base64_encode

base64_encode() returns 使用 base64 對 data 進行編碼。設計此種編碼是為了使二進制數據可以通過非純 8-bit 的傳輸層傳輸,例如電子郵件的主體。

函式說明

base64_encode

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

base64_encode — 使用 MIME base64 對數據進行編碼

函式定義

Base64-encoded 數據要比原始數據多占用 33% 左右的空間。

實例說明

例-1

使用base64_encode()函式對簡單字元串進行編碼。

<?php

$str = 'This is an encoded string';

echo base64_encode($str);

?>

此示例將顯示:

VGhpcyBpcyBhbiBlbmNvZGVkIHN0cmluZw==

例-2

需要傳送一個多媒體MIME郵件,通過電子郵件附加檔案,而不是提供直接下載連結到一個檔案,這才是解決方案。

<?php

$tempfile = '/full/path/to/file.zip';

$thisfile = 'file.zip';

// Encode the file ready to send it off

$handle = fopen($tempfile,'rb');

$file_content = fread($handle,filesize($tempfile));

fclose($handle);

$encoded = chunk_split(base64_encode($file_content));

// create the email and send it off

$subject = "File you requested from RRWH";

$from = "這是一個電子郵件地址";

$headers = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\n";

$headers .= 'Content-Type: multipart/mixed;

boundary="----=_NextPart_001_0011_1234ABCD.4321FDAC"' . "\n";

$message = '

This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_001_0011_1234ABCD.4321FDAC

Content-Type: text/plain;

charset="us-ascii"

Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hello

We have attached for you the PHP script that you requested from RRWH as a zip file.

Regards

------=_NextPart_001_0011_1234ABCD.4321FDAC

Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="';

$message .= "$thisfile";

$message .= '"

Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64

Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="';

$message .= "$thisfile";

$message .= '"

';

$message .= "$encoded";

$message .= '

------=_NextPart_001_0011_1234ABCD.4321FDAC--

';

// now send the email

mail($email, $subject, $message, $headers, "-f$from");

?>

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