Rosa chinensis

Rosa chinensis

Chinese rose (Rosa chinensis), is referred to as the queen of flower, also called the "American Beauty", is an evergreen, semi - evergreen dwarf shrubs, flowering season, typically red or pink, white and yellow, can be used as ornamental plants, and can also be used as a medicinal plant, also known as Rose.There are three natural varieties of modern Chinese rose type diverse, Have univalve with heavy valve, high and curling a beautiful flower;known for his flamboyant, rich, with a red, yellow and white, monochrome, color mixing of blue, and the like;Most aromatic varieties.Rose varieties, the world has nearly a million, China also has more than a thousand.Natural florescence 8 months to April, the flowers on a grand scale, from the inside to the outside, were divergent, and rich aroma, and can be widely used for horticultural and cut flower cultivation.Rose of strong adaptability, cold - hardy, regardless of the cooking pot, the pot may be, applicable to beautify yard and decorate the garden, arranged flowerbeds, worthy of planting flower, flower, roses, easy planting and as cut flowers for bouquets and do various flower, rose flower can draw the essence, and can be used as a medicine.There are also high antifungal activity and synergistic anti - drug - resistant fungi.The red flower lovers will become more gift, and becomes the love poetry of the subject.Rose of China is one of the places of origin.Rong rose is beautiful and diverse beauty, four seasons, as popular as ever,

Basic Introduction

"The Compendium of Materia Medica" "The Compendium of Materia Medica" . Flowers: Flowering stalks top, solitary or caespitose Flowers: Flowering stalks top, solitary or caespitose .
in single, double - double (flap) and the heavy, rich color, avariety of patterns in single, double - double (flap) and the heavy, rich color, avariety of patterns . fruit: a rose that is spherical or pear - like fruit, mature green, ripe fruit is orange fruit: a rose that is spherical or pear - like fruit, mature green, ripe fruit is orange .
containing bone achene (seed) and with 13 containing bone achene (seed) and with 13 . 5 - seed: seed could prolong the bottle life span of Rosa 2.57d and 2.7d than the control of the outer layer of the pericarp, the pericarp is the outer layer is a layer of bone, very hard.the inner layer is a fiber layer, the fibers are intertwined, and both the resilience
testa thin membranous layer, tightly surrounds the embryo in the pericarp and testa testa thin membranous layer, tightly surrounds the embryo in the pericarp and testa . the the .
Leaves: Leaves alternate, odd - pinnate;leaflets 3 - 7, oval or oblong;Leaf margin serrate, foliar smooth glossy (some varieties are accurate, no light), but most varieties exhibit at the beginning when the leaf is purple - red, the green stems gradually after Leaves: Leaves alternate, odd - pinnate;leaflets 3 - 7, oval or oblong;Leaf margin serrate, foliar smooth glossy (some varieties are accurate, no light), but most varieties exhibit at the beginning when the leaf is purple - red, the green stems gradually after .: Rose of the primary shoot is purple - red, green, taupe and stem;stem bears a spike - shaped tappet of the prickly, prickles sparse with varieties : Rose of the primary shoot is purple - red, green, taupe and stem;stem bears a spike - shaped tappet of the prickly, prickles sparse with varieties .
root: Rose Root Morphology and reproduction mode, the presence of seedling obviously and strong taproot and lateral roots;The cutting propagation of seedlings, only the lateral root, taproot, smooth, and the number of lateral roots is less, the life force of the root: Rose Root Morphology and reproduction mode, the presence of seedling obviously and strong taproot and lateral roots;The cutting propagation of seedlings, only the lateral root, taproot, smooth, and the number of lateral roots is less, the life force of the . In the planting of dwarf shrubs, typically in the form of an upright, as potting for people to appreciate, in Europe, people are also very fond of planting vine of roses, its vines on the fence or on the roof of the In the planting of dwarf shrubs, typically in the form of an upright, as potting for people to appreciate, in Europe, people are also very fond of planting vine of roses, its vines on the fence or on the roof of the .
branchlets stout and slightly hooked prickles or unarmed branchlets stout and slightly hooked prickles or unarmed . pinnate, the leaflets 3 - 5, broadly ovate or ovate - oblong, 2 - 6 cm long, 13 cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or subrounded, margin sharply serrate;both surfaces glabrous;petiole and leaf rachis sparsely prickly and glandular trichomes, stipules mostly attached to petioles, margin glandular hairs or pinnatisect, pinnate, the leaflets 3 - 5, broadly ovate or ovate - oblong, 2 - 6 cm long, 13 cm wide, apex acuminate, base broadly cuneate or subrounded, margin sharply serrate;both surfaces glabrous;petiole and leaf rachis sparsely prickly and glandular trichomes, stipules mostly attached to petioles, margin glandular hairs or pinnatisect, .
solitary or in several ones produce corymbose;Pedicels longer, having short glandular hairs;Sepals ovate, apex caudate, pinnately lobed, margin glandular - hairy;Petals red or rose - colored, petal, have a diameter of about 5 cm, with slight fragrance;Styles are separated, the ovary is pilose solitary or in several ones produce corymbose;Pedicels longer, having short glandular hairs;Sepals ovate, apex caudate, pinnately lobed, margin glandular - hairy;Petals red or rose - colored, petal, have a diameter of about 5 cm, with slight fragrance;Styles are separated, the ovary is pilose . fruit ovoid or pear shaped, with a length of 1 cm to 2 cm, with red sepals persistent fruit ovoid or pear shaped, with a length of 1 cm to 2 cm, with red sepals persistent .
. flowering 4 - 9 month flowering 4 - 9 month .
fruit 6 - 11 months fruit 6 - 11 months . origin in China, which has long cultivation, known as" the queen of flowers, "said origin in China, which has long cultivation, known as" the queen of flowers, "said .
and and . in warm and sunny environment more hardy, adaptable in warm and sunny environment more hardy, adaptable .
natural continuous flowering, the flower is beautiful, colourful, rich flavor, florescence is long, wide adaptability, is the world's leading cut flower and potted one natural continuous flowering, the flower is beautiful, colourful, rich flavor, florescence is long, wide adaptability, is the world's leading cut flower and potted one .
Rosa chinensis

Morphological Feature

Rose is an upright shrub that is 1 to 2 m;branchlets stout, cylindrical, glabrous, with stubby, hooked prickles Rose is an upright shrub that is 1 to 2 m;branchlets stout, cylindrical, glabrous, with stubby, hooked prickles . leaflets 3 - 5, 7, and the petiole 5 - 11 cm, small leaf blade broadly ovate to ovate - oblong, 2. 5 - 6 cm long, 1 - 3 cm, apex long acuminate, or acuminate, base rounded or broadly cuneate, margin sharply serrate, both surfaces nearly glabrous, dark green above, often shiny, below which are lighter in color, has compound leaves with terminal handle, side leaves subsessile, total long petioles, with rawhide scattered prickles and glandular - hairy;stipules mostly adnate to petiole, only the tip of the separation portion of the lug, the edge is often glandular flowers a few
Jisheng, dilute solitary, diameter 4 - 5 cm;Peduncular 2. 5 - 6 cm, nearly glabrous or glandular - hairy sepals ovate, apex caudate - acuminate, sometimes lobed, margin often lobed pinnate, margin entire, glabrous outside, the inner surface of the densely villous;Petal, petal to the semi - doubles, red, pink or white, obovate, apex with notch, base cuneate;Styles free, projecting out of the mouth of the calyx tube, about as long as stamens Fruit ovoid or pear shaped, 1 - 2 cm long, red, flowering of Abscission Calyx of Fragant Fruit ovoid or pear shaped, 1 - 2 cm long, red, flowering of Abscission Calyx of Fragant .
4 - 9, 6 - 11 months ( 4 - 9, 6 - 11 months (. rose varieties): Chamaeleo generation techniques of Rosa chinensis. var. chinensis upright shrub, small leaf blade broadly ovate to ovate - oblong, margin sharply serrate, both surfaces nearly glabrous, dark green above, normally glossy, lighter underneath, Jiduo flowers set green, solitary, sepals ovate, margin entire;Petal, petal to the semi - doubles, red, pink or white, obovate, apex with notch, base cuneate;Styles free, projecting out of the mouth of the calyx tube, about as long as stamens
Fruit ovoid or pear shaped, 1 - 2 cm long, red, purple sepals fall off Fruit ovoid or pear shaped, 1 - 2 cm long, red, purple sepals fall off . Rose (varieties): Chamaeleo generation techniques of Rosa chinensis. var. florens (Curtis) Koehne var. The slender twigs, with short prickles;leaflets 5 - 7, relatively thin, often with purplish red;Most flowers solitary or 2 - 3 flowers, deep red or purple - tinged, with slender pedicels
upright shrub having five leaflets, glabrous;Duoduo was flowers corymbose panicles, sepals lanceolate pinnate lobes, the overhanging style, distinct, glabrous, fruit subglobose, ca. 7 mm in diam., glabrous ( of rose varieties): Chamaeleo generation techniques of Rosa chinensis. var. Rehder (E. H. Wilson, T. T. Yu and T. C. Ku which branches are cylindrical, have a broad, flat prickles, small leaves of 3 - 5, petals red, Single, sepals often entire, dilute with few lobes
producing China's Hubei, Sichuan,Guizhou is one of the original species Rosa this producing China's Hubei, Sichuan,Guizhou is one of the original species Rosa this . .

Propagation Manner

commonly used as rootstock grafting Grafting multiflora rose, budding and grafting two commonly used as rootstock grafting Grafting multiflora rose, budding and grafting two . Ggraft survival rate is high, generally 8 to 9 months, grafting part to the ground as possible, the procedure is as follows: In the rootstock stem and branches of the one side with a budding knife is indicated in the section "T" - shaped incision, and then from the rose of grow thatyear good central selection branches Ggraft survival rate is high, generally 8 to 9 months, grafting part to the ground as possible, the procedure is as follows: In the rootstock stem and branches of the one side with a budding knife is indicated in the section "T" - shaped incision, and then from the rose of grow thatyear good central selection branches .
bud bud is inserted into the "T" - shaped incision, in a plastic bag to tie up, and shading or not, such a two - week about healing the sowing of spring sowing i.e. .
may bunch planting, furrow growing, usually in mid - April when the sprout seedling transplanting time may bunch planting, furrow growing, usually in mid - April when the sprout seedling transplanting time . Planted in Spring and Autumn planting two,In general after leaves fall or early spring sap flow before Planted in Spring and Autumn planting two,In general after leaves fall or early spring sap flow before .
breed that much in early spring or late autumn, is the whole of a rose with soil excavated - leaved Blumea balsamifera by plant with 1 to 2 bar with some branches and roots, which were planted in pots or in the field, the year they are flowering breed that much in early spring or late autumn, is the whole of a rose with soil excavated - leaved Blumea balsamifera by plant with 1 to 2 bar with some branches and roots, which were planted in pots or in the field, the year they are flowering . cuttage method generally in early spring or late - dormancy when clipping mature with 3 to 4 sprouts branches cuttage method generally in early spring or late - dormancy when clipping mature with 3 to 4 sprouts branches .
if softwood cuttings, treated with DDTC decreased whether shading or not, and keep the moist if softwood cuttings, treated with DDTC decreased whether shading or not, and keep the moist . generally 30 days after the cuttings rooting, survival rate of 70% to 80% generally 30 days after the cuttings rooting, survival rate of 70% to 80% .
cuttage rooting powder to dip if use is made of the branches, the survival rate higher cuttage rooting powder to dip if use is made of the branches, the survival rate higher . layering is generally carried out in the summer,The method is to put the roses on the branches from parent down into the soil, the soil in the branches of the middle, the lower half of bark stripped to expose the end of branches, etc. The branches produce adventitious roots and leaves, and cut the maternal

Drug Description

and so on: Rose Pinyin: yue ji hua and so on: Rose Pinyin: yue ji hua . English Name: Chinese Rose Flower pterodonta: Rosa chinensis Jacq. efficiency classes: Blood - Circulation - Activating Drugs;
antidote Division belong to classification: Rosaceae antidote Division belong to classification: Rosaceae . alias: seasonal flower, Chinese rose, Shengchun, red snow, you spend months, months, months months open, Catharanthus roseus, month in and month out flowers, snow and brilliant red, silk flowers, red roses, bubble, moonflower, sweet Spring, spent seven months alias: seasonal flower, Chinese rose, Shengchun, red snow, you spend months, months, months months open, Catharanthus roseus, month in and month out flowers, snow and brilliant red, silk flowers, red roses, bubble, moonflower, sweet Spring, spent seven months .
taste: Gan;Wen; taste: Gan;Wen;. nontoxic meridian tropism: liver meridian; nontoxic meridian tropism: liver meridian;.
Kidney function: Huoxue Tiaojing;detoxification and detumescence Kidney function: Huoxue Tiaojing;detoxification and detumescence . Indications: Irregular menstruation;Dysmenorrhea;amenorrhea;traumatic injury;blood stasis;Scrofula;carbuncle swollen; Indications: Irregular menstruation;Dysmenorrhea;amenorrhea;traumatic injury;blood stasis;Scrofula;carbuncle swollen;.
scald Usage and Dosage: Oral: decocted or boiled water, Takes 3 - 6g, Fresh scald Usage and Dosage: Oral: decocted or boiled water, Takes 3 - 6g, Fresh . 9 - 15g, external use: fresh and apply to affected part, or dry grinding and regulating liniment affected 9 - 15g, external use: fresh and apply to affected part, or dry grinding and regulating liniment affected .
ecology: on hillslopes or roadside ecology: on hillslopes or roadside . resource distribution: widely cultivated in various parts of the country are resource distribution: widely cultivated in various parts of the country are .
Artemisia source: Leaf is the Chinese rose flower harvest Artemisia source: Leaf is the Chinese rose flower harvest . Store: summer and autumn, the semi - open sunny selected harvesting of flowers, the timely spread out to dry, or drying for Store: summer and autumn, the semi - open sunny selected harvesting of flowers, the timely spread out to dry, or drying for .
concocting method: Cleansing: taking raw materials, removing impurities concocting method: Cleansing: taking raw materials, removing impurities . Treatise: fetching the prepared dry material, or slow drying Treatise: fetching the prepared dry material, or slow drying .
Rosa chinensisRosa chinensis

Contraindication

1, is not suitable for long - term;spleen and stomach Deficiency with cautions for pregnant women and 1, is not suitable for long - term;spleen and stomach Deficiency with cautions for pregnant women and . 2, adverse reactions and treatment: a Chinese rose, rose and occasionally taking excess causes abdominal pain reports 2, adverse reactions and treatment: a Chinese rose, rose and occasionally taking excess causes abdominal pain reports .

Studies On The Chemical Constituents Of Traditional Chinese Medicine

flower volatile oil, rose oil, its composition is similar to most is the terpene alcohol compounds, primarily geraniol (), nerol (), citronellol () and its glucoside flower volatile oil, rose oil, its composition is similar to most is the terpene alcohol compounds, primarily geraniol (), nerol (), citronellol () and its glucoside . another containing gallic acid and quercetin glycosides (), tannins, pigments etc.

Pharmacological Action

Rose has a strong antifungal effect Rose has a strong antifungal effect . 3% at a concentration of 17 species of fungi have antibacterial action 3% at a concentration of 17 species of fungi have antibacterial action .
that have isolated the main antibacterial ingredient is gallic acid that have isolated the main antibacterial ingredient is gallic acid .

Clinical Application

1, amenorrhea or menstrual women lean, with a paler and the quantity is little, small abdominal pain, both mental and constipation etc., or of menstrual symptoms, with wins in Chun Tang has good therapeutic effect and Shengchun soup medicine composition: Chinese rose 10g, 10g of Chinese angelica, radix salviae miltiorrhizae 10g, root of herbaceous peony 10g, brown sugar appropriate, decocted in water Shengchun soup medicine composition: Chinese rose 10g, 10g of Chinese angelica, radix salviae miltiorrhizae 10g, root of herbaceous peony 10g, brown sugar appropriate, decocted in water .
soup its sweet taste, no difficult swallowing, before menstruation every time 3 ~ 5 days for 3, each time one of boiled eggs, its effect is reliable, is to regulate the menstrual function, regulating qi, invigorating blood circulation and a wonderful agent soup its sweet taste, no difficult swallowing, before menstruation every time 3 ~ 5 days for 3, each time one of boiled eggs, its effect is reliable, is to regulate the menstrual function, regulating qi, invigorating blood circulation and a wonderful agent . 2, with Seville orange flower, especially in the treatment of the blood does not cause illness by a recipe for Chinese rose by 2, with Seville orange flower, especially in the treatment of the blood does not cause illness by a recipe for Chinese rose by .
,seville orange flower in each 15g, fried water server ,seville orange flower in each 15g, fried water server . heavy Chinese rose root, seville orange flower qi heavy Chinese rose root, seville orange flower qi .
to the drug company, went on a blood, regulating qi - blood, regulate menstruation, promoting blood circulation, promoting circulation of qi and relieving uneasiness of body and very good to the drug company, went on a blood, regulating qi - blood, regulate menstruation, promoting blood circulation, promoting circulation of qi and relieving uneasiness of body and very good . female liver qi, qi, meridian stasis is not smooth, so that the abnormal menstruation, abdominal pain, loss of appetite or nausea, and vomiting symptom, etc female liver qi, qi, meridian stasis is not smooth, so that the abnormal menstruation, abdominal pain, loss of appetite or nausea, and vomiting symptom, etc .
3, 20g of Chinese rose fresh in boiling water, can cure or menoxenia and menalgia;4, rose root 30g, cockscomb, motherwort, fried soft - boiled eggs, can treat dysmenorrhoea;5, menorrhagia, leukorrhea, with Rose (or root) 15g is decocted with water or pork braised food;6, 10g, 12g of fructus Jujubae with fry, soup after into honeyed pill, this party is fragrant and sweet, not like medicine, effective against hot flashes 3, 20g of Chinese rose fresh in boiling water, can cure or menoxenia and menalgia;4, rose root 30g, cockscomb, motherwort, fried soft - boiled eggs, can treat dysmenorrhoea;5, menorrhagia, leukorrhea, with Rose (or root) 15g is decocted with water or pork braised food;6, 10g, 12g of fructus Jujubae with fry, soup after into honeyed pill, this party is fragrant and sweet, not like medicine, effective against hot flashes . 7 menstruation, women commonly the rose petals were submerged under water when drinking tea, or to join other bodybuilders in tea - drinking, also has the effect of activating blood circulation and beautifying, and makes a long - standing youth 7 menstruation, women commonly the rose petals were submerged under water when drinking tea, or to join other bodybuilders in tea - drinking, also has the effect of activating blood circulation and beautifying, and makes a long - standing youth .
Rosa chinensis

Common - Used Fang

1, is used for the treatment of irregular menstruation or dysmenorrhea: Roses and 10 grams, 30 grams of motherwort, decocted with water;independently or can be, 9 grams of motherwort, Chinese angelica root, 6 grams, decoct in water 1, is used for the treatment of irregular menstruation or dysmenorrhea: Roses and 10 grams, 30 grams of motherwort, decocted with water;independently or can be, 9 grams of motherwort, Chinese angelica root, 6 grams, decoct in water . 2, hemoptysis governance lung deficiency cough: Rose combined with sugar, the effective values 3, is used for the treatment of bones and muscles aches, traumatic injury: a Chinese rose manufactured by dry grin, 10g with wine Chongbo 2, hemoptysis governance lung deficiency cough: Rose combined with sugar, the effective values 3, is used for the treatment of bones and muscles aches, traumatic injury: a Chinese rose manufactured by dry grin, 10g with wine Chongbo .
4, cure scrofula of Unbroken: a Chinese rose fresh leaves applied through coating flowers may be red () 4, cure scrofula of Unbroken: a Chinese rose fresh leaves applied through coating flowers may be red () . 5, is used for the treatment of bones and muscles aches, traumatic injury: a Chinese rose leaf through coating the affected 5, is used for the treatment of bones and muscles aches, traumatic injury: a Chinese rose leaf through coating the affected .
6, dysmenorrhea: root rose 30 grams, 30 grams of motherwort, 9 grams, decoct water, egg eating 6, dysmenorrhea: root rose 30 grams, 30 grams of motherwort, 9 grams, decoct water, egg eating . 7, is used for the treatment of leucorrhea: Chinese rose root 20 grams, decoct in water 7, is used for the treatment of leucorrhea: Chinese rose root 20 grams, decoct in water .
8, spermatorrhea:root rose 30 grams, 10 grams of Paeonia lactiflora root, lily bulb 15 grams, decoct in water 8, spermatorrhea:root rose 30 grams, 10 grams of Paeonia lactiflora root, lily bulb 15 grams, decoct in water .

Food Culture

Acquisition: in summer and autumn, the harvest of the half - open flower, drying in air, or for drying, harvesting pearls to spare Acquisition: in summer and autumn, the harvest of the half - open flower, drying in air, or for drying, harvesting pearls to spare . to purple - red, half - open the bud, and does not scatter petals, scented smell. The best one is
pre - treating women irregular menstruation or dysmenorrhea pre - treating women irregular menstruation or dysmenorrhea . raw materials: fresh tea rose and 10 g of sugar 25 g raw materials: fresh tea rose and 10 g of sugar 25 g .
operation: be rinsed from the trailing flap, tear strips placed in a saucepan, add rock sugar, add sufficient water to cover the upper cover, the water boiled and simmered for 20 minutes, the ceasefire to be warm when Lian Hua Tang with 3 time operation: be rinsed from the trailing flap, tear strips placed in a saucepan, add rock sugar, add sufficient water to cover the upper cover, the water boiled and simmered for 20 minutes, the ceasefire to be warm when Lian Hua Tang with 3 time . characteristics: governance lung deficiency cough, hemoptysis, continuous use of effective, pre - cure high blood viscosity characteristics: governance lung deficiency cough, hemoptysis, continuous use of effective, pre - cure high blood viscosity .
operation: fresh rose petals off. After washing, drying in air,again for drying, grinding to obtain super - alcohol liquor drinking characteristics: is used for the treatment of bones and muscles aches, traumatic injury, pain and swelling of the feet knee, the prevention and treatment of high blood viscosity characteristics: is used for the treatment of bones and muscles aches, traumatic injury, pain and swelling of the feet knee, the prevention and treatment of high blood viscosity .

Discuss Literature

1, "Compendium of activating blood and detumescence, Poison 1, "Compendium of activating blood and detumescence, Poison . 2," Classification of Herbs": 2," Classification of Herbs": .
hemostatic Zhihong, leucorrhea hemostatic Zhihong, leucorrhea . 3, "Practical Modern Chinese medicine": Huoxue Tiaojing 3, "Practical Modern Chinese medicine": Huoxue Tiaojing .
is used for the treatment of dysmenorrhea, menstrual period abdominal pain and muscular contracture and apply is used for the treatment of dysmenorrhea, menstrual period abdominal pain and muscular contracture and apply . use toxic swelling can subside a swelling use toxic swelling can subside a swelling .
4, "Quanzhou on chinese medicine" removing blood stasis and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and clearing intestine and stomach, diarrhea, cough, haemostasis, acesodyne, eliminating carbuncle poison 4, "Quanzhou on chinese medicine" removing blood stasis and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and clearing intestine and stomach, diarrhea, cough, haemostasis, acesodyne, eliminating carbuncle poison . hemoptysis governance lung deficiency cough, dysentery, scrofulous ulcers, carbuncles, hemoptysis governance lung deficiency cough, dysentery, scrofulous ulcers, carbuncles, .
women irregular menstruation women irregular menstruation.

Identification Of Crude Drug

Character identification of flowers are round and or spherical form, and many flowers round in shape with a diameter of 1 - 1. 5cm receptacle of an inverted cone or obovate, 5 - 7 mm long, 3 - 5 mm diameter, with brown - purple, the base having a pointed tip, often with pedicels receptacle of an inverted cone or obovate, 5 - 7 mm long, 3 - 5 mm diameter, with brown - purple, the base having a pointed tip, often with pedicels .
sepals 5, narrowly ovoid, apex caudate, mostly downward reflexed, equal to or shorter than the corolla, the back of the yellow or orange, sparsely and Mao, is white woolly sepals 5, narrowly ovoid, apex caudate, mostly downward reflexed, equal to or shorter than the corolla, the back of the yellow or orange, sparsely and Mao, is white woolly . petals or double sheets 5, imbricate, rarely intermingled with loose flaps, and a length of 2 - 2.5 cm, width 1 - 2. 5cm, violet or pale pink, with prominent veins
stamen is most, yellowish brown, curling, borne on the calyx tube stamen is most, yellowish brown, curling, borne on the calyx tube . pistils numerous, hairy, pistils numerous, hairy,.
receptacle port pistil projecting beyond the body is light, it is brittle, fragile receptacle port pistil projecting beyond the body is light, it is brittle, fragile . delicate fragrance, the taste is slightly bitter, astringent delicate fragrance, the taste is slightly bitter, astringent .
to complete, with amaranthine color, semi - open, delicate fragrance, preferred to complete, with amaranthine color, semi - open, delicate fragrance, preferred . positively identifying the sepal surface view: on the surface (inner surface) densely unicellular non - glandular trichome, long - 660 125. mu. m, wall thickness and the bend;the lower surface with multiple cells glandular hairs, long 60 - 355. m u.m, the handle is of a multi - cell rows
head by multi - cellular integrated spheroid;and a few short non - glandular hair pore is an infinitive head by multi - cellular integrated spheroid;and a few short non - glandular hair pore is an infinitive . .
parenchyma cells contain calcium oxalate cluster crystal and the minority owner of the Prism Flower parenchyma cells contain calcium oxalate cluster crystal and the minority owner of the Prism Flower . classification: in polar area is similar to a triangle, the diameters of 25 - 35. m u.m;in equatorial view and elliptical, the diameter in the range from 20 to 35. m u.m, 3 colporate, inner circular holes with a diameter of 5. m u.m exine layer 2 on the surface of the embossed strip
. pedicels (proximal end) of the cross - section of the torus: epidermal cells rectangle column 1 in order with a small amount of glandular hairs on the outer side of the pedicels (proximal end) of the cross - section of the torus: epidermal cells rectangle column 1 in order with a small amount of glandular hairs on the outer side of the .
is the series of smaller sclerenchyma, parenchyma cells and inside the latter, often contain calcium oxalate cluster crystal bundle is the series of smaller sclerenchyma, parenchyma cells and inside the latter, often contain calcium oxalate cluster crystal bundle . 10 - 23, a thicker, more or less outside columns 2 by alternately arranging the xylem bundle catheter 3 - 6 10 - 23, a thicker, more or less outside columns 2 by alternately arranging the xylem bundle catheter 3 - 6 .
pith parenchyma cells contain calcium oxalate cluster crystal pith parenchyma cells contain calcium oxalate cluster crystal . physicochemical identification 1, Take 2g of crude powder of the product, add 20ml of ether, shaken for 1 hour, physicochemical identification 1, Take 2g of crude powder of the product, add 20ml of ether, shaken for 1 hour,.
filtration, take 2ml of the filtrate, placing it on the evaporating dish. After ether is evaporated plus a few drops of 5% vanillin concentrated sulfuric acid, i.e. sensible liquid deep purplish - brown (volatile oil test) 2, was determined by UV chromatography product alcohol immersion, with 95% ethanol to get 0. 05% of the solution in the 1 cm shade selection pond, and, in the UV - 265Fw UV spectrophotometer measure absorbance on the curve, the scanning range of 200 - 400 nm, scan speed of 60 nm / min
results at a wavelength of 208 nm, 265 nm, 293 nm at three absorption peaks results at a wavelength of 208 nm, 265 nm, 293 nm at three absorption peaks .

Rose Distinction

1, some tiny little leaves, 3 - 5 pieces, while Rose 5 - 9 1, some tiny little leaves, 3 - 5 pieces, while Rose 5 - 9 . 2, Rose has few fish bones and a rose thorn 2, Rose has few fish bones and a rose thorn .
3, Rose leaves suffused with bright, rose - leaves" no light 3, Rose leaves suffused with bright, rose - leaves" no light . 4, rose a larger, diverse color;Rose is comparatively small, generally pink roses 4, rose a larger, diverse color;Rose is comparatively small, generally pink roses .
second slightly larger, but is a flat disk - shaped, is easily distinguished from second slightly larger, but is a flat disk - shaped, is easily distinguished from . R.

Product Brief

in accordance with design and color: white, green, yellow, pink, red, violet wait for color, and color - recovering or striate, and the speckle pattern in accordance with those in accordance with design and color: white, green, yellow, pink, red, violet wait for color, and color - recovering or striate, and the speckle pattern in accordance with those .: The flowers have a diameter of at least 10cm variety, a diameter of less than 10cm, 5cm or more in diameter and 5 cm in the two cultivars of the following varieties of flowers and miniature varieties according to Plant Morphologic : The flowers have a diameter of at least 10cm variety, a diameter of less than 10cm, 5cm or more in diameter and 5 cm in the two cultivars of the following varieties of flowers and miniature varieties according to Plant Morphologic .
: Plants are tall, upright upright type and vimineous softness while long, clinging to its growing climbing roses : Plants are tall, upright upright type and vimineous softness while long, clinging to its growing climbing roses . theyfollow conditions: irrigation in open field from May - October often bloom continuously, the greenhouse is open all year round flower varieties of Jian;There are only in the spring, summer and autumn - flowering species;And only in the spring, once a flower season theyfollow conditions: irrigation in open field from May - October often bloom continuously, the greenhouse is open all year round flower varieties of Jian;There are only in the spring, summer and autumn - flowering species;And only in the spring, once a flower season .
varieties of species of the source of the development of division: then the vintage and modern roses can be divided into two categories according to varieties of species of the source of the development of division: then the vintage and modern roses can be divided into two categories according to . Rose gardening is classified into nine categories: the chinese chinese rose, miniature rose, type portrait of Rosa Multiflora Rose, king of pattern so that the life span of Rosa 2.57d and 2.7d than the control, the large - scale chinese rose, climbing roses, tree type Chinese rose, wild rose
where the portrait of the most common type, a strain of flowering can be much above 50, the fragrance is elegant, where the portrait of the most common type, a strain of flowering can be much above 50, the fragrance is elegant, . fcuking opening in large - scale, features a huge flower, each flower up to a diameter of 20 cm;Petals plump, colorful, fragrant, most welcome fcuking opening in large - scale, features a huge flower, each flower up to a diameter of 20 cm;Petals plump, colorful, fragrant, most welcome .
climbing roses: Roses and large, fragrant, delicate constitution of ornamentals, can be as pergola and balcony greening material climbing roses: Roses and large, fragrant, delicate constitution of ornamentals, can be as pergola and balcony greening material . Floribunda: bushy deciduous shrubs, flowers single or double - flowered, flowers and covered by thick, 3 - 25 flowers into the bouquet, flowers, and long flowering late spring to autumn were flowering Floribunda: bushy deciduous shrubs, flowers single or double - flowered, flowers and covered by thick, 3 - 25 flowers into the bouquet, flowers, and long flowering late spring to autumn were flowering .

Plant Cultivation

adaptable, hardy, drought tolerant, lax to edaphic requirement, but rich in organic matters, good drainage of the microstrip acidic sandy loam (pH 6.0 - 6.5) for the growth of happy light, but too much glare on bud development adversely, petaline easy Scorch, warm, with temperatures generally in 22 - 25. degree. C., during the summer in adverse to blossomming
prefers full sunshine and airy, with good drainage and a sheltered environment, need to be appropriately shading prefers full sunshine and airy, with good drainage and a sheltered environment, need to be appropriately shading . midsummer in most varieties and the optimum temperature of the day: 15 - 26 degrees C. during the night 10 - 15.d egree. C.
a cold, winter temperatures fall below 5 DEG C enter the dormant a cold, winter temperatures fall below 5 DEG C enter the dormant . summer as temperatures continue to 30 DEG C,Most varieties bloom is reduced, the reduction in the quality of the state into the half time by summer as temperatures continue to 30 DEG C,Most varieties bloom is reduced, the reduction in the quality of the state into the half time by .
general varieties can be resistant to 15 DEG C low - temperature requirements general varieties can be resistant to 15 DEG C low - temperature requirements . in the organic - rich, fertile, loose of the slightly acidic soil, but soil to adapt to a wide range of air relative humidity desirable in the organic - rich, fertile, loose of the slightly acidic soil, but soil to adapt to a wide range of air relative humidity desirable .
75% ~ 80%, but slightly dry, slightly moist also may have a continuous flowering characteristics of 75% ~ 80%, but slightly dry, slightly moist also may have a continuous flowering characteristics of . .
scientific pruning: rational pruning a rose for the control of the practical work the construction based on the synthesis of plant growing and pruning the branches scientific pruning: rational pruning a rose for the control of the practical work the construction based on the synthesis of plant growing and pruning the branches . rose buds on the two types, with under 1 to 5 flowers at the leaf, the bud is the tip of the top of branch, short branch, about 6 to 9 leaf, flower bud early, usually 15 to 18 days,small flower buds (flowers rose buds on the two types, with under 1 to 5 flowers at the leaf, the bud is the tip of the top of branch, short branch, about 6 to 9 leaf, flower bud early, usually 15 to 18 days,small flower buds (flowers .
branches in the middle of the next 6 to 9 leaf) is round, the buds of flowering branches long, about 13 to 16 of the leaf, flower bud time is relatively long, typically about 25 days, and the flowers are large;the base of dormant buds are flat, sprout active low, slow shoot, water sprout, flower bud for a longer period of time, usually 30 days branches in the middle of the next 6 to 9 leaf) is round, the buds of flowering branches long, about 13 to 16 of the leaf, flower bud time is relatively long, typically about 25 days, and the flowers are large;the base of dormant buds are flat, sprout active low, slow shoot, water sprout, flower bud for a longer period of time, usually 30 days . So, rose flower bud of this paper further studies as well as the time from budding to flowering time and floral buds of ffyacinthus orienralis l understand time So, rose flower bud of this paper further studies as well as the time from budding to flowering time and floral buds of ffyacinthus orienralis l understand time .
habit, florescence control habit, florescence control . one by one in order to make the general case, rose from bud to bloom needs 45 days one by one in order to make the general case, rose from bud to bloom needs 45 days .
in practical work, a case - by - case basis, and the planting of Rosa 2.57d and 2.7d than the control based on the geographic location, ensuring continuous flowering, in the August 8 - 24 multiple flowering, the flowers open the following order of preference: 6 dec. 20,The land planted rose flowers were in bloom and all parts of the flower based on 50% proportion of pruning, the flowers in the middle of the mature part of the circular position of the bud, flowering ornamental period of about 1 - 15;In 30 June and left all the flowers and all the flowers bloom after trimming according to the above - mentioned method, its ornamental flowering period is from August 10 to 25;June 30, any time after the trimming of flowers, which blossom naturally
potted roses and cut roses calculated with flower date, around 45 days before the blo - oming, comprehensive Pruned potted roses and cut roses calculated with flower date, around 45 days before the blo - oming, comprehensive Pruned . fertilizer and water management in the above - mentioned various mowing conditions, binding to plant growth, scientific field management. When
plants are pruned, and new buds germination of C, 0. 2% urea 5 each, 6 days and praying leaves with fertilizer, could promote the germination of buds;As the plants grow fast, the shoots grow rapidly, beyond the scope of the plan, controls the water supply can delay growth water control in the process, with a leaf wilting after, spray water, and 1 hr water control in the process, with a leaf wilting after, spray water, and 1 hr .
critical as water is a carrier of various enzymes, inadequate water supplies, reduced enzyme activity, metabolism will be slowed, thus slowing in the growth of plants such as shoot critical as water is a carrier of various enzymes, inadequate water supplies, reduced enzyme activity, metabolism will be slowed, thus slowing in the growth of plants such as shoot . bud later than planned, and at this time is 0. 2% of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5 each, 6 days of foliar sprayed fertilizer once, buds grow fast and
rose for a large consumption of water and nutrients, moisture supply is enough and rose for a large consumption of water and nutrients, moisture supply is enough and .: Most cuttage breed is adopted, and it is also possible that the ramets,: Most cuttage breed is adopted, and it is also possible that the ramets,.
cuttage propagation is popular year round, but winter or autumn of stem cuttings, summer of greenwood cutting. Pay attention to water management and temperature control of the otherwise the rooting, cuttings in the greenhouse or winter generally is conducted in the shed, such as cutting open land is to be noted that measures to increase the moisturizing otherwise the rooting, cuttings in the greenhouse or winter generally is conducted in the shed, such as cutting open land is to be noted that measures to increase the moisturizing .
its seeding breeding, for breeding a few difficult rooting for its seeding breeding, for breeding a few difficult rooting for . in the name of the species, is grafting propagation, its rootstock is Rosa multiflora rose rapid propagation when in the name of the species, is grafting propagation, its rootstock is Rosa multiflora rose rapid propagation when .
grafting is the most widely used method of grafting one of grafting is the most widely used method of grafting one of . belongs to asexual reproduction, it is the two plants are combined as a whole.and like a plant to continue growth down
graft combination, the above will be referred to as a scion, a rootstock and scion of the withstanding portion called graft combination, the above will be referred to as a scion, a rootstock and scion of the withstanding portion called . Some rose cultivars, anthocyanins and moving, while the roots of grafted melon was weaker, and grows extremely slowly, using a sturdy rootstock grafting so that the robust growth of China rose diseaseresistance Some rose cultivars, anthocyanins and moving, while the roots of grafted melon was weaker, and grows extremely slowly, using a sturdy rootstock grafting so that the robust growth of China rose diseaseresistance .
grafting may also reflect the original varieties of various characters, inherited stability and strong grafting may also reflect the original varieties of various characters, inherited stability and strong . Through practice - observing, after grafting is formed through the growth of the plants from the beginning on the date of the first flower opened, the fastest of only 23 days, individual strains also can be 1 to 2 days in advance of flowering,Most of grafted plants usually takes about 40 to 45 days of anthesis Through practice - observing, after grafting is formed through the growth of the plants from the beginning on the date of the first flower opened, the fastest of only 23 days, individual strains also can be 1 to 2 days in advance of flowering,Most of grafted plants usually takes about 40 to 45 days of anthesis .
So grafting and cutting grafting can advance flowering time So grafting and cutting grafting can advance flowering time . rose in November to March of the next year between, the transplanted at the same time can be easily trimmed, to cut the dense branches, twigs, branches are cut off to the old and the infirm, reserving 2 - 3 to the outside of the growth of the bud, so to spread themselves on all sides;appropriate bobbed particularly strong branches, in order to strengthen the weak growth of the shoots, summer shoots are closely affiliated with,, and the flowers after each batch, in a timely manner with the flowers of the upper connecting branches cut off, so that the knot does not consume a great deal, in the middle and lower part of the reserved branches to enrich, to promote early flowering shoot again rose in November to March of the next year between, the transplanted at the same time can be easily trimmed, to cut the dense branches, twigs, branches are cut off to the old and the infirm, reserving 2 - 3 to the outside of the growth of the bud, so to spread themselves on all sides;appropriate bobbed particularly strong branches, in order to strengthen the weak growth of the shoots, summer shoots are closely affiliated with,, and the flowers after each batch, in a timely manner with the flowers of the upper connecting branches cut off, so that the knot does not consume a great deal, in the middle and lower part of the reserved branches to enrich, to promote early flowering shoot again .
Xi rose in pre - / post - anthesis; and applying base fertilizers to seedling and flowering, the rose water demanding, not too wet, too dry, too dry, the dry, too wet deciduous root damage Xi rose in pre - / post - anthesis; and applying base fertilizers to seedling and flowering, the rose water demanding, not too wet, too dry, too dry, the dry, too wet deciduous root damage . Rose main insect pest has aphid, tortricid moths, and other allergens, with 1000 - 1200 times or dimethoate pesticide like isocarbophos prevention Rose main insect pest has aphid, tortricid moths, and other allergens, with 1000 - 1200 times or dimethoate pesticide like isocarbophos prevention .
, cuttage,seeding and tissue culture as subsidiary , cuttage,seeding and tissue culture as subsidiary . rootstocks are commonly used: Rosa multiflora, Rosa multiflora, 'Bai - tong' (rose) and the like) in the open rootstocks are commonly used: Rosa multiflora, Rosa multiflora, 'Bai - tong' (rose) and the like) in the open .
planted roses, croproot and good drainage of the premises, in addition to the heavy base fertilizer, topdressing during the growing season will also be trimmed Gasch planted roses, croproot and good drainage of the premises, in addition to the heavy base fertilizer, topdressing during the growing season will also be trimmed Gasch . is an important job, divided by the dormant pruning, growing attention should also be disbudding, pruning and stump flower buds in the stock's greenhouses mainly to supply the flowers as a productive purpose, often by 30 cm by 30 cm row spacing planting, night held 15 - 17 DEG C during the day and 21 - 25. degree. C.
potted roses, available for indoor ornamental potted roses, available for indoor ornamental . its cultivation management. The gist is that the flowerpot soil loosening,pot diameter appropriately, moderate dry - wet, thin fat Qin Shi, defloration pruning, pest control, repotting every year
melasma affects mainly the leaves, petioles and young shoots, leaves are usually slow in onset starting, obverse purplish - brown to brown specks expand after multi - round or unshaped of brown spot disease and powdery mildew melasma affects mainly the leaves, petioles and young shoots, leaves are usually slow in onset starting, obverse purplish - brown to brown specks expand after multi - round or unshaped of brown spot disease and powdery mildew .: infringement leaves, both sides appear to be white powder, early symptoms are not obvious, the white layer occurs 3 - 5 days after leaves of a period, and gradually lose green and turn yellow, serious injury caused by the blade out : infringement leaves, both sides appear to be white powder, early symptoms are not obvious, the white layer occurs 3 - 5 days after leaves of a period, and gradually lose green and turn yellow, serious injury caused by the blade out .
blight: most tip or edge, at the beginning of the yellow dots, after rapidly inwardly extended irregular large spot, the badly affected the whole leaf up to 2 / 3,Disease Division chlorotic yellows, brown, withered and exfoliated blight: most tip or edge, at the beginning of the yellow dots, after rapidly inwardly extended irregular large spot, the badly affected the whole leaf up to 2 / 3,Disease Division chlorotic yellows, brown, withered and exfoliated . disease prevention and removal of liquid fertilizer, winter should be cut away the diseased leaves, cleared the underground leaves, reduce residual when they should be taken to treat, and spraying of carbendazim, thiophanate - methyl to the sterilizing agent such as disease prevention and removal of liquid fertilizer, winter should be cut away the diseased leaves, cleared the underground leaves, reduce residual when they should be taken to treat, and spraying of carbendazim, thiophanate - methyl to the sterilizing agent such as .
Rose should be in the low - temperature, high humidity when the ratio of mined tonnage mined Rose should be in the low - temperature, high humidity when the ratio of mined tonnage mined . rose early, often gather after the flowers hardly open normal rose early, often gather after the flowers hardly open normal .
before flowering to be used is generally in the range of 1 ~ 2 days and cut production of mined before flowering to be used is generally in the range of 1 ~ 2 days and cut production of mined . time with the varieties concerned, it is generally 4 ~ 6 leaf bud petals have been released, the ratio of mined tonnage time with the varieties concerned, it is generally 4 ~ 6 leaf bud petals have been released, the ratio of mined tonnage .
is sometimes found that the ratio of mined tonnage to development after the flower buds haven't released, so that it was premature to bow down his head,This situation is mainly mined tonnage to prematurely bud, calyx also said tight bud in is sometimes found that the ratio of mined tonnage to development after the flower buds haven't released, so that it was premature to bow down his head,This situation is mainly mined tonnage to prematurely bud, calyx also said tight bud in . best in petals sepals with 90 when cut best in petals sepals with 90 when cut .
shear when the branches, there are five internode is crouching or longer, the length, but in the branches must have at least two buds shear when the branches, there are five internode is crouching or longer, the length, but in the branches must have at least two buds . 1 hour, and then inserted into the water, and then according to the length grading, tied all in a bunch of branches 10, out of cellophane packaging of fresh - cut roses 1 hour, and then inserted into the water, and then according to the length grading, tied all in a bunch of branches 10, out of cellophane packaging of fresh - cut roses .
, , . is not resistant to long - distance transportation of mined after Rose if not up for sale immediately into the cold storage condition, the temperature was 1 C to 2 C., preferably is inserted into the water for the wet - wet of the water storage reservoir (
important, low pH value,Freshly cut rose flowers advantageous important, low pH value,Freshly cut rose flowers advantageous . take care not to let the leaves is also inserted into the container in water take care not to let the leaves is also inserted into the container in water .
Hua Sheng Xian - promoting agent is a silver thiosulfate and sulfate mixture normally Hua Sheng Xian - promoting agent is a silver thiosulfate and sulfate mixture normally . Rose all of preservative liquid formulation referred to as Cornell Rose all of preservative liquid formulation referred to as Cornell .
To overcome Rose bent neck phenomenon, the preservative may be added in a mass fraction of 360 * 10E - 6 To overcome Rose bent neck phenomenon, the preservative may be added in a mass fraction of 360 * 10E - 6 . cobalt acetate plus ammonia - formyl ethyl ammonium phosphate may prevent the rose cut flowers wilt early rotten Variable cobalt acetate plus ammonia - formyl ethyl ammonium phosphate may prevent the rose cut flowers wilt early rotten Variable .
Rosa chinensis

Says

White Roses: moral and lofty respect for White Roses: moral and lofty respect for . in Japan, the White Rose (Rosa), like Father, Father's Day of the Rose flower buds mainly with in Japan, the White Rose (Rosa), like Father, Father's Day of the Rose flower buds mainly with .
. also symbolizes the girls in the United States, white symbolizes purity also symbolizes the girls in the United States, white symbolizes purity .
Red Rose: pure love, passionately in love or zeal, chastity, etc Red Rose: pure love, passionately in love or zeal, chastity, etc . many people viewed it as a token of his love, of love, is the first choice for Valentine's Day flowers represent lovely red rose buds many people viewed it as a token of his love, of love, is the first choice for Valentine's Day flowers represent lovely red rose buds .
. Americans thought red rose symbolizes love, love Americans thought red rose symbolizes love, love .
Pink Yong and gas rose: love at Pink Yong and gas rose: love at . Americans think pink endorsed the transfer of information or praise, and pink for Grace and dignified manner, deep orange - pink thanks Americans think pink endorsed the transfer of information or praise, and pink for Grace and dignified manner, deep orange - pink thanks .
Rose:youthful, beautiful green white Rose:youthful, beautiful green white . Rose: innocence and simplicity or innocence - - Color Rose: innocence and simplicity or innocence - - Color .
Rose: contradiction or are not interested in the multi - color Rose: contradiction or are not interested in the multi - color . Rose: Apologies, but in French appears to be jealous or unfaithful, an emblem of America's festive and happy Rose: Apologies, but in French appears to be jealous or unfaithful, an emblem of America's festive and happy .
Rosa chinensis

Ancient Poetry Appreciation

"Si no straight Tour lawsuit moved to Rose Tang Yin Xu () is a shift from the more Fangfei, rose the most in order to better co - planting "Si no straight Tour lawsuit moved to Rose Tang Yin Xu () is a shift from the more Fangfei, rose the most in order to better co - planting . Jia Yan Lian Sheng completely painted, Ka Ming Court, Who Presented as Rose Jia Yan Lian Sheng completely painted, Ka Ming Court, Who Presented as Rose .
Chuncheng Jinxiu break - all the same, the opening day sunshine - stained Qiongyao Chuncheng Jinxiu break - all the same, the opening day sunshine - stained Qiongyao . Zhu Yi as reported earlier, taught Mo exuvaite imposed on green moss Zhu Yi as reported earlier, taught Mo exuvaite imposed on green moss .
" in front of the Rose "(Song Yang Wanli). It only flowers, no red 10, and that on a daily basis with the stripped tip Chunfeng, a rouge, a pen, four broken Judah jade Bao Rong Chunfeng, a rouge, a pen, four broken Judah jade Bao Rong .
Don't have super - fragrant peaches and plums and more snow and frost in the bucket with Mei Zhe Don't have super - fragrant peaches and plums and more snow and frost in the bucket with Mei Zhe . Xi to make a New Year's watch, forget this morning during the winter and Xi to make a New Year's watch, forget this morning during the winter and .
4" Rose "(Song) Sushi flowers falling, she never minds the change of seasons 4" Rose "(Song) Sushi flowers falling, she never minds the change of seasons . Peony most expensive but the gala,although numerous peony only at the beginning of the summer of Peony most expensive but the gala,although numerous peony only at the beginning of the summer of .
flowers only this insatiable, year - long accounts of early spring flowers only this insatiable, year - long accounts of early spring . "Hall after the regeneration of the Rose" (Song) aromatic Cong Su Zhe guest back in, or omitted and flowering months "Hall after the regeneration of the Rose" (Song) aromatic Cong Su Zhe guest back in, or omitted and flowering months .
Who longitudinal axe jins, harmed by Ken Liu Hui Who longitudinal axe jins, harmed by Ken Liu Hui . even by nourishing rain, soil micro - see even by nourishing rain, soil micro - see .
Yiyi areeasy to Zhuo Ying, circle and so cold a proud Yiyi areeasy to Zhuo Ying, circle and so cold a proud . potential poor although cloud disease, root wood not pulling potential poor although cloud disease, root wood not pulling .
- - - - - - - - - - - - - we miss each other so much, luckily this Longi - - - - - - - - - - - - - we miss each other so much, luckily this Longi . chapel on the south side of the inferior horizontal tolerance, a secluded pavilion can be rough on tiptoe, and chapel on the south side of the inferior horizontal tolerance, a secluded pavilion can be rough on tiptoe, and .
none of Man ", with the outer wall and the number of turns around the neighbourhood Peeping none of Man ", with the outer wall and the number of turns around the neighbourhood Peeping . pomelo, depending on the level of the barrier to see coconut leaves pomelo, depending on the level of the barrier to see coconut leaves .
Congqian This Sudoku Miao, Min - Min and its live Congqian This Sudoku Miao, Min - Min and its live . spring open and see the number, three olfactory throng, Zhe spring open and see the number, three olfactory throng, Zhe .
3 3.

Rose Legend

Long ago, Shennong Yamashita has a high surname is a household, the family had a daughter named Yulan, the age, the gentle and quiet by nature, many attracted to me For, magnolias do not agree with Long ago, Shennong Yamashita has a high surname is a household, the family had a daughter named Yulan, the age, the gentle and quiet by nature, many attracted to me For, magnolias do not agree with . because her mother, cough, hemoptysis, multiparty, utterly invalid because her mother, cough, hemoptysis, multiparty, utterly invalid .
So, Magnolia, unbeknown to their parents, Posting a doctor: "cure my sick mother, my daughter would marry So, Magnolia, unbeknown to their parents, Posting a doctor: "cure my sick mother, my daughter would marry ." Zhong Yuan Xian Fang was made known in young female " Zhong Yuan Xian Fang was made known in young female .
Yulan. Its medicine, really heal Yulan shall not be liable for the agreed with Zhong, who later became his original alliance Yulan shall not be liable for the agreed with Zhong, who later became his original alliance .
the wedding night, Yulan asked what god is so efficacious, Zhong Yuan replied: "Rose Rose, clearing cough medicines the wedding night, Yulan asked what god is so efficacious, Zhong Yuan replied: "Rose Rose, clearing cough medicines . This is a secret:stewed with rock sugar rose $, Naiqing Zhixue Decoction for Cough, This is a secret:stewed with rock sugar rose $, Naiqing Zhixue Decoction for Cough, .
"Yulan nodded in mind "Yulan nodded in mind .

Multi - Flowering

1, Chinese rose flower, fertilizer, but it is not advisable to have the fertilizer in the bud before sufficient organic 1, Chinese rose flower, fertilizer, but it is not advisable to have the fertilizer in the bud before sufficient organic . For Roses', should be changed once early in the basin, basin in the soil (loam): humus in the soil (2): (2) well - rotted manure: sand (1), as well as small amount of rapeseed cake, which mix For Roses', should be changed once early in the basin, basin in the soil (loam): humus in the soil (2): (2) well - rotted manure: sand (1), as well as small amount of rapeseed cake, which mix .
every 10 ~ 15 days once every 10 ~ 15 days once . topdressing available cake plus phosphate fertilizer on retting of fertilizer, particularly 5 months after full blossom, timely fertilization, to assist in the summer and autumn, blossom. The life span of Rosa 2.57d and 2.7d than the control during the growing season, should have the right under the sun, in order to maintain the illumination 8 hours a day and kept as indoor ornamental, shall by 11 am,4: 00 pm, moving, and accepted as the noon of the glossies, favorable prolong flowering time
3. Rose at 33. degree. C. or more, i.e., in a semi - dormant state, the average temperature of 20 to 25. degree. C. when most conducive to growth, therefore, are subject to appropriate shading in summer and many times spray cooling effects, the growing season is the best in the morning, afternoon by spraying water, creating a moist environment, promote the growth of the mosaic spray cooling effects, the growing season is the best in the morning, afternoon by spraying water, creating a moist environment, promote the growth of the mosaic .
4. Rose after flowering in the flower of her third fronds below the heads off to thyrotropin, sturdy Xinzhi, an early budding and flowering pruning technique is as follows: the weak spur strips, high shear and sturdy branches after shearing, the short cut, to assist with the weak against the strong,promoting its flowering branches pruning technique is as follows: the weak spur strips, high shear and sturdy branches after shearing, the short cut, to assist with the weak against the strong,promoting its flowering branches .
neatly trimmed length should not exceed 1 / 2, to avoid the axillary buds of the lazy neatly trimmed length should not exceed 1 / 2, to avoid the axillary buds of the lazy . furthermore the stubble Liuhua is unfavorable and overmuch, the potted roses by 3 to 5, more land planted rose plants is well established that the apparent strength furthermore the stubble Liuhua is unfavorable and overmuch, the potted roses by 3 to 5, more land planted rose plants is well established that the apparent strength .
leave a lot of nutrients, it is incumbent on the heads of small flowers and flowers with a rose under the influence of stubble leave a lot of nutrients, it is incumbent on the heads of small flowers and flowers with a rose under the influence of stubble . natural florescence 8 months to April, the flowers on a grand scale, from the inside to the outside, were divergent, and rich aroma, and can be widely used for horticultural and cut flower cultivation natural florescence 8 months to April, the flowers on a grand scale, from the inside to the outside, were divergent, and rich aroma, and can be widely used for horticultural and cut flower cultivation .
Rose of strong adaptability, cold, heat and regardless of the cooking pot, the pot may be, applicable to beautify yard and decorate the garden, arranged flowerbeds, worthy of planting flower, flower racks, Rose s Cultivation, which is made cut a flower,For doing various bouquets and flower basket, rose flowers that are extracted, and used medicinally Rose of strong adaptability, cold, heat and regardless of the cooking pot, the pot may be, applicable to beautify yard and decorate the garden, arranged flowerbeds, worthy of planting flower, flower racks, Rose s Cultivation, which is made cut a flower,For doing various bouquets and flower basket, rose flowers that are extracted, and used medicinally . also have a high antifungal activity and synergistic anti fungal resistance also have a high antifungal activity and synergistic anti fungal resistance .
red flower lovers will become more gift, and becomes the love poetry of the subject!China rose is one of the places of origin of the red flower lovers will become more gift, and becomes the love poetry of the subject!China rose is one of the places of origin of the . Rose Rong Xiumei, diverse beauty, four seasons, as popular as ever, China has 52 cities chose him for a flower (the office city flower), May 1985, Rose was named China's top ten flowers of Rose Rong Xiumei, diverse beauty, four seasons, as popular as ever, China has 52 cities chose him for a flower (the office city flower), May 1985, Rose was named China's top ten flowers of .

Rose Efficacy

1, hemoptysis governance lung deficiency cough with a rose combined with rock sugar to braise 1, hemoptysis governance lung deficiency cough with a rose combined with rock sugar to braise . ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") 2, lumbar and knee sore and tender taken rose leaves, through coating the affected ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") 2, lumbar and knee sore and tender taken rose leaves, through coating the affected .
3, taking Chinese rose root 9 - 15g is decocted in water 3, taking Chinese rose root 9 - 15g is decocted in water . 4, with 5 g of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae functions of invigorating blood circulation, as do the gynecological medicine, and is commonly used in medicinal products, medicinal drugs, which must be used to treat the liver constraint and Shu, and menoxenia 4, with 5 g of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae functions of invigorating blood circulation, as do the gynecological medicine, and is commonly used in medicinal products, medicinal drugs, which must be used to treat the liver constraint and Shu, and menoxenia .
5, relieving swelling and bulk wine wine 5, relieving swelling and bulk wine wine . Xing Wen Tong, also have the efficacy of the product, and swelling - relieving, it is both Wu, the Chinese rose liquor, The theory of Divergence and Circulating, blood swelling force was stronger than his,dryness for the aching muscles, FAPG base, so that the blood stasis, and meridians, swelling of self, can stop pain Xing Wen Tong, also have the efficacy of the product, and swelling - relieving, it is both Wu, the Chinese rose liquor, The theory of Divergence and Circulating, blood swelling force was stronger than his,dryness for the aching muscles, FAPG base, so that the blood stasis, and meridians, swelling of self, can stop pain .
6, is used for the treatment of irregular menstruation fresh rose every five to seven money, blisters, 6, is used for the treatment of irregular menstruation fresh rose every five to seven money, blisters, . several times ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") 7, is used for the treatment of bone pain, arthralgia, traumatic injury of the rose petals is dry grinding, each taking a money, wine Chongbo ( several times ("Quanzhou Materia Medica") 7, is used for the treatment of bone pain, arthralgia, traumatic injury of the rose petals is dry grinding, each taking a money, wine Chongbo (.
"Hunan flora, 8), the post - natal female pretty rose two - stewed red wine server "Hunan flora, 8), the post - natal female pretty rose two - stewed red wine server . (" Fujian Materia Medica ") (" Fujian Materia Medica ").

Rose Effect

A taste of Gan;Wen;A taste of Gan;Wen;. nontoxic "Outline": sweet, warm, non - toxic and nontoxic "Outline": sweet, warm, non - toxic and .
"Fujian Materia Medica) are different: the plain, tasteless, nontoxic "Fujian Materia Medica) are different: the plain, tasteless, nontoxic . liver meridian;Kidney liver meridian;Kidney .
"Shaanxi Chinese Materia Medica Record": enter the liver via "Shaanxi Chinese Materia Medica Record": enter the liver via . "Fujian Materia Medica": the liver, the kidney 2 via "Fujian Materia Medica": the liver, the kidney 2 via .
effect of radix effect of radix. main detoxifying and reducing swelling, abnormal menstruation;Dysmenorrhea;amenorrhea;traumatic injury;blood stasis;Scrofula;carbuncle swollen; main detoxifying and reducing swelling, abnormal menstruation;Dysmenorrhea;amenorrhea;traumatic injury;blood stasis;Scrofula;carbuncle swollen;.
scald for irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, carbuncle Boils swollen drugs, tuberculosis of lymph nodes (not ulcerated) scald for irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, carbuncle Boils swollen drugs, tuberculosis of lymph nodes (not ulcerated) . "Outline": promoting blood circulation, Poison "Outline": promoting blood circulation, Poison .
"classification of herbal sex": "classification of herbal sex": . hemostatic Zhihong, leucorrhea hemostatic Zhihong, leucorrhea .
"Of Practical Modern Chinese medicine": Huoxue Tiaojing "Of Practical Modern Chinese medicine": Huoxue Tiaojing . is used for the treatment of dysmenorrhea, menstrual period abdominal pain and muscular contracture. External trace and apply toxic swelling can subside a swelling
"Quanzhou on chinese medicine" removing blood stasis and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and clearing intestine and stomach, diarrhea, cough, haemostasis, acesodyne, eliminating carbuncle poison "Quanzhou on chinese medicine" removing blood stasis and promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and clearing intestine and stomach, diarrhea, cough, haemostasis, acesodyne, eliminating carbuncle poison . hemoptysis governance lung deficiency cough, dysentery, scrofulous ulcers, carbuncles, menoxenia hemoptysis governance lung deficiency cough, dysentery, scrofulous ulcers, carbuncles, menoxenia .
1, improvement of microcirculation in the modern pharmacological studies have shown, effect of analgesia, improve microcirculation,increased blood flow and metabolism of the connective tissue, reduce platelet aggregation, a rose is used to condition the blood thickens, it has certain curative effect to 1, improvement of microcirculation in the modern pharmacological studies have shown, effect of analgesia, improve microcirculation,increased blood flow and metabolism of the connective tissue, reduce platelet aggregation, a rose is used to condition the blood thickens, it has certain curative effect to . weakness of spleen and stomach of a human, may be in the Chinese rose tea in weakness of spleen and stomach of a human, may be in the Chinese rose tea in .
2. Add brown sugar, environmental protection action may be made of flower, flower panel, wall, used in offices, schools, residential communities and urban plaza, not only can purify air, also can reduce the noise pollution of the surrounding areas, relieving summer - heat in the city's greenhouse effect 3,Rose has a strong antifungal antifungal action 3,Rose has a strong antifungal antifungal action .
3% at a concentration of 17 species of fungi have antibacterial action 3% at a concentration of 17 species of fungi have antibacterial action . that have isolated the main antibacterial ingredient is that have isolated the main antibacterial ingredient is .
4 gallic acid, 5 g of radix rosae common gynecological medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, rose in taste, warm in nature and ent liver meridian, promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, swelling detoxification effects due to the Chinese rose of stasis, invigorating qi, and analgesic effect, and is used for treating menoxenia, dysmenorrhea and other disorders with 4 gallic acid, 5 g of radix rosae common gynecological medicine of traditional Chinese medicine, rose in taste, warm in nature and ent liver meridian, promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, swelling detoxification effects due to the Chinese rose of stasis, invigorating qi, and analgesic effect, and is used for treating menoxenia, dysmenorrhea and other disorders with . seville orange flower, especially in the treatment of the blood does not cause illness by A Recipe for seville orange flower, especially in the treatment of the blood does not cause illness by A Recipe for .
Rose, seville orange flower in each 15g, fried water Rose, seville orange flower in each 15g, fried water . Rose heavy clothing,seville orange flower qi Rose heavy clothing,seville orange flower qi .
to the drug company, went on a blood, regulating qi - blood, regulate menstruation, promoting blood circulation, promoting circulation of qi and relieving uneasiness of body and very good to the drug company, went on a blood, regulating qi - blood, regulate menstruation, promoting blood circulation, promoting circulation of qi and relieving uneasiness of body and very good . 5, beautifying tea rose and has the efficacy of maintaining beauty and keeping young: fuchsia rose buds (dry) of 2 - 3 flowers of boiled water for tea, and rosy complexion, rosy lip also 5, beautifying tea rose and has the efficacy of maintaining beauty and keeping young: fuchsia rose buds (dry) of 2 - 3 flowers of boiled water for tea, and rosy complexion, rosy lip also .
6, "the link" to the role of Rose for its climbing habit of growth, mainly for vertical greening, city street landscape, beautiful flowers in the environment has a unique role as 6, "the link" to the role of Rose for its climbing habit of growth, mainly for vertical greening, city street landscape, beautiful flowers in the environment has a unique role as . can constitute a pleaser of Records) "and the style, made in a variety of arch - shaped, grid - shaped, frame - type rack for climbing rose, then an appropriate trimming and shaping, for decoration of buildings,and become the building with the gardens of the clever "Circle" can constitute a pleaser of Records) "and the style, made in a variety of arch - shaped, grid - shaped, frame - type rack for climbing rose, then an appropriate trimming and shaping, for decoration of buildings,and become the building with the gardens of the clever "Circle" .
7, this tastes sweet and can prioritise detoxification, invigorating blood circulation and 7, this tastes sweet and can prioritise detoxification, invigorating blood circulation and . work for urination, for boils, relieving swelling and stopping pain, resisting toxin for scrofula, sensible and invigorating the blood stagnation and swelling - relieving, it is fresh with obvious effect and work for urination, for boils, relieving swelling and stopping pain, resisting toxin for scrofula, sensible and invigorating the blood stagnation and swelling - relieving, it is fresh with obvious effect and .

Forbidden Groups

weakness of spleen and stomach of a human, may be in the Chinese rose tea weakness of spleen and stomach of a human, may be in the Chinese rose tea . menoxenia. Add brown sugar in a patient: a Chinese rose has functions of promoting blood circulation, is suitable for irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, female
pregnant women drink: tea rose and has the functions of promoting blood circulation, and may induce miscarriage in pregnant women pregnant women drink: tea rose and has the functions of promoting blood circulation, and may induce miscarriage in pregnant women . deficient cold of spleen and stomach care given to the person who is not suitable for long - term deficient cold of spleen and stomach care given to the person who is not suitable for long - term .
.

相關詞條

熱門詞條

聯絡我們