循證醫學名詞術語總匯
http://www.bioon.com生物谷網站作特徵曲線（ROC曲線）receiveroperatorcharacteristiccurve
隨機對照臨床試驗randomizedclinicaltrials,RCT
隨機對照試驗randomizedcontroltrial,RCT
隨機化隱藏randomizationconcealment
隨機效應模型randomeffectmodel
T
特異度specificity
同行評價colleagueevaluation
統計效能（把握度）power
同質性檢驗testsforhomogeneity
W
外在真實性externalvalidity
完成治療分析perprotocol，PP
腕管綜合徵carpaltunnelsyndrome,CTS
衛生技術healthtechnology
衛生技術評估healthtechnologyassessment,HTA
X
系統評價systematicreview,SR
相對獲益增加率relativebenefitincrease,RBI
相對危險度relativerisk，RR
相對危險度降低率relativeriskreduction,RRR
相對危險度增加率relativeriskincrease,RRI
效果effectiveness
效力efficacy
效應尺度effectmagnitude
效應量effectsize
序貫試驗sequentialtrial
選擇性偏倚selectionbias
循證兒科學evidence-basedpediatrics
循證婦產科學evidence-basedgynecology&obstetrics
循證購買evidence-basedpurchasing
循證護理evidence-basednursing
循證決策evidence-baseddecision-making
循證內科學evidence-basedinternalmedicine
循證篩選evidence-basedselection
循證外科學evidence-basedsurgery
循證衛生保健evidence-basedhealthcare
循證診斷evidence-baseddiagnosis
循證醫學evidence-basedmedicine,EBM
Y
亞組分析subgroupanalysis
嚴格評價criticalappraisal
驗後比post-testodds
驗後機率post-testprobability
驗前比pre-testodds
驗前機率pre-testprobability
陽性預測值positivepredictivevalue
原始研究primarystudies
異質性檢驗testsforheterogeneity
意向治療分析intention-to-treat,ITT
陰性預測值negativepredictivevalue
引用偏倚citationbias
尤登指數Youden’sindex
語言偏倚languagebias
預後prognosis
預後因素prognosticfactor
預後指數prognosticindex
原始研究證據primaryresearchevidence
原始研究證據來源primaryresources
Z
沾染contamination
真實性（效度）validity
診斷參照標準referencestandardofdiagnosis
診斷閾值testingthreshold
診斷﹣治療閾值test-treatmentthreshold
質量調整壽命年qualityadjustedlifeyear，QALY
治療閾值Treatmentthreshold
準確度accuracy
自我評價self-evaluation
最佳證據bestevidence
