Wavelength of a sine wave.
In a wave, properties vary with position. For example, in a sound wave the air pressure oscillates, while in light and other electromagnetic radiation the strength of the electric and the magnetic field vary.
Visible light ranges from deep red, roughly 700 nm, to violet, roughly 400 nm (430–750 THz). For other examples, see electromagnetic spectrum. The wavelengths of sound frequencies audible to the human ear (20 Hz–20 kHz) are between approximately 17 m and 17 mm, respectively. So the wavelengths in audible sound are much longer than those in visible light.
Speed=wavelengh×frequency
一個正弦波的波長。
在一個波,性質不同的位置。例如,在聲波的空氣壓力振盪,而在光和其他電磁輻射的電場強度和磁場的變化。
可見光的範圍從約700 nm,深紅色,紫色,約400海里(430–750 THz)。其他的例子,看看電磁頻譜。聲音的頻率,人耳可聽的波長(20赫茲–20千赫)約17米和17毫米之間,分別。所以在聲音的波長比可見光長。
速度=波長×頻率