-處分損益gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segments
9121停業部門損益-處分損益gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segment
92非常損益extraordinary gain or loss
921非常損益extraordinary gain or loss
9211非常損益extraordinary gain or loss
93會計原則變動累積影響數cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
931會計原則變動累積影響數cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
9311會計原則變動累積影響數cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
94少數股權淨利minority interest income
941少數股權淨利minority interest income
9411少數股權淨利minority interest incom

代碼名稱英譯1資產assets11~ 12流動資產current assets111現金及約當現金cash and cash equivalents1111庫存現金cash on hand1112零用金/周轉金petty cash/revolving funds1113銀行存款cash in banks1116在途現金cash in transit1117約當現金cash equivalents1118其它現金及約當現金other cash and cash equivalents112短期投資short-term investment1121短期投資-股票short-term investments-stock1122短期投資-短期票券short-term investments-short-term notes and bills1123短期投資-政府債券short-term investments-government bonds1124短期投資-受益憑證short-term investments-beneficiary certificates1125短期投資-公司債short-term investments-corporate bonds1128短期投資-其它short-term investments-other1129備抵短期投資跌價損失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market113應收票據notes receivable1131應收票據notes receivable1132應收票據貼現discounted notes receivable1137應收票據-關係人notes receivable-related parties1138其它應收票據other notes receivable1139備抵呆帳-應收票據allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable114應收帳款accounts receivable1141應收帳款accounts receivable1142應收分期帳款installment accounts receivable1147應收帳款-關係人accounts receivable-related parties1149備抵呆帳-應收帳款allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-accounts receivable118其它應收款other Receivables1181應收出售遠匯款forward exchange contract receivable1182應收遠匯款-外幣forward exchange contract receivable-foreign currencies1183買賣遠匯折價discount on forward ex-change contract1184應收收益earned revenue receivable1185應收退稅款income tax refund receivable1187其它應收款-關係人other receivables-related parties1188其它應收款-其它other receivables-other1189備抵呆帳-其它應收款allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-other receivables121~122存貨inventories1211商品存貨merchandise inventory1212寄銷商品consigned goods1213在途商品goods in transit1219備抵存貨跌價損失allowance for reduction of inventory to market1221製成品finished goods1222寄銷製成品consigned finished goods1223副產品by-products1224在制品work in process1225委外加工work in process-Outsourced1226原料raw materials1227物料supplies1228在途原物料materials and supplies in transit1229備抵存貨跌價損失allowance for reduction of inventory to market125預付費用prepaid expenses1251預付薪資prepaid payroll1252預付租金prepaid rents1253預付保險費prepaid insurance1254用品盤存office supplies1255預付所得稅prepaid income tax1258其它預付費用other prepaid expenses126預付款項prepayments1261預付貨款prepayment for purchases1268其它預付款項other prepayments128~129其它流動資產other current assets1281進項稅額VAT paid ( or input tax)1282留抵稅額excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)1283暫付款temporary payments1284代付款payment on behalf of others1285員工借支advances to employees1286存出保證金refundable deposits1287受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1291遞延所得稅資產deferred income tax assets1292遞延兌換損失deferred Foreign Exchange losses1293業主往來(股東往來)owners'(stockholders') current account1294同業往來current account with others1298其它流動資產-其它other current assets-other13基金及長期投資funds and long-term investments131基金funds1311償債基金redemption fund (or sinking fund)1312改良及擴充基金fund for improvement and expansion1313意外損失準備基金contingency fund1314退休基金pension fund1318其它基金other funds132長期投資long-term investments1321長期股權投資long-term equity investments1322長期債券投資long-term bond investments1323長期不動產投資long-term real estate in-vestments1324人壽保險現金解約價值cash Surrender value of life insurance1328其它長期投資other long-term investments1329備抵長期投資跌價損失allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments14~ 15固定資產property , plant, and equipment141土地land1411土地land1418土地-重估增值land-revaluation increments142土地改良物land improvements1421土地改良物land improvements1428土地改良物-重估增值land improvements-revaluation increments1429累積折舊-土地改良物accumulated depreciation-land improvements143房屋及建物buildings1431房屋及建物buildings1438房屋及建物-重估增值buildings-revaluation increments1439累積折舊-房屋及建物accumulated depreciation-buildings144~146機(器)具及設備machinery and equipment1441機(器)具machinery1448機(器)具-重估增值machinery-revaluation increments1449累積折舊-機(器)具accumulated depreciation-machinery151租賃資產leased assets1511租賃資產leased assets1519累積折舊-租賃資產accumulated depreciation-leased assets152租賃權益改良leasehold improvements1521租賃權益改良leasehold improvements1529累積折舊-租賃權益改良accumulated depreciation-leasehold improvements156未完工程及預付購置設備款construction in progress and prepayments for equipment1561未完工程construction in progress1562預付購置設備款prepayment for equipment158雜項固定資產miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581雜項固定資產miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588雜項固定資產-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment-revaluation increments1589累積折舊-雜項固定資產accumulated depreciation-miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment16遞耗資產depletable assets161遞耗資產depletable assets1611天然資源natural resources1618重估增值-天然資源natural resources-revaluation increments1619累積折耗-天然資源accumulated depletion-natural resources17無形資產intangible assets171商標權trademarks1711商標權trademarks172專利權patents1721專利權patents173特許權franchise1731特許權franchise174著作權copyright1741著作權copyright175計算機軟體Computer Software1751計算機軟體computer software cost176商譽goodwill1761商譽goodwill177開辦費organization costs1771開辦費organization costs178其它無形資產other intangibles1781遞延退休金成本deferred pension costs1782租賃權益改良leasehold improvements1788其它無形資產-其它other intangible assets-other18其它資產other assets181遞延資產deferred assets1811債券發行成本deferred bond issuance costs1812長期預付租金long-term prepaid rent1813長期預付保險費long-term prepaid insurance1814遞延所得稅資產deferred income tax assets1815預付退休金prepaid pension cost1818其它遞延資產other deferred assets182閒置資產idle assets1821閒置資產idle assets184長期應收票據及款項與催收帳款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables1841長期應收票據long-term notes receivable1842長期應收帳款long-term accounts receivable1843催收帳款overdue receivables1847長期應收票據及款項與催收帳款-關係人long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables-related parties1848其它長期應收款項other long-term receivables1849備抵呆帳-長期應收票據及款項與催收帳款allowance for uncollectible accounts-long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables185出租資產assets leased to others1851出租資產assets leased to others1858出租資產-重估增值assets leased to others-incremental value from revaluation1859累積折舊-出租資產accumulated depreciation-assets leased to others186存出保證金refundable deposit1861存出保證金refundable deposits188雜項資產miscellaneous assets1881受限制存款certificate of deposit-restricted1888雜項資產-其它miscellaneous assets-other
2負債liabilities21~ 22流動負債current liabilities211短期借款short-term borrowings(debt)2111銀行透支bank overdraft2112銀行借款bank loan2114短期借款-業主short-term borrowings-owners2115短期借款-員工short-term borrowings-employees2117短期借款-關係人short-term borrowings-related parties2118短期借款-其它short-term borrowings-other212應付短期票券short-term notes and bills payable2121應付商業本票commercial paper payable2122銀行承兌匯票bank acceptance2128其它應付短期票券other short-term notes and bills payable2129應付短期票券折價discount on short-term notes and bills payable213應付票據notes payable2131應付票據notes payable2137應付票據-關係人notes payable-related parties2138其它應付票據other notes payable214應付帳款accounts pay able2141應付帳款accounts payable2147應付帳款-關係人accounts payable-related parties216應付所得稅income taxes payable2161應付所得稅income tax payable217應付費用accrued expenses2171應付薪工accrued payroll2172應付租金accrued rent payable2173應付利息accrued interest payable2174應付營業稅accrued VAT payable2175應付稅捐-其它accrued taxes payable-other2178其它應付費用other accrued expenses payable218~219其它應付款other payables2181應付購入遠匯款forward exchange contract payable2182應付遠匯款-外幣forward exchange contract payable-foreign currencies2183買賣遠匯溢價premium on forward exchange contract2184應付土地房屋款payables on land and building purchased2185應付設備款Payables on equipment2187其它應付款-關係人other payables-related parties2191應付股利dividend payable2192應付紅利bonus payable2193應付董監事酬勞compensation payable to directors and supervisors2198其它應付款-其它other payables-other226預收款項advance receipts2261預收貨款sales revenue received in advance2262預收收入revenue received in advance2268其它預收款other advance receipts227一年或一營業周期內到期長期負債long-term liabilities-current portion2271一年或一營業周期內到期公司債corporate bonds payable-current portion2272一年或一營業周期內到期長期借款long-term loans payable-current portion2273一年或一營業周期內到期長期應付票據及款項long-term notes and accounts payable due within one year or one operating cycle2277一年或一營業周期內到期長期應付票據及款項-關係人long-term notes and accounts payables to related parties-current portion2278其它一年或一營業周期內到期長期負債other long-term lia-bilities-current portion228~229其它流動負債other current liabilities2281銷項稅額VAT received(or output tax)2283暫收款temporary receipts2284代收款receipts under custody2285估計售後服務/保固負債estimated warranty liabilities2291遞延所得稅負債deferred income tax liabilities2292遞延兌換利益deferred foreign exchange gain2293業主(股東)往來owners' current account2294同業往來current account with others2298其它流動負債-其它other current liabilities-others23長期負債long-term liabilities231應付公司債corporate bonds payable2311應付公司債corporate bonds payable2319應付公司債溢價(折價)premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable232長期借款long-term loans payable2321長期銀行借款long-term loans payable-bank2324長期借款-業主long-term loans payable-owners2325長期借款-員工long-term loans payable-employees2327長期借款-關係人long-term loans payable-related parties2328長期借款-其它long-term loans payable-other233長期應付票據及款項long-term notes and accounts payable2331長期應付票據long-term notes payable2332長期應付帳款long-term accounts pay-able2333長期應付租賃負債long-term capital lease liabilities2337長期應付票據及款項-關係人Long-term notes and accounts payable-related parties2338其它長期應付款項other long-term payables234估計應付土地增值稅accrued liabilities for land value increment tax2341估計應付土地增值稅estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able235應計退休金負債accrued pension liabilities2351應計退休金負債accrued pension liabilities238其它長期負債other long-term liabilities2388其它長期負債-其它other long-term liabilities-other28其它負債other liabilities281遞延負債deferred liabilities2811遞延收入deferred revenue2814遞延所得稅負債deferred income tax liabilities2818其它遞延負債other deferred liabilities286存入保證金deposits received2861存入保證金guarantee deposit received288雜項負債miscellaneous liabilities2888雜項負債-其它miscellaneous liabilities-other
3業主權益owners' equity31資本capital311資本(或股本)capital3111普通股股本capital-Common stock3112特別股股本capital-preferred stock3113預收股本capital collected in advance3114待分配股票股利stock dividends to be distributed3115資本capital32資本公積additional paid-in capital321股票溢價paid-in capital in excess of par3211普通股股票溢價paid-in capital in excess of par-common stock3212特別股股票溢價paid-in capital in excess of par-preferred stock323資產重估增值準備capital surplus from assets revaluation3231資產重估增值準備capital surplus from assets revaluation324處分資產溢價公積capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets3241處分資產溢價公積capital surplus from gain on disposal of assets325合併公積capital surplus from business combination3251合併公積capital surplus from business combination326受贈公積donated surplus3261受贈公積donated surplus328其它資本公積other additional paid-in capital3281權益法長期股權投資資本公積additional paid-in capital from investee under equity method3282資本公積-庫藏股票交易additional paid-in capital-treasury stock trans-actions33保留盈餘(或累積虧損)retained earnings (accumulated deficit)331法定盈餘公積legal reserve3311法定盈餘公積legal reserve332特別盈餘公積special reserve3321意外損失準備contingency reserve3322改良擴充準備improvement and expansion reserve3323償債準備special reserve for redemption of liabilities3328其它特別盈餘公積other special reserve335未分配盈餘(或累積虧損)retained earnings-unappropriated (or accumulated deficit)3351累積盈虧accumulated profit or loss3352前期損益調整prior period adjustments3353本期損益net income or loss for current period34權益調整equity adjustments341長期股權投資未實現跌價損失unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments3411長期股權投資未實現跌價損失unrealized loss on market value decline of long-term equity investments342累積換算調整數cumulative translation adjustment3421累積換算調整數cumulative translation adjustments343未認列為退休金成本之淨損失net loss not recognized as pension cost3431未認列為退休金成本之淨損失net loss not recognized as pension costs35庫藏股treasury stock351庫藏股treasury stock3511庫藏股treasury stock36少數股權minority interest361少數股權minority interest3611少數股權minority interest
4營業收入operating revenue41銷貨收入sales revenue411銷貨收入sales revenue4111銷貨收入sales revenue4112分期付款銷貨收入installment sales revenue417銷貨退回sales return4171銷貨退回sales return419銷貨折讓sales allowances4191銷貨折讓sales discounts and allowances46勞務收入service revenue461勞務收入service revenue4611勞務收入service revenue47業務收入agency revenue471業務收入agency revenue4711業務收入agency revenue48其它營業收入other operating revenue488其它營業收入-其它other operating revenue4888其它營業收入-其它other operating revenue-other
5營業成本operating costs51銷貨成本cost of goods sold511銷貨成本cost of goods sold5111銷貨成本cost of goods sold5112分期付款銷貨成本installment cost of goods sold512進貨purchases5121進貨purchases5122進貨費用purchase expenses5123進貨退出purchase returns5124進貨折讓charges on purchased merchandise513進料materials purchased5131進料material purchased5132進料費用charges on purchased material5133進料退出material purchase returns5134進料折讓material purchase allowances514直接人工direct labor5141直接人工direct labor515~518製造費用manufacturing overhead5151間接人工indirect labor5152租金支出rent expense, rent5153文具用品office supplies (expense)5154旅費travelling expense, travel5155運費shipping expenses, freight5156郵電費postage (expenses)5157修繕費repair(s) and maintenance (expense )5158包裝費packing expenses5161水電瓦斯費Utilities (expense)5162保險費insurance (expense)5163加工費manufacturing overhead-outsourced5166稅捐taxes5168折舊depreciation expense5169各項耗竭及攤提various amortization5172一伙食費meal (expenses)5173職工福利employee benefits/welfare5176訓練費training (expense)5177間接材料indirect materials5188其它製造費用other manufacturing expenses56勞務成本制ervice costs561勞務成本service costs5611勞務成本service costs57業務成本gency costs571業務成本agency costs5711業務成本agency costs58其它營業成本other operating costs588其它營業成本-其它other operating costs-other5888其它營業成本-其它other operating costs-other
6營業費用operating expenses61推銷費用selling expenses615~618推銷費用selling expenses6151薪資支出payroll expense6152租金支出rent expense, rent6153文具用品office supplies (expense)6154旅費travelling expense, travel6155運費shipping expenses, freight6156郵電費postage (expenses)6157修繕費repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6159廣告費advertisement expense, advertisement6161水電瓦斯費utilities (expense)6162保險費insurance (expense)6164交際費entertainment (expense)6165捐贈donation (expense)6166稅捐taxes6167呆帳損失loss on uncollectible accounts6168折舊depreciation expense6169各項耗竭及攤提various amortization6172一伙食費meal (expenses)6173職工福利employee benefits/welfare6175佣金支出commission (expense)6176訓練費training (expense)6188其它推銷費用other selling expenses62管理及總務費用general & administrative expenses625~628管理及總務費用general & administrative expenses6251薪資支出payroll expense6252租金支出rent expense, rent6253文具用品office supplies6254旅費travelling expense, travel6255運費shipping expenses,freight6256郵電費postage (expenses)6257修繕費repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6259廣告費advertisement expense, advertisement6261水電瓦斯費utilities (expense)6262保險費insurance (expense)6264交際費entertainment (expense)6265捐贈donation (expense)6266稅捐taxes6267呆帳損失loss on uncollectible accounts6268折舊depreciation expense a6269各項耗竭及攤提various amortization6271外銷損失loss on export sales6272一伙食費meal (expenses)6273職工福利employee benefits/welfare6274研究發展費用research and development expense6275佣金支出commission (expense)6276訓練費training (expense)6278勞務費professional service fees6288其它管理及總務費用other general and administrative expenses63研究發展費用research and development expenses635~638研究發展費用research and development expenses6351薪資支出payroll expense6352租金支出rent expense, rent6353文具用品office supplies6354旅費travelling expense, travel6355運費shipping expenses, freight6356郵電費postage (expenses)6357修繕費repair(s) and maintenance (expense)6361水電瓦斯費utilities (expense)6362保險費insurance (expense)6364交際費entertainment (expense)6366稅捐taxes6368折舊depreciation expense6369各項耗竭及攤提various amortization6372一伙食費meal (expenses)6373職工福利employee benefits/welfare6376訓練費training (expense)6378其它研究發展費用other research and development expenses
7營業外收入及費用non-operating revenue and expenses, other income(expense)71~74營業外收入non-operating revenue711利息收入interest revenue7111利息收入interest revenue/income712投資收益investment income7121權益法認列之投資收益investment income recognized under equity method7122股利收入dividends income7123短期投資市價回升利益gain on market price recovery of short-term investment713兌換利益foreign exchange gain7131兌換利益foreign exchange gain714處分投資收益gain on disposal of investments7141處分投資收益gain on disposal of investments715處分資產溢價收入gain on disposal of assets7151處分資產溢價收入gain on disposal of assets748其它營業外收入other non-operating revenue7481捐贈收入donation income7482租金收入rent revenue/income7483佣金收入commission revenue/income7484出售下腳及廢料收入revenue from sale of scraps7485存貨盤盈gain on physical inventory7486存貨跌價回升利益gain from price recovery of inventory7487壞帳轉回利益gain on reversal of bad debts7488其它營業外收入-其它other non-operating revenue-other items75~ 78營業外費用non-operating expenses751利息費用interest expense7511利息費用interest expense752投資損失investment loss7521權益法認列之投資損失investment loss recog-nized under equity method7523短期投資未實現跌價損失unrealized loss on reduction of short-term investments to market753兌換損失foreign exchange loss7531兌換損失foreign exchange loss754處分投資損失loss on disposal of investments7541處分投資損失loss on disposal of investments755處分資產損失loss on disposal of assets7551處分資產損失loss on disposal of assets788其它營業外費用other non-operating expenses7881停工損失loss on work stoppages7882災害損失casualty loss7885存貨盤損loss on physical inventory7886存貨跌價及呆滯損失loss for market price decline and obsolete and slow-moving inventories7888其它營業外費用-其它other non-operating expenses-other
8所得稅費用(或利益)income tax expense (or benefit)81所得稅費用(或利益)income tax expense (or benefit)811所得稅費用(或利益)income tax expense (or benefit)8111所得稅費用(或利益)income tax expense ( or benefit)
9非經常營業損益nonrecurring gain or loss91停業部門損益gain(loss) from discontinued operations911停業部門損益-停業前營業損益income(loss) from operations of discontinued segments9111停業部門損益-停業前營業損益income(loss) from operations of discontinued segment912停業部門損益-處分損益gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segments9121停業部門損益-處分損益gain(loss) from disposal of discontinued segment92非常損益extraordinary gain or loss921非常損益extraordinary gain or loss9211非常損益extraordinary gain or loss93會計原則變動累積影響數cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles931會計原則變動累積影響數cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles9311會計原則變動累積影響數cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles94少數股權淨利minority interest income941少數股權淨利minority interest income9411少數股權淨利minority interest incom

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