個人履歷
徐向榮,女,中國科學院南海海洋研究所研究員,博士生導師。研究方向為海洋環境地球化學,探索自然變化和人類活動影響下的污染物(氮磷、重金屬和持久性有機物)在典型熱帶河口及海灣等近海生態系統中的環境過程。2005年獲香港大學博士學位後,分別在香港大學和香港理工大學從事博士後研究工作。2010年入選中國科學院“海外傑出人才引進計畫”(“百人計畫”)進入南海海洋研究所工作。先後主持或參加10多項國家或省部級科研項目。目前主持國家自然科學基金面上項目、973項目子課題、廣州市科技項目等,參加廣東省自然科學基金重點項目。已在國際國內重要學術期刊上發表論文100多篇,其中在Science of the Total Environment, Environmental Research, Chemosphere, Journal of Hazardous Materials, Marine Pollution Bulletin等國際SCI期刊上發表學術論文60多篇,被SCI總引1400多次,H指數20。獲得2014年中國科學院廣州教育基地優秀研究生導師稱號。
研究領域
以南海及其鄰近熱帶海域為研究區域,以促進熱帶海洋生物資源可持續利用為主線,以維護和保障近海海域生態安全及促進人類健康可持續發展為目標,組建了“海洋環境污染與生態修復技術”研究團隊。試圖從環境污染和生態修復兩個角度,剖析南海及其鄰近熱帶海域環境污染特徵,探索建立環境友好型的複合污染綠色修復技術,嘗試構建“環境污染特徵-污染源解析-風險評價-綠色修復技術”鏈式知識體系。
1.污染物的海洋環境地球化學過程
研究典型污染物在海洋環境介質中的來源及分布特徵,闡明污染物在典型海洋生態系統中的傳遞過程、累積規律及生態效應,為海洋環境污染的預防和治理提供科學基礎。
2. 污染修復
研發海洋污染修復技術,耦合物理吸附、化學氧化還原和生物吸附降解等綜合技術,為海洋環境污染綜合防治提供技術支持。
代表論著
1. Zhang Z.W., Sun Y.X.*, Sun K.F., Xu X.R.*, Yu S., Zheng T.L., Luo X.J., Tian Y., Hu Y.X., Diao Z.H., Mai B.X. Brominated flame retardants in mangrove sediments of the Pearl River Estuary, South China: Spatial distribution, temporal trend and mass inventory. Chemosphere 2015, 123: 26-32.
2. Liu S., Chen H., Xu X.R.*, Liu S.S., Sun K.F., Zhao J.L., Ying G.G. Steroids in marine aquaculture farms from Hailing Island, South China: Occurrence, bioaccumulation, and human dietary exposure. Science of the Total Environment 2015, 502: 400-407.
3. Chen, H., Liu, S., Xu, X.R.*, Zhou, G.J., Liu, S.S., Yue W.Z., Sun, K.F., Ying, G.G., Antibiotics in the coastal environment of the Hailing Bay region, South China Sea: Spatial distribution, source analysis and ecological risks. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2015, 95: 365-373.
4. Chen H., Liu S., Xu X.R.*, Liu S.S., Zhou G.J., Sun K.F., Zhao J.L., Ying G.G. Antibiotics in typical mariculture farms in Hailing Island, South China: Occurrence, bioaccumulation and dietary exposure. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2015, 90: 181-187.
5. Sun Y.X., Hao Q., Xu X.R.*, Luo X.J., Wang S.L., Zhang Z.W., Mai B.X. Persistent organic pollutants in marine fish from Yongxing Island, South China Sea: Levels, composition profiles and human dietary exposure assessment. Chemosphere 2014, 98: 84-90.
6. Liu J.L., Xu X.R.*, Yu S., Cheng H.F., Peng J.X., Hong Y.G., Feng X.B. Mercury contamination in fish and human hair from Hainan Island, South China Sea: Implication for human exposure. Environmental Research 2014, 135: 42-47.
7. Sun Y.X., Xu X.R.*, Hao Q., Luo X.J.*, Ruan W., Zhang Z.W., Zhang Q., Zou F.S., Mai B.X. Species-specific accumulation of halogenated flame retardants in eggs of terrestrial birds from an ecological station in the Pearl River Delta, South China. Chemosphere 2014, 95: 442-447.
8. Liu J.L., Xu X.R.*, Yu S., Cheng H.F., Hong Y.G., Feng X.B. Mercury pollution in fish from South China Sea: Levels, species-specific accumulation, and possible sources. Environmental Research 2014, 131: 160-164.
9. Zhou G.J., Wang Z., Lau E.T.C., Xu X.R., Leung K.M.Y. Can we predict temperature-dependent chemical toxicity to marine organisms and set appropriate water quality guidelines for protecting marine ecosystems under different thermal scenarios? Marine Pollution Bulletin 2014, 87: 11-21.
10. Zhang ZW, Xu X.R.*, Sun YX, Yu S, Chen YS, Peng JX. Heavy metal and organic contaminants in mangrove ecosystems of China: A review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2014, 20: 11938-11950.
11. Hao Q., Sun Y.X., Xu X.R.,*, Yao Z.W., Wang Y.S., Zhang Z.W., Luo X.J., Mai B.X. Occurrence of persistent organic pollutants in marine fish from the Natuna Island, South China Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2014, 85: 274-279.
12. Sun Y.X., Hao Q., Zhang X.B., Luo X.J.,*, Zhang Z.W., Zhang Q., Xu XR.*, Zou F.S., Mai B.X. PCBs and DDTs in light-vented bulbuls from Guangdong Province, South China: Levels, geographical pattern and risk assessment. Science of the Total Environment 2014, 490: 815–821.
13. Wang S.L., Xu X.R.*, Sun Y.X., Liu J.L., Li H.B. Heavy metal pollution in coastal areas of South China: A review. Marine Pollution Bulletin 2013, 76: 7-15.
14. Chen Y.H., Xia E.Q., Xu X.R.*, Ling W.H., Li S., Wu S., Deng G.F., Zou Z.F., Zhou J. and Li H.B.. Evaluation of acrylamide in food from China by a LC/MS/MS method. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2012, 9: 4150-4158.
15. Xu X.R.*, Li X.Z., 2010. Degradation of azo dye orange G in aqueous solution by persulfate with ferrous ion. Separation and Purification Technology 72(1): 105-111.
16. Xu X.R., Li X.Y. 2010. Sorption and desorption of antibiotic tetracycline on marine sediments. Chemosphere 78(4): 430-436.
17. Xu X.R.*, Li X.Y., 2009. Sorption behavior of benzyl butyl phthalate on marine sediments: equilibrium assessments, effects of organic carbon content, temperature and salinity. Marine Chemistry 115(1-2): 66-71.
18. Xu X.R., Li S.X., Li X.Y., Gu J.D., Chen F., Li X.Z., Li H.B., 2009. Degradation of n-butyl benzyl phthalate using TiO2/UV. Journal of Hazardous Materials 164(2-3): 527-532.
19. Xu X.R.*, Li H.B., Gu J.D., Li X.Y., 2007. Kinetics of n-butyl benzyl phthalate degradation by a pure bacterial culture from the mangrove sediment. Journal of Hazardous Materials 140(1-2): 194-199.
20. Xu X.R.*, Li H.B., Gu J.D., 2006. Simultaneous decontamination of hexavalent chromium and methyl tert-butyl ether by UV/TiO2 process. Chemosphere 63(2): 254-260.