Species Overview
Chinese name: Cartland alias: tree, Elijah Johnson Jia Lan, Cattleya, augments the second arethusa of benefit, Carter Cattleya species Cattleya hybrida classification: Orchidaceae, Cartland named the genus" Cattleya to commemorate the discoverer, with exotic plant collector William Cattleya named Introduction: Spend big, natural and graceful luxuriant, design and charming and changeful, flower scent is fragrant, have in the world "The king of cattleya", "Lan Zhi queen" good name Chinese name: Cartland alias: tree, Elijah Johnson Jia Lan, Cattleya, augments the second arethusa of benefit, Carter Cattleya species Cattleya hybrida classification: Orchidaceae, Cartland named the genus" Cattleya to commemorate the discoverer, with exotic plant collector William Cattleya named Introduction: Spend big, natural and graceful luxuriant, design and charming and changeful, flower scent is fragrant, have in the world "The king of cattleya", "Lan Zhi queen" good name . apex pointed sepals 3, vertically extending at a cost of the largest feature apex pointed sepals 3, vertically extending at a cost of the largest feature .
{N} origin: genus cattleya, native to the tropical Americas,All are epiphytic, Chang understory trees in lowland forests attached to rocks or tree {N} origin: genus cattleya, native to the tropical Americas,All are epiphytic, Chang understory trees in lowland forests attached to rocks or tree .: Costa Rica is the national flower of cultivation: the cultivated Cartland is not long, large - scale production or following : Costa Rica is the national flower of cultivation: the cultivated Cartland is not long, large - scale production or following .
but go on to enjoy a high status but go on to enjoy a high status . .
became a favorite and has drawn much public festivals, Yash, for friends and relatives of one of the important flowers became a favorite and has drawn much public festivals, Yash, for friends and relatives of one of the important flowers .
Morphological Feature
Cartland, evergreen, and false scales are in the form of clavate, or terete, 1 - 3 sheet thick leathery leaf, is to store water and nutrients of the tissue Cartland, evergreen, and false scales are in the form of clavate, or terete, 1 - 3 sheet thick leathery leaf, is to store water and nutrients of the tissue . or several individual flowers, borne on top of the pseudobulb, the flower is very beautiful, bright color and rich or several individual flowers, borne on top of the pseudobulb, the flower is very beautiful, bright color and rich .
calyx and petals similar, labellum 3 crack, base the ministry surrounds staminal lower part, in lobation extend and remarkable calyx and petals similar, labellum 3 crack, base the ministry surrounds staminal lower part, in lobation extend and remarkable . pseudobulb mucilage, plant height of 25 cm or more; a leaf stalks are 2 to 3 pieces, thick leaves are generally ovate - oblong and pseudobulb mucilage, plant height of 25 cm or more; a leaf stalks are 2 to 3 pieces, thick leaves are generally ovate - oblong and .
autumn flowering time, flowering 2 times of the year, there are different varieties of flowering autumn flowering time, flowering 2 times of the year, there are different varieties of flowering . 20 cm long pedicel, the flowers have 5 to 10 large flowers, flower diameter of about 10 cm,with special fragrance, each flower continuously open for very long; in addition to black, blue, almost assortment, beautiful and alive, "Orchid" king "of 20 cm long pedicel, the flowers have 5 to 10 large flowers, flower diameter of about 10 cm,with special fragrance, each flower continuously open for very long; in addition to black, blue, almost assortment, beautiful and alive, "Orchid" king "of .
Cattleya species in cultivation, with simple leaves and bifoliate species of reproductive ramets Cattleya species in cultivation, with simple leaves and bifoliate species of reproductive ramets ., or , or .
sterile tissue culture seeding well in warm, moist and light intensity (typically with sterile tissue culture seeding well in warm, moist and light intensity (typically with . fern roots, moss, bark potted block like fern roots, moss, bark potted block like .
growth period demands relatively high air humidity, ventilation and an appropriate fertilization growth period demands relatively high air humidity, ventilation and an appropriate fertilization . winter temperature is 15 - 18 deg.C and
flowering year 1 - 2 times, generally for a period of 3 - 4 wks flowering year 1 - 2 times, generally for a period of 3 - 4 wks . Cartland leaves and stems that are thick, strong aerial roots, tolerant of drought,a month of no watering also quite dead Cartland leaves and stems that are thick, strong aerial roots, tolerant of drought,a month of no watering also quite dead .
in the roof, balcony, roof, big tree, which can be cultivated, but require fresh flowing air, and proper shielding, retaining nets available to 50% to 60% of the sunlight, it is required that the daytime temperature 25.d egree. C. to 30 deg. C and night temp. is 15 to 20.d egree. C., preferably seedling in winter and overwinters as with respect to moisture, reduce watering at the time of flowering, can promote the differentiation of flower bud; bud or buds formed after the formation of more water, but as the night is to avoid watering, especially cold waves - - and when we stop watering completely;normal air humidity controlled in 60% to 65% with respect to moisture, reduce watering at the time of flowering, can promote the differentiation of flower bud; bud or buds formed after the formation of more water, but as the night is to avoid watering, especially cold waves - - and when we stop watering completely;normal air humidity controlled in 60% to 65% .
culturing cattleya available plastic or ceramic pots and adult plant cultivation planting material, available Broken fern root 6 parts, 1 part of vermiculite, charcoal and rocks in a small amount of fertilizer available culturing cattleya available plastic or ceramic pots and adult plant cultivation planting material, available Broken fern root 6 parts, 1 part of vermiculite, charcoal and rocks in a small amount of fertilizer available . slow effect fertilizer as base fertilizer, using 1000 times to 2000 times that of a water - soluble fertilizer, topdressing once every half month; seedling should be more nitrogen fertilizer, promoting root and leaf growth; in increased fertilizer content making it robust flowering adult plant to increase the ratio of P fertilizer, could promote plant open flowers, opening flowers slow effect fertilizer as base fertilizer, using 1000 times to 2000 times that of a water - soluble fertilizer, topdressing once every half month; seedling should be more nitrogen fertilizer, promoting root and leaf growth; in increased fertilizer content making it robust flowering adult plant to increase the ratio of P fertilizer, could promote plant open flowers, opening flowers .
families can multiply in the autumn with the ramet method, each with three pseudo - bulbs;the best transplanting in the dormant state after the end of the families can multiply in the autumn with the ramet method, each with three pseudo - bulbs;the best transplanting in the dormant state after the end of the . 1 1.
Growth Habit
Cartland is a herbaceous perennial epiphytes, attached to the tree's branches Cartland is a herbaceous perennial epiphytes, attached to the tree's branches . the warm humid environment, the temperature of the winter, nighttime 15. degree. C., during the daytime and 20 25 DEG C, maintain a large difference in temperature between day and night, day and night non - constant temperature, higher night temperature not higher than the day time and
requires semi - shade environment, spring, summer and autumn should be 50% to 60% of the light requires semi - shade environment, spring, summer and autumn should be 50% to 60% of the light . Cartland of the warm humid environment in which a pseudo - bulbs and leaves are dark green, glossy, vibrant Cartland of the warm humid environment in which a pseudo - bulbs and leaves are dark green, glossy, vibrant .
bud can be grow, blossom, and wide color bud can be grow, blossom, and wide color . new new .
roots and vigorous growth if the temperature is approximately 10.d egree. C., flowering delay,flowers blooming cannot completely, and the short blooming period | temperature at approximately 5 DEG C, leaves appear yellow, appeared lifeless, produces the vertical wrinkles of the pseudobulb, the floral bud cannot grow, grow, flower and sheath brown, but the growth was seriously hindered by if temperatures dropping to 1 - 2 DEG C, leaves turn brown or yellow while shedding, buds if temperatures dropping to 1 - 2 DEG C, leaves turn brown or yellow while shedding, buds .
dead of course, in case of night temperature above 20 C., often results in too short a florescence lamp in north greenhouse cultivation, special attention should be paid to maintaining a larger temperature difference between day and night, the day of the greenhouse temperature is higher than 10. degree. C. for 5 night
night non equal temperature, higher night temperature cannot be higher than the daytime in spring and autumn night non equal temperature, higher night temperature cannot be higher than the daytime in spring and autumn . Cartland during the growing season,Requires plentiful moisture and higher air humidity Cartland during the growing season,Requires plentiful moisture and higher air humidity .
not excessively dry and otherwise influencing the growth of cattleya not excessively dry and otherwise influencing the growth of cattleya . winter almost stop growing, is relatively dormant, it was also in the period of flower bud development, and if there's due to greenhouse warming, fuel to the already very dry air humidity becomes lower (such as down to about 30%), may result in the flowering plant shrivels and dies before the winter almost stop growing, is relatively dormant, it was also in the period of flower bud development, and if there's due to greenhouse warming, fuel to the already very dry air humidity becomes lower (such as down to about 30%), may result in the flowering plant shrivels and dies before the .
. Therefore, in the heats, should strive to increase the humidity of the greenhouse in this period (including spring) if it is found that the buds are dead, not flowering, or not fully blooming flowers withering earlier, even new root growth speed is slow.Old or rapid yellowing of a blade coming off with the native energy, greenhouse humidity is insufficient, a comma should be added such as to increase the ground
, the stage of the frequency of water sprinkling, spraying or a small blade, spraying or the like to the ground before dark , the stage of the frequency of water sprinkling, spraying or a small blade, spraying or the like to the ground before dark . vigorous growth period in summer hot climate, and greenhouse cultivation Cartland, attention shall be paid to good ventilation, air - permeable vigorous growth period in summer hot climate, and greenhouse cultivation Cartland, attention shall be paid to good ventilation, air - permeable .
poorly ventilated greenhouse should be under screenhouse Cartland moves outdoors for a certain time, otherwise it will fail to grow well, they occur also in the poorly ventilated greenhouse should be under screenhouse Cartland moves outdoors for a certain time, otherwise it will fail to grow well, they occur also in the . rot Cartland, which flourishes in spring and autumn, it is noted that in the basin is different from the surface is put on some of the solid fertilizer through fermentation, 1 2 months and put in a 1,2 weeks or every 1 liquid fertilizers was used once more rot Cartland, which flourishes in spring and autumn, it is noted that in the basin is different from the surface is put on some of the solid fertilizer through fermentation, 1 2 months and put in a 1,2 weeks or every 1 liquid fertilizers was used once more .
Xiaomiao should fertilize them, in order to grow fast Xiaomiao should fertilize them, in order to grow fast . Cartland - of the environment, in North China in spring and autumn available shade net, bamboo, etc., for shade, this period may be in the form of sun and wind, and 50% - 60%, the light is too strong can lead to severe sunscald or growth arrest, leaf yellowing
winter in greenhouse, can be less shielded or not shielded winter in greenhouse, can be less shielded or not shielded . Cartland in orchids is a very bright light of Cartland in orchids is a very bright light of .
if light is insufficient, the flowering, flowering flowers or not, the poor - quality if light is insufficient, the flowering, flowering flowers or not, the poor - quality . blade thinning of a soft, elongated pseudobulb, growth potential and blade thinning of a soft, elongated pseudobulb, growth potential and .
To open flowers, light may be slightly stronger,even yellowish leaves also does not affect the growth of To open flowers, light may be slightly stronger,even yellowish leaves also does not affect the growth of . flowers to produce for the purpose of cultivation, is commonly used in cultivation, flower yield was significantly increased in flowers to produce for the purpose of cultivation, is commonly used in cultivation, flower yield was significantly increased in .
Cultivar
The first class of univalent, each pseudobulb and it is only in that the large, broad leaves and pseudobulbs and shaped like an inverted egg - shaped, with a creeping stolons, larger flowers, usually a sheath opening flowers 1 to 3 The first class of univalent, each pseudobulb and it is only in that the large, broad leaves and pseudobulbs and shaped like an inverted egg - shaped, with a creeping stolons, larger flowers, usually a sheath opening flowers 1 to 3 . II is a two - bladed, each pseudobulb on 2 sheets 2 sheets or more of the blades, the pseudobulb and it is mostly a long, cylindrical leaves are relatively short, mostly open flower, flower diameter relatively small II is a two - bladed, each pseudobulb on 2 sheets 2 sheets or more of the blades, the pseudobulb and it is mostly a long, cylindrical leaves are relatively short, mostly open flower, flower diameter relatively small .
Cartland of lip cattleyas, the spotted Cartland, Cattleya bicolor, Warburg Cartland, Morse Cartland, Cartland, huge Cartland, Scioto Cartland, midsize Cartland, lemon Cartland, Cartland,Du's Cattleya like Cartland of lip cattleyas, the spotted Cartland, Cattleya bicolor, Warburg Cartland, Morse Cartland, Cartland, huge Cartland, Scioto Cartland, midsize Cartland, lemon Cartland, Cartland,Du's Cattleya like . currently used as cut flowers or potted Cattleya mostly hybrids, which are within the genus cattleya varieties and hybrid varieties, such as" red "wax", there is also a genus cattleya Crossing with other varieties such as" powder "," beautiful "," small wood "," King Billy "," The Heirs", "Shirley", and\ | inter genera cattleya hybrids currently used as cut flowers or potted Cattleya mostly hybrids, which are within the genus cattleya varieties and hybrid varieties, such as" red "wax", there is also a genus cattleya Crossing with other varieties such as" powder "," beautiful "," small wood "," King Billy "," The Heirs", "Shirley", and\ | inter genera cattleya hybrids .
Furthermore, Cartland may be determined on the basis of the color of the flowers is classified into monochrome and multicolor Hua Hua, also according to the size of the pattern may be divided into large and small, and a miniature Cattleya Furthermore, Cartland may be determined on the basis of the color of the flowers is classified into monochrome and multicolor Hua Hua, also according to the size of the pattern may be divided into large and small, and a miniature Cattleya . four different cultivars of flowering displays distinctive four different cultivars of flowering displays distinctive .
is a winter - flowering varieties early Chunhua,multi - flowering is between January and March, varieties of "Big Eyes"," tricolor "," Miss California "," lemon "," Achillea "," Red Rose "is a late - spring flowers such as is a winter - flowering varieties early Chunhua,multi - flowering is between January and March, varieties of "Big Eyes"," tricolor "," Miss California "," lemon "," Achillea "," Red Rose "is a late - spring flowers such as . 2 varieties, the flowering period is between April and May, an assortment of" ruby "," girl "," 3 "," Big Brother "," Mentha spicata "," a dream - like 2 varieties, the flowering period is between April and May, an assortment of" ruby "," girl "," 3 "," Big Brother "," Mentha spicata "," a dream - like .
Xia Hua is one of the three varieties, flowering in June to September between, varieties such as" Caodashuai "," Aki Fen "," Helen Brown "," China Belle "," Carduelis spinus" and Xia Hua is one of the three varieties, flowering in June to September between, varieties such as" Caodashuai "," Aki Fen "," Helen Brown "," China Belle "," Carduelis spinus" and . are four autumn flower cultivars in October from September to December, as Variety "Jin Chaoqun", "sapphire","Red Earth", "Yellow Diamond", "Green", "autumn", "Autumn", "Bright Star", "green" in the tramp like are four autumn flower cultivars in October from September to December, as Variety "Jin Chaoqun", "sapphire","Red Earth", "Yellow Diamond", "Green", "autumn", "Autumn", "Bright Star", "green" in the tramp like .
5 cultivars, such as" Victory ", the" Golden Butterfly "," doll " 5 cultivars, such as" Victory ", the" Golden Butterfly "," doll ". 2 2.
Application Of Value
Carter orchid color and shape Qianzibaitai, colourful, often appearing at the festival, a feast, for cut flowers as ornamental Carter orchid color and shape Qianzibaitai, colourful, often appearing at the festival, a feast, for cut flowers as ornamental . with Carter, centers on the material, Oncidium, fragrant solomonseal rhizome, Asparagus plumosus in Vase, vivid and elegant, and strong rhythm made his way to the with Carter, centers on the material, Oncidium, fragrant solomonseal rhizome, Asparagus plumosus in Vase, vivid and elegant, and strong rhythm made his way to the .
If Cartland mainly flowers, anthurium, carnation, porous Monstera, bear grass, then the saucy If Cartland mainly flowers, anthurium, carnation, porous Monstera, bear grass, then the saucy . Cartland is the people's favorite epiphytism Cartland is the people's favorite epiphytism .
orchid flowers were fresh and big, Huarong of strange, beautiful, rich color variation, extremely magnificent, is the "queen" for; and long - blooming, the flower can be open for about 1 month;Cut the water nutrition could appreciate 1O ~ 14 days orchid flowers were fresh and big, Huarong of strange, beautiful, rich color variation, extremely magnificent, is the "queen" for; and long - blooming, the flower can be open for about 1 month;Cut the water nutrition could appreciate 1O ~ 14 days . Cattleya and Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis, Vanda was ranked as one of the highest value of the four major ornamental orchid, in the bridal bouquet, but ultimately it Qianying Cattleya and Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis, Vanda was ranked as one of the highest value of the four major ornamental orchid, in the bridal bouquet, but ultimately it Qianying .
3 3.
Breeding Method
3 months to germinate, or sprout immediately after flowering and the base cut rhizomes, each have at least 2 - 3 with three pseudo - bulbs and shoots,. The plants should not be too small, otherwise the new strain is slow to recover quicker, Cartland reproduces via multipurpose suffruticosa or aseptic seeding multipurpose suffruticosa or aseptic seeding .
well in warm, moist and light intensity ( well in warm, moist and light intensity (. because of the genus are epiphytic root needs to maintain good air - permeable, typically with a fern roots, moss, bark potted block like because of the genus are epiphytic root needs to maintain good air - permeable, typically with a fern roots, moss, bark potted block like .
growth period demands relatively high air humidity, ventilation and an appropriate fertilization growth period demands relatively high air humidity, ventilation and an appropriate fertilization . winter nighttime temperature to maintain at 15 DEG C, and the daytime is much higher and some flowering winter nighttime temperature to maintain at 15 DEG C, and the daytime is much higher and some flowering .
1 - 2 times a year,Hanami, generally for a period of 3 - 4 weeks with 1 - 2 times a year,Hanami, generally for a period of 3 - 4 weeks with . fern root of Sphagnum planting, planting tightly planted, to hand - held devices for plants, the root is not pulled out from the basin is good fern root of Sphagnum planting, planting tightly planted, to hand - held devices for plants, the root is not pulled out from the basin is good .
roots to disperse uniformly in the potting material in the last roots to disperse uniformly in the potting material in the last . scissors and shears material cultivation bowl surface is flat, slightly convex intermediate is good scissors and shears material cultivation bowl surface is flat, slightly convex intermediate is good .
if block or the bark of ash, broken bricks and planting, the pots on the lower part of the enlarged particles of the material necessary for adequate drainage and breathable upper if block or the bark of ash, broken bricks and planting, the pots on the lower part of the enlarged particles of the material necessary for adequate drainage and breathable upper ., especially the bowl surface should be small particles of material, in order to maintain the humidity within the basin of the , especially the bowl surface should be small particles of material, in order to maintain the humidity within the basin of the .
reproductive ramets, or bacteria - free tissue culture seeding reproductive ramets, or bacteria - free tissue culture seeding . well in warm, moist and light intensity (typically with well in warm, moist and light intensity (typically with .
fern roots, moss,bark potted block fern roots, moss,bark potted block . growth periods etc. requires a high air humidity, ventilation and an appropriate fertilization
winter temperature is 15 - 18 deg.C and cultivation Cartland, usually with a peat moss, fern root, bark of block or brick material, etc., for pot planting when
pelvic floor filled in some of the relatively large particles of the broken bricks and pieces of charcoal, and then two fern root, sphagnum, and 1 of the hybrid material, or for processing into 1 - cm - diameter longan bark, bark, root of Cattleya planting in porous mud basin pelvic floor filled in some of the relatively large particles of the broken bricks and pieces of charcoal, and then two fern root, sphagnum, and 1 of the hybrid material, or for processing into 1 - cm - diameter longan bark, bark, root of Cattleya planting in porous mud basin . these potted material saturated with water before using it as these potted material saturated with water before using it as .
4 4.
Planting Tips
Cartland was robust, easy to cultivation, is the most popular orchids, its cultivation method commonly used to make other orchid cultivation control Cartland was robust, easy to cultivation, is the most popular orchids, its cultivation method commonly used to make other orchid cultivation control . near source species through hybridization, has now resulted in many rich colors, sizes, and shapes of cattleya hybrids near source species through hybridization, has now resulted in many rich colors, sizes, and shapes of cattleya hybrids .
although variety, but between them there is no large difference in cultivation methods although variety, but between them there is no large difference in cultivation methods . Cartland epiphytic and belongs to the aerial (Lan), hypertrophy of the pseudo - bulbs used for store moisture, nutrition, and One by hypertrophy of the root, the root of the outer coat of spongy water Cartland epiphytic and belongs to the aerial (Lan), hypertrophy of the pseudo - bulbs used for store moisture, nutrition, and One by hypertrophy of the root, the root of the outer coat of spongy water .
Cattleya root is therefore very drought tolerant,typically the root or the like after re - watering it Cattleya root is therefore very drought tolerant,typically the root or the like after re - watering it . planted at the same time be made in a particularly good drainage properties of the matrix planted at the same time be made in a particularly good drainage properties of the matrix .
places: Lan must not shed or greenhouse, balcony, roof planting places: Lan must not shed or greenhouse, balcony, roof planting . illumination may also: be it in the room or greenhouse cultivation, plant lighting on cattleya flowering and are the most important influence factors, inadequate sunshine flowering will be delayed or low flowering rate illumination may also: be it in the room or greenhouse cultivation, plant lighting on cattleya flowering and are the most important influence factors, inadequate sunshine flowering will be delayed or low flowering rate .
Cartland requires more illumination, in addition to the noon, can let the sunlight directly over the plants Cartland requires more illumination, in addition to the noon, can let the sunlight directly over the plants . Lan strains may be placed to the east and the south sill of shade, also in the west window capable of nourishing Lan strains may be placed to the east and the south sill of shade, also in the west window capable of nourishing .
if greenhouse cultivation,should shade to full sun light 50% ~ 70% if greenhouse cultivation,should shade to full sun light 50% ~ 70% . if light sufficiently, the blade should be moderate and pseudo - bulbs with a green vertical if light sufficiently, the blade should be moderate and pseudo - bulbs with a green vertical .
but some don't have too much daylight, such as by blossoming in winter of the deep ink of a flower - like mini florets and but some don't have too much daylight, such as by blossoming in winter of the deep ink of a flower - like mini florets and . temperature: day 21 - 30 deg. C and night temp. is 15 ~ 16 DEG C. The best night
plantlets grown best in 18 ~ 20 rpm at 21.d egree. C. For Cartland, especially a mature plant, preferably 6 to 10 degrees of difference in temperature between day and night For Cartland, especially a mature plant, preferably 6 to 10 degrees of difference in temperature between day and night .
Cartland can endure the high temperature of 35.d egree. C., while if the humidity is large, should strengthen the ventilation and shading watering: watering should be carried out in either of two ways:to soak in a hot water and to air humidification watering: watering should be carried out in either of two ways:to soak in a hot water and to air humidification .
watering amount are determined by the size of the basin of the size, material, temperature, photoperiod, etc watering amount are determined by the size of the basin of the size, material, temperature, photoperiod, etc . mature Cartland in the graft material should be dry after re - watering, and then the required planting material remains relatively continuous moisture levels of the mature Cartland in the graft material should be dry after re - watering, and then the required planting material remains relatively continuous moisture levels of the .
vigorous growth of test plants than the dormancy of plants need more moisture vigorous growth of test plants than the dormancy of plants need more moisture . note that strikes should be stopped watering note that strikes should be stopped watering .
humidity: 50% ~ 80% of relative humidity is the most suitable for greenhouse cultivation Cartland humidity: 50% ~ 80% of relative humidity is the most suitable for greenhouse cultivation Cartland . best humidifier for humidifying the room can be cultivated in the flowerpot holder and is paved with gravel on the plate in the plate is filled with a small amount of water,Can't let the roots of a plant to contact water best humidifier for humidifying the room can be cultivated in the flowerpot holder and is paved with gravel on the plate in the plate is filled with a small amount of water,Can't let the roots of a plant to contact water .
usual especially in high humidity or at a lower temperature, the air flow should be maintained to prevent fungal and bacterial fertilizer usual especially in high humidity or at a lower temperature, the air flow should be maintained to prevent fungal and bacterial fertilizer .: if the pot is, administering a balanced ratio of the compound fertilizer; if a snake hanging wood cultivation, a high proportion of the applied nitrogen fertilizer (N: P: K = 30: 10: 10) : if the pot is, administering a balanced ratio of the compound fertilizer; if a snake hanging wood cultivation, a high proportion of the applied nitrogen fertilizer (N: P: K = 30: 10: 10) .
of the plant is growing, at least once every two weeks for applying fertilizer; and if not in that period, monthly Shi fertilize; of the plant is growing, at least once every two weeks for applying fertilizer; and if not in that period, monthly Shi fertilize; . concentration is typically recommended for a concentration of 1 / 2 or 1 / 4, the water dilution of each month concentration is typically recommended for a concentration of 1 / 2 or 1 / 4, the water dilution of each month .
recommended to wash thoroughly with clean water once plants,prevent the salt from the fertilizer plant of buildup on the recommended to wash thoroughly with clean water once plants,prevent the salt from the fertilizer plant of buildup on the . repotting: When plant roots has long moved it to the edge of the outer or inner pot cultivation substrate has started to collapse, the drainage is not smooth, it should timely repotting repotting: When plant roots has long moved it to the edge of the outer or inner pot cultivation substrate has started to collapse, the drainage is not smooth, it should timely repotting .
is usually cultivated in the two years after this is usually cultivated in the two years after this . repotting it best in the spring of bloom, the new root also not long out of repotting it best in the spring of bloom, the new root also not long out of .
mature plants usually sprigs with than a larger section of graft material; plants to mature for at least six of the pseudobulb, he or it may change a larger basin, without the use of ramets mature plants usually sprigs with than a larger section of graft material; plants to mature for at least six of the pseudobulb, he or it may change a larger basin, without the use of ramets . If you want to breed that divide individual plant per pot should contain at least 3 - 5 show false bulb If you want to breed that divide individual plant per pot should contain at least 3 - 5 show false bulb .
basin the size of approximately two years will not prevail with basin the size of approximately two years will not prevail with . 5 5.
Maintenance Breeding
Potted common marl, fern root, bark pieces or pieces of rubble was used as the base of the spring or autumn much gush water, maintaining a relatively high air humidity, the winter bud development, required a high temperature and high humidity, pay attention to ventilation and shading, growing each dekad fertilizes 1 times Potted common marl, fern root, bark pieces or pieces of rubble was used as the base of the spring or autumn much gush water, maintaining a relatively high air humidity, the winter bud development, required a high temperature and high humidity, pay attention to ventilation and shading, growing each dekad fertilizes 1 times . strain breeding method, the union changes, generally in March he performed strain breeding method, the union changes, generally in March he performed .
the plant pots by knocking out, removal of the cultivation material, cut off a rotting of the roots and bulbs, Thicket, after each of the plants are at least three or more pseudo - bulbs, and buds with the plant pots by knocking out, removal of the cultivation material, cut off a rotting of the roots and bulbs, Thicket, after each of the plants are at least three or more pseudo - bulbs, and buds with . newly planted plant. It should be put in lower shade 10 in 15 days, and on a daily basis, to the foliar spray
cultivation medium with moss, fern root,bark or gravel is a good block, and pelvic floor needs some broken bricks and pieces of charcoal, etc cultivation medium with moss, fern root,bark or gravel is a good block, and pelvic floor needs some broken bricks and pieces of charcoal, etc . the hot season, should be well ventilated and breathable the hot season, should be well ventilated and breathable .
growing season should put some water in the tub and the fermentation of solid fertilizer, topdressing in 10 or 15 days once a liquid fertilizer, and maintain adequate moisture and high air humidity growing season should put some water in the tub and the fermentation of solid fertilizer, topdressing in 10 or 15 days once a liquid fertilizer, and maintain adequate moisture and high air humidity .
Field Management
For the short days of autumn - flowering Cartland, by shortening or prolonging the illumination time of its flowering season, however, that the Commission should appear For the short days of autumn - flowering Cartland, by shortening or prolonging the illumination time of its flowering season, however, that the Commission should appear . with respect to temperature, can be controlled by adjusting temperature with respect to temperature, can be controlled by adjusting temperature .
flowering trees are planted to Cartland, special attention should be given to the following aspects of management flowering trees are planted to Cartland, special attention should be given to the following aspects of management . temperature: its growth temperature of the 3 months to 10 months from 20 c to 30 c, 10 from February to March. degree. C. for 12 to 24 DEG C, wherein in the daytime and 25 to 30 deg.c, there would be a good night to 15 to 20.d egree. C. for the best, its daily difference is 5 to 10. degree. C. Suitable
winter greenhouse and subjected to a temperature not less than 10. degree. C., otherwise the plant stop growing semi - dormant state,less than 8 DEG C, is generally not hardy varieties are susceptible to chilling injury, relatively hardy varieties resistant to low temperature of 5 C. ) in the winter when the ambient temperature falls below 12. degree. C., should be taken indoor
summer when temperatures exceed 35. degree. C. or more, it will have to put up a shed shade, water environment, the increase in the measure of ventilating etc., to create a relatively cool environment, however, that the Commission has continued its growth, the summer season illumination: it likes with the scattered light of half wet environment | light rays are strong, its leaves and pseudobulbs yellowing or burnt, and inducing the disease illumination: it likes with the scattered light of half wet environment | light rays are strong, its leaves and pseudobulbs yellowing or burnt, and inducing the disease .
if the light is too weak, which in turn cause the blade to the overgrowth of seedling and leaf thin if the light is too weak, which in turn cause the blade to the overgrowth of seedling and leaf thin . under normal circumstances, as a stand - alone,autumn available. Black light - shielding 50% to 60%, and in winter the greenhouse so as to not shielded, and the placement of indoor plants may be placed in front of the window, there is some direct sunlight
moisture: Cartland not only planting material wet, and require a relatively high air humidity, moisture: Cartland not only planting material wet, and require a relatively high air humidity, . It is epiphytic, fleshy roots, it is advisable to adopt a better drainage and breathable material, lest water root rot It is epiphytic, fleshy roots, it is advisable to adopt a better drainage and breathable material, lest water root rot .
growing season requires adequate moisture, but also cannot too much watering, especially in low humidity and poor light of winter, the plants are semi - dormant state, we need to control watering, otherwise easy to cause its rotten root growing season requires adequate moisture, but also cannot too much watering, especially in low humidity and poor light of winter, the plants are semi - dormant state, we need to control watering, otherwise easy to cause its rotten root . In addition, the Cattleya flower Xie after about 40 days of dormancy,This period shall be kept flocking material slightly in a moist state in general In addition, the Cattleya flower Xie after about 40 days of dormancy,This period shall be kept flocking material slightly in a moist state in general .
spring, summer and autumn every 2 to 3 days shall be watered once a week in winter watering, water once, when the pelvic floor in the stroma micro moisturizing, the optimum time for watering, a watering once drenched, mildly acidic water quality is good, not nocturnal watering and water spraying to prevent moisture retention causes foliar disease spring, summer and autumn every 2 to 3 days shall be watered once a week in winter watering, water once, when the pelvic floor in the stroma micro moisturizing, the optimum time for watering, a watering once drenched, mildly acidic water quality is good, not nocturnal watering and water spraying to prevent moisture retention causes foliar disease . Cartland should generally be maintained at 60% to 65% of the air humidity, the humidification by the humidifier may be 2 to 3 times a day, plus a foliar spray, create a set of suitable environment Cartland should generally be maintained at 60% to 65% of the air humidity, the humidification by the humidifier may be 2 to 3 times a day, plus a foliar spray, create a set of suitable environment .
planting material: Cartland cultivation of plant material, usually available fern roots, moss, bark, and sphagnum moss, perlite, peat,coal slag mixing planting material: Cartland cultivation of plant material, usually available fern roots, moss, bark, and sphagnum moss, perlite, peat,coal slag mixing . generally vigorous growth of test plants, at intervals of 1 year to 2 years of planting media, the best time in the spring to sprout just born when or after the flowering, in conjunction with the ramets were repotted generally vigorous growth of test plants, at intervals of 1 year to 2 years of planting media, the best time in the spring to sprout just born when or after the flowering, in conjunction with the ramets were repotted .
fertilizer: Cartland needed in the absence of, a considerable part of its roots by mycorrhizal symbiosis is obtained, - requiring relatively fewer, bogey into the excrement and urine, and also to use an insufficiently decomposed organic fertilizer by fertilizer: Cartland needed in the absence of, a considerable part of its roots by mycorrhizal symbiosis is obtained, - requiring relatively fewer, bogey into the excrement and urine, and also to use an insufficiently decomposed organic fertilizer by . otherwise cause the plants root necrosis otherwise cause the plants root necrosis .
available retting of dry cake at the end of the multiple - unit sustained - buried compound fertilizer granules is applied in the growing season available retting of dry cake at the end of the multiple - unit sustained - buried compound fertilizer granules is applied in the growing season .,Each half with 0. 1% of urea and 0.1% of potassium dihydrogen phosphate mixed liquor were sprayed once
when temperatures exceed 32 C., preferably less than or equal to 15 DEG C, stop the fertilization, flowering and after flowering as during sleep, there should be a moratorium on fertilizing, lest the fertilizer damage root damage 4 4.
Pest Control
Cartland in the cultivation process, and strengthen the management and prevention of diseases and insect pests of the Cartland in the cultivation process, and strengthen the management and prevention of diseases and insect pests of the . In the disease control aspect, mainly preventing and controlling black rot, gray mold, anthracnose and bacterial soft rot diseases such as: In the disease control aspect, mainly preventing and controlling black rot, gray mold, anthracnose and bacterial soft rot diseases such as:.
Black Rot Of Identification And Control
Identification: Cartland is one of common diseases, mainly encroaches on the plant and bulb Identification: Cartland is one of common diseases, mainly encroaches on the plant and bulb . germs via the blade or the pseudobulb germs via the blade or the pseudobulb .
the wounds at an early stage, in the case where a multi - stage, after the disease spot gradually turns to a black or dark brown, the mildew smell and, subsequently, the onset of leaf fall off, causing the whole dead the wounds at an early stage, in the case where a multi - stage, after the disease spot gradually turns to a black or dark brown, the mildew smell and, subsequently, the onset of leaf fall off, causing the whole dead . preventing methods in cultivation, a good control of air humidity, too high, otherwise easily cause black rot preventing methods in cultivation, a good control of air humidity, too high, otherwise easily cause black rot .
Cartland in planting seedlings, the culture medium to carry out a thorough disinfection for Cartland in planting seedlings, the culture medium to carry out a thorough disinfection for . ramets of cattleya, to sterilize the wound, cut each one and sterilized once,blade is available alcoholic potassium hydroxide or sterilization also available ramets of cattleya, to sterilize the wound, cut each one and sterilized once,blade is available alcoholic potassium hydroxide or sterilization also available .
1000 - fold of the phosphorous acid and potassium hydroxide solution (1: 1) and the plants are sprayed to prevent, once a month for 2 ~ 3 times on 1000 - fold of the phosphorous acid and potassium hydroxide solution (1: 1) and the plants are sprayed to prevent, once a month for 2 ~ 3 times on . of of .
plants should be cleaned timely at initial 10% available Bordeaux or 0. 2% CuSO4,,, ,,herbicide spray period may be 50% carbendazim, 65% zineb and 800 times liquid of 50% chlorothalonil 500 times plus 0. 2% washing powder spraying
Identification And Control Of Botrytis Cinerea Pers
identification: carry out the major violations of cattleya flowers identification: carry out the major violations of cattleya flowers . in the early stages, will be in some petals and calyx valve are long and appears on the stain with dots, the color will gradually become dark brown necrosis, but in general will not expand, eventually leading to the advance withered flowers in the early stages, will be in some petals and calyx valve are long and appears on the stain with dots, the color will gradually become dark brown necrosis, but in general will not expand, eventually leading to the advance withered flowers .
prevention method: In cultivation, it is noted that the ventilation, lighting and water - fertilizer - applying too much prevention method: In cultivation, it is noted that the ventilation, lighting and water - fertilizer - applying too much . Once finding flowers to the disease and immediately cut off, isolated or burning of diseased plants, and other healthy plants to conduct preventive disinfection Once finding flowers to the disease and immediately cut off, isolated or burning of diseased plants, and other healthy plants to conduct preventive disinfection .
, available by spraying 50% imazalil or more and 1000 times liquid of 50% sumilex diluted 1000 times, every 7 days for alternate use, continuous use for about 1 month,better , available by spraying 50% imazalil or more and 1000 times liquid of 50% sumilex diluted 1000 times, every 7 days for alternate use, continuous use for about 1 month,better . also available 65% zineb WP 800 times liquid of 70% thiophanate methyl WP 1000 - fold solution and 75% chlorothalonil and 800 times liquid spray prevention also available 65% zineb WP 800 times liquid of 70% thiophanate methyl WP 1000 - fold solution and 75% chlorothalonil and 800 times liquid spray prevention .
Identification And Prevention Of Anthrax
identification: carry out the major violations of Cattleya identification: carry out the major violations of Cattleya . blade by blade tip or the wounds in the early stages, the depression produced light - colored spots on the blades, gradually becomes circular spots after Dacheng, color spots gradually deepen, until dark brown blade by blade tip or the wounds in the early stages, the depression produced light - colored spots on the blades, gradually becomes circular spots after Dacheng, color spots gradually deepen, until dark brown .
disease spot is produced at small particle disease spot is produced at small particle . concentrically when severe, can lead to leaf abscission, bud concentrically when severe, can lead to leaf abscission, bud .
if infected, not open; the flowers are infected, the advance withered if infected, not open; the flowers are infected, the advance withered . preventing methods to improve the cultivating environment, increase light and ventilation, reduce air humidity preventing methods to improve the cultivating environment, increase light and ventilation, reduce air humidity .
proper administration of the calcium content of fertilizers, enhancing plant resistance to proper administration of the calcium content of fertilizers, enhancing plant resistance to . onset of blade to be cut off in a timely manner,Apply fungicides at the initial wound onset of blade to be cut off in a timely manner,Apply fungicides at the initial wound .
50% Carbendazim WP 800 - fold, or 50% carbon Thiram WP, or 75% Chlorothalonil 500 times, or 70% thiophanate - methyl WP was not 50% Carbendazim WP 800 - fold, or 50% carbon Thiram WP, or 75% Chlorothalonil 500 times, or 70% thiophanate - methyl WP was not . 800 times.
Identification And Control Of Bacterial Soft Rot
identification: carry out the major violations of Cartland of blades and blade pseudobulb identification: carry out the major violations of Cartland of blades and blade pseudobulb . after infection, appear water - soaked spots small, translucent, and expanded rapidly, with the result that the entire blade rots, becomes brown, accompanied by the odor after infection, appear water - soaked spots small, translucent, and expanded rapidly, with the result that the entire blade rots, becomes brown, accompanied by the odor .
Beware Ye pseudobulb or infection, the plant will quickly decay to die Beware Ye pseudobulb or infection, the plant will quickly decay to die . Controlling: The technique of planting when plants put cannot too Controlling: The technique of planting when plants put cannot too .
, , . lest the occurrence of a collision where a wound at the same time, to increase ventilation, reduce air humidity to avoid or reduce the available water lest the occurrence of a collision where a wound at the same time, to increase ventilation, reduce air humidity to avoid or reduce the available water .
30. 3% of the tetracycline soluble powder 1000 times, or 77% copper hydroxide WP,50% Captan WP 1000 times for preventive spray or pest - controlling aspect, mainly preventing and controlling scale insects, thrips, slugs), nematodes, whitefly and red spider and other pests: pest - controlling aspect, mainly preventing and controlling scale insects, thrips, slugs), nematodes, whitefly and red spider and other pests:.
Scale Prevention
main scale insects parasitizing the leaves of Cattleya and pseudo - bulbs, to suck the sap from the plant, eventually causing the blades to wither and die, is lethal to main scale insects parasitizing the leaves of Cattleya and pseudo - bulbs, to suck the sap from the plant, eventually causing the blades to wither and die, is lethal to . Once pest, in a timely manner to clean the plant and is mixed with alcohol or vinegar to gently scrub the Once pest, in a timely manner to clean the plant and is mixed with alcohol or vinegar to gently scrub the .
40% omethoate EC 1000 times, or 50% marathon emulsion 1000 times, or 40% sumithion, 1000 times, for the purpose of preventing 40% omethoate EC 1000 times, or 50% marathon emulsion 1000 times, or 40% sumithion, 1000 times, for the purpose of preventing .
Curing Thrips
parasitic thrips to Cartland petals overlap, possibly also parasitic on leaves, flowering date, the most serious parasitic thrips to Cartland petals overlap, possibly also parasitic on leaves, flowering date, the most serious . flowers have been infringed may result from deformity and withered flowers have been infringed may result from deformity and withered .
insect infestation, and 40% omethoate EC, or 35 percent of the white pine WP 1000 times g, 40% killing large sumithion, 1000 times, for the purpose of preventing insect infestation, and 40% omethoate EC, or 35 percent of the white pine WP 1000 times g, 40% killing large sumithion, 1000 times, for the purpose of preventing .
Slugs
Slugs parasitized mainly in the cultivation medium in the dark and wet environment, particularly during the rainy season and most frequent activity, preferring to eat young plant tissues and organs, such as young leaves, shoots and buds Slugs parasitized mainly in the cultivation medium in the dark and wet environment, particularly during the rainy season and most frequent activity, preferring to eat young plant tissues and organs, such as young leaves, shoots and buds . and the like in the process of cultivation, the Company should timely remove the weeds, pay attention to control humidity, helping to reduce the incidence of and the like in the process of cultivation, the Company should timely remove the weeds, pay attention to control humidity, helping to reduce the incidence of .
Nematodes
Cartland was mainly from the intrusion of the root, then intruded into the plurality of blades and other parts will be traveling or Cartland was mainly from the intrusion of the root, then intruded into the plurality of blades and other parts will be traveling or . are nematodes of plants, root is readily form nodules, root necrosis and leaf and stem Zou shrinkage etc.
For nematodes mainly focuses on prevention, before planting with 0. 5% - 1% potassium permanganate 1000 times liquid of an immersion medium rinse; air drying suffices to use pest will be available after the 10% fenamiphos and medicine granular formulation for killing wireworm pest will be available after the 10% fenamiphos and medicine granular formulation for killing wireworm .
Starscream Of Prevention
Starscream predominantly focused in the back of the blade, blade Starscream predominantly focused in the back of the blade, blade . serious harm may be caused when the leaves wither and serious harm may be caused when the leaves wither and .
this pest in high temperature and high humidity, the most severely this pest in high temperature and high humidity, the most severely . Therefore, to maintain a well - ventilated environment cultivated Therefore, to maintain a well - ventilated environment cultivated .
pests occur after, and 10 g of T. urticae% 1000x or 25 per cent of new acaricide emulsion (1: 1500, or 40% omethoate and 1000 times liquid sprayed on the back, but there is a good
Whiteflies
whitefly that mainly leaves, eating leaves, and usually in the back feeding, in connection with the killing of an off - white blades, at the height of the dry exfoliated whitefly that mainly leaves, eating leaves, and usually in the back feeding, in connection with the killing of an off - white blades, at the height of the dry exfoliated . pest will be available after the 40% oxidizing dimethoate (1: 1500, or 2.5% Dishasi emulsion in 2500 times, or 10% of the total to suspending 2000 times solution of insecticide
4 4.
Give Hua Liyi
for 1 ~ 2 branches, which is formed as a cut flower corsage, a beautiful bouquet of mini - loved for 1 ~ 2 branches, which is formed as a cut flower corsage, a beautiful bouquet of mini - loved . if pot available thin decorative paper wrapping flower pots, ornaments on the junction of the if pot available thin decorative paper wrapping flower pots, ornaments on the junction of the .
- as evidenced by the records, the stem of this plant in 1818 by the British as the strapping material, were brought to Britain from Brazil British horticulture - as evidenced by the records, the stem of this plant in 1818 by the British as the strapping material, were brought to Britain from Brazil British horticulture . William Moss Katrina (William) these branches will be cultivated and flowering time William Moss Katrina (William) these branches will be cultivated and flowering time .
1824 by botanist, Linde Lei (D r. Lindley Cartland) saw the beautiful flowers, and is considered to be a species of Orchidaceae,And Katrina named Cattleya (Cattleya which genus cattleya), there are more than 60 species of the genus Cattleya over nearly 200 years of breeding, now of horticultural varieties are onerous, have become a kind of important ornamental plants in the orchid genus Cattleya over nearly 200 years of breeding, now of horticultural varieties are onerous, have become a kind of important ornamental plants in the orchid genus Cattleya .
is a perennial herb of the genus are epiphytic evergreen is a perennial herb of the genus are epiphytic evergreen . plants have 1 - 3 sheet thick leathery leaf, is to store water and nutrients of the tissue plants have 1 - 3 sheet thick leathery leaf, is to store water and nutrients of the tissue .
Cultural Deposits
What is the orchid?What may be called a cattleya orchid?According to China's famous orchid expert Lu Sicong Mr authored "China blue and cattleya", a book of interpretation: "orchid, is a Chinese orchid, which arose in the west, influenced by the western favorite orchids What is the orchid?What may be called a cattleya orchid?According to China's famous orchid expert Lu Sicong Mr authored "China blue and cattleya", a book of interpretation: "orchid, is a Chinese orchid, which arose in the west, influenced by the western favorite orchids ." here means the Lan of Chinese orchids in a plant a portion of the terrestrial orchid species, such as chunlan, cymbidium orchids and the like in the traditional sense, is that China has a long history of cultivation of orchids species " here means the Lan of Chinese orchids in a plant a portion of the terrestrial orchid species, such as chunlan, cymbidium orchids and the like in the traditional sense, is that China has a long history of cultivation of orchids species .
with respect to the Chinese Orchid, the cattleya of species that are much greater, not only the species of the genus, more of the species is classed as the other genus of Orchidaceae in with respect to the Chinese Orchid, the cattleya of species that are much greater, not only the species of the genus, more of the species is classed as the other genus of Orchidaceae in . due to many species of orchid native to tropical,Thus the tendency was for someone called tropical orchid to orchid, but it is not exact, because not all orchid native to tropical, this two concepts and is not the same thing as the due to many species of orchid native to tropical,Thus the tendency was for someone called tropical orchid to orchid, but it is not exact, because not all orchid native to tropical, this two concepts and is not the same thing as the .
Generally, cattleya according to their different habit, have been classified and epiphytic and terrestrial orchid Generally, cattleya according to their different habit, have been classified and epiphytic and terrestrial orchid . name implies, the orchid is growing in the land of orchids, with China Lan as epiphytic and is meant to refer to the growth of other objects, such as growth on the tree of orchids, these orchids growing in a variety of tropical, with aerial roots name implies, the orchid is growing in the land of orchids, with China Lan as epiphytic and is meant to refer to the growth of other objects, such as growth on the tree of orchids, these orchids growing in a variety of tropical, with aerial roots .
internationally most famous orchids internationally most famous orchids . pseudobulb clavate, or terete shape, top leaf having 1 ~ 3 screwnails had been at; leaves thick and hard.below midrib sunken; or several individual flowers, borne on false scale the top of the stem, a flower is very beautiful, bright color and rich
calyx and petals similar, labellum 3 crack, base the ministry surrounds staminal lower part, in lobation extend and remarkable calyx and petals similar, labellum 3 crack, base the ministry surrounds staminal lower part, in lobation extend and remarkable . parent complex, most of the parents is a large lip Cartland, native to tropical America, Brazil, Argentina, Colombia and other countries over thousands of varieties in Guohua parent complex, most of the parents is a large lip Cartland, native to tropical America, Brazil, Argentina, Colombia and other countries over thousands of varieties in Guohua .
. colours consist of white, yellow, green, red, violet wait for colours consist of white, yellow, green, red, violet wait for .
planted 2 3 years of Cattleya, plants grow planted 2 3 years of Cattleya, plants grow . original flowerpot has been unable to accommodate the crowded plants and root, the basin of the cultivation material most decadent,At this point it should be timely change of that pot and original flowerpot has been unable to accommodate the crowded plants and root, the basin of the cultivation material most decadent,At this point it should be timely change of that pot and .
ramets in North China, Yin said in mid - March a sprout which just came out of the points which make it appropriate for the upcoming ramets in North China, Yin said in mid - March a sprout which just came out of the points which make it appropriate for the upcoming . flowering plants, and the like bloom again after a ramet or repotting flowering plants, and the like bloom again after a ramet or repotting .
ramets, is usually put into the strain from the bowl cut, removed from collecting around the roots of the old potting material, to expose the root, the growth of plants, removed in a bottom portion of the root of the plant is generally ramets, is usually put into the strain from the bowl cut, removed from collecting around the roots of the old potting material, to expose the root, the growth of plants, removed in a bottom portion of the root of the plant is generally . pruning of roots and decayed pseudobulb, and samples were cut, after the separation of each tuft must have at least three pseudo - bulbs, and buds with pruning of roots and decayed pseudobulb, and samples were cut, after the separation of each tuft must have at least three pseudo - bulbs, and buds with .
snipped small division,The new strain of restoring growth and flowering were affected snipped small division,The new strain of restoring growth and flowering were affected . to move a new strain could be planted in pots in a to move a new strain could be planted in pots in a .
new planting shall be observed during the shoots must show to the edge of the basin, leaving a 2 - 3 in the position of the newly planted new planting shall be observed during the shoots must show to the edge of the basin, leaving a 2 - 3 in the position of the newly planted . Cartland at 2 3 weeks should be placed in shaded, humid places, each with a small amount of water spray on foliage, and holds the blade of the pseudobulb without shrinkage Cartland at 2 3 weeks should be placed in shaded, humid places, each with a small amount of water spray on foliage, and holds the blade of the pseudobulb without shrinkage .
root watering, fertilization is not new root watering, fertilization is not new . root length 3 cm when watering start Chinese painting root length 3 cm when watering start Chinese painting.
Paintings Of The Same Name
"Cattleya" painter: Yang Rui Fen painting: Chinese Fine Brushwork of Writing: 1994 style: Meticulous Pomo Subject: Cartland texture: colour on paper. "Yang Rui Fen Flower and Bird Painting Album (China Federation of Literary and Art Circles Publishing House)
