Ge Lan Yan 1 2 Marcel Granet, 1884 - 1940), 1884 - February 29, born in a town southeast of the province in the 20th century, a well - known French sociologist and sinologist, a renowned French sinologist angstroms by emmanuel pahud, James Edward Sha Wan Ge Lan Yan 1 2 Marcel Granet, 1884 - 1940), 1884 - February 29, born in a town southeast of the province in the 20th century, a well - known French sociologist and sinologist, a renowned French sinologist angstroms by emmanuel pahud, James Edward Sha Wan . Lan Yan Ge, a student of sociology in the theory and analysis method for the study of ancient Chinese society, culture, religion and custom, and focused on ancient Chinese religious research Lan Yan Ge, a student of sociology in the theory and analysis method for the study of ancient Chinese society, culture, religion and custom, and focused on ancient Chinese religious research .
Character Chronology
On February 29, 1884, a French - born in a town in the southeastern province of On February 29, 1884, a French - born in a town in the southeastern province of . in 1904, was admitted to the Paris Higher Normal College, majoring in history at in 1904, was admitted to the Paris Higher Normal College, majoring in history at .
during that period, he became the protege of Durkheim, and also got Moss of during that period, he became the protege of Durkheim, and also got Moss of . in 1907, to attend middle school and high school history teacher certificate obtained from in 1907, to attend middle school and high school history teacher certificate obtained from .
Paris teachers after graduation, And Di Love Foundation, and independent study under the famous Sha Wan learning sinology sinologist Paris teachers after graduation, And Di Love Foundation, and independent study under the famous Sha Wan learning sinology sinologist . 1911, to - the - spot 1911, to - the - spot .
China in 1913, back to France, in Paris at the institute for advanced study in Jisha Ren Wan"Far Eastern religion" lectures, research director at the 1914 China in 1913, back to France, in Paris at the institute for advanced study in Jisha Ren Wan"Far Eastern religion" lectures, research director at the 1914 ., , .
his mandatory service in 1918, and served the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs on orders from the his mandatory service in 1918, and served the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs on orders from the . to China again in 1919, his home, still at the Institute for Advanced Study before taking up the post to China again in 1919, his home, still at the Institute for Advanced Study before taking up the post .
in 1919, he published "Ancient Ballads and China on the anniversary of the" e (Fetes de la Chine) book in 1919, he published "Ancient Ballads and China on the anniversary of the" e (Fetes de la Chine) book . This is a primitive religion of the ancient era of research monographs, is also the author of the PhD thesis This is a primitive religion of the ancient era of research monographs, is also the author of the PhD thesis .
1920, his doctoral degree in the Faculty of Arts at the University of Paris,A edges which are the following: "Ancient Chinese festivals with the songs"," Women's Rights in Ancient China " 1920, his doctoral degree in the Faculty of Arts at the University of Paris,A edges which are the following: "Ancient Chinese festivals with the songs"," Women's Rights in Ancient China ". the same year and was appointed lecturer at the Faculty of Arts at the University of Paris, and lectured on" Chinese Culture "Course the same year and was appointed lecturer at the Faculty of Arts at the University of Paris, and lectured on" Chinese Culture "Course .
1926, Dr. published" Ancient Chinese dances and legends" (de la Chine et Ancienne) 1925, Deputy Director - General of the Paris School of Oriental and African Studies ("Far Frontiers", contains many of the following year at Paris Chinese School, and published" Masterpieces of Chinese ancient dances with the legend " 1925, Deputy Director - General of the Paris School of Oriental and African Studies ("Far Frontiers", contains many of the following year at Paris Chinese School, and published" Masterpieces of Chinese ancient dances with the legend ".
1929,Ge Lan Yan has made the most famous of the ancient Chinese study of the sociology of the book, "The Chinese civilization" (La: vie et la vie Privee) 1929,Ge Lan Yan has made the most famous of the ancient Chinese study of the sociology of the book, "The Chinese civilization" (La: vie et la vie Privee) . 1940 on Nov. 25, the death of 
Academic Contribution
In his prior, the Western Sinology for orthodox method of study is philological method, the lead up to this kind of method to correcting the jumble of Ge Lan Yan In his prior, the Western Sinology for orthodox method of study is philological method, the lead up to this kind of method to correcting the jumble of Ge Lan Yan . he criticised the "old - school Chinese historians or experts, not only at all it is, that is, although there is still a subjective interpretation of psychological advice, and seemingly scientific and P are given incorrect, incomplete, much to his analysis of the sociology of Durkheim as smart he criticised the "old - school Chinese historians or experts, not only at all it is, that is, although there is still a subjective interpretation of psychological advice, and seemingly scientific and P are given incorrect, incomplete, much to his analysis of the sociology of Durkheim as smart .
," therefore, he advocated for sociological analysis to study the Chinese society, and wrote a "History of Ancient Chinese festivals with the songs"," Chinese religion "," dance in ancient China with the legend ",Chinese ancient marriage with "category", "China Civilization" series of novels in the western Sinology opens a brand - new social school ," therefore, he advocated for sociological analysis to study the Chinese society, and wrote a "History of Ancient Chinese festivals with the songs"," Chinese religion "," dance in ancient China with the legend ",Chinese ancient marriage with "category", "China Civilization" series of novels in the western Sinology opens a brand - new social school . Ge Lan Yan Chinese folk religion and ritual studies from ancient history and cultural history of Ge Lan Yan Chinese folk religion and ritual studies from ancient history and cultural history of .
Starting with his" ancient Chinese festivals with the songs" (1919) is the Chinese folk religion unique genealogical treatise Starting with his" ancient Chinese festivals with the songs" (1919) is the Chinese folk religion unique genealogical treatise . thinks part of the folk religion originated in pre - Qin period, is a celebration of seasonal agricultural society of ancient thinks part of the folk religion originated in pre - Qin period, is a celebration of seasonal agricultural society of ancient .
derivative of "The Book of Songs" is provided in the argument of the evidence, discussed the nature of the crop growth and decline, the harvest of the rhythm of how folk rituals and beliefs of the time - space basis,In time and space on the basis of the formation of the sacrifice of social significance since it has to accommodate the community relations role and later derivative of "The Book of Songs" is provided in the argument of the evidence, discussed the nature of the crop growth and decline, the harvest of the rhythm of how folk rituals and beliefs of the time - space basis,In time and space on the basis of the formation of the sacrifice of social significance since it has to accommodate the community relations role and later . of the humanities, the social significance of these activities the rulers assimilated and transformed, the transformation is given by ancient empires such as required for the official symbol of culture and cosmology, at the service of the Chinese Empire's political and traditional text is described in of the humanities, the social significance of these activities the rulers assimilated and transformed, the transformation is given by ancient empires such as required for the official symbol of culture and cosmology, at the service of the Chinese Empire's political and traditional text is described in .
1911, Dr. Mercier came to Beijing two years later, he returned to France to return its successor came to Beijing two years later, he returned to France to return its successor .
The Farm's Institute for Oriental Religions, director of the Institute, after being appointed to the Oriental Institute The Farm's Institute for Oriental Religions, director of the Institute, after being appointed to the Oriental Institute . professor in 1919,He published the book "Ancient Ballads and China on the anniversary of the" e (Fetes de la Chine) book professor in 1919,He published the book "Ancient Ballads and China on the anniversary of the" e (Fetes de la Chine) book .
This is a primitive religion of the ancient era of research monographs, also is the author of the PhD thesis of Dr. his doctoral dissertation not only according to the text of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the anniversary of the ancient Chinese and Ballads",Real is composed by two his doctoral dissertation not only according to the text of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the anniversary of the ancient Chinese and Ballads",Real is composed by two .
also titled "A Series of Chinese ancient marriage system and the relationship in (et la Chine) dedicated to ancient Chinese Book of Songs" the era of" notions" of marriage is the core of the thesis also titled "A Series of Chinese ancient marriage system and the relationship in (et la Chine) dedicated to ancient Chinese Book of Songs" the era of" notions" of marriage is the core of the thesis . "on the anniversary of the ancient Chinese ballads and" a text from the book "How to read the Chinese classic" chapter of the book start "on the anniversary of the ancient Chinese ballads and" a text from the book "How to read the Chinese classic" chapter of the book start .
except introduction and conclusion, divided into two parts: "Book of Songs" love - poems and the holiday,discussed in the Book of Odes and Psalms festivals in ancient China, labor, and dances, love is coordinative relationship except introduction and conclusion, divided into two parts: "Book of Songs" love - poems and the holiday,discussed in the Book of Odes and Psalms festivals in ancient China, labor, and dances, love is coordinative relationship . author from "Songs of Love" was the subject of the countryside "and pointed out that these poems to express love, always with the aid of the nature of the image is depicted, and this is not just an art. It is also a moral symbol pair
ancient birds fly relationship - defined loyalty of Revelation are much greater than those of today, while people of more binding than a pair of birds has nothing whatsoever to do with the noble ancient birds fly relationship - defined loyalty of Revelation are much greater than those of today, while people of more binding than a pair of birds has nothing whatsoever to do with the noble . countryside as a background, in" The Book of Songs" in itself is a poetic, enlightening; while the festival,also not only provide singing and dancing date, but as a carnival of poetic words, characters, nature and impromptu repeated chant of joy countryside as a background, in" The Book of Songs" in itself is a poetic, enlightening; while the festival,also not only provide singing and dancing date, but as a carnival of poetic words, characters, nature and impromptu repeated chant of joy .
Ge Lan Yan thought that, at the time of the Shannon is not going to be a love for poetry and a poem or love, but they are the poetry of love, customs, festivals and played a very important role, it spawned the solemnity and revelry, love poems and Ge Lan Yan thought that, at the time of the Shannon is not going to be a love for poetry and a poem or love, but they are the poetry of love, customs, festivals and played a very important role, it spawned the solemnity and revelry, love poems and . So Ge Lan Yan studied in Ancient China's four festival became highly significant; it is in four festivals: Zheng during the Spring Festival, Lu's Spring Festival, Chen's spring festival and spring festival palace So Ge Lan Yan studied in Ancient China's four festival became highly significant; it is in four festivals: Zheng during the Spring Festival, Lu's Spring Festival, Chen's spring festival and spring festival palace .
he said:"as long as it does not adhere to the" Songs for the Roots, Confucianism is not the standard as a measure of the value of the primary criteria, that there would be no reason to say, what poetry are painted and vices, which praises the virtues, not necessarily the proof of anything, and only the Monarchy and the influence of local mores will he said:"as long as it does not adhere to the" Songs for the Roots, Confucianism is not the standard as a measure of the value of the primary criteria, that there would be no reason to say, what poetry are painted and vices, which praises the virtues, not necessarily the proof of anything, and only the Monarchy and the influence of local mores will . pure, meaning that the problem is much simpler, more people will safely infer all of the songs have lost the normal trend and convention " pure, meaning that the problem is much simpler, more people will safely infer all of the songs have lost the normal trend and convention ".
his" Collection of Songs" by anthropology, mythology and analyze China's ancient worship of the original religious meaning,book was quoted extensively in southwest China's minority of sacrifice and love of dance as his" Collection of Songs" by anthropology, mythology and analyze China's ancient worship of the original religious meaning,book was quoted extensively in southwest China's minority of sacrifice and love of dance as . evidence in his book, he also criticizes the ancient Chinese philology and exegesis of the research method and thought the method works in the history of hiding the truth evidence in his book, he also criticizes the ancient Chinese philology and exegesis of the research method and thought the method works in the history of hiding the truth .
1926, Dr. published "Ancient Chinese dances and legends" (de la Chine et Ancienne) This is a study of the Book of Documents in myth and legend This is a study of the Book of Documents in myth and legend .
monograph in 1929, he launched the most famous of the ancient Chinese study of the sociology of the book:"Chinese civilization" (La: vie et la vie Privee) monograph in 1929, he launched the most famous of the ancient Chinese study of the sociology of the book:"Chinese civilization" (La: vie et la vie Privee) . .
The book is divided up into two first made the political system, the second is named Chinese Social History The book is divided up into two first made the political system, the second is named Chinese Social History . his feudal family system as the core, the ancient Chinese society in the political, economic, cultural, religious, military, etc. to show what a thorough study and analysis of the
for aiding farmers in China and the Emperor separately each column roll for studying the history of the Western sinology in the ancient history of China's farmers,emperor Shi monograph on for aiding farmers in China and the Emperor separately each column roll for studying the history of the Western sinology in the ancient history of China's farmers,emperor Shi monograph on . Ge Lan Yan is a classical study of Chinese experts, he paid special attention to the still active and conventional, but he lacks the information Ge Lan Yan is a classical study of Chinese experts, he paid special attention to the still active and conventional, but he lacks the information .
as a matter of fact, China in the 1920s, the situation has been to conduct fieldwork difficult as a matter of fact, China in the 1920s, the situation has been to conduct fieldwork difficult . Literal data in the main proceedings, namely the "Taoism", he also only get part of Literal data in the main proceedings, namely the "Taoism", he also only get part of .
So, in his" Chinese religions" (1922) writes in the prologue: "In terms of metaphysics, on the one hand, there is a Taoist expression to social ideas of authentic indigenous So, in his" Chinese religions" (1922) writes in the prologue: "In terms of metaphysics, on the one hand, there is a Taoist expression to social ideas of authentic indigenous . the same momentum, the formation of the religion,the official religion of the expulsion of the drying up of the folk customs and traditions, the Taoists, became their refuge to refuge at the same momentum, the formation of the religion,the official religion of the expulsion of the drying up of the folk customs and traditions, the Taoists, became their refuge to refuge at .
if this view is correct, then Taoism should be the book - - a significant portion of the component if this view is correct, then Taoism should be the book - - a significant portion of the component . I need to clear is, I could barely say I was right, Taoism and less familiar I need to clear is, I could barely say I was right, Taoism and less familiar .
"in his book, the exhibit for historicism and said" As a movement like that of "applied linguistics excessively promote the reaction,China and France are slightly affected by the influences of the "in his book, the exhibit for historicism and said" As a movement like that of "applied linguistics excessively promote the reaction,China and France are slightly affected by the influences of the . Ge Lan Yan who claims he has pursued a doctrine of the structuralism Ge Lan Yan who claims he has pursued a doctrine of the structuralism .
He indeed everywhere, and also has some new ideas of He indeed everywhere, and also has some new ideas of . he supposes to be in the experience of the inspection, according to his reasoning, with swarms of village residents and the rural society composed of such a dispersion state of feudalism, is accompanied by copper appear set up he supposes to be in the experience of the inspection, according to his reasoning, with swarms of village residents and the rural society composed of such a dispersion state of feudalism, is accompanied by copper appear set up .
except that, in his death by others and published in the posthumous work "chinese feudalism" (French title is the F's,published in 1952) and "China as a member of the Sociological Research Studies" (Études sur la Chine, 1953 on the publication of books and the like) except that, in his death by others and published in the posthumous work "chinese feudalism" (French title is the F's,published in 1952) and "China as a member of the Sociological Research Studies" (Études sur la Chine, 1953 on the publication of books and the like) .
Academic Achievements
"China, Granet Ballads" (because) Ge Lan Yan, Literature and Art Publishing House, 1989 "China, Granet Ballads" (because) Ge Lan Yan, Literature and Art Publishing House, 1989 ." Chinese religions" (La des, 1923 edition, 1980, Munich 1975 English translation of "The Chinese people, the 1978 Italian La dei," Chinese religions" (La des, 1923 edition, 1980, Munich 1975 English translation of "The Chinese people, the 1978 Italian La dei,.
1943 Japanese translation of "Ancient Chinese festivals with the songs" (Fetes de la Chine), originally published in 1919, 1929, republished in 1977 1943 Japanese translation of "Ancient Chinese festivals with the songs" (Fetes de la Chine), originally published in 1919, 1929, republished in 1977 ." of the ancient chinese dance with the legend "(ch? teau et de la Chine), 2 volumes, 1925 edition " of the ancient chinese dance with the legend "(ch? teau et de la Chine), 2 volumes, 1925 edition .
" Chinese mind "La (e), the 1944 first edition, 1979, 4th Ed,In 1963 " Chinese mind "La (e), the 1944 first edition, 1979, 4th Ed,In 1963 . 1925 he translated into German in the "Asian Tribune" Asia Major) published a "Taoism", 1953 earning "China sociology" (Etudes sur la Chine) 1925 he translated into German in the "Asian Tribune" Asia Major) published a "Taoism", 1953 earning "China sociology" (Etudes sur la Chine) .
"The Chinese civilization" (French title is La 'miracle'), the 1926 first edition,In 1929 "The Chinese civilization" (French title is La 'miracle'), the 1926 first edition,In 1929 . republished the book in the 1930 's has also published English translations of the English title as the Chinese Civilization' republished the book in the 1930 's has also published English translations of the English title as the Chinese Civilization' .
"feudalism of China" (French title is the F's 1952 publication "feudalism of China" (French title is the F's 1952 publication . "China as a member of the Sociological Research Studies", published in 1953 by "China as a member of the Sociological Research Studies", published in 1953 by .
Ref
1 "International Sinology" Section 12, 1997, Ren Jiyu, editor - in - chief, Zhengzhou, Elephant Press, 2005 4 2 of "International Sinology" vol. 2, the editor - in - chief Yan Chunde, Beijing, China Peace Publishing House, 1997 8 3 "overseas Sinology studies in the East and the national research and development of history," Liu walks in on Columbia University Press, 2002 4 "Sinology Study") franchise, Yan Chunde, editor - in - chief, Beijing, China Peace Publishing House, 1998 12
