大學英語4級考試--辭彙與結構習題集萃2200詳解 內容簡介
本書收錄了從各類試題中精選出來的最常用、搭配力最強、考試頻度最大的四級辭彙和短語試題1700題,語法結構部分500題,包括了所有考試頻度大的重要語法項目及固定結構,同時也注意了將每種語法現象不同的試題儘可能齊全地編入,試題的命中率非常高,是大學英語四、六級考生和研究生考生的必讀之書。大學英語4級考試--辭彙與結構習題集萃2200詳解 本書前言
《大學英語四級考試�D�D�D�D辭彙與結構習題集萃2200詳解》主要包括以下內容:(一)關於大學英語四級考試,重點介紹國家教委主持制訂的《大學英語教學大綱》對大學英語四級教學的要求和四級統考試題的內容結構,(二)辭彙與語法結構練習試題,(三)練習答案詳解。
辭彙練習是依照國家教委頒發的《大學英語教學大綱通用辭彙表》(1�D4級),所列辭彙,從國內外各類試題中精選出的最常用、搭配力最強、考試頻度最大的四級辭彙和短語試題1700題。語法結構部分500題,包括了所有考試頻度大的重要語法項目及固定結構,如語態、時態、情態動詞、不定式(含不定式完成式)、分詞和分詞獨立結構,要求以動名詞作賓語的動詞及其結構,關係從句、一致關係,強調句、讓步從句、比較關係從句、複合賓語、倒裝句、省略句、量詞與倍數、附加疑問句、連詞、名詞及所有格等,同時也注意了將每種語法現象不同的試題儘可能齊全地編入,因此,本書試題的命中率非常高。
為幫助讀者精確掌握本書所收辭彙與語法項目的內容,每個練習後面均附有各習題答案的詳細講解,為彌補收詞有限之不足,注釋特別注意了對每個詞條多種搭配的講解,對同義詞和反義詞作了對比列舉,尤其對容易搞錯的同義、近義詞作了詳細講解,同時為了幫助讀者擴充辭彙量,本書儘可能將多義詞的各重要"四級"詞義列入,當各類重要語法項目在練習中第一次遇到時,注釋一般先對該語法項目作總的概括性說明,以使讀者對其先有個全面了解,以後遇到同類語法題時則作簡明講解,以起到鞏固和加深印象之使用。
需要說明的是,《大學英語教學大綱通用辭彙表》(1-4級)所列4000單詞是最基本的常用辭彙,既是四級考試取得成功的基礎,也是六級考試和研究生考試取得成功的基礎,對正規六級試題和考研試題的分析表明,六級試題的辭彙與結構的30小題中,語法結構約占10題,辭彙題20個,其中六級辭彙約6-9個,其餘11-14個仍是四級辭彙,考研試題中的辭彙與語法題有17個四級辭彙題。六級試題和考研試題的語法項目與四級試題內容大體相同,因此,本書是大學英語四、六級考生和研究生考生的必讀之書。
本書的閱讀對象為大學英語四、六級考生,研究生考生、托福考生,EPE考生和英語自學者,也是大學、中學英語教師的有益參考書。
相信本書將有助於廣大讀者熟練掌握英語基礎知識和有效地提高英語應試能力。
大學英語4級考試--辭彙與結構習題集萃2200詳解 本書目錄
前言
1.關於大學英語四級考試
Vocabulary Exercises
2.辭彙練習
Vocabulary Exercises
3.辭彙練習答案及注釋
Answer Keys and the Relevant explanatory Notes on Vocabulary Exercises
4.語法結構練習
Grammatical Structure Exercises
5.語法結構練習答案及注釋
Answer Keys and the Relevant Explanatory Notes on Grammatical Structure Exercises
6.參考答案
Key to Vocabulary Exercises
Key to Grammatical Structure Exercises
大學英語4級考試--辭彙與結構習題集萃2200詳解 文章節選
辭彙練習
1.A university______ teachers, administrators and students
a. composes of b. composes in
c. consists of d. consists in
2. I prefer this diagram ______that one
a. than b. more than c. against d. to
3.You____go now It's getting late
a. had rather b. would rather
c. had better d. would better
4.Hot metal_______ as it grows cooler
a. contracts b. reduces c. condenses d. compresses
5. Joe was ______from school for cheating again and again in his ex- ams
a. excluded b. dismissed c. condenses d. discharged
6.Take your raincoat with you_____ it rains
a. because b. for c. in case d. in any case
7.This is an old photograph of me when I______
a. have short hairs b. had short hairs c. have short hair d. had short hair
8.He____me that he decided to leave on Monday
a. spoke b. said c. talked d. told
9.he was afraid he would have to_____ her invitation to he party
a. refute b. refuse c. return d. decline
10. She wants to know whether the measures have been agreed_____
a. over b. with c. about d. upon
語法結構練習
1.This is the same story ______I heard ten years ago
a. that b. which c. about that d. of which
2.I advised her that in the presence of the princess she should not say anything until_____
a. being asked b. asked c. to be asked d. having been asked
3.It is necessary that an efficient worker______ his work on time
a. accomplishes b. has accomplished
c. can accomplish d. accomplish
4.It was _____ he heard of the victory of the Chinese revolution
a. Stephen that b. by Stephen that
c. from Stephen thatd. with Stephen
5.He was attending a meeting,_______ come to your birthday party then
a. unless he would have b. or he would
c. nevertheless he did not d. or ht would have
6.The curious children watched the towers______
a. erectedb. be erected
c. to be erected d. being erected
7. She never laughed,____ ever lose her temper
a. so did she b. but she did not
c. and nor she didd. nor did she
8. I regret _____ him a thief, but I regret even more his stealing my watch!
a. to call b. to have called
c. having called d. called
9. You are supposed to ____in your composition yesterday
a. hand b. be handing
c. have handedd. handing
10. A new technique _____worked out we set about our project
a. being b. to be c. having d. having been
11.Some people hope, the rains will return and ease the hardship____ better health
a. faced b. faces
c. facingd. to face
12. Ever since The smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they____ better health
a. could have enjoyed b. had enjoyed
c. have been enjoying d. are enjoying
13. He loves doing some reading at home _____to the cinema
a. than to go b. more enjoyed
c. than going d. rather than to go