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Duan Mu Hongliang, a contemporary writer, novelist Cao Duan Mu Hongliang, a contemporary writer, novelist Cao . formerly, Tokay, aka Cao Jingping, has used pseudonym Huang, Luo Xuan, Ms. Ye Lin, Cao Ping
Changtu County Liaoning Province such as spoonbills Village people Changtu County Liaoning Province such as spoonbills Village people . is a graduate from nankai university and tsinghua university, the student begins the creation, in the history of modern Chinese literature belonging to the Group of Northeast Writers of the School of Literature, is a northeast exiled writers representative of is a graduate from nankai university and tsinghua university, the student begins the creation, in the history of modern Chinese literature belonging to the Group of Northeast Writers of the School of Literature, is a northeast exiled writers representative of .
After the "September 18" Incident, the Northeast, and many of the feelings of the young author successively fled into exile in Guannei After the "September 18" Incident, the Northeast, and many of the feelings of the young author successively fled into exile in Guannei . they brought home to collapse, crushing grief of Heshan, has been widely depicted in that flat,fertile black above on the life and struggle, awake and they brought home to collapse, crushing grief of Heshan, has been widely depicted in that flat,fertile black above on the life and struggle, awake and .
rise up and therefore, they exhibit many of the paintings he hated the country and the homeland of feelings rise up and therefore, they exhibit many of the paintings he hated the country and the homeland of feelings . DuanMu also gave a melancholy nostalgic, with a total area of the suffering of the people were angry about the passions of DuanMu also gave a melancholy nostalgic, with a total area of the suffering of the people were angry about the passions of .
interleaving of thought and, throughout his major works and figures with his magnificent scenes interleaving of thought and, throughout his major works and figures with his magnificent scenes . works, meticulous style, some of the details of the description; to rich customs and dialect, and renders the same strong local works, meticulous style, some of the details of the description; to rich customs and dialect, and renders the same strong local .
Some early short stories, are so succinct and expressive, with rich lyric tinges Some early short stories, are so succinct and expressive, with rich lyric tinges . late some novel,pursue too much grand scenes, not to dig deep, appear jumbled, but has remained one of the distinctive local late some novel,pursue too much grand scenes, not to dig deep, appear jumbled, but has remained one of the distinctive local .
1 1.
Character Biography
DuanMu 1928 into Tianjin Nankai High School, and engaged in the progressive student movement DuanMu 1928 into Tianjin Nankai High School, and engaged in the progressive student movement . 1932 entered Tsinghua University Department of History, joined the Writers' Union, and Xiao Hong Table DuanMu published her debut novel "mother" 1932 entered Tsinghua University Department of History, joined the Writers' Union, and Xiao Hong Table DuanMu published her debut novel "mother" .
1933 began writing the novel "Horqin Banner Grassland", completed in 1935 and became a member of the Northeastern Writers Group in 1930s produced the important influence of the force is one of the 1933 began writing the novel "Horqin Banner Grassland", completed in 1935 and became a member of the Northeastern Writers Group in 1930s produced the important influence of the force is one of the . from 1936 to 1938, he was in Shanghai and Wuhan have all engaged in the activities of the Anti - Japanese War literature, creation also mature and prolific, including novels, "land of the sea", and "Heron Lake of melancholy","far out of the sand" and so has a unique style of short stories, and establishes his position in chinese modern literary arena from 1936 to 1938, he was in Shanghai and Wuhan have all engaged in the activities of the Anti - Japanese War literature, creation also mature and prolific, including novels, "land of the sea", and "Heron Lake of melancholy","far out of the sand" and so has a unique style of short stories, and establishes his position in chinese modern literary arena .
1938 May, Duanmu and Xiao Hong in Wuhan married 1938 May, Duanmu and Xiao Hong in Wuhan married . 1942 Xiao Hong died of an illness in Hong Kong, Duanmu sojourn in Guilin, and later traveled to Chongqing, Shanghai and Hong Kong are actively involved in the new products have a long product with novel "Dajiang", "Big Time", "Tide", "Horqin Banner Grassland" and many short stories, in which "all the new tidbits"," Feng Lingdu "," red "," Red Night "," E's Fort of "language are both influential masterpiece 1942 Xiao Hong died of an illness in Hong Kong, Duanmu sojourn in Guilin, and later traveled to Chongqing, Shanghai and Hong Kong are actively involved in the new products have a long product with novel "Dajiang", "Big Time", "Tide", "Horqin Banner Grassland" and many short stories, in which "all the new tidbits"," Feng Lingdu "," red "," Red Night "," E's Fort of "language are both influential masterpiece .
1949 founding of the People's Republic of China on the eve of the 1949 founding of the People's Republic of China on the eve of the. Duan returned to Beijing from Hong Kong from the 1950s to the early 1960s, he has gone to the countryside, the factories and military units into the thick of life, and wrote "ink erg Riviere", "Wind From the Plains"," flower of the same stone as" like a lot of celebrating the new life of prose works Duan returned to Beijing from Hong Kong from the 1950s to the early 1960s, he has gone to the countryside, the factories and military units into the thick of life, and wrote "ink erg Riviere", "Wind From the Plains"," flower of the same stone as" like a lot of celebrating the new life of prose works .
in May 1960, with Zhong Yao group wedding in May 1960, with Zhong Yao group wedding . Shinianhaojie, Duanmu with greater enthusiasm and more diligent and industrious creation of the new period literature development course, successively produced "miss Laoshe's proses first and cultural essays," the scenery of the south ", etc in the novella.in particular, a novel by Cao Xueqin "outstanding influence
1979" Cao Xueqin "followed the", which includes the much acclaimed 1979" Cao Xueqin "followed the", which includes the much acclaimed . 1980, Duanmu was elected vice chairman of Beijing Writers Association, and in 1984 was elected a member of the board of directors of the Writers 1980, Duanmu was elected vice chairman of Beijing Writers Association, and in 1984 was elected a member of the board of directors of the Writers .
1985, "Cao Xueqin" in volume (with Mrs. Zhong Yao group), published in the Chinese contemporary literature history began with heavy pen 5 October 1996, the crossing of the Contemporary literary writers in Liaoning province, to Beijing due to illness, died at the age of 84 5 October 1996, the crossing of the Contemporary literary writers in Liaoning province, to Beijing due to illness, died at the age of 84 .
To By The Pseudonym
This: His Or Her Adoptive Fatherapos; S Surname
Chinese famous painter Guo Duanmu Mengxi and grandson of Duanmu said to Xiaomin, Duanmu said tin content is a dream, Mr. Duan Mu Hongliang "in his pen on the encounter, because there were women in the family asked to, and then the president had said Mr DuanMu's surname is not a header, is his or her adoptive fatherapos; s change of surname, as well as the later short stories under the name" Heron Lake of melancholy "
Second Statement: To Avoid Persecution
"Fujian Daily" on October 9, 2002 Wu Gui Ling wrote in an essay for "the war to a writer under the pen name", "It says that time due to special historical background, Cao Jingping in spirit, to avoid persecution, gave herself a" neither in that restaurant again let person hard to imitate the name "Fujian Daily" on October 9, 2002 Wu Gui Ling wrote in an essay for "the war to a writer under the pen name", "It says that time due to special historical background, Cao Jingping in spirit, to avoid persecution, gave herself a" neither in that restaurant again let person hard to imitate the name . So, Duanmu 'surnames, there had appeared very impressed of Northeast Chinese sorghum in red beam diversion' So, Duanmu 'surnames, there had appeared very impressed of Northeast Chinese sorghum in red beam diversion' .
name so that his name became Duanmu Hongliang ' name so that his name became Duanmu Hongliang '., as he was out of reach when White Terror, openly using the red one, is an easy target for suspected , as he was out of reach when White Terror, openly using the red one, is an easy target for suspected .
So, He's a brainstorm.There's an Duanmu Hongliang 'red' is replaced by the words' Hong But Duanmu Hong Liang 'and don't like the name of a person, he has remade for Liang' benign ' But Duanmu Hong Liang 'and don't like the name of a person, he has remade for Liang' benign '.
such DuanMu' became Cao Jingping, who writes under the name " such DuanMu' became Cao Jingping, who writes under the name ". r 2 r 2.
Character Anecdote
Love Life
Xiao Hong and DuanMu Duanmu) (hereinafter referred to as the 1937 October met in Wuhan because of Xiao Hong and DuanMu Duanmu) (hereinafter referred to as the 1937 October met in Wuhan because of . are fellow - townsmen of the northeast provinces, also a writer, Xiao Hong and Duanmu couples start kind of getting along, according to are fellow - townsmen of the northeast provinces, also a writer, Xiao Hong and Duanmu couples start kind of getting along, according to .
Sikkim reminiscences written at a branch of the four people together like brothers and sisters, and like the sound of The Comrade, cafeterias, but casually, often discuss the, development of the times, threatened to organize communication teams, opened a restaurant like Sikkim reminiscences written at a branch of the four people together like brothers and sisters, and like the sound of The Comrade, cafeterias, but casually, often discuss the, development of the times, threatened to organize communication teams, opened a restaurant like . during that time, Xiao Hong's Duanmu glad about the two people on a number of issues opinion shared by during that time, Xiao Hong's Duanmu glad about the two people on a number of issues opinion shared by .
Duanmu tall, wearing a brim, speak and drizzle, introverted, aloof,Gentle, with Xiao Jun that rugged, strong, bold, wild, and in contrast to the Duanmu tall, wearing a brim, speak and drizzle, introverted, aloof,Gentle, with Xiao Jun that rugged, strong, bold, wild, and in contrast to the . when several people are debating the issue, Duanmu generally stand in the dreary while when several people are debating the issue, Duanmu generally stand in the dreary while .
Duanmu never interact with human head on, just sit on the Duanmu never interact with human head on, just sit on the . tactic to keep all these lead to the generation of Xiao Hong and Xiao Hong tactic to keep all these lead to the generation of Xiao Hong and Xiao Hong .
seemed particularly pleased with Duanmu "does not just respect her, and boldly to praise her work exceeds the forces' achievement" seemed particularly pleased with Duanmu "does not just respect her, and boldly to praise her work exceeds the forces' achievement" . This is my other friends haven't done it in the past only This is my other friends haven't done it in the past only .
Lu Xun and Hu Feng Xiao - hong's underappreciated talent, Xiao Jun did not say so, is unconvinced, and other friends Lu Xun and Hu Feng Xiao - hong's underappreciated talent, Xiao Jun did not say so, is unconvinced, and other friends . therefore Duanmu on Xiao Hong Literary Achievements of appreciation,Pairs of Xiao Hong has a special meaning, cause her to feel from one of the men on her talented praise therefore Duanmu on Xiao Hong Literary Achievements of appreciation,Pairs of Xiao Hong has a special meaning, cause her to feel from one of the men on her talented praise .
This di Xiao cracks the already - troubled romantic encounters new test This di Xiao cracks the already - troubled romantic encounters new test . Xiao Jun, Duanmu Xiao Hong and sensitively found three people in the relationship between the subtle change in Linfen Xiao Jun, Duanmu Xiao Hong and sensitively found three people in the relationship between the subtle change in Linfen .
Xiao Hong and Xiao Jun respectively after, Duanmu and have more contact, often take the initiative to Duanmu talking about creation, about her origins and Xiao Hong and Xiao Jun respectively after, Duanmu and have more contact, often take the initiative to Duanmu talking about creation, about her origins and . Seck et al who strolls around the ancient city of Xian, enjoy the Forest of Steles Seck et al who strolls around the ancient city of Xian, enjoy the Forest of Steles .
and two others were more understanding, but also doesn't have a romantic relationship, until Xiao Jun arrived at Xi 'an, Xiao Hong and Xiao Jun officially broke up,Xiao Hong and Duanmu is also not really thinking about the relationship at that moment Duanmu and two others were more understanding, but also doesn't have a romantic relationship, until Xiao Jun arrived at Xi 'an, Xiao Hong and Xiao Jun officially broke up,Xiao Hong and Duanmu is also not really thinking about the relationship at that moment Duanmu . also never wanted to marry, while Xiao Hong also couldn't make up her mind what to do but the two broke up after also never wanted to marry, while Xiao Hong also couldn't make up her mind what to do but the two broke up after .
Xiao, the situation worsened, he served as the rapid development of the Xiao, the situation worsened, he served as the rapid development of the . in 1938, Xiao Hong and Duanmu in Wuhan, May wedding in Wuhan for in 1938, Xiao Hong and Duanmu in Wuhan, May wedding in Wuhan for .
two of Shaw's divorced friend and most regret, and therefore bringing about the condemnation of Duanmu is a third party, in fact, this is not fair two of Shaw's divorced friend and most regret, and therefore bringing about the condemnation of Duanmu is a third party, in fact, this is not fair . Xiao Hong and Xiao Duan in the two previous break - up exchanges don't go beyond friendship, only to Xiao - together, the relationship - - only has qualitative leaps.It's not blind love for young boys and girls, with a rather sober color
when Hu Feng's proposal allowing the bride and groom talk about love, Xiao Hong, said: "Zhang Xiong, liver section from the pockets of the lungs, and I have no romantic love DuanMu when Hu Feng's proposal allowing the bride and groom talk about love, Xiao Hong, said: "Zhang Xiong, liver section from the pockets of the lungs, and I have no romantic love DuanMu . history was the creation of the People's Government to Saburo forever apart until after I had my history was the creation of the People's Government to Saburo forever apart until after I had my .
DuanMu DuanMu nothing too high on the wish, I only want to be normal people in the area where the type of husband and wife DuanMu DuanMu nothing too high on the wish, I only want to be normal people in the area where the type of husband and wife . no quarrel, no rowdy session, no cheating, no sneer, only through mutual understanding, caring, considerate no quarrel, no rowdy session, no cheating, no sneer, only through mutual understanding, caring, considerate .
" But Xiaohong and Duanmu after combining.Many friends of the alienation, she felt the friendship of the blockade, which brought her a new troubles in the wake of Xiao Hong and she felt the friendship of the blockade, which brought her a new troubles in the wake of Xiao Hong and .
Duanmu is initially combined with emotional foundation of Duanmu is initially combined with emotional foundation of . they are about personality differences between life gradually emerged and the mutual will feel a sense of loss and disillusionment, emotional tragedy is inevitable, although stubborn and brave, but ultimately required the husband's care and tenderness, especially in hard times while Duanmu they are about personality differences between life gradually emerged and the mutual will feel a sense of loss and disillusionment, emotional tragedy is inevitable, although stubborn and brave, but ultimately required the husband's care and tenderness, especially in hard times while Duanmu .
seriously ill since childhood, is subjected to only the care of others, too much life quickly, does not also do not know to love and care for his wife, but still take Xiao Hong to had on his involvement seriously ill since childhood, is subjected to only the care of others, too much life quickly, does not also do not know to love and care for his wife, but still take Xiao Hong to had on his involvement . retreat from Wuhan,Xiao Duan let go first went without him, the Xiao Hong in Hong Kong agreed his breakout, he prepared to sortie, which was his own and makes one feel left abandoned natural xiaohong retreat from Wuhan,Xiao Duan let go first went without him, the Xiao Hong in Hong Kong agreed his breakout, he prepared to sortie, which was his own and makes one feel left abandoned natural xiaohong .
plus Japan invaded Hong Kong, quack misdiagnosis, Xiao Hong and Xiao Hong as the disease progresses, the situations such as plus Japan invaded Hong Kong, quack misdiagnosis, Xiao Hong and Xiao Hong as the disease progresses, the situations such as . unfortunately finally in 1942, died on Jan. 22,
Duanmu in Xiao Hong's death 18 years later remarried Zhong Yao group as wives, Therefore He of emotion are still a very deep, he not only kept the one wisp of hair of Xiao Yi, Xiao Hong wrote poetry and often miss, these poems are not published,He just said, on Xiao Hong's feelings after Duanmu in Xiao Hong's death 18 years later remarried Zhong Yao group as wives, Therefore He of emotion are still a very deep, he not only kept the one wisp of hair of Xiao Yi, Xiao Hong wrote poetry and often miss, these poems are not published,He just said, on Xiao Hong's feelings after . Shinianhaojie, Duanmu almost every year. I should go to Guangzhou Yinhe Cemetery, Xiao Hong is a grave, I can't go yourself when they go to a friend, and wrote the elegy for offerings to the tomb of
on 4 November 1987, Duanmu with Zhong Yao Xiao Hong to group together before the tomb sweeping and dedication for the song, entitled "Forestsong, Xiao Hong is a grave": death be apart. Don't forget, full moon landing and the roof and the Plum and Willow River, the Hulan River by Xiao Xiang also wash away the old and the point, ink mottled bamboo carving Xinhuang Xi candle with Charming Zhengguang, a suitcase of sword - fern, and enjoy unlimited calendar, mountain and water the same chord Zhang Xi candle with Charming Zhengguang, a suitcase of sword - fern, and enjoy unlimited calendar, mountain and water the same chord Zhang .
non - distal ends of the earth,Galaxy across it non - distal ends of the earth,Galaxy across it . night, Circumbendibus Duanmu heart occupies very important position, aloof and proud introvert he only way we have come to express his thoughts, his condolences, his confession, this is truly a touching night, Circumbendibus Duanmu heart occupies very important position, aloof and proud introvert he only way we have come to express his thoughts, his condolences, his confession, this is truly a touching .
pity Xiao Hong is heard no more, she's destined to walk alone, this is one of the female destiny pity Xiao Hong is heard no more, she's destined to walk alone, this is one of the female destiny . 3 3.
Sojourn In Guilin
Mr. Duan Guilin during the sojourn, he produced a large body of work, the relevant end of the study, looked up to him in Guilin during this time as a key DuanMu in Guilin, the main contents of literary writing, a lot of writing results indicate that the Guilin during the period of his life writing novels is an important period for DuanMu in Guilin, the main contents of literary writing, a lot of writing results indicate that the Guilin during the period of his life writing novels is an important period for .
DuanMu's main creative content, in Guilin, he wrote a great DuanMu's main creative content, in Guilin, he wrote a great . novels include "First Kiss" (short stories)," Early Spring "(short stories)," E's Castle "(short stories)," Horqin Banner Grassland "(novel, unfinished)," piano "(short stories),"Red Night" (short stories), "The Goddess" (short stories)," Eve "(short stories)," Hunger "(short stories)," at what number "(novel, unfinished), published a novel" Dajiang "revival (Guilin Liangyou Book Press, 1943 April) novels include "First Kiss" (short stories)," Early Spring "(short stories)," E's Castle "(short stories)," Horqin Banner Grassland "(novel, unfinished)," piano "(short stories),"Red Night" (short stories), "The Goddess" (short stories)," Eve "(short stories)," Hunger "(short stories)," at what number "(novel, unfinished), published a novel" Dajiang "revival (Guilin Liangyou Book Press, 1943 April) .
" Horqin Banner Grassland "DuanMu's early works are an important source of novel " Horqin Banner Grassland "DuanMu's early works are an important source of novel . 1942), from Hong Kong to Guilin, with a distant homeland of the yearning, began writing a sequel to" Horqin Banner Grassland "second 1942), from Hong Kong to Guilin, with a distant homeland of the yearning, began writing a sequel to" Horqin Banner Grassland "second .
this second and later, unable to finish, also failed to produce a printed book,was published in March 1943 to November Guilin "published by the literary magazine" vol. 2, Nos. 3 to No. 6 and Part 3, Vol. 1, a total of 5, about 4 million words 5 in this chapter, the main character is two, one is some researchers believe that the first end of the novel had been tortured dead Lingzi, one is the first appearances of yet - to - brother Ding Ding Lan 5 in this chapter, the main character is two, one is some researchers believe that the first end of the novel had been tortured dead Lingzi, one is the first appearances of yet - to - brother Ding Ding Lan .
Duanmu Hongliang s novels embodies the Chinese women's status, destiny and human nature etc. thinking of problem DuanMu in Guilin, a short story written by mainly the "early spring", "The First Kiss these works like DuanMu in Guilin, a short story written by mainly the "early spring", "The First Kiss these works like .
,write a batch of land in his hometown on the life of Chunliang beautiful peasant girls ,write a batch of land in his hometown on the life of Chunliang beautiful peasant girls . DuanMu over their body, which held his distant love affair, which held his homeland disaster concerns DuanMu over their body, which held his distant love affair, which held his homeland disaster concerns .
"First Kiss"," Early Spring ", representing the 1940s Duanmu Hongliang s novels of the highest achievements of the "First Kiss"," Early Spring ", representing the 1940s Duanmu Hongliang s novels of the highest achievements of the . two works, both write from his earliest childhood life two works, both write from his earliest childhood life .
novels wrote a stiring of emotion, with bright and fine descriptions of scenery, moving the Character s Depiction, bloom and general literary works of different artistic charm and artistic conception, has truly reflected the novels in a poetic beautyso as to become the Chinese short stories in the 1940s also saw an important harvest novels wrote a stiring of emotion, with bright and fine descriptions of scenery, moving the Character s Depiction, bloom and general literary works of different artistic charm and artistic conception, has truly reflected the novels in a poetic beautyso as to become the Chinese short stories in the 1940s also saw an important harvest . DuanMu in this period of time. At some mythological fiction, historical fiction, such as" Rebecca "," goddess", "piano", "Bu Feiyan" etc., are also describe
center of these novels, the author is full of vivid and distinct love and hate center of these novels, the author is full of vivid and distinct love and hate . DuanMu just through rural youth beautiful women images in their miseries are described, in which he slopped about the wickedness of the world the divine infinite love, kindness and sympathy for the unfortunate people of DuanMu just through rural youth beautiful women images in their miseries are described, in which he slopped about the wickedness of the world the divine infinite love, kindness and sympathy for the unfortunate people of .
in Guilin, also the creation of the "Qingwen", "Lin","Anna Karenina" (drama), "Red Buddha biography" and other plays; "Ai Li Man", "lean stone", "autumn visit dong li terature and in Guilin, also the creation of the "Qingwen", "Lin","Anna Karenina" (drama), "Red Buddha biography" and other plays; "Ai Li Man", "lean stone", "autumn visit dong li terature and . published works in addition to the above, according to the writer Duanmu Hongliang s access, we have also learned that DuanMu in Guilin, also written" chai "(screenplay)," Dragon Lady "," March "and" notes published works in addition to the above, according to the writer Duanmu Hongliang s access, we have also learned that DuanMu in Guilin, also written" chai "(screenplay)," Dragon Lady "," March "and" notes .
, 'are decided to have it published, sent a notice, after Guilin to evacuate, publications and was forced to cease publication, but never published , 'are decided to have it published, sent a notice, after Guilin to evacuate, publications and was forced to cease publication, but never published . DuanMu in Guilin and wrote several papers in literature and literary notes by DuanMu in Guilin and wrote several papers in literature and literary notes by .
with "certain characters to Anna Karenina,""Historical issue" (forum) record, "follows a private Notes (Notes)," On Ai "," to describe people learning A Dream of Red Mansions" (essays), "My experience of writing") and many other articles with "certain characters to Anna Karenina,""Historical issue" (forum) record, "follows a private Notes (Notes)," On Ai "," to describe people learning A Dream of Red Mansions" (essays), "My experience of writing") and many other articles . can be seen, in Guilin in the War of Resistance Against Japan is a large amount of participating recreational activities, the outcome of writing is rich, works better before the war are more varied in the form, content, theme, now expanded to can be seen, in Guilin in the War of Resistance Against Japan is a large amount of participating recreational activities, the outcome of writing is rich, works better before the war are more varied in the form, content, theme, now expanded to .
Transition Style
Ideas Of Creation And The Promotion Of Transition
DuanMu in Guilin, he is a creative idea, creative road is a large fluctuation in a period of transformation, DuanMu in Guilin, he is a creative idea, creative road is a large fluctuation in a period of transformation, . 1942, arrived in Guilin soon wrote "My experience of writing", which was his own creation of a decade, this article, the expression of his very important literary - minded 1942, arrived in Guilin soon wrote "My experience of writing", which was his own creation of a decade, this article, the expression of his very important literary - minded .
he proposed writing fiction is a kind of philosophical thinking of a career, he proposed writing fiction is a kind of philosophical thinking of a career, . he said: "The literature because they are hidden in the he said: "The literature because they are hidden in the .
philosophy" in his view, the distinction between first - class second - rate novel this philosophy" in his view, the distinction between first - class second - rate novel this . in the literature idea, i. e.,He started receiving MAO Ze - dong Thought
DuanMu are summarized in the Prophase of the War of Resistance Against Japan some works focus on content while only ignore the form of lessons, try to explore "the fresh, lively Chinese people love to see China Style and China Manner" DuanMu are summarized in the Prophase of the War of Resistance Against Japan some works focus on content while only ignore the form of lessons, try to explore "the fresh, lively Chinese people love to see China Style and China Manner" . can be considered, in Guilin started his own project in the form of conscious pursuit and explores the form, pursuing "the people's literature" to compose, perform the Louisianan can be considered, in Guilin started his own project in the form of conscious pursuit and explores the form, pursuing "the people's literature" to compose, perform the Louisianan .
DuanMu in Guilin, said: "to become part of" a countryman ", the future of literature is a paean of praise to the people of the cacique, people hero, people from all walks of life" of the "people's literature"(In 1943, "China's post - war literary outlook 'Union) DuanMu in Guilin, said: "to become part of" a countryman ", the future of literature is a paean of praise to the people of the cacique, people hero, people from all walks of life" of the "people's literature"(In 1943, "China's post - war literary outlook 'Union) . He's in a self - conscious pursuit of" hillbilly ", referring to" the fresh, lively Chinese civilians were loved by the Chinese - style and China that the creation of the road He's in a self - conscious pursuit of" hillbilly ", referring to" the fresh, lively Chinese civilians were loved by the Chinese - style and China that the creation of the road .
write his familiar, familiar in the redneck write his familiar, familiar in the redneck . "Horqin Banner Grassland" second, "Early Spring", as a period of important works in, he show his pursuit of this creation, this creative shift "Horqin Banner Grassland" second, "Early Spring", as a period of important works in, he show his pursuit of this creation, this creative shift .
'theme From Reality Into History
in the Prophase of the War of Resistance, in Chongqing, Hong Kong, wrote the anti - Japanese army and the guerrillas to reflect the life of the novel "Dajiang", a novella, "Wicker Outside", the short story "The Snail", there have been published as a collection of short stories" Fenglingdu "in the Prophase of the War of Resistance, in Chongqing, Hong Kong, wrote the anti - Japanese army and the guerrillas to reflect the life of the novel "Dajiang", a novella, "Wicker Outside", the short story "The Snail", there have been published as a collection of short stories" Fenglingdu ". these works, in addition to the individual chapters, mostly because it was written a comprehensive Anti - Japanese War broke out after the country's opposition to Japan struggles the life and a home picture of society, as can be seen, most of them are mating anti - war propaganda of the hurry - up these works, in addition to the individual chapters, mostly because it was written a comprehensive Anti - Japanese War broke out after the country's opposition to Japan struggles the life and a home picture of society, as can be seen, most of them are mating anti - war propaganda of the hurry - up .
This is the Anti - Japanese War Salvation, DuanMu's enthusiasm for moral education, is a writer in his own pen, This is the Anti - Japanese War Salvation, DuanMu's enthusiasm for moral education, is a writer in his own pen,. 1938 served in the War of the, due to the political situation of darkness and Kuomintang cultural movement, there is a limit to the life of a writer in the Kuomintang areas during the early days of the Anti - Japanese War the kind of the front line to get to the public of the possible, dark, dank climate of society made writers gradually into history to find writers: 1938 served in the War of the, due to the political situation of darkness and Kuomintang cultural movement, there is a limit to the life of a writer in the Kuomintang areas during the early days of the Anti - Japanese War the kind of the front line to get to the public of the possible, dark, dank climate of society made writers gradually into history to find writers: .
1942 DuanMu to Guilin, also write that exposed the dark rule of the Kuomintang "at what number", but due to age and environmental restrictions, he won't be the front line, had hoped to infiltrate 1942 DuanMu to Guilin, also write that exposed the dark rule of the Kuomintang "at what number", but due to age and environmental restrictions, he won't be the front line, had hoped to infiltrate . history at this time he wrote "Horqin Banner Grassland Episode II, the War Department in conjunction with the relevant,But isn't a realistic war life history at this time he wrote "Horqin Banner Grassland Episode II, the War Department in conjunction with the relevant,But isn't a realistic war life .
works is his" early spring "," First Kiss", "Red Night" and the like, writing in the memory of the old life rather than real - life content, his" goddess" and the historical novel A Dream of Red Mansions" and other dramas, and his writing poetry, he embodied the creation of such a change works is his" early spring "," First Kiss", "Red Night" and the like, writing in the memory of the old life rather than real - life content, his" goddess" and the historical novel A Dream of Red Mansions" and other dramas, and his writing poetry, he embodied the creation of such a change .
- The State Of Mind By The Passion To Aesthetics;
DuanMu's such a lot with talented writer DuanMu's such a lot with talented writer . can be considered, in his early works written between "Horqin Banner Grassland", "hate" when it exhibits a high artistic talent can be considered, in his early works written between "Horqin Banner Grassland", "hate" when it exhibits a high artistic talent .
but his early efforts, after all, is more than artistic passion, 1942 DuanMu to Guilin after, due to the relatively stable life behind him have time and energy brooding over the past few years the creative journey, he began to focus on the strength of the aesthetic, the pursuit of artistic value but his early efforts, after all, is more than artistic passion, 1942 DuanMu to Guilin after, due to the relatively stable life behind him have time and energy brooding over the past few years the creative journey, he began to focus on the strength of the aesthetic, the pursuit of artistic value . he proposed "by the US to" true "art," he said. "The beauty of art is rooted in the life of a true"
in this period he wrote "follows a private mind" and said:"I think in the course of literature, from the aesthetic angle also can achieve true in this period he wrote "follows a private mind" and said:"I think in the course of literature, from the aesthetic angle also can achieve true . realm, having been true, it certainly is beautiful realm, having been true, it certainly is beautiful .
" he also said: If the US were really free, that beauty is lost and the health value " he also said: If the US were really free, that beauty is lost and the health value . him at this time, seem to found in 1936 to write "hate" those novels with an artistic vision, in "early spring", "First Kiss" and other novels in the artistic charm of intoxicating and obsessed with him at this time, seem to found in 1936 to write "hate" those novels with an artistic vision, in "early spring", "First Kiss" and other novels in the artistic charm of intoxicating and obsessed with .
ingenious ideas, exotic, charming character of accurate and elegant, his work reached the then ingenious ideas, exotic, charming character of accurate and elegant, his work reached the then . situation can be said that this period of Duanmu Hongliang s novels are quite high artistic situation can be said that this period of Duanmu Hongliang s novels are quite high artistic .
Creative Thinking By Attention To The Political And Ideological And Cultural Interest
Through the 1940s DuanMu to Guilin and wrote a series of works, thinking he can see on the attention by politics to the thoughts and culture in the first place, it is Through the 1940s DuanMu to Guilin and wrote a series of works, thinking he can see on the attention by politics to the thoughts and culture in the first place, it is . "Horqin Banner Grassland" Episode Two "published chapters, the protagonist as a child, her life, death, fate should think about in the philosophical significance of the content, as this subject is" first kiss"," Early Spring "short stories of the Chinese women's status, destiny, humanity's concerns; this period DuanMu began writing" A Dream of Red Mansions" of the screenplay, writing "the Last Forty Chapters of A Dream of Red Mansions,DuanMu isn't escapism, he is in the Chinese historical culture of deep thinking, understanding the modern society of China, to explore China's future "Horqin Banner Grassland" Episode Two "published chapters, the protagonist as a child, her life, death, fate should think about in the philosophical significance of the content, as this subject is" first kiss"," Early Spring "short stories of the Chinese women's status, destiny, humanity's concerns; this period DuanMu began writing" A Dream of Red Mansions" of the screenplay, writing "the Last Forty Chapters of A Dream of Red Mansions,DuanMu isn't escapism, he is in the Chinese historical culture of deep thinking, understanding the modern society of China, to explore China's future .
can be said that all of his works, which reflect his concern to Chinese history and culture, embodying the Chinese historical culture by hatred to love to melancholy to create emotional can be said that all of his works, which reflect his concern to Chinese history and culture, embodying the Chinese historical culture by hatred to love to melancholy to create emotional . he has devoted his artistic talent that had attached itself to his most familiar to the person skilled in the art in living memory, which is seen in his own vision with concern, also invested in Horqin Banner Grassland, a move to a higher plane, giving a picture of Horqin Banner Grassland he has devoted his artistic talent that had attached itself to his most familiar to the person skilled in the art in living memory, which is seen in his own vision with concern, also invested in Horqin Banner Grassland, a move to a higher plane, giving a picture of Horqin Banner Grassland .
by means of a point), and wrote a truly Chinese culture connotation of the grassland,the land of China, China of the sons of the earth, so his novels have a high ideological and cultural values by means of a point), and wrote a truly Chinese culture connotation of the grassland,the land of China, China of the sons of the earth, so his novels have a high ideological and cultural values .
Artistic Style By The Masculine To Feminine
Baren is greatly influenced by the comments that the "erect" Horqin Banner Grassland "," said, "the author of the beauty of the grasslands of the boundless enthusiasm and a deep potential and the symphonic poem 'march of China", "Horqin Banner Grassland" is" how vast, are loud, magnificent poem Baren is greatly influenced by the comments that the "erect" Horqin Banner Grassland "," said, "the author of the beauty of the grasslands of the boundless enthusiasm and a deep potential and the symphonic poem 'march of China", "Horqin Banner Grassland" is" how vast, are loud, magnificent poem . "he also said:" This novel is" Blown "of strong and light................................................................................" about the argument, is profound and accurate, said Duanmu Hongliang s creation style of liu, hale and hearty, atmosphere, foregone conclusion
for decades until the early 1980s, the scholars say to DuanMu's creation is still referred to as" from Ohno's Treasures",still admire and praise their masculinity while filling for decades until the early 1980s, the scholars say to DuanMu's creation is still referred to as" from Ohno's Treasures",still admire and praise their masculinity while filling . "Horqin Banner Grassland" Millicent, now what can see five, missing a masculine, feminine, especially a soft - spoken woman Lingzi at this time seemed to be the hero of this novel, there are five chapters chapters written Lingzi, its authors write sad, write it, write its psychological, write to, dappled with tenderness, 10 years ago to write "Horqin Banner Grassland" is a vigorous, bold and unconstrained, the tough - guy "Horqin Banner Grassland" Millicent, now what can see five, missing a masculine, feminine, especially a soft - spoken woman Lingzi at this time seemed to be the hero of this novel, there are five chapters chapters written Lingzi, its authors write sad, write it, write its psychological, write to, dappled with tenderness, 10 years ago to write "Horqin Banner Grassland" is a vigorous, bold and unconstrained, the tough - guy .
painterly style of his" First Kiss", "Early Spring" and other short stories, especially, the tenderness and warmth, spill, where this attractive painterly style of his" First Kiss", "Early Spring" and other short stories, especially, the tenderness and warmth, spill, where this attractive . he wrote some short stories,This is the basic style, with its 1930s works compared to the field of view of the obvious and enormous stylistic transition he wrote some short stories,This is the basic style, with its 1930s works compared to the field of view of the obvious and enormous stylistic transition .
DuanMu in Guilin of creation, and his creation activity to build on past achievements, laid the groundwork for a mature novel of status - of - all - or - break moment for the DuanMu in Guilin of creation, and his creation activity to build on past achievements, laid the groundwork for a mature novel of status - of - all - or - break moment for the . this period his works and so will the Chinese society and its culture was more profound, more skilful artistic expression was this period his works and so will the Chinese society and its culture was more profound, more skilful artistic expression was .
he inherited early creation "Horqin Banner Grassland" on the life of the deep and fine feeling, the passion, but also overcome the early days of the Anti - Japanese War to publicize the ills instead of art,The War of the era have entrusted this great country of love into a new life in the deep understanding and vivid manifestation of the disease, which established his lifetime achievement he inherited early creation "Horqin Banner Grassland" on the life of the deep and fine feeling, the passion, but also overcome the early days of the Anti - Japanese War to publicize the ills instead of art,The War of the era have entrusted this great country of love into a new life in the deep understanding and vivid manifestation of the disease, which established his lifetime achievement . at the beginning of September 1944, had attended the burial ceremony after Wang Luyan away from Guilin, With Xianggui, beat a hasty retreat to a trickle, has decamped to Guizhou Zunyi at the beginning of September 1944, had attended the burial ceremony after Wang Luyan away from Guilin, With Xianggui, beat a hasty retreat to a trickle, has decamped to Guizhou Zunyi .
, where he and Xiong Fuxi, qin et al after , where he and Xiong Fuxi, qin et al after . newspaper in 1945, he went to Chongqing newspaper in 1945, he went to Chongqing .
The Kop Duanmu
Mr. Duan is a bona fide "Red Mansions", his lifelong obsession Hongxue wrote" DuanMu Detailed Study of the Dream of the Red Mansion "are among the influence of masterpieces wrote" DuanMu Detailed Study of the Dream of the Red Mansion "are among the influence of masterpieces .
DuanMu 'reserch on Dream of Red Mansions" is a year out, and I always see over and over again, read it again and again, you have got to love DuanMu 'reserch on Dream of Red Mansions" is a year out, and I always see over and over again, read it again and again, you have got to love . DuanMu' A Dream of Red Mansions", the biggest reason is for the purpose of Cao Xueqin's Feelings DuanMu' A Dream of Red Mansions", the biggest reason is for the purpose of Cao Xueqin's Feelings .
DuanMu doctrine has made a poem, written to this DuanMu worked as a poem, ode to the poetry of Cao Xueqin: Daiyu cry - can cry to death, the absurd and nobody understands the author mad!crimpy leaders before they book Xun, shed blood and tears DuanMu doctrine has made a poem, written to this DuanMu worked as a poem, ode to the poetry of Cao Xueqin: Daiyu cry - can cry to death, the absurd and nobody understands the author mad!crimpy leaders before they book Xun, shed blood and tears . DuanMu poems don't like him, because he is the truth from the start of Cao Xueqin, DuanMu poems don't like him, because he is the truth from the start of Cao Xueqin, .
The love of beauty, and later reached the point that really really love The love of beauty, and later reached the point that really really love ., , .
must be true for the sake of beauty, that is true love, while the final was played on Xun truth must be true for the sake of beauty, that is true love, while the final was played on Xun truth . Further Duanmu and one that Mr "Cao Xueqin (Part 1)" is also rare masterpieces Further Duanmu and one that Mr "Cao Xueqin (Part 1)" is also rare masterpieces .
4 4.
Literary Works Characteristics
DuanMu's works, from his first novel "Horqin Banner Grassland" (1934), "the land of the sea", in "Short Stories" Heron Lake of melancholy", "far out of the sand", "hate", "Grandpa eat sorghum porridge" etc, most of which end up in the Northeast's hometown as the background, the exhibit in the national narrative and the double - oppressed the people of disaster fighting and writer DuanMu's works, from his first novel "Horqin Banner Grassland" (1934), "the land of the sea", in "Short Stories" Heron Lake of melancholy", "far out of the sand", "hate", "Grandpa eat sorghum porridge" etc, most of which end up in the Northeast's hometown as the background, the exhibit in the national narrative and the double - oppressed the people of disaster fighting and writer . harboring feelings of melancholy to the nostalgic of the land, the people and by the sufferings of the passions of anger harboring feelings of melancholy to the nostalgic of the land, the people and by the sufferings of the passions of anger .
interleaving of thought and, throughout his major works and figures with a magnificent scenes interleaving of thought and, throughout his major works and figures with a magnificent scenes . works, meticulous style,Some of the details of the description; (5) protruding to the strong local customs and dialect, and renders the same strong local works, meticulous style,Some of the details of the description; (5) protruding to the strong local customs and dialect, and renders the same strong local .
Some early short stories, are so succinct and expressive, with rich lyric tinges Some early short stories, are so succinct and expressive, with rich lyric tinges . period some novels, pursue too much grand scenes, not to dig deep, appear jumbled, but has remained one of the distinctive local period some novels, pursue too much grand scenes, not to dig deep, appear jumbled, but has remained one of the distinctive local .
Bibliography Creation
hate (collection of short stories) in June 1937, Shanghai, Culture Life Press; the land of the sea (novel) 1938 May, Shanghai, life bookstore Temporal Banner Grassland (novel) in May 1939, Shanghai Kaiming Bookstore Fenglingdu (collection of short stories) in December 1939, in Chongqing, Shanghai magazines company scenery of the south (the novel) in May 1940, in Chongqing, the great age of the new company are tidbits (novel) in September 1940, Shanghai Dajiang Press (novel) in April 1944, Guilin,Liangyou Book Press Revival of Arhat Hall (screenplay) Hebei Bangzi in 1952 and February, Beijing, bookstore Butterfly Lovers story - telling, which, in addition to the three evils, Qi Jiguang and Fuzhuanghe (opera scripts) in October 1952, in Beijing, the public Press this sprinkling of Heron Lake melancholy (collection of short stories) in June 1956, Hong Kong, wrought iron and steel company of Veuve Clicquot, Westport (novel, 1958), Beijing, Beijing publishing DuanMu's anthology of June 1978, Hong Kong, the Institute of Literature by Cao Xueqin (scrolled) in April 1980, in Beijing, the Beijing Publishing House of firebird feathers (essays) in July 1981,Hong Kong, the Society of Duanmu Hongliang s novels were selected in March 1982, Shambahala DuanMu MURCEP, January 1983, in Chongqing, Cao Xueqin Huacheng Publishing House (in volume, with Zhong Yao group) in May 1985, Beijing, China at a Beijing Modern Writers' Collection - - DuanMu in November 1988, Hong Kong, Sanlian Bookstore Co Ltd friendship of silk (essays) in January 1993, Chongqing, Huachenghate (collection of short stories) in June 1937, Shanghai, Culture Life Press; the land of the sea (novel) 1938 May, Shanghai, life bookstore Temporal Banner Grassland (novel) in May 1939, Shanghai Kaiming Bookstore Fenglingdu (collection of short stories) in December 1939, in Chongqing, Shanghai magazines company scenery of the south (the novel) in May 1940, in Chongqing, the great age of the new company are tidbits (novel) in September 1940, Shanghai Dajiang Press (novel) in April 1944, Guilin,Liangyou Book Press Revival of Arhat Hall (screenplay) Hebei Bangzi in 1952 and February, Beijing, bookstore Butterfly Lovers story - telling, which, in addition to the three evils, Qi Jiguang and Fuzhuanghe (opera scripts) in October 1952, in Beijing, the public Press this sprinkling of Heron Lake melancholy (collection of short stories) in June 1956, Hong Kong, wrought iron and steel company of Veuve Clicquot, Westport (novel, 1958), Beijing, Beijing publishing DuanMu's anthology of June 1978, Hong Kong, the Institute of Literature by Cao Xueqin (scrolled) in April 1980, in Beijing, the Beijing Publishing House of firebird feathers (essays) in July 1981,Hong Kong, the Society of Duanmu Hongliang s novels were selected in March 1982, Shambahala DuanMu MURCEP, January 1983, in Chongqing, Cao Xueqin Huacheng Publishing House (in volume, with Zhong Yao group) in May 1985, Beijing, China at a Beijing Modern Writers' Collection - - DuanMu in November 1988, Hong Kong, Sanlian Bookstore Co Ltd friendship of silk (essays) in January 1993, Chongqing, Huacheng.