Early Experiences
Tianci five years (408), born in Pingcheng (present - day Datong) Tianci five years (408), born in Pingcheng (present - day Datong) . The Hermitage at birth, and have a normal appearance, his grandfather Emperor Daowu Tuoba very surprised, said: "I'm glad to finish my career with you, The Hermitage at birth, and have a normal appearance, his grandfather Emperor Daowu Tuoba very surprised, said: "I'm glad to finish my career with you, .
the child must be the" heaven - sent (2006) 409, Emperor Daowu's death, the father of Tuoba Si crown prince, he succeeded to the throne, is the Ming Tai Chang the child must be the" heaven - sent (2006) 409, Emperor Daowu's death, the father of Tuoba Si crown prince, he succeeded to the throne, is the Ming Tai Chang . (422) in April 2007 on the 2nd, the Ming Yuan Feng Tai Ping Wang is, and to appoint the prime minister, granted May imperatorial (422) in April 2007 on the 2nd, the Ming Yuan Feng Tai Ping Wang is, and to appoint the prime minister, granted May imperatorial .
, , . supervision of the affairs of the state in November,personally commanded the VI army out of town plugged supervision of the affairs of the state in November,personally commanded the VI army out of town plugged .
sick of Ming Yuan emperor, ordered the seneschal in transaction toward sick of Ming Yuan emperor, ordered the seneschal in transaction toward . smart and generous, and he held an eight - year smart and generous, and he held an eight - year .
Yasutsune (423) in the sixth day of November, Yasutsune (423) in the sixth day of November, . Ming Yuan's death on the ninth day of November of the same year, he succeeded to the throne, becoming the third Northern Wei emperor, Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei Dynasty is Ming Yuan's death on the ninth day of November of the same year, he succeeded to the throne, becoming the third Northern Wei emperor, Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei Dynasty is .
425 years Hu Xia nation - builder Helian Bobo died, and Helian Chang succeeded 425 years Hu Xia nation - builder Helian Bobo died, and Helian Chang succeeded . 426 years led by the army to attack Hu Xia 426 years led by the army to attack Hu Xia .
427 and Jun Wei attack Xia capital, Tongwancheng Hu county in shaanxi province, Baicheng (sub), will be in ambush in a valley of a small cavalry regiment took the direct, intentional weakness,bait stick of Xia army out of fortified towns, when the Xia army pursued them out of the city, and Cui Hao also adopted to divide the sneak attack next, a famous victory, captured Helian Chang, Helian Ding at Pingliang i.e. 430 years would attack Hu Xia, diazepam, Pingliang, Changan, jin, martial arts etc., the dynasty name
Hu Xia (capital of Hsia in West Qinling area after the killing, being killed by the Tuyuhun, Hu Xia perish) Hu Xia (capital of Hsia in West Qinling area after the killing, being killed by the Tuyuhun, Hu Xia perish) . 432 years Wei to attack Northern Yan, Feng Hong sent the youngest daughter of Lord Yan (left) teaches Zhaoyi Feng's palace and 432 years Wei to attack Northern Yan, Feng Hong sent the youngest daughter of Lord Yan (left) teaches Zhaoyi Feng's palace and .
436 years, Wei Yan's army to conquer all and Long (now in Chaoyang, Liaoning), Beiyan demise 436 years, Wei Yan's army to conquer all and Long (now in Chaoyang, Liaoning), Beiyan demise . 433 in the Kingdom of Wei took Song,Wei Di who established between Yang's The History of State 433 in the Kingdom of Wei took Song,Wei Di who established between Yang's The History of State .
Hu Xia after the destruction of the Northern Liang Xiang said Fan Wei, Wei Feng Guojun Northern Liang Ju Qv Mengxun cool Wang Hu Xia after the destruction of the Northern Liang Xiang said Fan Wei, Wei Feng Guojun Northern Liang Ju Qv Mengxun cool Wang . 439, the Northern Expedition, south of cool and last monarch of the Kingdoms of the son of Tan Qiang breaking alopecia is a wizard, a bloodless surrender of the northern town, animal husbandry, the monarch of the alpha1A Gandharan difficulties at home and abroad, with his courtiers, bound by a surface drop out of the Northern Liang perish from 439, the Northern Expedition, south of cool and last monarch of the Kingdoms of the son of Tan Qiang breaking alopecia is a wizard, a bloodless surrender of the northern town, animal husbandry, the monarch of the alpha1A Gandharan difficulties at home and abroad, with his courtiers, bound by a surface drop out of the Northern Liang perish from .
. 431 - 439 years in 2009, in succession to Hu Xia, Northern Yan, Northern Liang's three small countries, and to 433 in Hanzhong attack, the attack of Yang's establishment of the post of the country, ending the Sixteen Kingdoms and strife of the chaos, the Rouran,Tou - yu - houen had other than northern Hu were unified as the Kingdom of Wei under the sign 431 - 439 years in 2009, in succession to Hu Xia, Northern Yan, Northern Liang's three small countries, and to 433 in Hanzhong attack, the attack of Yang's establishment of the post of the country, ending the Sixteen Kingdoms and strife of the chaos, the Rouran,Tou - yu - houen had other than northern Hu were unified as the Kingdom of Wei under the sign .
Political Accomplishment
When he succeeded to the throne, the north of the separatist regime, through the devour, leaving only the Northern Liang, Beiyan, Western Qin and Xia When he succeeded to the throne, the north of the separatist regime, through the devour, leaving only the Northern Liang, Beiyan, Western Qin and Xia . With the birth of his grandfather and father of entrepreneurship, the foundations for the development of our ambitions, and battle, God and is a four - year term (431) in the Xia Dynasty (Prior to that, Xia is out of West Qinling), so the Han (436) in the governing of Dingzhou at that killing, killing too close scrutiny of the Northern Liang, and Western Jin dynasty after 120 years of chaos in the north, reunified With the birth of his grandfather and father of entrepreneurship, the foundations for the development of our ambitions, and battle, God and is a four - year term (431) in the Xia Dynasty (Prior to that, Xia is out of West Qinling), so the Han (436) in the governing of Dingzhou at that killing, killing too close scrutiny of the Northern Liang, and Western Jin dynasty after 120 years of chaos in the north, reunified .
from national political chaos, the vast territory in China, in addition to the split with the north, the south is the Liusong reign,The vastness of the Mongolian prairie. It's a big, powerful Rouran such a geographical and political landscape, the Scylla and Charybdis are in adverse status such a geographical and political landscape, the Scylla and Charybdis are in adverse status .
Therefore, areas north of the separatist regime, we also have to deal with Liu Song and Rouran threat Therefore, areas north of the separatist regime, we also have to deal with Liu Song and Rouran threat . Rouran on Northern Wei pose the greatest threat to the Rouran on Northern Wei pose the greatest threat to the .
early in Emperor Daowu Tuoba in regaining the beginning of the Rouran has become the Mongolian grasslands, as well as the strong early in Emperor Daowu Tuoba in regaining the beginning of the Rouran has become the Mongolian grasslands, as well as the strong . during the reign of Ming Emperor Daowu, Rouran ceaselessly by the cavalry sent southward to harass, and even threatened the safety of the Northern Wei capital Pingcheng during the reign of Ming Emperor Daowu, Rouran ceaselessly by the cavalry sent southward to harass, and even threatened the safety of the Northern Wei capital Pingcheng .
Dynasty and unified north China, on the one hand the Rouran continued southward sent cavalry to harass, and Qin, Northern Yan, Jin and Liu jointly, Dynasty and unified north China, on the one hand the Rouran continued southward sent cavalry to harass, and Qin, Northern Yan, Jin and Liu jointly,. against Northern Wei in order to release the lock of the Rouran threat, from the beginning of the Han Dynasty (424 light years), ten to noon (449) for about 25 years, a number of times of the chassis of the expedition, and deeply Mobei, succeeded the Rouran "Terror to the North, not South Complex", "Frontier police interest"; against Northern Wei in order to release the lock of the Rouran threat, from the beginning of the Han Dynasty (424 light years), ten to noon (449) for about 25 years, a number of times of the chassis of the expedition, and deeply Mobei, succeeded the Rouran "Terror to the North, not South Complex", "Frontier police interest"; .
Military Achievement
On the throne, Liu Yilong, an emperor in Southern Dynasties Yuanjia Period (424) -453 On the throne, Liu Yilong, an emperor in Southern Dynasties Yuanjia Period (424) -453 . Liu Yilong, with special attention to the development of production, stabilize the social order, the historian was branded as a "feudal" politics" in the confrontation with Liu Yilong, with special attention to the development of production, stabilize the social order, the historian was branded as a "feudal" politics" in the confrontation with .
under the situation of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Liu Yi Long is not to destroy the Northern Wei Dynasty, unified national ambitions, but "restore Henan ambition" under the situation of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Liu Yi Long is not to destroy the Northern Wei Dynasty, unified national ambitions, but "restore Henan ambition" . the time of Ming Yuan emperor when he attempts to recapture the preemption of the Liu Song of Luoyang, Hulao Town, etc., and Green, Yanzhou Liu Yilong, with states like
Xia, Beiyan, Rouran jointly, the Northern Wei Dynasty and formed the political pressure on the outside, and seven (430), on the other hand, the eight years it has sent to the gods, Yun Ji - channel such as the Northern Expedition,Yuan Jia, Azariah sent etc. please, come to nothing on Liu Yi Long is a tit for tat and fighting for Liu Yi Long is a tit for tat and fighting for .
especially 1922 (450 years), to counter a Song army, led by the army of 60 million in September, channeling the south, the December Binglin Dajiang, Garrison step melon (present - day Jiangsu) especially 1922 (450 years), to counter a Song army, led by the army of 60 million in September, channeling the south, the December Binglin Dajiang, Garrison step melon (present - day Jiangsu) . southeast after the Wei army's fast active northward, but exercised a would be a huge blow for southeast after the Wei army's fast active northward, but exercised a would be a huge blow for .
Liu jiangbei people surrender to Northern Wei of hundreds of thousands of Chinese;Liu Song of the South Yan, Xu, Yan, Yu, Qing, and more were seriously undermined as a Liu jiangbei people surrender to Northern Wei of hundreds of thousands of Chinese;Liu Song of the South Yan, Xu, Yan, Yu, Qing, and more were seriously undermined as a . "from a passage in the Depression, government declines" "from a passage in the Depression, government declines" .
on Rouran, and Liu Song military victory to make Beiwei Dynasty emerge in a stronger, more unified consolidate on Rouran, and Liu Song military victory to make Beiwei Dynasty emerge in a stronger, more unified consolidate . acquired North defeat Rouran, South defeated Liu Song, destroying the Central Plains of separatist forces of victory, except on the birth of his grandfather and father to the creation of the foundation, he has taken a series of correct military, economic, and political measures, is all the more important factors acquired North defeat Rouran, South defeated Liu Song, destroying the Central Plains of separatist forces of victory, except on the birth of his grandfather and father to the creation of the foundation, he has taken a series of correct military, economic, and political measures, is all the more important factors .
Military Strategy
. military attaches special importance to the construction of the Mongolian steppe, the nomadic hunting life, tempered the Xianbei people, and his apparent fitness and agile personality and superb horsemanship skills military attaches special importance to the construction of the Mongolian steppe, the nomadic hunting life, tempered the Xianbei people, and his apparent fitness and agile personality and superb horsemanship skills .
troops, especially cavalry, Northern Wei refute troops, especially cavalry, Northern Wei refute . important tools in order to improve the battle effectiveness of troops, under the Dahir and affirmed the right of the important tools in order to improve the battle effectiveness of troops, under the Dahir and affirmed the right of the .
discipline in his war against "the faithful will", "Dao Feng Shoes" for the men and women in uniform, or, or reward to the population, livestock and bullion, antiques, and topped by a silk substance and the like;The military discipline, and punish, Crony, was also not one iota of mercy as discipline in his war against "the faithful will", "Dao Feng Shoes" for the men and women in uniform, or, or reward to the population, livestock and bullion, antiques, and topped by a silk substance and the like;The military discipline, and punish, Crony, was also not one iota of mercy as . nobles mounds, the time of Ming Yuan to merit a title of nobility, when Feng Gong nobles mounds, the time of Ming Yuan to merit a title of nobility, when Feng Gong .
God's reign (428), he and Sikong Xi Xia Office - chinglv jun ordered a withdrawal of Hsia, when he heard Xi 'defeat of the Office of the prisoner - of - message variety, the gambit left God's reign (428), he and Sikong Xi Xia Office - chinglv jun ordered a withdrawal of Hsia, when he heard Xi 'defeat of the Office of the prisoner - of - message variety, the gambit left . ordered will run away from danger mounds beheading ordered will run away from danger mounds beheading .
444 (five years), Zhongshan, have been placed within the seat magnifico Xue, Shang Xi soon eight will be like, "come to the Rouran hit late, Jin Yu Nan were" 444 (five years), Zhongshan, have been placed within the seat magnifico Xue, Shang Xi soon eight will be like, "come to the Rouran hit late, Jin Yu Nan were" . Liu Jie, the order of a minister, due to changes of officers to a crusade against the Rouran session ", the Rouran far escape, chasing prize no",in addition to the guilty of taking bribes, ordered the "barbarian" Third Group " Liu Jie, the order of a minister, due to changes of officers to a crusade against the Rouran session ", the Rouran far escape, chasing prize no",in addition to the guilty of taking bribes, ordered the "barbarian" Third Group ".
447 (eight years), Fufeng A.D. at eight true will, Wu crushed the uprising in the cover of the war," Pirates' storehouses, which plundered, stolen millions each, well and should be beheaded " good use of its mastery of rhyme and punishment, to purge the military discipline good use of its mastery of rhyme and punishment, to purge the military discipline .
Furthermore, himself as a soldier, fighting at the battle of heroic spirit, to inspire soldiers to fight the enemy, the battle to ensure victory also played an active role in that they generate leading - light Furthermore, himself as a soldier, fighting at the battle of heroic spirit, to inspire soldiers to fight the enemy, the battle to ensure victory also played an active role in that they generate leading - light . 427 (four years), led 30,000 Qingqi, Assault Wan Xia capital 427 (four years), led 30,000 Qingqi, Assault Wan Xia capital .
his soldiers and join the top - blown, fought hunger and thirst,Xia Jun and the Tong - battle outside his soldiers and join the top - blown, fought hunger and thirst,Xia Jun and the Tong - battle outside . Ma, who has leapt to the ground, the horse also continues after the battle, killing 10 people including Ma, who has leapt to the ground, the horse also continues after the battle, killing 10 people including .
Xia will then "they will be in a stray arrow", but he was still "the stunning Buchuo" Xia will then "they will be in a stray arrow", but he was still "the stunning Buchuo" . because of the leadership of the army discipline, but also lead from the front in the battle, "is to serve the people, is invincible because of the leadership of the army discipline, but also lead from the front in the battle, "is to serve the people, is invincible .
"".
Political Means
After his enthronement, ambitious, and maneuvers, primarily by war the means to solve the contradiction between After his enthronement, ambitious, and maneuvers, primarily by war the means to solve the contradiction between . opposing the regime but not a reckless warrior, but a good assessment of the situation and the strategic thinking of the statesmen, the strategist, opposing the regime but not a reckless warrior, but a good assessment of the situation and the strategic thinking of the statesmen, the strategist, .
he taken of the means of war, at the same time, according to the situation, were also pushing to pass through, tribute, and allied himself to defuse the hostile regimes, and establish rapport he taken of the means of war, at the same time, according to the situation, were also pushing to pass through, tribute, and allied himself to defuse the hostile regimes, and establish rapport . reign of 30 years, the Rouran and Northern Wei, Song, Xia, Northern Yan, Northern Liang, interworking envoys, tribute - paying mutual belongings of marriages between the numerous facts reign of 30 years, the Rouran and Northern Wei, Song, Xia, Northern Yan, Northern Liang, interworking envoys, tribute - paying mutual belongings of marriages between the numerous facts .
, , . God. Some have even as suburbs (428),prisoners' (capital of Hsia Chang Ying was flown to the capital Pingcheng, has rich, Knighted for Wang, and sister of the wife before starting the
, and have been paid in the main of three sister Xia Chang is a ruined your pool, with one sister is Queen , and have been paid in the main of three sister Xia Chang is a ruined your pool, with one sister is Queen . Yan and 2002 (433), sent envoys to canonization alpha1A key animal husbandry is king, and sister of the wife Princess Wuwei, sister of Zhaoyi is Yan and 2002 (433), sent envoys to canonization alpha1A key animal husbandry is king, and sister of the wife Princess Wuwei, sister of Zhaoyi is .
Yan and three years, the Hercynian cycle to marry the princess of Rouran. Wu, and for which a sister Mrs. for eleven years, the armies against Song, reaching as far as the step for eleven years, the armies against Song, reaching as far as the step .
melon in victory, he sent a message to an active summation, melon in victory, he sent a message to an active summation, . please his marriage to Sun Song is shown to say:"I come to this remote, non - desirous of fame, following the real desire good Ximin, please his marriage to Sun Song is shown to say:"I come to this remote, non - desirous of fame, following the real desire good Ximin, .
Song Yong Ties Aid if this woman, the wife of the Sun, I'm a woman, the wife of King Wuling, the horse is not of that Song Yong Ties Aid if this woman, the wife of the Sun, I'm a woman, the wife of King Wuling, the horse is not of that . Nan Gu expressed his will through marriage, establishing friendly relations of desire, of course, Nan Gu expressed his will through marriage, establishing friendly relations of desire, of course, .
is used, by bringing, tribute - paying means of motivation is not pure in is used, by bringing, tribute - paying means of motivation is not pure in . but in war, even short term peace, the restoration of social production, alleviate the suffering of the people which is good for but in war, even short term peace, the restoration of social production, alleviate the suffering of the people which is good for .
To complete reunification, can be effectively used in war and peaceful means, he is on the economic, ideological and cultural construction are also keen on To complete reunification, can be effectively used in war and peaceful means, he is on the economic, ideological and cultural construction are also keen on . he said:" finance, the army of the nation. "
knows his material wealth is related to the war, regime - death for the knows his material wealth is related to the war, regime - death for the . in the Book of Wei "records:" Shizu succeeded to the throne, it is like a five - the people have their own property, and therefore, the times for its education chief, its governance and its difficult to Qi - yi, for which a fangorn to fill granaries, and receive their goods and came to the Treasury, at the age of birds and animals to Zu Den takes the wearer to Ren Shan Residence in the Book of Wei "records:" Shizu succeeded to the throne, it is like a five - the people have their own property, and therefore, the times for its education chief, its governance and its difficult to Qi - yi, for which a fangorn to fill granaries, and receive their goods and came to the Treasury, at the age of birds and animals to Zu Den takes the wearer to Ren Shan Residence .
"He according to of the multi - national production does not wait, we stuck to the people of all ethnic groups without changing the traditional mode of production, life style and customs of the Han people "He according to of the multi - national production does not wait, we stuck to the people of all ethnic groups without changing the traditional mode of production, life style and customs of the Han people . policy emphasis for agricultural production, also thinks highly of the hunting habits of the animal husbandry and livestock production by policy emphasis for agricultural production, also thinks highly of the hunting habits of the animal husbandry and livestock production by .
,People's Republic of China Concerning the Levying of people rent, accepting tributary peoples through war and plunder and so increase the material wealth, guarantee to such States Army ,People's Republic of China Concerning the Levying of people rent, accepting tributary peoples through war and plunder and so increase the material wealth, guarantee to such States Army .
Mata Rouran
In the expansion eastwards and westwards at the same time, the Northern Wei Dynasty also affected the north of the Rouran threat In the expansion eastwards and westwards at the same time, the Northern Wei Dynasty also affected the north of the Rouran threat . at the age of twelve he went as far as the Great Wall in Hetao to defend against the invading Rouran, adjutant and force structure reorganization of the frontier of at the age of twelve he went as far as the Great Wall in Hetao to defend against the invading Rouran, adjutant and force structure reorganization of the frontier of .
Shiguang (AD 424) in August, the Emperor Taiwu (AD 408) ascended the throne in 452 shortly, Rouran Mou khan khan Great Tan Heliopolis, covering up rate 6 000 cavalry invaded the cloud (now Inner Mongolia and Lingle), with his army to attack, by Yu Shiguang (AD 424) in August, the Emperor Taiwu (AD 408) ascended the throne in 452 shortly, Rouran Mou khan khan Great Tan Heliopolis, covering up rate 6 000 cavalry invaded the cloud (now Inner Mongolia and Lingle), with his army to attack, by Yu . 50 surrounds the Legion ring to the right and left, but see dramatic dignity and fortitude, unmoved, the morale of this stable 50 surrounds the Legion ring to the right and left, but see dramatic dignity and fortitude, unmoved, the morale of this stable .
Northern Wei shot Rouran generals, Rouran is retreating Northern Wei shot Rouran generals, Rouran is retreating . A.D. 425,Since shortly after the war, both in shaping forces, thus relinquishing full recuperation, raided the Rouran crushed his army from
Rouran, which marked the Northern Rouran strategic counteroffensive of the prelude from the beginning of the Han Dynasty ( Rouran, which marked the Northern Rouran strategic counteroffensive of the prelude from the beginning of the Han Dynasty (. 424 light years), ten to noon (449) for about 25 years, a number of times of the chassis of the expedition, and deeply Mobei, succeeded the Rouran "Terror to the North, not South Complex", "Frontier police interest" 424 light years), ten to noon (449) for about 25 years, a number of times of the chassis of the expedition, and deeply Mobei, succeeded the Rouran "Terror to the North, not South Complex", "Frontier police interest" .
13 times to attack the Rouran 13 times to attack the Rouran . 429 years especially, we divided the forces of the two, Montenegro (today's Horinger, Inner Mongolia, north - west) and the large Ngor Shan,compaign against Rouran 429 years especially, we divided the forces of the two, Montenegro (today's Horinger, Inner Mongolia, north - west) and the large Ngor Shan,compaign against Rouran .
Road by Qingqi and personally led the army ended a strong run, the element of surprise, soon arrived in the water (present - day northwest Mongolia Li Weng Jinhe) Road by Qingqi and personally led the army ended a strong run, the element of surprise, soon arrived in the water (present - day northwest Mongolia Li Weng Jinhe) . Rouran were scared of the soldiers and civilians were taken by surprise, leading to drop deep and captured the enemy very public Rouran were scared of the soldiers and civilians were taken by surprise, leading to drop deep and captured the enemy very public .
henceforth, weaken the Rouran forces, to the stabilization of the north was from the Rouran henceforth, weaken the Rouran forces, to the stabilization of the north was from the Rouran . Khan of danger, the northern frontier to quiet his depth Khan of danger, the northern frontier to quiet his depth .
Mobei, succeeded the Rouran "Terror to the North, not South Complex", "Frontier police interest"; Mobei, succeeded the Rouran "Terror to the North, not South Complex", "Frontier police interest"; . Then again defeated Goguryeo, affiliated with the Rouran tribes, Then again defeated Goguryeo, affiliated with the Rouran tribes,.
was assigned to the official duties await him following expert papers from the Northern Wei to the north of the defence relationship with Rouran in battle,The passage of the Rouran invaderinvade; intrude riposte to the Northern Wei Dynasty (386 - 2 3 0 1 Rouran Rouran tributary of Ming - era warships and dervishes invaderinvade; intrude 3 Northern Wei riposte squirming 4 tributary 0 1 Rouran surrendering, Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei - era squirming and wiggling riposte invaderinvade; intrude 4 13 6 4 tributary squirming on the warships of Northern Wei Dynasty era squirming and wiggling riposte invaderinvade; intrude 0 3 0 1 Tribute squirming on the warships in many Northern Wei emperors in the plots and marshalling of affairs, come best from those of the Rouran has achieved military success, Rouran also never recovered. In the period since the Rouran Taiwu loss weighs, ushered in a decline.split of Northern Wei, the calf and went to the Rouran again, but, since it is already weak, quickly fell apart 1 1.
Defeat The Southern Dynasties
430 years, Liu - Liu Dynasties and the Northern Expedition, and soldiers of the Northern Wei Wang Long Hui, Han, Sima Xiuzhi et al with their troops to fight well, defeated Liu Song 430 years, Liu - Liu Dynasties and the Northern Expedition, and soldiers of the Northern Wei Wang Long Hui, Han, Sima Xiuzhi et al with their troops to fight well, defeated Liu Song . 450 years, eager for work, to listen to the opinions of the veteran of veterans, an open end at the beginning of 450 years, eager for work, to listen to the opinions of the veteran of veterans, an open end at the beginning of .
soldiers marched its very smooth soldiers marched its very smooth . But by October, instead caused the Northern Wei driving southward offensive: at the end of October: "October winter emperor, pards (Rhabdosargus sarba) But by October, instead caused the Northern Wei driving southward offensive: at the end of October: "October winter emperor, pards (Rhabdosargus sarba) .
(temple) issued an edict in Shangshu Zhangsun Jin 5,000 ferry ride from the Shijiazhuang - Jinan, Hyun - mo away (temple) issued an edict in Shangshu Zhangsun Jin 5,000 ferry ride from the Shijiazhuang - Jinan, Hyun - mo away . Yichou, pards luizi Yichou, pards luizi .
Hyun - mo's afraid of the big, deserted the army away Hyun - mo's afraid of the big, deserted the army away . And each collapsibility,Chasing treadle beheaded more than ten thousand And each collapsibility,Chasing treadle beheaded more than ten thousand .
. instrument Yamazumi Emperor Sui to Dongping instrument Yamazumi Emperor Sui to Dongping .
Xiao Bin, the outcast of Jeju, the surrender of Licheng ( Xiao Bin, the outcast of Jeju, the surrender of Licheng (.) is ordered his officers to a lane in hand: to sign the General of the West, Wang Yongchang Tuoba Ren (benevolence) from Luoyang out of Shouchun, Shangshu Zhangsun (Zhangsun's son John) Chemotaxis Matou, Tuoba Jian Jian of Chu (chemotaxis) of Zhongli, Gaoliang Middle Road, Wang Na (Tuoba) with members from the group consisting of Qingzhou chemotaxis Xiapi ) is ordered his officers to a lane in hand: to sign the General of the West, Wang Yongchang Tuoba Ren (benevolence) from Luoyang out of Shouchun, Shangshu Zhangsun (Zhangsun's son John) Chemotaxis Matou, Tuoba Jian Jian of Chu (chemotaxis) of Zhongli, Gaoliang Middle Road, Wang Na (Tuoba) with members from the group consisting of Qingzhou chemotaxis Xiapi .
"November," Liu Yi Lu Prefecture Administrated by Cui evil city drop interest rates so that the messenger is unpardonable "November," Liu Yi Lu Prefecture Administrated by Cui evil city drop interest rates so that the messenger is unpardonable . .
Renzi to worship Confucius, are inferior to those of the town and village, the chemotaxis of Xuyi Renzi to worship Confucius, are inferior to those of the town and village, the chemotaxis of Xuyi . "12 months" General Liu Yi Hu Chong of the People's Republic of China; and the like led 24,375 Aid Xuyi "12 months" General Liu Yi Hu Chong of the People's Republic of China; and the like led 24,375 Aid Xuyi .
Wang Yan Tan Tan (Tuoba) general of Chu, and Xiao Chong of the People's Republic of China; and the like,beheaded more than ten thousand, Huainan are Wang Yan Tan Tan (Tuoba) general of Chu, and Xiao Chong of the People's Republic of China; and the like,beheaded more than ten thousand, Huainan are . is a month, Wang Yongchang Tuoba Ren (benevolence) tapping hanging gourd, Stubbs, "Elan Shou will Zhao Huai 'an, the capital should be beheaded is a month, Wang Yongchang Tuoba Ren (benevolence) tapping hanging gourd, Stubbs, "Elan Shou will Zhao Huai 'an, the capital should be beheaded .
overdetermined xiangcheng, and Huaixi, Liu Yi Long is a big break to Zu Liu Kang, the leader of the attacks and capture General Hu Sheng, Ali Lohan, etc., conduction) palace, Ram, pards (Riverside), coming out of the palace of melon Bushan Ram, pards (Riverside), coming out of the palace of melon Bushan .
Wang Yongchang Tuoba Ren (benevolence) As to Liyang from Jiangxi, Gaoliang Middle Road, Wang Na (Tuoba) with members from the group consisting of Shanyang As to Guangling, on the same day beside the river, the cities, it was found that those innumerable Wang Yongchang Tuoba Ren (benevolence) As to Liyang from Jiangxi, Gaoliang Middle Road, Wang Na (Tuoba) with members from the group consisting of Shanyang As to Guangling, on the same day beside the river, the cities, it was found that those innumerable .", "" volunteer, Liu Yi Long is one of the excellent"Gu fled North" ", "" volunteer, Liu Yi Long is one of the excellent"Gu fled North" .
Rd at the north end of the expedition reached the banks of the Yangtze, which, personally led the main force of Northern Wei soldiers against the melon step mountain (in the southeast of Jiangsu province), with the Liu Song capital across the river, so that the Southern shocked Rd at the north end of the expedition reached the banks of the Yangtze, which, personally led the main force of Northern Wei soldiers against the melon step mountain (in the southeast of Jiangsu province), with the Liu Song capital across the river, so that the Southern shocked . other channels also reach the Huaihe River other channels also reach the Huaihe River .
but does not yet have the Wei army crossing the demise of the Southern, Northern and Southern people are not accustomed to the climate, most multi - infected, the Wei army swept in on the bank of the river and the people of house - burning by the retreating army but does not yet have the Wei army crossing the demise of the Southern, Northern and Southern people are not accustomed to the climate, most multi - infected, the Wei army swept in on the bank of the river and the people of house - burning by the retreating army . him but he was on the Song of the war, although the victory, but the weary soldiers and civilians, and the expedition also consumes more resources, sick soldiers, although with respect to the Southern Dynasty,North of loss is very small, but a lot of good players back in the Northern Dynasties, the ill, so that the "Chinese resentment" him but he was on the Song of the war, although the victory, but the weary soldiers and civilians, and the expedition also consumes more resources, sick soldiers, although with respect to the Southern Dynasty,North of loss is very small, but a lot of good players back in the Northern Dynasties, the ill, so that the "Chinese resentment" .
450 years, after the failure of the Liu not only lost the war also lost 450 years, after the failure of the Liu not only lost the war also lost . endeavour has accumulated Xiaokang Shengshi endeavour has accumulated Xiaokang Shengshi .
. also lost two fortunes in age (Liu Yi Long is a year older than) the emperor finally. this is the final and compete
is also remembered for the north weak south strong historical trend which lays the foundation for the is also remembered for the north weak south strong historical trend which lays the foundation for the .
Uprising
In the political, economic, ideological and cultural fields in the implementation of these policies and measures on the social stability, economic development has a positive effect, but also accelerated the Tuoba clan of the feudal In the political, economic, ideological and cultural fields in the implementation of these policies and measures on the social stability, economic development has a positive effect, but also accelerated the Tuoba clan of the feudal . but, after all, is the feudal emperors, he didn't get rid of the demarcation line, more that did not stop the oppression and exploitation on the people of all nationalities, therefore, in the reign of, ethnic and class conflicts still rages on, with a six - year (445), Wu Guanzhong broke cover armed uprising led by the but, after all, is the feudal emperors, he didn't get rid of the demarcation line, more that did not stop the oppression and exploitation on the people of all nationalities, therefore, in the reign of, ethnic and class conflicts still rages on, with a six - year (445), Wu Guanzhong broke cover armed uprising led by the .
Guanzhong since Wei and Jin Dynasties, has become the place with many nationalities, which is home to the Han, the Xiongnu, Di - Qiang,Xianbei,, each of the Tu and other ethnic minorities, people in the West Jin Jiang Tong Zeng said: people of Guanzhong, Ju Hua and Yi Harmony in half Guanzhong since Wei and Jin Dynasties, has become the place with many nationalities, which is home to the Han, the Xiongnu, Di - Qiang,Xianbei,, each of the Tu and other ethnic minorities, people in the West Jin Jiang Tong Zeng said: people of Guanzhong, Ju Hua and Yi Harmony in half . plus sixteen, the Huns, Di, and Xianbei ethnic, a well - established regime, Guanzhong became more residential plus sixteen, the Huns, Di, and Xianbei ethnic, a well - established regime, Guanzhong became more residential .
Northern Wei conquered peoples staggered Guanzhong after, here of peoples and ideas of national oppression, forced migration to the capital Pingcheng, to strengthen the control, is the way migrants have been homeless, died on the way who often ten 1,134 Northern Wei conquered peoples staggered Guanzhong after, here of peoples and ideas of national oppression, forced migration to the capital Pingcheng, to strengthen the control, is the way migrants have been homeless, died on the way who often ten 1,134 . are occasionally appropriated various miscellaneous household Mansion battalion, for the country's various departments and urge the feudal servitude are occasionally appropriated various miscellaneous household Mansion battalion, for the country's various departments and urge the feudal servitude .
,The conquered people of the region to act as a hedge in the first year of the reign of meat ,The conquered people of the region to act as a hedge in the first year of the reign of meat . Zhengping (451), to attack Liu Song of Xuyi Xuyi, Jiangsu (now City), wrote a letter to guard the Zang will pledge: "the besieging soldiers, none of the Tuoba clan, Dingling is to the northwest of the city with the Hus, Qinlong on the south side of the Di, Qiang people Zhengping (451), to attack Liu Song of Xuyi Xuyi, Jiangsu (now City), wrote a letter to guard the Zang will pledge: "the besieging soldiers, none of the Tuoba clan, Dingling is to the northwest of the city with the Hus, Qinlong on the south side of the Di, Qiang people .
If you kill the soldiers, that you can easily reduce the Changshan (cure of Yuanshi, Hebei Northwest Yuanshi), ratchet (Zhiping Zhao County, Hebei Zhaoxian County) to the rebelling ones;Hu clan soldiers died, and can reduce Bingzhou (present - day Shanxi and Fenshui River Area, Jinyang, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province today) to the rebelling ones;The Di and Qiang soldiers dead, it is possible to reduce the Guanzhong rebelling If you kill the soldiers, that you can easily reduce the Changshan (cure of Yuanshi, Hebei Northwest Yuanshi), ratchet (Zhiping Zhao County, Hebei Zhaoxian County) to the rebelling ones;Hu clan soldiers died, and can reduce Bingzhou (present - day Shanxi and Fenshui River Area, Jinyang, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province today) to the rebelling ones;The Di and Qiang soldiers dead, it is possible to reduce the Guanzhong rebelling . kill you regardless of which part of the soldiers, it is advantageous to me!From this example can be seen in the persecution of other ethnic groups is very cruel with diabolic means of kill you regardless of which part of the soldiers, it is advantageous to me!From this example can be seen in the persecution of other ethnic groups is very cruel with diabolic means of .
plus noisiness and Northwest, have borne the brunt of the people here bear a disproportionate burden of the taxation of plus noisiness and Northwest, have borne the brunt of the people here bear a disproportionate burden of the taxation of . therefore, struggle and also particularly fierce, here and there, to six years (445) in September, finally erupted in a momentous cover lid Wu Wu uprising therefore, struggle and also particularly fierce, here and there, to six years (445) in September, finally erupted in a momentous cover lid Wu Wu uprising .
, , . who is' one tribe differing from Xiongnu, due to resident Lu water is named from the Eastern Han, and minority in Huangzhong of Huangshui river of Qinghai province (present - day Taiwan), and thereafter gradually distributed in Qin, Long, apricot city (now the Huangling in Shaanxi Weibei) is the southwest of the ghetto.After the pacification of the Tuoba Guanzhong, provided here as a military town, with a view to strengthening the control and the like, and therefore, Wu uprising first erupted here
uprising after the outbreak of the Northern Yuan army lieutenant in Changan Heliopolis to repression, defeated uprising after the outbreak of the Northern Yuan army lieutenant in Changan Heliopolis to repression, defeated . So, Guanzhong people are wounded in response, the Rebels extended to 100,000 people, from three directions, all the way to the southwest, led by Bai Guangping took the castle (today's Xinping, Binxian, Shaanxi), diazepam (Gansu - Lin Jing);jin southeast all the way to the conquest of the Kingdom of Dali (present - day Shaanxi) to the south, from east of Changan's bullying;cover the conquest of the Kingdom of Wu from the troops were commanded by Li Castle (now in Dali Shanxi North), which was inserted in the Weibei in preparation to attack the Changan So, Guanzhong people are wounded in response, the Rebels extended to 100,000 people, from three directions, all the way to the southwest, led by Bai Guangping took the castle (today's Xinping, Binxian, Shaanxi), diazepam (Gansu - Lin Jing);jin southeast all the way to the conquest of the Kingdom of Dali (present - day Shaanxi) to the south, from east of Changan's bullying;cover the conquest of the Kingdom of Wu from the troops were commanded by Li Castle (now in Dali Shanxi North), which was inserted in the Weibei in preparation to attack the Changan .
hurried notes issued in Guyuan (Ningxia) Tolos cavalry rushed to Changan and General Zhangsun Stubbs and mobilization, Qin, and absorbed the Tri - State soldiers of the garrison of Weibei hurried notes issued in Guyuan (Ningxia) Tolos cavalry rushed to Changan and General Zhangsun Stubbs and mobilization, Qin, and absorbed the Tri - State soldiers of the garrison of Weibei . Meanwhile, inhabit the river, between Hedong Shu Fen in under six years (445) to attack Northern Wei Dynasty Hedong in November of the pasture, the horses, went to work with a 3,000 - man cavalry, in the Shanxi Fen Qu (present - day Xinjiang) near insurrection " Meanwhile, inhabit the river, between Hedong Shu Fen in under six years (445) to attack Northern Wei Dynasty Hedong in November of the pasture, the horses, went to work with a 3,000 - man cavalry, in the Shanxi Fen Qu (present - day Xinjiang) near insurrection ".
Wu sent staff to cover and contact the cover to accept appointment as Wu Qin Zhouci Shi,successively captured Wenxi (today Shanxi Wenxi), Lived in the Hongnong Prefecture (today's Lingbao, Henan), approximating the Tongguan, the development team to 50000 men Wu sent staff to cover and contact the cover to accept appointment as Wu Qin Zhouci Shi,successively captured Wenxi (today Shanxi Wenxi), Lived in the Hongnong Prefecture (today's Lingbao, Henan), approximating the Tongguan, the development team to 50000 men . corresponding two insurgents, forged an assistan, thus gained resounding fame, apricot city. To the north, south to the north, against the West Jincheng (present - day Lanzhou), and east of the Jordan, to the middle part of Shaanxi province as the center, including the eastern part of Gansu, Ningxia, southeastern, southwestern Shanxi, Henan, northwest of vast areas of insurgents are in control and under the influence of
cover sent envoys to Wu Zhao laquer presented a memorial to Emperor Wen, the Liu Song regime hopes will revive its river, Shaan, formed the Northern Wei Dynasty and the situation in the north and south flanks as cover sent envoys to Wu Zhao laquer presented a memorial to Emperor Wen, the Liu Song regime hopes will revive its river, Shaan, formed the Northern Wei Dynasty and the situation in the north and south flanks as . Guanzhong rule was the case,lead the crusade, he was taken to divide them up, "and a divide - and - conquer strategy, by the temple in Shangshu B must pull thirty thousand soldiers to please cover Wu, Xiping Gong Kou Wan will ride for Bai Guangping, led from the main force to attack Guanzhong rule was the case,lead the crusade, he was taken to divide them up, "and a divide - and - conquer strategy, by the temple in Shangshu B must pull thirty thousand soldiers to please cover Wu, Xiping Gong Kou Wan will ride for Bai Guangping, led from the main force to attack .
(2007) 446 Zhengyue, Linfen Qu Dajun soldiers, using local bullies in the construction of barriers, partitions and a cover of Wu and subsequently take insurgents off guard when the intruder, the crackdown on the pro - rebel (2007) 446 Zhengyue, Linfen Qu Dajun soldiers, using local bullies in the construction of barriers, partitions and a cover of Wu and subsequently take insurgents off guard when the intruder, the crackdown on the pro - rebel . this February, with his army and crossed the Yellow River, to the Luoshui Bridge (now in Dali Shanxi) this February, with his army and crossed the Yellow River, to the Luoshui Bridge (now in Dali Shanxi) .
cover the territory of Wu after hearing the northward of apricot in the Wei army was surrounded, serious loss, again presented a memorial to Emperor Wen,Liu Song regime hopes will revive its rescue, but failed to do so, in August, Wu is killed by the traitor, the Rebels were suppressed shortly cover the territory of Wu after hearing the northward of apricot in the Wei army was surrounded, serious loss, again presented a memorial to Emperor Wen,Liu Song regime hopes will revive its rescue, but failed to do so, in August, Wu is killed by the traitor, the Rebels were suppressed shortly ., activities in the east part of Gansu Bai Guangping also failed , activities in the east part of Gansu Bai Guangping also failed .
Wu crushed the uprising of the cover in the process, the uprising had begun on response of the people of all ethnic groups carried out brutal killings to ethnic coercion to stifle the uprising, exposed the nature of its rulers, Wu crushed the uprising of the cover in the process, the uprising had begun on response of the people of all ethnic groups carried out brutal killings to ethnic coercion to stifle the uprising, exposed the nature of its rulers, .
The Buddhism
(2007) 446, that minister Cui Hao's suggestion, and issued an imperial edict fo (2007) 446, that minister Cui Hao's suggestion, and issued an imperial edict fo . Tuoba who conquered the Central Plain, the Zhongyuan dharma, Buddhism accepted this ideological weapon, use it to guide the folklore, therefore, starts from the Bagui, Most of the Northern Wei rulers Salmonella Tuoba who conquered the Central Plain, the Zhongyuan dharma, Buddhism accepted this ideological weapon, use it to guide the folklore, therefore, starts from the Bagui, Most of the Northern Wei rulers Salmonella .
salute, he succeeded to the throne at the beginning, each cited high de Salmonella, with a total of talk about salute, he succeeded to the throne at the beginning, each cited high de Salmonella, with a total of talk about However, the development of Buddhism, but also of the dynasty ruled some unfavorable factors and
influence development of Buddhism, Buddhists rolled off, so that the national control of residence, of their reign,, north and south of the fortification, especially labor - intensive;Buddhism advocated theories are by nature in favor of the rule of feudalism, but individual monks of theatric Dayan also transcending the political track, so that the pharaoh, but no waste;especially Districts Cheng Han Dynasty, divination, astrology, divination, popular, civil court regardless of all faith, so also is the military affairs often then ask Bu, some Buddhists also with the aid of the ghosts, astrology, divination, and expand its influence, which to some extent hampered the imperial strengthen influence development of Buddhism, Buddhists rolled off, so that the national control of residence, of their reign,, north and south of the fortification, especially labor - intensive;Buddhism advocated theories are by nature in favor of the rule of feudalism, but individual monks of theatric Dayan also transcending the political track, so that the pharaoh, but no waste;especially Districts Cheng Han Dynasty, divination, astrology, divination, popular, civil court regardless of all faith, so also is the military affairs often then ask Bu, some Buddhists also with the aid of the ghosts, astrology, divination, and expand its influence, which to some extent hampered the imperial strengthen . too extended for four years (438), Salmonella and edicts under 50 are wounded with a secular life, from the Zhengyi, solving the following year in the west of the northern cut the manpower needed to issue, for a five - month (444), again under the Buddhism in the imperial, accused the Salmonella, the absurd false Xirong, caused by shadows, so non - One Qizheng,Bu De Chun to the world the following provisions from the Maharajah too extended for four years (438), Salmonella and edicts under 50 are wounded with a secular life, from the Zhengyi, solving the following year in the west of the northern cut the manpower needed to issue, for a five - month (444), again under the Buddhism in the imperial, accused the Salmonella, the absurd false Xirong, caused by shadows, so non - One Qizheng,Bu De Chun to the world the following provisions from the Maharajah .
As commoners, xishuangbanna Salmonella and Shi Wu, silver exquisiteness and people at home, limited to 15 February before deportation officer Cao, not hiding As commoners, xishuangbanna Salmonella and Shi Wu, silver exquisiteness and people at home, limited to 15 February before deportation officer Cao, not hiding . expired not at the right place, and once verified, through the form ot Vaisramana dead, master's door, was killed in order to strengthen political control expired not at the right place, and once verified, through the form ot Vaisramana dead, master's door, was killed in order to strengthen political control .
(2007) 446, Gai Wu uprising in a crackdown to Changan, her entourage and grazing horses to a monastery, found concealed weapons, the report, searched and found tens of thousands of Bribery and the illegal evidence in the Chamber of Secrets (2007) 446, Gai Wu uprising in a crackdown to Changan, her entourage and grazing horses to a monastery, found concealed weapons, the report, searched and found tens of thousands of Bribery and the illegal evidence in the Chamber of Secrets . minister Cui Hao have counsel given, is an annual, issued stricter inspections of the Buddhism in imperial edict:Buddha and Buddhist scriptures are wounded with a figurative Sunder incineration, Salmonella no less noted the long pits, will destroy Buddhism culminating with minister Cui Hao have counsel given, is an annual, issued stricter inspections of the Buddhism in imperial edict:Buddha and Buddhist scriptures are wounded with a figurative Sunder incineration, Salmonella no less noted the long pits, will destroy Buddhism culminating with .
through of Buddhism, Buddhist forces north into momentary fading until after his death, he succeeded to the throne of the Trip of the Tuoba Xun complex Dhamma edict was promulgated, resuscitated and development through of Buddhism, Buddhist forces north into momentary fading until after his death, he succeeded to the throne of the Trip of the Tuoba Xun complex Dhamma edict was promulgated, resuscitated and development . (From Chinese History Volume V) (From Chinese History Volume V).
Secretary Of State For The Event
450 years, the Southern Song emperor Liu Yi thinks Yuan Jia Sheng for nearly three decades of unprecedented strength, the Northern Expedition, opened a third war in the north and south of the Wei Song prelude 450 years, the Southern Song emperor Liu Yi thinks Yuan Jia Sheng for nearly three decades of unprecedented strength, the Northern Expedition, opened a third war in the north and south of the Wei Song prelude . before the war, Emperor Taiwu had destroyed family just Mr Minister Han Hao before the war, Emperor Taiwu had destroyed family just Mr Minister Han Hao .
Cui Cui Hao, Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei, Yuan Ming, too three emperors, pacification of the northern countries still was in combat, Cui Hao's manoeuvrings are the Northern Wei Dynasty and the army's victory was decisive Cui Cui Hao, Emperor Daowu of Northern Wei, Yuan Ming, too three emperors, pacification of the northern countries still was in combat, Cui Hao's manoeuvrings are the Northern Wei Dynasty and the army's victory was decisive . after Cui Hao was an officer of the Situ after Cui Hao was an officer of the Situ .
now you are good at developing strategies of everyone, good at sustaining his own now you are good at developing strategies of everyone, good at sustaining his own . devout Taoist, Emperor Taiwu's allegory The Extermination devout Taoist, Emperor Taiwu's allegory The Extermination .
, seek opportunities in the nation's biggest killing monks, the destruction of the temple,Buddhism became the emperor of Wu was one of three "in the very famous one of , seek opportunities in the nation's biggest killing monks, the destruction of the temple,Buddhism became the emperor of Wu was one of three "in the very famous one of . while on the northern wei dynasty to the prince, Princes, plebeians, for the people who were Buddhists of the countless people, Cui Hao, a move that has offended many nobles while on the northern wei dynasty to the prince, Princes, plebeians, for the people who were Buddhists of the countless people, Cui Hao, a move that has offended many nobles .
Cui Hao main national history, and its original book straight, did not avoid resenting, Wei dynastic ancestors many fratricidal murders, critical of his own fornication Cui Hao main national history, and its original book straight, did not avoid resenting, Wei dynastic ancestors many fratricidal murders, critical of his own fornication . Hsikung literati, Cui Hao State History and Scripture in the headstone, Fischer had two or three silver, square step 130, the content stream to Bandai Hsikung literati, Cui Hao State History and Scripture in the headstone, Fischer had two or three silver, square step 130, the content stream to Bandai .
nobles, kings and courtiers were jealous of Cui Hao of the island, prompting the infuriated Emperor Taiwu, who was also not fully civilize the barbarians around, Mr. Worf.After all not Yingwu Fu Chien, ruler of the gods of the emperor, he not only tried to kill the Amazons, Cui Hao, Cui Hao was again related with marriage to the Lu Family in Fanyang, and Hedong (Taiyuan's Guo Zhi "of Wei sighed: Cui Hao talent tombo, laid on the day, a skilful politics, when Mo bis, its so self than ovary Guo Zhi "of Wei sighed: Cui Hao talent tombo, laid on the day, a skilful politics, when Mo bis, its so self than ovary .
also belongs to the autumn of Taizong, Shizu value management, the Ministry of Foreign Trade, Ning Xia also belongs to the autumn of Taizong, Shizu value management, the Ministry of Foreign Trade, Ning Xia . zones when neither Long nor, Qin also Mao Zai zones when neither Long nor, Qin also Mao Zai .
conspiracy though Gai, Wei Zhen conspiracy though Gai, Wei Zhen . is not the main road at the end of the encounter, but it is not from the whole is not the main road at the end of the encounter, but it is not from the whole .
Is niao, evil people on it?The interference will be, it is the injury?He died while exiled in 'cool, sad!on the academia of the Northern Wei history experts, all of Cui Hao, Killing's the deep end, don't think this event was the Northern Wei Dynasty ruling class's interior and Ruling of Hu Han "contradictions and struggles among the result of the" Is niao, evil people on it?The interference will be, it is the injury?He died while exiled in 'cool, sad!on the academia of the Northern Wei history experts, all of Cui Hao, Killing's the deep end, don't think this event was the Northern Wei Dynasty ruling class's interior and Ruling of Hu Han "contradictions and struggles among the result of the" . indeed, Cui Hao takes power, "neat human relations, the family name", Hans door status, and, to some degree can inhibite the Xianbei Xungui of domineering indeed, Cui Hao takes power, "neat human relations, the family name", Hans door status, and, to some degree can inhibite the Xianbei Xungui of domineering .
but, in essence, Cui Hao, of all the action is the service of the Northern Wei imperial rule, only at a later stage due to all the time that the Emperor Taiwu of the favour while "dizzy with success, and the prince finally dare to dispute any of the officials," the school on its victory ", completely forgetting the Taoists" being silent", and "retire"Notwithstanding the tenet of but, in essence, Cui Hao, of all the action is the service of the Northern Wei imperial rule, only at a later stage due to all the time that the Emperor Taiwu of the favour while "dizzy with success, and the prince finally dare to dispute any of the officials," the school on its victory ", completely forgetting the Taoists" being silent", and "retire"Notwithstanding the tenet of . so "glissement", the author's opinion, not always deliberately wanted to kill as" han "of Cui Hao so "glissement", the author's opinion, not always deliberately wanted to kill as" han "of Cui Hao .
has traditionally been considered killing Cui Hao, Emperor Taiwu was retaliation for the nobles of the Han ethnic conflicts of the outbreak is of the view that the focus for a plethora of fuss has traditionally been considered killing Cui Hao, Emperor Taiwu was retaliation for the nobles of the Han ethnic conflicts of the outbreak is of the view that the focus for a plethora of fuss . Emperor Taiwu of the late, 4 grams of Veii, has been that you're omnipotent world emperor Emperor Taiwu of the late, 4 grams of Veii, has been that you're omnipotent world emperor .
plus years of alcoholism, and middle - aged man of moody temperament, who would kill any man who wants to kill, to whom the Event to the Event - - who really are in a state of frenzied plus years of alcoholism, and middle - aged man of moody temperament, who would kill any man who wants to kill, to whom the Event to the Event - - who really are in a state of frenzied . Cui Hao unlucky, when I bumped into someone he historical compilation" from rising countries being "evil" in a huff,Emperor Taiwu soon voices so brutal, heinous act Cui Hao unlucky, when I bumped into someone he historical compilation" from rising countries being "evil" in a huff,Emperor Taiwu soon voices so brutal, heinous act .
in the sense that, Cui Hao was the last who dared to take on the character of the poem: A History, From then on, later of the biography which have a variety of reasons, are very much "" of attitude wrote histories, and no one speaks an old poem: A winding path leads to its imperial Man Behind in the sense that, Cui Hao was the last who dared to take on the character of the poem: A History, From then on, later of the biography which have a variety of reasons, are very much "" of attitude wrote histories, and no one speaks an old poem: A winding path leads to its imperial Man Behind . for Cui Hao, the history educational circles have an alternate account, i.e. this bit towards the Northern Wei Dynasty in the Han minister kept deliberately began to resent the Huaxia, Guangfu Mitu: God Baorui year, Ming wants to relocate the capital to Yecheng, Cui Hao, the stopping force, probably does not want the Northern barbarians the Eastern Wu in the Chinese over old ground, and harm local Hanmin;Secondly, valacyclovir, Liu Qin, Ming Yuan emperor wanted to invade, Cui Hao tried to discourage it, but also on the partiality of the Han army's" selfishness";Thirdly, Ming Yuan, Cui Hao, Li argued, because their mother by the Chinese people, hope this" species" in the future regarding Han Jun is unexpectedly advantageous
Shu, who grew up completely 100 percent of the Xianbei, the brutal killing of good;Fourthly, the Ming Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Expedition and Yi Di barbarians, all to unite in support of Cui Hao, once a Nanzheng, Cui Hao always oppose, "also from china Ji";Fifth, to attack Helian Xia, the sky by the wind and rain, and thirst, and Cui Hao also urged an onslaught, want the Wei defeat, but common sense, he always turned the tables;And sixth, ready to attack Northern Liang Juqu's a false charge and Cui Hao also cited content of Hanshu described chipping in, lush plants, but from the time of Han, how many years pass, the watercourse is not possible to do so within the time limit, the journey is long, which are very expensive, the battle is uncertain, possibly meaning Cui Hao is also hoping Northern Wei defeat Shu, who grew up completely 100 percent of the Xianbei, the brutal killing of good;Fourthly, the Ming Emperor Taiwu of the Northern Expedition and Yi Di barbarians, all to unite in support of Cui Hao, once a Nanzheng, Cui Hao always oppose, "also from china Ji";Fifth, to attack Helian Xia, the sky by the wind and rain, and thirst, and Cui Hao also urged an onslaught, want the Wei defeat, but common sense, he always turned the tables;And sixth, ready to attack Northern Liang Juqu's a false charge and Cui Hao also cited content of Hanshu described chipping in, lush plants, but from the time of Han, how many years pass, the watercourse is not possible to do so within the time limit, the journey is long, which are very expensive, the battle is uncertain, possibly meaning Cui Hao is also hoping Northern Wei defeat .
Economic Measures
Too close scrutiny (439), and adopted Gao Yun "Hirota's" on the advice of the Han, ordered the" Tian Xi in addition to the ban, urging people to "Too close scrutiny (439), and adopted Gao Yun "Hirota's" on the advice of the Han, ordered the" Tian Xi in addition to the ban, urging people to ". 444 (five years), he adopted in Gu Bi suggested, Shanggu cuts half of Hunting Park and Tian 444 (five years), he adopted in Gu Bi suggested, Shanggu cuts half of Hunting Park and Tian .
Weimin, the crown prince Tuoba Huang crown prince, and Niu Niu will press ahead with a free - for - work farming practices the archite," Ken Tian Dawei to add " Weimin, the crown prince Tuoba Huang crown prince, and Niu Niu will press ahead with a free - for - work farming practices the archite," Ken Tian Dawei to add ". agricultural plowing the fields. With the increase in numbers, while greatly increasing
Shiguang (426) for three and a half years, and issued an imperial edict" numerous hetero camp households belonging to the prefectures and counties, increased taxpayer account Shiguang (426) for three and a half years, and issued an imperial edict" numerous hetero camp households belonging to the prefectures and counties, increased taxpayer account . Furthermore, winning under "Appropriate width taxes only one - off" of the Dahir of Furthermore, winning under "Appropriate width taxes only one - off" of the Dahir of .
He rewards" Tongzhitiaoge Ping Fu "keeper of the great men, and the severe punishment of currupted officials by He rewards" Tongzhitiaoge Ping Fu "keeper of the great men, and the severe punishment of currupted officials by . above, lightened the burden on the people, promote the development of agriculture production to above, lightened the burden on the people, promote the development of agriculture production to .
Early Northern Wei Dynasty, animal husbandry in social economy still play an important part in Early Northern Wei Dynasty, animal husbandry in social economy still play an important part in . it is the main source of wealth and horse husbandry it is the main source of wealth and horse husbandry .
situation is closely related to the financial situation, and immediate influence to push for the cavalry to the quality and situation is closely related to the financial situation, and immediate influence to push for the cavalry to the quality and . therefore, on the development of animal husbandry is paying a lot of therefore, on the development of animal husbandry is paying a lot of .
God in 2002 (429), defeated the Rouran, Gaoche, "Recession and Rouran, Gaoche people to the south, as far east as the source of moistening, to the west of Wuyuan, the Yinshan and its animal husbandry in the take - up of its tributes God in 2002 (429), defeated the Rouran, Gaoche, "Recession and Rouran, Gaoche people to the south, as far east as the source of moistening, to the west of Wuyuan, the Yinshan and its animal husbandry in the take - up of its tributes He is Wei's folk,horse and sheep it felt, is of less expensive
"god," Shizu of Ping Wan, Qinlong, Hexi waterweeds to good, but as "god," Shizu of Ping Wan, Qinlong, Hexi waterweeds to good, but as . rangeland and livestock Zi Xi, Ma to 2 million, half of the camel, cattle and countless then rangeland and livestock Zi Xi, Ma to 2 million, half of the camel, cattle and countless then .
"these records, reflecting the importance of animal husbandry, animal husbandry and the prosperity and tatus quo of "these records, reflecting the importance of animal husbandry, animal husbandry and the prosperity and tatus quo of . to save money, reduce waste and also to ensure the army deemed Guozan for important measures to save money, reduce waste and also to ensure the army deemed Guozan for important measures .
recorded his" ratio of Qingjian, serving the Royal Food and Drink), after whom, bad Zhenli, have meal with only one dish, and luckily the Zhaoyi, a nobleman, and colorful clothes." Where the "reward" is a dead thing meritorious home, relatives never. Scared and
cross at some point in time. "more capital against Jun, modified palaces, opposed Buddhism, severe punishment of currupted officials, often use manpower and material resources sparingly and with a view to the that we spend our money on a series of practice, there can be no doubt that the guarantee's then military expenses of the government to alleviate the burden on people and played an active role in that we spend our money on a series of practice, there can be no doubt that the guarantee's then military expenses of the government to alleviate the burden on people and played an active role in .
the CPC gradually realized, to maintain and consolidate their own rein, not only need martial arts, as well as the need for an "educational", i.e. by celebrating ceremonies, music, testimonies to the people through his four years at God (431) was defeated by the Rouran, Gaoche, Xia FIG. military victory, they presented Ann "scabbard"
Yanwu, He can't do the same;Xiuwen, really gained the respect from his Yanwu, He can't do the same;Xiuwen, really gained the respect from his . respected Kongzi, advocated Confucianism, will absorb a large number of Han landlord class intellectuals in politics, the purpose is to rule the people of Confucianism, which are the intellectual of Han nationality of knowledge and experience of both "govern by respected Kongzi, advocated Confucianism, will absorb a large number of Han landlord class intellectuals in politics, the purpose is to rule the people of Confucianism, which are the intellectual of Han nationality of knowledge and experience of both "govern by .
Negative Influence
Buddhism in Northern Wei history marked a milestone in Chinese feudal history is also very famous Buddhism in Northern Wei history marked a milestone in Chinese feudal history is also very famous . too extended a four - year, five - and seven - year, three of his edicts for combating Buddhism to the country broken statues, burn scriptures and kills the monk too extended a four - year, five - and seven - year, three of his edicts for combating Buddhism to the country broken statues, burn scriptures and kills the monk .
is not burdened by taxes and corvee of monks population expansion, you greatly reduce Government revenues;Temple, Tower, and through, like, the damage to the social manpower, a great waste of the is not burdened by taxes and corvee of monks population expansion, you greatly reduce Government revenues;Temple, Tower, and through, like, the damage to the social manpower, a great waste of the . and advocated the development of production, saving expenses, increasing the material wealth, guarantee to such States Jun of China regardingHong and advocated the development of production, saving expenses, increasing the material wealth, guarantee to such States Jun of China regardingHong .
advocated in "Culture", Confucianism "governance", "Zheng Qi customs" of the case, he thought it would be" absurd "of the" Hunni "the spread of Buddhism, that can only lead to etiquette" big bad "," days of often chaotic ", the" Wang - waste but no damaging consequences of advocated in "Culture", Confucianism "governance", "Zheng Qi customs" of the case, he thought it would be" absurd "of the" Hunni "the spread of Buddhism, that can only lead to etiquette" big bad "," days of often chaotic ", the" Wang - waste but no damaging consequences of . therefore, it is necessary to firmly crack down on Buddhism, it is natural to therefore, it is necessary to firmly crack down on Buddhism, it is natural to .
Worshiping Confucianism and Buddhism, the social and economic development,promoted the feudalization of Northern Wei, and later to the Buddha to struggle made a profound anti - Worshiping Confucianism and Buddhism, the social and economic development,promoted the feudalization of Northern Wei, and later to the Buddha to struggle made a profound anti - .
Finally The
Later, she strikes in his old age, too much Later, she strikes in his old age, too much . Slaying whereas he is often the soldiers began to regret after Slaying whereas he is often the soldiers began to regret after .
because of the rigorous penalty, domestic political chaos more than once because of the rigorous penalty, domestic political chaos more than once . of grumpy, and he was very faithful, relationships, and he has a very straightforward childish of grumpy, and he was very faithful, relationships, and he has a very straightforward childish .
history is a coincidence, too after Emperor Guangwu back north, but because he incited by eunuchs to kill the Prince, after the eunuchs due to fear that finds himself framed for the crime, and then a pre - emptive, history is a coincidence, too after Emperor Guangwu back north, but because he incited by eunuchs to kill the Prince, after the eunuchs due to fear that finds himself framed for the crime, and then a pre - emptive, . killing tens of thousands of people, a Rouran cavalry surrounded by the tens, hundreds of war Fou Shi never one body of one of the Emperor of Heaven,it's something of a death in a thing called love in the hands of the eunuch Zong killing tens of thousands of people, a Rouran cavalry surrounded by the tens, hundreds of war Fou Shi never one body of one of the Emperor of Heaven,it's something of a death in a thing called love in the hands of the eunuch Zong .
while in Nan Dynasty Emperor Liu died soon after in his son hands while in Nan Dynasty Emperor Liu died soon after in his son hands . Jin and Liu Guoyun with Liu Yi's death resulted in the decline of Jin and Liu Guoyun with Liu Yi's death resulted in the decline of .
while Emperor Taiwu created the splendor of the martial arts but not following his death, his sons as he left a powerful nation while Emperor Taiwu created the splendor of the martial arts but not following his death, his sons as he left a powerful nation . he invented an era,A cavalry Zhengrong era. It's one on the north and south china historical era
a warrior during the Northern Sui and Tang Dynasties era a warrior during the Northern Sui and Tang Dynasties era . expanded the Northern Wei Dynasty, ending for a century and a half of the Central Plains, from his children - - Temple to develop ethnic integration, ethnic discrimination, reject this event provided a stable environment.
Character Evaluation
General Comments
Wei Taiwu Emperor, bold, smart Wei Taiwu Emperor, bold, smart . during his time in power, in - and - II, Fen and Qi of Veii, Rong Xuan closings will fight over insurance during his time in power, in - and - II, Fen and Qi of Veii, Rong Xuan closings will fight over insurance .
sweep Yi Wan, Long Ping Qin, Jian Liaohai, Heyuan, wild southland, creeping north cutting trace of the profile, fixed quad, unified northern China, the Western Jin Dynasty to the period since the independent regime in the northern mess were ended, in the north to the socio - economic recovery and development of culture and it helped, who was also a big Wei martial arts in the era of the sweep Yi Wan, Long Ping Qin, Jian Liaohai, Heyuan, wild southland, creeping north cutting trace of the profile, fixed quad, unified northern China, the Western Jin Dynasty to the period since the independent regime in the northern mess were ended, in the north to the socio - economic recovery and development of culture and it helped, who was also a big Wei martial arts in the era of the . its great military abilities in Chinese history is considered rare and its great military abilities in Chinese history is considered rare and .
He * various Han scholars, officers, the revision of the statutes, superintending and sericulture, the Confucianism - exalted,the Kingdom of Wei has promoted the development of feudal He * various Han scholars, officers, the revision of the statutes, superintending and sericulture, the Confucianism - exalted,the Kingdom of Wei has promoted the development of feudal .
Successive Assessment
Tuoba: "Cheng Wu, is the son - also Tuoba: "Cheng Wu, is the son - also ." Wei Zhi ":" Shizu clever, William Haojie, by II, Fen and Qi of Veii, Rong Xuan closings will fight over insurance " Wei Zhi ":" Shizu clever, William Haojie, by II, Fen and Qi of Veii, Rong Xuan closings will fight over insurance .
sweep Yi Wan, Long Ping Qin, Jian Liaohai, Heyuan, wild southland, creeping north cutting track, the profile set out in the quad gauge module, the amalgamation of Rong Hua, which is the most skilful How Great sweep Yi Wan, Long Ping Qin, Jian Liaohai, Heyuan, wild southland, creeping north cutting track, the profile set out in the quad gauge module, the amalgamation of Rong Hua, which is the most skilful How Great . makes driving. there are also his heritage, Wang Mai Pak light, God Rui Jinglun, things when life world?"Shen Yue's Song": "Rebel Buddha beaver pseudo, Mi fans Xiongwei, British figure well performed, turningits thing driving before Gu, Mao Dun of Zhi Yong, Tan Shi Zhi Xiaoqiang, and also cannot swallow right
West River, East Julong gar, omnibus Rong, in self - consciously Wanli, even riding million West River, East Julong gar, omnibus Rong, in self - consciously Wanli, even riding million ." Yanshou "Northern History": "too clever Wu, Wei Ling - stand by " Yanshou "Northern History": "too clever Wu, Wei Ling - stand by .
II, Fen and Qi of Veii, Rong Xuan closings will fight over insurance II, Fen and Qi of Veii, Rong Xuan closings will fight over insurance . Ping Yi Qin, Long, sweeping Kikkoman, Jian Liaohai, Heyuan Ping Yi Qin, Long, sweeping Kikkoman, Jian Liaohai, Heyuan .
wild southland, creeping north, profile set out in the quad, a mixed martial arts its wild southland, creeping north, profile set out in the quad, a mixed martial arts its . Hua Rong as Great Hua Rong as Great .
makes driving. there are also his heritage, Wang Mai Pak light assuredly God Rui Jinglun, things when life world assuredly God Rui Jinglun, things when life world .
As early East Chu is not final,Nai Xin Cheng by the late herky - jerky, Guben anti - Yi, almost Firth As early East Chu is not final,Nai Xin Cheng by the late herky - jerky, Guben anti - Yi, almost Firth . Hu "nan" Taizu, too, have the person they pass, it could be Earth Capture, Hu "nan" Taizu, too, have the person they pass, it could be Earth Capture, .
the Outer River Ran Cuello Nematicides, Bao Jie Xiongwu, Kongtong intrinsic qi yan the Outer River Ran Cuello Nematicides, Bao Jie Xiongwu, Kongtong intrinsic qi yan . forbore to kill, Shi Jilong of Tiew also forbore to kill, Shi Jilong of Tiew also .
"older" Jin wuhu palm ":" too bold Wu, Wei clothing Shii "older" Jin wuhu palm ":" too bold Wu, Wei clothing Shii . " ".
