Basic Introduction
Shenzhou is china s shenzhou spacecraft series one, is the implementation rendezvous docking mission of a second spacecraft, the Shenzhou - 8 early in advance of a task, according to batch production mode, with the Shenzhou VIII, Shenzhou - 10 together through the production test Shenzhou is china s shenzhou spacecraft series one, is the implementation rendezvous docking mission of a second spacecraft, the Shenzhou - 8 early in advance of a task, according to batch production mode, with the Shenzhou VIII, Shenzhou - 10 together through the production test . Therefore, in the implementation of aircraft tracking, rendezvous and docking mission, manned the uplink load and environment provide the tasks, the Shenzhou - 9 and Shenzhou - 4 Therefore, in the implementation of aircraft tracking, rendezvous and docking mission, manned the uplink load and environment provide the tasks, the Shenzhou - 9 and Shenzhou - 4 .
2 send the Shenzhou - 9 new breakthrough is to conquer "manual control" of the difficulties,description and operation of the tiangong - 1 space station manned rendezvous and docking 2 send the Shenzhou - 9 new breakthrough is to conquer "manual control" of the difficulties,description and operation of the tiangong - 1 space station manned rendezvous and docking . China's first manual rendezvous and docking test China's first manual rendezvous and docking test .
Shenzhou - 9 to 16 June 2012 18: 37 in the Jiuquan spaceport, through the Long March II F rocket launch remote Nine Shenzhou - 9 to 16 June 2012 18: 37 in the Jiuquan spaceport, through the Long March II F rocket launch remote Nine . 6 2012 on June 10, the opening ceremony of the Shenzhou - 9 spacecraft successfully landed in central Inner Mongolia is located in a predetermined region of the main landing field 6 2012 on June 10, the opening ceremony of the Shenzhou - 9 spacecraft successfully landed in central Inner Mongolia is located in a predetermined region of the main landing field .
8 during the emission, more than a hundred netizens believed the lucky blessing their expectations to the astronaut: Chasing the Dream for the Shenzhou - 9 space man 8 during the emission, more than a hundred netizens believed the lucky blessing their expectations to the astronaut: Chasing the Dream for the Shenzhou - 9 space man .
Internal Structure
God nine spacecraft by the Orbital Module, Re - entry Module and Propelling Module composition, main function is to carry water, food, experiments and propellant devices, which serve as emergency escape craft (capsule) and manned space docking, Shenzhou - 9 spacecraft will be the first time a living butterfly's egg and pupa (God nine spacecraft by the Orbital Module, Re - entry Module and Propelling Module composition, main function is to carry water, food, experiments and propellant devices, which serve as emergency escape craft (capsule) and manned space docking, Shenzhou - 9 spacecraft will be the first time a living butterfly's egg and pupa (.) launched the Shenzhou - 9 has a length of about 9 meters, the maximum diameter of 2.8 meters, a mass of about 8 tons, compared with the past spaceship, higher reliability, more reasonable timing, fault disposal a larger margin, the security is significantly improved
The Shenzhou - 9 spacecraft to go through thousands of assembly process, the satellite assembly process is two to three times that of The Shenzhou - 9 spacecraft to go through thousands of assembly process, the satellite assembly process is two to three times that of .
Tracking And Measuring System
Shenzhou - 9 in front of the microwave radar, laser range - finder, can be made to the Tiangong - 1 carries out the acquisition / tracking, proximity between, alignment with, the Tiangong - 1 on the beacon, the response mechanism is used to complete the tracking and measuring system Shenzhou - 9 in front of the microwave radar, laser range - finder, can be made to the Tiangong - 1 carries out the acquisition / tracking, proximity between, alignment with, the Tiangong - 1 on the beacon, the response mechanism is used to complete the tracking and measuring system .
Docking Mechanism
Shenzhou - 9 in front of the "androgynous peripheral" docking mechanism for docking with the Tiangong I Shenzhou - 9 in front of the "androgynous peripheral" docking mechanism for docking with the Tiangong I .
Power Supply System
God nine spacecraft orbited the Earth 1 - hour consumption of only 1. 8 degrees, which is the equivalent of a high power microwave flight of the day, "the god nine" only 43 degrees flight of the day, "the god nine" only 43 degrees .
"the god nine" There are three kinds of power source: and the solar cell, a nickel cadmium battery, an emergency battery "the god nine" There are three kinds of power source: and the solar cell, a nickel cadmium battery, an emergency battery .
Television Camera
God provided from nine of the Tiangong - 1 on the observation image God provided from nine of the Tiangong - 1 on the observation image .
Propelling Module
propelling module has a cylindrical shape, is installed in the propulsion system of the engine and propellant, the spacecraft power, environment control and communications and other equipment, as the spacecraft operates in orbit to Earth and provided energy and power propelling module has a cylindrical shape, is installed in the propulsion system of the engine and propellant, the spacecraft power, environment control and communications and other equipment, as the spacecraft operates in orbit to Earth and provided energy and power .
Reentry Capsule
resembling a clock, the astronauts can ride it Heaven and Earth, the spacecraft's command and control center, the cabin is provided on the instrument display, alarm and lighting device provided with a manually operated handle resembling a clock, the astronauts can ride it Heaven and Earth, the spacecraft's command and control center, the cabin is provided on the instrument display, alarm and lighting device provided with a manually operated handle . and special equipment, if necessary, the astronauts can manually control the spacecraft attitude and special equipment, if necessary, the astronauts can manually control the spacecraft attitude .
equipped with parachutes and landing may be the counter - thrust rocket, landing equipped with parachutes and landing may be the counter - thrust rocket, landing .
Orbital Module
cylindrical in shape, provided the cabin activity requires a function of the valve compartment and the astronauts living function, is provided with a depressurization apparatus, extravehicular spacesuit cylindrical in shape, provided the cabin activity requires a function of the valve compartment and the astronauts living function, is provided with a depressurization apparatus, extravehicular spacesuit . storage rack storage rack.
Interior And Other
Comprehensive display: for displaying TV camera an image of observation from the control handle: mainly used for astronaut on gods nine and the attitude and position control of the Comprehensive display: for displaying TV camera an image of observation from the control handle: mainly used for astronaut on gods nine and the attitude and position control of the . interiors: "decoration", each piece of cloth than a ship of the "stature" out of contention for the interiors: "decoration", each piece of cloth than a ship of the "stature" out of contention for the .
Chair: Chair according to astronaut body type adjustments Chair: Chair according to astronaut body type adjustments .
Emergency Measures
In the event of an accident), emergency power will enable In the event of an accident), emergency power will enable . emergencies, for the return flight will take four hours, the emergency battery can ensure the spacecraft to be powered, and is seated on the floor as the collection system to provide 24 - hour electricity emergencies, for the return flight will take four hours, the emergency battery can ensure the spacecraft to be powered, and is seated on the floor as the collection system to provide 24 - hour electricity .
In addition, the spaceship emergency return system is designed. According to the solution, once the spacecraft lost contact with the ground, the ground command system will not be able to calculate precisely the spacecraft, the spacecraft will start the automatic emergency system return by then, the instrument controller application software of the intelligent administrator, to function, it can find the landing point of the preferred scheme, achieve decided.Based
7 7.
Flight Crew
Flight crew will be by the astronaut brigade of the male astronauts Jing Haipeng, Liu Wang and woman astronaut, Liu Yang, China's first female astronaut, are on Flight crew will be by the astronaut brigade of the male astronauts Jing Haipeng, Liu Wang and woman astronaut, Liu Yang, China's first female astronaut, are on . Jing Haipeng as the mission's commander, will take the entire group to play a pivotal role in Jing Haipeng as the mission's commander, will take the entire group to play a pivotal role in .
Liu Wang is allocated to the main task is to "rendezvous and docking operations on - the - post" Liu Wang is allocated to the main task is to "rendezvous and docking operations on - the - post" . China's first female astronaut, Liu Yang, will be mainly responsible for space medicine experiment China's first female astronaut, Liu Yang, will be mainly responsible for space medicine experiment .
Features
Rendezvous And Docking
3 astronauts will pass the first manual space rendezvous and docking 3 astronauts will pass the first manual space rendezvous and docking . earth and space sciences, said Jiao Weixin, a professor at the Institute, "the manual docking success rate higher than the automatic docking, the astronauts test a greater earth and space sciences, said Jiao Weixin, a professor at the Institute, "the manual docking success rate higher than the automatic docking, the astronauts test a greater .
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Female Astronaut
China will have the female astronaut into space China will have the female astronaut into space . female astronauts feel more alert, more fine heart, language and communication skills is also a strong female astronauts feel more alert, more fine heart, language and communication skills is also a strong .
Residence Time
Astronauts are in space for longer periods of time Astronauts are in space for longer periods of time . 3 astronauts will stay in space for 13 days, the Shenzhou series of spacecraft is staying the longest.
Experimental
God IX and Tiangong - 1 "after the docking, the astronauts in the Tiangong - 1 will perform experiments operated in China for the first time in the history of the God IX and Tiangong - 1 "after the docking, the astronauts in the Tiangong - 1 will perform experiments operated in China for the first time in the history of the . 3 3.
Emission Time
Shenzhou - 9 launch the best time to Beijing time 16 June 2012 18: 37 24 seconds, the ignition time is 18 minutes and 21 seconds Shenzhou - 9 launch the best time to Beijing time 16 June 2012 18: 37 24 seconds, the ignition time is 18 minutes and 21 seconds . 37 when the director of the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, according to Cui Jijun, the Shenzhou - 9 mission requires a "zero window 'launch, the rocket ignition time of a predetermined deviation does not exceed 1 sec 37 when the director of the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, according to Cui Jijun, the Shenzhou - 9 mission requires a "zero window 'launch, the rocket ignition time of a predetermined deviation does not exceed 1 sec .
So, except for the first optimal launch window, the launch was also determined for the second transmitting window: 6 18 17: 41 40 seconds;the third transmission window 20 June 16: 45: 52 So, except for the first optimal launch window, the launch was also determined for the second transmitting window: 6 18 17: 41 40 seconds;the third transmission window 20 June 16: 45: 52 . 4 4.
Space Food
Shenzhou 9 's" kitchen "can be stored, at least 80 different food for astronauts to eat a day to a different kind of food mainly includes food Shenzhou 9 's" kitchen "can be stored, at least 80 different food for astronauts to eat a day to a different kind of food mainly includes food . these entrees, side dishes, condiments, beverages etc.
God nine astronauts can eat three meals a day on a wild rice, respectively is: mixed fried rice, curry fried rice, fried rice, bamboo shoots and ham in addition to the God nine astronauts can eat three meals a day on a wild rice, respectively is: mixed fried rice, curry fried rice, fried rice, bamboo shoots and ham in addition to the . food, black pepper beef, shredded pork with salted cabbage are usually very popular in the cooking space can eat food, black pepper beef, shredded pork with salted cabbage are usually very popular in the cooking space can eat .
Furthermore, pickled turnips and other dishes, there are also meat dishes, with fairly elaborate Furthermore, pickled turnips and other dishes, there are also meat dishes, with fairly elaborate . astronaut in a weightless environment, there may be a temporary degradation of the taste,In order to avoid the astronauts in space appear to change the taste, the food package is also available in a variety of flavorings, such as char siu, Sichuan - style chili astronaut in a weightless environment, there may be a temporary degradation of the taste,In order to avoid the astronauts in space appear to change the taste, the food package is also available in a variety of flavorings, such as char siu, Sichuan - style chili .
Furthermore, chocolate, pineapple juice, fragrant milk tea, lemon tea and the like and is popular with women love dessert and beverage Furthermore, chocolate, pineapple juice, fragrant milk tea, lemon tea and the like and is popular with women love dessert and beverage . experts said, in order to ensure the astronaut fitness, their daily bread, as they are designed precisely and scientifically matched, Foods with small volume, high energy, and will ensure that the emitted vibrations do not break experts said, in order to ensure the astronaut fitness, their daily bread, as they are designed precisely and scientifically matched, Foods with small volume, high energy, and will ensure that the emitted vibrations do not break .
Transmitting The Significance
Shenzhou - 9 with three astronauts aboard the Tiangong - 1 implementation of China's first manned space docking, thus was China's space industry breakthrough has opened a new chapter, "completed in about 2020 space station" the space dream nesting sites have taken an important step forward Shenzhou - 9 with three astronauts aboard the Tiangong - 1 implementation of China's first manned space docking, thus was China's space industry breakthrough has opened a new chapter, "completed in about 2020 space station" the space dream nesting sites have taken an important step forward . 3 3.
