飛彈火工品及其安全性

書籍信息

作譯者:張旭 等

出版時間:2018-10千 字 數:277版次:01-01頁 數:220

開本:16開裝幀:I S B N :9787121349522

換版:

紙質書定價:¥98.0

內容簡介

本書系統地介紹了飛彈火工品及其安全性的相關知識。內容包括飛彈火工品的概念、用途和分類、火工品藥劑、典型飛彈火工品、新型火工品技術、火工品固有安全性、火工品儲存與轉運安全、火工品操作安全等。為方便讀者查閱專業辭彙,書末還提供了飛彈火工品常用辭彙對照表及火工品安全國家軍用標準列表。

圖書目錄

第1 章 緒論 ··············································································································· 1

1.1 飛彈概述 ······································································································ 1

1.2 火工品概念 ·································································································· 4

1.3 飛彈火工品用途 ·························································································· 5

1.3.1 點火作用 ··························································································· 7

1.3.2 起爆作用 ························································································· 11

1.3.3 做功作用 ························································································· 15

1.4 飛彈火工品分類 ························································································ 16

1.5 飛彈火工品特點 ························································································ 18

1.6 飛彈火工品戰術技術要求········································································· 19

本章小結 ············································································································ 21

思考題 ················································································································ 21

第2 章 火工品藥劑 ································································································· 22

2.1 起爆藥 ········································································································ 22

2.1.1 起爆藥特性 ····················································································· 22

2.1.2 幾種常用起爆藥 ············································································· 28

2.1.3 對起爆藥的要求 ············································································· 40

2.2 猛炸藥 ········································································································ 41

2.2.1 太安 ································································································· 41

2.2.2 黑索金 ····························································································· 43

2.2.3 奧克托金 ························································································· 45

2.2.4 特屈兒 ····························································································· 47

2.3 點火藥 ········································································································ 49

2.4 延期藥 ········································································································ 53

本章小結 ············································································································ 56

思考題 ················································································································ 56

第3 章 典型飛彈火工品 ························································································· 57

3.1 點火類火工品 ···························································································· 57

3.1.1 煙火劑點火器 ················································································· 58

3.1.2 點火發動機 ····················································································· 62

3.1.3 隔板點火器 ····················································································· 63

3.2 起爆類火工品 ···························································································· 64

3.2.1 雷管 ································································································· 64

3.2.2 導爆藥柱 ························································································· 87

3.2.3 傳爆管 ····························································································· 90

3.3 做功類火工品 ···························································································· 94

3.3.1 燃氣發生器 ····················································································· 94

3.3.2 電爆管 ····························································································· 97

3.3.3 作動裝置 ························································································· 98

3.3.4 點式分離火工裝置 ······································································· 103

3.3.5 線型分離火工裝置 ······································································· 110

3.4 索類火工品 ······························································································ 115

3.4.1 導火索 ··························································································· 116

3.4.2 導爆索 ··························································································· 120

本章小結 ·········································································································· 125

思考題 ·············································································································· 126

第4 章 新型火工品技術 ······················································································· 127

4.1 半導體橋起爆點火技術 ·········································································· 127

4.1.1 結構組成 ······················································································· 127

4.1.2 工作原理 ······················································································· 130

4.1.3 主要特點 ······················································································· 132

4.1.4 典型套用 ······················································································· 133

4.2 直列式起爆點火技術 ·············································································· 136

4.2.1 系統組成 ······················································································· 136

4.2.2 衝擊片雷管 ··················································································· 138

4.2.3 衝擊片點火管 ··············································································· 143

4.3 雷射起爆點火技術 ·················································································· 146

4.3.1 雷射起爆點火機理 ······································································· 146

4.3.2 雷射點火技術 ··············································································· 147

4.3.3 雷射起爆技術 ··············································································· 151

4.4 MEMS 火工品技術 ················································································· 154

4.4.1 MEMS 火工器件特點 ··································································· 155

4.4.2 MEMS 火工技術套用 ··································································· 156

本章小結 ·········································································································· 160

思考題 ·············································································································· 160

第5 章 火工品固有安全性 ··················································································· 161

5.1 火工品藥劑安全 ······················································································ 161

5.1.1 火工品藥劑的不安定因素 ···························································· 161

5.1.2 高安全火工藥劑 ··········································································· 165

5.2 火工品安全設計 ······················································································ 167

5.2.1 安全編碼技術 ··············································································· 168

5.2.2 抗雜散電流技術 ··········································································· 169

5.2.3 抗靜電技術 ··················································································· 170

5.2.4 抗射頻技術 ··················································································· 173

5.3 火工品供電安全 ······················································································ 175

5.3.1 火工品點火電路 ··········································································· 176

5.3.2 引信供電電路 ··············································································· 179

本章小結 ·········································································································· 181

思考題 ·············································································································· 181

第6 章 火工品勤務處理安全 ··············································································· 182

6.1 儲存安全 ·································································································· 182

6.1.1 溫度影響及效應 ··········································································· 182

6.1.2 濕度影響及效應 ··········································································· 185

6.1.3 其他因素影響及效應 ··································································· 187

6.2 轉運安全 ·································································································· 188

6.2.1 振動影響及效應 ··········································································· 189

6.2.2 衝擊影響及效應 ··········································································· 189

6.3 操作安全 ·································································································· 190

6.3.1 靜電影響及效應 ··········································································· 191

6.3.2 射頻影響及效應 ··········································································· 196

本章小結 ·········································································································· 203

思考題 ·············································································································· 203

附錄A 中英飛彈火工品常用辭彙對照表 ···························································· 204

附錄B 火工品安全國家軍用標準列表 ································································ 210

參考文獻 ·················································································································· 211

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