Basic Information
Name: Xi Cheng Fan Sex: Male Birth date: October 1, 1915 Nationality: Han graduated from the colleges and universities: Peking University and Agricultural and Environmental Sciences disciplines: Agronomy title: Researcher work organization: InstituteofGenetics, subordinate agencies: the unit of nationality: professional in the field: soil geographyName: Xi Cheng Fan Sex: Male Birth date: October 1, 1915 Nationality: Han graduated from the colleges and universities: Peking University and Agricultural and Environmental Sciences disciplines: Agronomy title: Researcher work organization: InstituteofGenetics, subordinate agencies: the unit of nationality: professional in the field: soil geography.
Introduction
Xi Cheng Fan, a famous geographer soil Xi Cheng Fan, a famous geographer soil . 1915 Oct. 1 Was born in shanxi Wenshui, 1939 in Beiping University Department of Chemistry of Agricultural College of Technology with a bachelor's degree, in 1949, American Society of Agronomy; Inner Mongolia University for a master's degree at the University of Oklahoma State
long term soil geography research and rational utilization of soil resource in long term soil geography research and rational utilization of soil resource in . soil classification, investigation and mapping, resource exploitation and management, regional comprehensive detailed soil survey and mapping and other fields, in both studies, pedology in China made an important contribution to the development of soil classification, investigation and mapping, resource exploitation and management, regional comprehensive detailed soil survey and mapping and other fields, in both studies, pedology in China made an important contribution to the development of .
in soil classification, with detailed surveying and mapping, the likelihood is the first of its kind and loamy soil basement classification and nomenclature;China has also been produced at all levels of the system was firstly done with in soil classification, with detailed surveying and mapping, the likelihood is the first of its kind and loamy soil basement classification and nomenclature;China has also been produced at all levels of the system was firstly done with . 1: 100 million Chinese soil, and summarizes the editor - in - chief of "Chinese Soil" monograph, established New China soil classification, nomenclature systems 1: 100 million Chinese soil, and summarizes the editor - in - chief of "Chinese Soil" monograph, established New China soil classification, nomenclature systems .
soil research in the North China Plain, drought, saline and alkaline land, sandy, barren plain is the main reason for low yield, and site - built, renovated, and put forward science reasonable governance with plain soil improvement and utilization of the pathway soil research in the North China Plain, drought, saline and alkaline land, sandy, barren plain is the main reason for low yield, and site - built, renovated, and put forward science reasonable governance with plain soil improvement and utilization of the pathway . co - hosted and attended the Second China National Soil Survey, the Huang - Huai - Hai Plain, the Three Gorges Project on ecology and environment and key national research task co - hosted and attended the Second China National Soil Survey, the Huang - Huai - Hai Plain, the Three Gorges Project on ecology and environment and key national research task .
Life Experience
Xi Fan Cheng, the academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the soil, a researcher with the Shanxi water people Xi Fan Cheng, the academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the soil, a researcher with the Shanxi water people . .
English - Russian - readable, and acquired a smattering of German English - Russian - readable, and acquired a smattering of German . 1939 Beiping, college of agriculture soil 1939 Beiping, college of agriculture soil .
1949 Master's degree from the University of Oklahoma with a beauty 1949 Master's degree from the University of Oklahoma with a beauty . after college, studied the soil;appraisals for Fujian and Jiangxi soils, to the two provinces work after college, studied the soil;appraisals for Fujian and Jiangxi soils, to the two provinces work .
1945 Japanese surrender, he felt, suddenly are receiving your requested near Nanjing, received by the address 1945 Japanese surrender, he felt, suddenly are receiving your requested near Nanjing, received by the address . due to uplink via the mountains the New Fourth Army, arrived in Nanjing due to uplink via the mountains the New Fourth Army, arrived in Nanjing .
received in site selection, and to assist in receiving the Academia Sinica's sites.The Chiang Kai - shek had broken Huayuankou in the Yellow River, and south as pan of a nine - year - old, Huayuankou. After closing, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) sent a group of multi - country experts to investigate the Henan - Anhui - Jiangsu Yellow
he is cooperating in the investigation of recultivation and he is cooperating in the investigation of recultivation and . 1950 after returning in still - flooded in the study, which should be extended to the Mountainous Areas of Western Henan Yellow River 1950 after returning in still - flooded in the study, which should be extended to the Mountainous Areas of Western Henan Yellow River .
1952 shall be ladder pole development governance;to comply with the requirements on the banks of the river north of serious water loss and soil erosion study 1952 shall be ladder pole development governance;to comply with the requirements on the banks of the river north of serious water loss and soil erosion study . began the following year in the Yellow River, downstream plain soil and began the following year in the Yellow River, downstream plain soil and .
Xiong Yi Yu led a force of 500, the fertile soil of cadres, including the Prime Minister of 100 students, 13. 2 million k in the soil environment, which is to be published in the "North China soil" and 1: 200000 Soil atlas thereafter, multipoint improved tests, 1985 using remote sensing method, the saline is obtained that the whole area has been reduced by half, preliminary built a grain - producing area of cotton, by the State Council recognized and rewarded for their leader after thereafter, multipoint improved tests, 1985 using remote sensing method, the saline is obtained that the whole area has been reduced by half, preliminary built a grain - producing area of cotton, by the State Council recognized and rewarded for their leader after .
soil investigation began in the middle reaches of the Changjiang River;and the whole watershed based on the figure, both published in Three Gorges Project Three Gorges Project to the Panel report soil investigation began in the middle reaches of the Changjiang River;and the whole watershed based on the figure, both published in Three Gorges Project Three Gorges Project to the Panel report . eco - demonstration, he is from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China, all three members of the Group of Experts Appointed, eco - demonstration, he is from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China, all three members of the Group of Experts Appointed, .
he and chief scientist on behalf of the Non - Aligned Movement, a group of authors has developed a "Three Gorges Project Environmental Impact Report" for the congress is deliberating the he and chief scientist on behalf of the Non - Aligned Movement, a group of authors has developed a "Three Gorges Project Environmental Impact Report" for the congress is deliberating the . 1960 1980s twice chaired the utilization and conservation of South Mountain, Jiangxi and Fujian provinces and deep weathered granite of the mountain. It's Meng Gang which relies mainly on
pilot due to the "Cultural Revolution";But more than a decade before, because the township governance is being joined by the daytime accept criticism, and led the late Zhishan, appear quite typical, lush green hills, the ravines also paddy field), suggesting that people mastered science would be improved if the infinite power, he in Nanan, Fujian had the sweet potato and soil erosion are serious, the replanting of longan, litchi, and last year, is the period of the contractor mu receive a 1. 5 million yuan in an experimental kiangsi, no citrus, severe soil erosion and hill slope land, the introduction of citrus, can cost 50 tons kiangsi, no citrus, severe soil erosion and hill slope land, the introduction of citrus, can cost 50 tons .
from 1978 to 1984, soil survey technology for China, India and China and the new topographic map (Scale 1: 10000)therefore decided to impose the commune (now known as villages and towns), villages and towns by survey and preparation of soil, training cadre, and gradually introduce the system, and the establishment of the township, county, province of soil fertilizer stations, each county - township of Chengxian County soil map after the sensing of the summary report of the group with the soil map, then the aggregate level to prefectural (city), provincial from 1978 to 1984, soil survey technology for China, India and China and the new topographic map (Scale 1: 10000)therefore decided to impose the commune (now known as villages and towns), villages and towns by survey and preparation of soil, training cadre, and gradually introduce the system, and the establishment of the township, county, province of soil fertilizer stations, each county - township of Chengxian County soil map after the sensing of the summary report of the group with the soil map, then the aggregate level to prefectural (city), provincial . report and to provide for the authentication acceptance can start only after the printing and publishing maps on the scale of the soil report with report and to provide for the authentication acceptance can start only after the printing and publishing maps on the scale of the soil report with .
in order to complete a large number of soil analysis and assay, also levels of soil analysis chamber now in order to complete a large number of soil analysis and assay, also levels of soil analysis chamber now . provinces (municipality) in the soil report with the atlas has been printed,Only a few of the printing side in provinces (municipality) in the soil report with the atlas has been printed,Only a few of the printing side in .
because he had a hand in or taken charge of the elaboration of Chinese Soil Category Classification System because he had a hand in or taken charge of the elaboration of Chinese Soil Category Classification System . this census of China soil classification system is also chaired by him, the Chinese were using this census of China soil classification system is also chaired by him, the Chinese were using .
also made the first unified into 1: 100 of the country's soil;N. P. K and the like of the classical elements and trace elements including Atlas finally, he edited monograph summarizes China's soil, he is the author of the forthcoming book finally, he edited monograph summarizes China's soil, he is the author of the forthcoming book .
is the Chinese Soil Basal Classification of founder is the Chinese Soil Basal Classification of founder . Chinese counties (cities and provinces) were published in tens of thousands of species: it gathers into a total of six volumes of "Chinese local chronicles", the then existing issued common Chinese counties (cities and provinces) were published in tens of thousands of species: it gathers into a total of six volumes of "Chinese local chronicles", the then existing issued common .
published 300 papers, book papers and monographs wherein published 300 papers, book papers and monographs wherein ., 20 volumes of monographs, papers over 20 articles , 20 volumes of monographs, papers over 20 articles .
he awarded 14 times, in which the Prize was awarded for positive times, won the first prize of 5 he awarded 14 times, in which the Prize was awarded for positive times, won the first prize of 5 .
Detailed Introduction
Xi Cheng Fan, Xi Cheng Fan, . County, Shanxi Province, who was born on 1 October 1915, and died on 19 April 2002, aged 87 County, Shanxi Province, who was born on 1 October 1915, and died on 19 April 2002, aged 87 .
pedologist, Chinese Soil Basal Classification with detailed soil survey mapping one of the pioneers of pedologist, Chinese Soil Basal Classification with detailed soil survey mapping one of the pioneers of . Xi Cheng Fan in 1935 and was admitted to Peking University and of Food, Agricultural and Agricultural Chemistry, 1939 in Nong Xi Cheng Fan in 1935 and was admitted to Peking University and of Food, Agricultural and Agricultural Chemistry, 1939 in Nong .
earned his bachelor's degree from 1939 to 1946, he served as the University Laboratory of Soil;1947 to 1949, and studied at the University of Oklahoma College of Agriculture, and the master's degreeIn 1950, the Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences to soil laboratory work;In 1953, the Chinese Academy of Sciences in presidents, as well as an associate researcher with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, which renamed the team the soil (soil conservation institute and a researcher, vice captain of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a researcher with the Institute of Soil, detailed soil survey mapping team (chamber), Chief of the Laboratory of Soil Geography.Zeng also soil, who is also a trustee and a soil generation classification and soil geography and director of professional committee, the Committee of the Chinese agricultural and natural resources committee, chief judges and associate chief judges of the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) China is on the Board of the international soil classification reference based (IRB) of anthropogenic soil convener unit, an error in his area and volume of the editorial board of the Vice - Chairperson of the in 1994, he was elected academician of CAS in 1994, he was elected academician of CAS .
Xi Cheng Fan as Chinese Soil Basal Classification detailed soil survey and mapping of the Pioneers, he committed to long - term soil geography and soil survey, soil classification, investigation and mapping, resource utilization,regional comprehensive control and soil survey of the areas has made important contributions to Xi Cheng Fan as Chinese Soil Basal Classification detailed soil survey and mapping of the Pioneers, he committed to long - term soil geography and soil survey, soil classification, investigation and mapping, resource utilization,regional comprehensive control and soil survey of the areas has made important contributions to . he clarified the NCP of soil genesis, development and property law, and points out that low yield because of drought, waterlogging and salinization and sand blown and barren land, changing past only in low - yield soil lacks organic matter is the conclusions he proposed he clarified the NCP of soil genesis, development and property law, and points out that low yield because of drought, waterlogging and salinization and sand blown and barren land, changing past only in low - yield soil lacks organic matter is the conclusions he proposed .
Huanghuaihai Plain Agricultural Development Strategy of Huanghuaihai Plain Agricultural Development Strategy of . he participated in the Huang - Huai - Hai and Comprehensive Management "for the state organization he participated in the Huang - Huai - Hai and Comprehensive Management "for the state organization .
He is the editor - in - chief of" comprehensive and Agricultural Development in the Huang - Huai - Hai ", which was introduced in the Agricultural Development Strategy in the general direction of the partition and governance, development and utilization of the pathway,reached the international advanced level He is the editor - in - chief of" comprehensive and Agricultural Development in the Huang - Huai - Hai ", which was introduced in the Agricultural Development Strategy in the general direction of the partition and governance, development and utilization of the pathway,reached the international advanced level . Xi Cheng Fan proposed development governance subtropical mountain regions should follow the "three - dimensional agriculture", "agriculture" is a concept of his governance and Xi Cheng Fan proposed development governance subtropical mountain regions should follow the "three - dimensional agriculture", "agriculture" is a concept of his governance and .
soil erosion and sediment deposition after dams on the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and influence of Hutian soil after dams 113 million reservoir resettlement problems of research findings and the opinion of the Project, the construction of the decision - making, is important for the soil erosion and sediment deposition after dams on the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and influence of Hutian soil after dams 113 million reservoir resettlement problems of research findings and the opinion of the Project, the construction of the decision - making, is important for the . he proposed the Three Gorges Project on Ecology Environment and Its Countermeasures - won a second prize in the he proposed the Three Gorges Project on Ecology Environment and Its Countermeasures - won a second prize in the .
soil classification, soil science, is a symbol of the nation's level of development,He made a significant contribution to the soil classification, soil science, is a symbol of the nation's level of development,He made a significant contribution to the . he edited and published the "Chinese Soil Category Classification System", "soil classification", and codes for Chinese science to a new stage he edited and published the "Chinese Soil Category Classification System", "soil classification", and codes for Chinese science to a new stage .
Xi Cheng Fan s, editor of the academic monographs and over 30 books (Book), co - authored over 300 papers Xi Cheng Fan s, editor of the academic monographs and over 30 books (Book), co - authored over 300 papers . by him as the editor - in - chief of "China Natural Zoning summary" and "Taihe County of natural resources and agricultural regionalization" won the National Prize of the SAC, the agricultural regionalization, "Physical Geography of China - - Soil geography" won the Second Prize for Progress in Science and Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences;He was involved in the preparation of the "Chinese soil" (second edition) won the first prize of Natural Science Award of CAS;His involvement with the "huang - huai - hai plain comprehensive scientific research projects of CAS for Progress in Science and Technology Special Prize, National Prize for Progress in Science by him as the editor - in - chief of "China Natural Zoning summary" and "Taihe County of natural resources and agricultural regionalization" won the National Prize of the SAC, the agricultural regionalization, "Physical Geography of China - - Soil geography" won the Second Prize for Progress in Science and Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences;He was involved in the preparation of the "Chinese soil" (second edition) won the first prize of Natural Science Award of CAS;His involvement with the "huang - huai - hai plain comprehensive scientific research projects of CAS for Progress in Science and Technology Special Prize, National Prize for Progress in Science .
due him in Huanghuaihai Plain Agricultural Development Governance pilot well in 1988, the State Council a secondary award to the award of due him in Huanghuaihai Plain Agricultural Development Governance pilot well in 1988, the State Council a secondary award to the award of . Xi Cheng Fan Zeng has been invited to the Soviet Union, Mexico, Australia, Germany, France, Japan and more than 10 countries and regions (such as academic trips, visits, lectures and attend the international Xi Cheng Fan Zeng has been invited to the Soviet Union, Mexico, Australia, Germany, France, Japan and more than 10 countries and regions (such as academic trips, visits, lectures and attend the international .
Achievement
In soil classification, investigation and mapping, resource exploitation and management, regional comprehensive detailed soil survey and mapping the areas, which initiated the In soil classification, investigation and mapping, resource exploitation and management, regional comprehensive detailed soil survey and mapping the areas, which initiated the . has participating in the North China Plain, the Yangtze River, the south mountainous area etc. of the soil resource investigation and utilization, China's second soil survey results and compilation of ecological environment and other work for the Three - Gorges, China's soil resources of rational utilization and large amounts of scientific data
in soil classification, with detailed surveying and mapping, the likelihood is the first of its kind and loamy soil basement classification and nomenclature; has also been produced to the highest levels in the classification system was firstly done with in soil classification, with detailed surveying and mapping, the likelihood is the first of its kind and loamy soil basement classification and nomenclature; has also been produced to the highest levels in the classification system was firstly done with . 1: 100 million Chinese soil map,Well, editor - in - chief of the Chinese monograph summarizes the soil, the establishment of New China soil classification, nomenclature systems 1: 100 million Chinese soil map,Well, editor - in - chief of the Chinese monograph summarizes the soil, the establishment of New China soil classification, nomenclature systems .
soil research in the North China Plain, drought, saline and alkaline land, sandy, barren plain is the main reason for low yield; and rounding the renovation, and put forward scientific and reasonable way of soil amelioration and plains soil research in the North China Plain, drought, saline and alkaline land, sandy, barren plain is the main reason for low yield; and rounding the renovation, and put forward scientific and reasonable way of soil amelioration and plains . China participated in the International Conference on Financing for Development, the Second General Survey of Soil in Huang - Huai - Hai and Comprehensive Control of Three - Gorges Project on ecology and environment and the impact of the National Key task China participated in the International Conference on Financing for Development, the Second General Survey of Soil in Huang - Huai - Hai and Comprehensive Control of Three - Gorges Project on ecology and environment and the impact of the National Key task .
"The Three Gorges Project on ecology and environment and its countermeasure research and a type of the original consigning the institude of geograpy chaired the Sixth Five - year Plan", the "Seventh Five - Year Plan,Xi Cheng Fan as members of the Group of Experts participated actively in that process, also known as the Three Gorges Project (TGP) on an environmental impact statement on the group at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and chief scientist of the "The Three Gorges Project on ecology and environment and its countermeasure research and a type of the original consigning the institude of geograpy chaired the Sixth Five - year Plan", the "Seventh Five - Year Plan,Xi Cheng Fan as members of the Group of Experts participated actively in that process, also known as the Three Gorges Project (TGP) on an environmental impact statement on the group at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and chief scientist of the . in him, under the guidance and support of 1994 and published the "Yangtze River valley soil ecological environment and construction works, and from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Second Prize for Progress in Science and Technology to the | object.
For information capacity, soil erosion and sediment silting upstream, the midstream region soil gleization and bogging, deltas, coastal sand loam soil salinization area and its potential threat to the problems and prevention measures of the research results will be included in theThree Gorges Project (TGP) on "Environmental Impact Report", as a legal text submitted to Chinese lawmakers for consideration by the General Assembly, on the Three Gorges Project is a scientific decision and played an important role on the For information capacity, soil erosion and sediment silting upstream, the midstream region soil gleization and bogging, deltas, coastal sand loam soil salinization area and its potential threat to the problems and prevention measures of the research results will be included in theThree Gorges Project (TGP) on "Environmental Impact Report", as a legal text submitted to Chinese lawmakers for consideration by the General Assembly, on the Three Gorges Project is a scientific decision and played an important role on the . Xi Cheng Fan to soil geography and soil resource investigation and study of 60 years, the field of footprint across China in 31 provinces, autonomous regions) Xi Cheng Fan to soil geography and soil resource investigation and study of 60 years, the field of footprint across China in 31 provinces, autonomous regions) .
also has been invited to the former Soviet Union, Australia, France, Japan and other countries performing academic activities and lectures on Chinese soil for the science of geography made a significant contribution to the development cooperation and also has been invited to the former Soviet Union, Australia, France, Japan and other countries performing academic activities and lectures on Chinese soil for the science of geography made a significant contribution to the development cooperation and . successively, editor of the academic monograph were compiled and the Atlas of "China Natural Zoning summary", "Chinese geography, Soil geography","China Encyclopedia, Volume soil geography (geography)", "Resour.and Envir.in Yangtze Basin", "Three Gorges Project Environmental Impact Report, etc. and more than 30 published papers 300 papers
was awarded the national, provincial and ministerial science and technology reward of more than 10 times, in 1988, awarded in recognition of the State Council, enjoy special government allowances of was awarded the national, provincial and ministerial science and technology reward of more than 10 times, in 1988, awarded in recognition of the State Council, enjoy special government allowances of . 1 1.
